CN214496139U - Fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate - Google Patents
Fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate Download PDFInfo
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- CN214496139U CN214496139U CN202120255352.7U CN202120255352U CN214496139U CN 214496139 U CN214496139 U CN 214496139U CN 202120255352 U CN202120255352 U CN 202120255352U CN 214496139 U CN214496139 U CN 214496139U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field discloses a fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate very much. The biological chelated fertilizer production device comprises a mixing pulverizer and a chelating device which are connected through a conveyor VII, and is characterized in that: the feeding port of the mixing crusher is connected with a conveyor VI, and the conveyor VI is connected with a feeding pipe of the colonizer and a plurality of component online metering scales in parallel; the feed inlet of the colonizer is connected with a particle grinder through a pipeline II and is connected with a microbial liquid storage tank through a pipeline III, and the particle grinder is connected with an online particle metering scale through a conveyor I; the feed inlet of the chelating device is connected with a liquid conveying pump VIII through a pipeline IX, and the discharge outlet of the chelating device is sequentially connected with a low-temperature dryer and packaging equipment. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, degree of automation is high, accords with the demand of continuity production mode, is fit for large-scale production, effectively alleviates intensity of labour, improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field, in particular to fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, but is not a strong agricultural country. For historical reasons, agricultural production in China is still in a extensive planting production stage at present, and the way of agricultural science and technology and quality is far from the priority. The traditional agricultural fertilization mode in China is nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the long-term unhealthy fertilization mode causes the rapid reduction of soil organic matters, the deficiency of soil trace elements, the great reduction of soil microbial environment destruction floras and the serious soil hardening.
At present, trace elements are added into partial products in the market, but most of the trace elements are simply added physically. In the actual use of the product, most trace elements are lost, and mineralization cannot be effectively absorbed and utilized, so that the product falls into a strange circle of supplementing years. At the same time, the related invention adopts a chelation technology, which greatly improves the utilization rate, but the technology adopts a liquid chelation technology. The liquid chelation technology has higher chelation degree, but simultaneously, because the liquid technology is adopted, the requirement on chelation raw materials is higher, so that the cost of the raw materials is higher; meanwhile, the fertilizer is liquid, can only be used as a liquid fertilizer, is not suitable for large-scale farmland and has a narrow application range; if the product is solidified, an evaporation drying process is needed to be added, the processing cost is further increased, and finally the comprehensive cost is higher, the price is high, and the cost performance is low, so that the product is difficult to accept by farmers.
In the prior patents of the invention for synthesizing the chelate fertilizer published in China, a chelate is mostly prepared by the reaction of a chelating agent and trace elements and then is directly applied. This method is effective for foliar spray or irrigation applications of water soluble fertilizers, but has limitations on the field or commercial crops that still need to be broadcast. Research proves that the microbial chelate fertilizer and a macroelement fertilizer are matched for use, the absorption efficiency can be effectively improved, and the microbial chelate fertilizer can be close to a root system under the action of osmotic pressure, so that the soil microbial environment is adjusted, and the absorption efficiency is improved. However, no device for industrially producing the microbial chelated fertilizer is published at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a remedy prior art not enough, provide a microbial chelate fertilizer apparatus for producing that structural design is reasonable, degree of automation is high, production efficiency is high.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a microbial chelated fertilizer production device comprises a mixing pulverizer and a chelating device which are connected through a conveyor VII, and is characterized in that: the feeding port of the mixing crusher is connected with a conveyor VI, and the conveyor VI is connected with a feeding pipe of the colonizer and a plurality of component online metering scales in parallel; the feed inlet of the colonizer is connected with a particle grinder through a pipeline II and is connected with a microbial liquid storage tank through a pipeline III, and the particle grinder is connected with an online particle metering scale through a conveyor I; the feed inlet of the chelating device is connected with a liquid conveying pump VIII through a pipeline IX, and the discharge outlet of the chelating device is sequentially connected with a low-temperature dryer and packaging equipment; the component online metering scale and the particle online metering scale are respectively connected with the control module.
The utility model discloses set up colonizer and conveyer before the mixed grinder, colonizer is used for carrying out the preliminary treatment to the microorganism fungus liquid, makes it compound with granular material to carry out preferential colonization in colonizer, mix microorganism fungus after colonizing with other materials again, chelate after mixing crushing, pack after drying through the low temperature at last, realize the complete processing production of product; the whole production adopts full-automatic metering and conveying, the working intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses a more excellent technical scheme does:
and a discharge hole of the microbial liquid storage tank is connected with a pipeline IV, the pipeline IV is connected with a pipeline III through a liquid conveying pump V, and the microbial liquid in the microbial liquid storage tank is conveyed into the colonizer by providing power through the liquid conveying pump V.
Preferably, the liquid conveying pump V and the liquid conveying pump VIII are respectively provided with a driving module, and the driving modules are connected with the control module to realize automatic control and driving.
Preferably, a stirring device is provided in the microbial liquid storage tank, and the stirring device can perform mechanical stirring, airflow stirring, and reflux stirring, preferably mechanical stirring.
The discharge port of the chelating device is connected with a low-temperature dryer through a conveyor X, and the outlet of the low-temperature dryer is connected with packaging equipment through a conveyor XI; an atomizing device and a heating device which are connected with the control module are arranged in the chelate device, and an inlet of the atomizing device is connected with a pipeline IX.
Preferably, the atomization device comprises an atomization liquid distributor such as an atomized spray nozzle, a centrifugal atomizer, a wind power type atomizer and the like, and the atomized spray nozzle is preferred; the heating device comprises a steam heating device, a hot air heating device and an electric heating device, and preferably a steam heating device; and the chelating device has the function of mixing and stirring the internal material conveyor, and is preferably a roller type chelating device.
And flow sensors are respectively arranged on the pipeline III and the pipeline IX and are connected with the control module.
The component on-line metering scale and the particle on-line metering scale are both provided with a driving module and a gravity sensor, and the driving module and the gravity sensor are respectively connected with a control module.
Preferably, the online metering is referred to as a continuous metering device, preferably a belt scale.
The chelate device is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a moisture sensor which are respectively connected with the control module, and the low-temperature dryer is internally provided with a temperature sensor connected with the control module; the particle crusher, the microbial liquid storage tank, the colonizer, the mixing crusher, the chelating device, the low-temperature dryer, the conveyor I, the conveyor VI, the conveyor VII and the conveyor X are all provided with driving modules connected with the control module; and the automatic control and real-time monitoring of the whole system are realized.
Preferably, the conveyor comprises a belt conveying device, a vibration conveying device, a wind conveying device and an auger conveying device, wherein the auger conveying device is preferably selected as the conveyor I, and the belt conveying device is preferably selected as the conveyor VI, the conveyor VII and the conveyor X.
The control module is connected with the display module, and the display module is a liquid crystal display screen or an LED screen, so that real-time display of the state of the control system is realized.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, degree of automation is high, accords with the demand of continuity production mode, is fit for large-scale production, effectively alleviates intensity of labour, improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 particle crusher, 2 biological bacteria liquid storage tank, 3 colonizer, 4 mixing crusher, 5 chelating device, 6 low-temperature dryer, 7 packaging equipment, 8 component online measuring scale, 9 particle online measuring scale, 10 conveyor I, 11 pipeline II, 12 pipeline III, 13 pipeline IX, 14 liquid conveying pump V, 15 conveyor VI, 16 conveyor VII, 17 liquid conveying pump VIII, 18 pipeline IX, 19 conveyor X and 20 conveyor XI.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The attached drawing is a concrete embodiment of the utility model. The embodiment comprises a mixing crusher 4 and a chelating device 5 which are connected through a conveyor VII 16, wherein a feed inlet of the mixing crusher 4 is connected with a conveyor VI 15, the conveyor VI 15 is connected with a feed pipe of a colonizer 3 in parallel and a plurality of component online metering scales 8; a feed inlet of the colonizer 3 is connected with the particle grinder 1 through a pipeline II 11 and is connected with the microbial liquid storage tank 2 through a pipeline III 12, and the particle grinder 1 is connected with the particle online metering scale 9 through a conveyor I10; the feeding hole of the chelating device 5 is connected with a liquid conveying pump VIII 17 through a pipeline IX 18, and the discharging hole of the chelating device is sequentially connected with a low-temperature dryer 6 and a packaging device 7; the component on-line metering scale 8 and the particle on-line metering scale 9 are respectively connected with the control module.
The pipeline III 12 and the pipeline IX 18 are respectively provided with a liquid flow sensor, and the liquid sensors are connected with the control module; the liquid conveying pump V14 and the liquid conveying pump VIII 17 are respectively provided with a driving module, and the driving modules are connected with a control module; the component online metering scale 8 and the particle online metering scale 9 are respectively provided with a driving module and a gravity sensor and are connected with a control module; a temperature sensor and a moisture sensor are arranged in the chelate device 5 and are connected with the control module; the low-temperature dryer 6 is provided with a temperature sensor which is connected with the control module; the particle crusher 1, the microbial liquid storage tank 2, the colonizer 3, the mixing crusher 4, the chelate reactor 5, the low-temperature dryer 6, the conveyor I10, the conveyor VI 15, the conveyor VII 16 and the conveyor X19 are all provided with a driving module, and the driving module is connected with the control module; the control module is connected with the display module; the display module is a liquid crystal display screen or an LED screen.
The particle components enter a particle crusher 1 through a particle online metering scale 9 through a conveyor I10 and are crushed into powder components, and the powder components enter a colonizer 3 through a pipeline II 11 under the action of the working wind power and gravity of the particle crusher 1; liquid microbial inoculum in the biological bacterial liquid storage tank 2 enters a liquid delivery pump V14 through a pipeline IV 13 and then enters the colonizer 3 through a pipeline III 12.
In the colonizer 3, the microbial liquid forms mist-shaped particles under the action of a liquid distributor and is combined with powdery components to form bacteria powder particles, and meanwhile, the bacteria powder particles are settled under the action of self gravity and are settled on a conveyor VI 15 at a constant speed through a valve at the bottom of the colonizer 3.
Other chelate fertilizer raw materials are respectively weighed by the corresponding components on line 8 and then added on a conveyor VI 15.
The conveyer VI 15 conveys various types of materials to the mixing and crushing machine 4, and the mixed and crushed materials are conveyed to the chelating device 5 through a conveyer VII 16.
The process water enters the chelating device 5 through a liquid conveying pump VIII 17 and a pipeline IX 18, and the atomized spray is uniformly mixed with the mixed materials for chelating reaction.
The chelated materials enter the low-temperature dryer 6 through a conveyor X19 to be dried until the materials reach the expected moisture requirement, and the dried materials are conveyed to a packaging device 7 through a conveyor XI 20 to be packaged into finished products.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A microorganism chelated fertilizer production device comprises a mixing pulverizer (4) and a chelating device (5) which are connected through a conveyor VII (16), and is characterized in that: a feed inlet of the mixing crusher (4) is connected with a conveyor VI (15), and the conveyor VI (15) is connected with a feed pipe of the colonizer (3) and a plurality of component online metering scales (8) in parallel; the feeding hole of the colonizer (3) is connected with the particle crusher (1) through a pipeline II (11) and is connected with the microbial liquid storage tank (2) through a pipeline III (12), and the particle crusher (1) is connected with the particle online metering scale (9) through a conveyor I (10); a feed inlet of the chelating device (5) is connected with a liquid conveying pump VIII (17) through a pipeline IX (18), and a discharge outlet of the chelating device is sequentially connected with a low-temperature dryer (6) and a packaging device (7); the component online metering scale (8) and the particle online metering scale (9) are respectively connected with the control module.
2. The apparatus for producing a microbial chelated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: and a discharge hole of the microbial liquid storage tank (2) is connected with a pipeline IV (13), and the pipeline IV (13) is connected with a pipeline III (12) through a liquid delivery pump V (14).
3. The apparatus for producing a microbial chelated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge port of the chelate device (5) is connected with a low-temperature dryer (6) through a conveyor X (19), and the outlet of the low-temperature dryer (6) is connected with a packaging device (7) through a conveyor XI (20); an atomizing device and a heating device which are connected with the control module are arranged in the chelating device (5), and an inlet of the atomizing device is connected with a pipeline IX (18).
4. The apparatus for producing a microbial chelated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: and the pipeline III (12) and the pipeline IX (18) are respectively provided with a flow sensor, and the flow sensors are connected with the control module.
5. The apparatus for producing a microorganism chelate fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the liquid conveying pump V (14) and the liquid conveying pump VIII (17) are respectively provided with a driving module, and the driving modules are connected with a control module.
6. The apparatus for producing a microbial chelated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the component on-line measuring scale (8) and the particle on-line measuring scale (9) are both provided with a driving module and a gravity sensor, and the driving module and the gravity sensor are respectively connected with a control module.
7. The apparatus for producing a microbial chelated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: a temperature sensor and a moisture sensor which are respectively connected with the control module are arranged in the chelating device (5), and a temperature sensor connected with the control module is arranged in the low-temperature dryer (6); and driving modules connected with the control module are arranged on the particle crusher (1), the microbial liquid storage tank (2), the colonizer (3), the mixing crusher (4), the chelating device (5), the low-temperature dryer (6), the conveyor I (10), the conveyor VI (15), the conveyor VII (16) and the conveyor X (19).
8. The apparatus for producing a microbial chelated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the control module is connected with the display module, and the display module is a liquid crystal display screen or an LED screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120255352.7U CN214496139U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120255352.7U CN214496139U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214496139U true CN214496139U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120255352.7U Active CN214496139U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism chelate |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214496139U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202120255352.7U patent/CN214496139U/en active Active
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