CN214496134U - Organic fertilizer ingredient mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting equipment - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer ingredient mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214496134U CN214496134U CN202120677153.5U CN202120677153U CN214496134U CN 214496134 U CN214496134 U CN 214496134U CN 202120677153 U CN202120677153 U CN 202120677153U CN 214496134 U CN214496134 U CN 214496134U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The utility model provides an organic fertilizer batching, mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting device, which comprises a solid batching unit, a liquid batching unit and a stirring and fermenting unit; the solid batching unit comprises at least 3 solid storage tanks, a weighing belt conveyor and a receiving hopper arranged right below the discharging end of the weighing belt conveyor; the liquid batching unit comprises at least 3 liquid storage tanks and discharge branch pipes arranged below the liquid storage tanks, and the discharge branch pipes are converged into a discharge main pipe; the stirring fermentation unit comprises a fermentation tank body and a jacket coated on the periphery of the fermentation tank body, wherein a heat preservation water inlet is formed in one side, corresponding to the lower part of the fermentation tank body, of the jacket, and a heat preservation water outlet is formed in one side, corresponding to the upper part of the fermentation tank body, of the jacket; the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a liquid material inlet, the liquid material inlet is communicated with a main discharging pipe through a connecting pipe, and the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body is also provided with a viewing mirror and an air inlet. The utility model discloses facilitate the production of fermentation, improve fermentation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fermenting installation, especially, relate to an organic fertilizer batching compounding integration fermentation starting drive that heats.
Background
The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of quick propagation, strong vitality, safety, no toxicity and the like. At present, in the organic fertilizer fermentation device on the market, the material proportion can not be accurately controlled, the temperature of the stack is not easy to rise, and different materials required by fermentation can not be completely dispersed, uniformly mixed and not beneficial to the production of fermentation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer batching compounding integration fermentation starting drive that heats to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer batching, mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting device comprises a solid batching unit, a liquid batching unit and a stirring and fermenting unit;
the solid batching unit comprises at least 3 solid storage tanks, a weighing belt conveyor and a receiving hopper arranged right below the discharging end of the weighing belt conveyor; the liquid batching unit comprises at least 3 liquid storage tanks and discharge branch pipes arranged below the liquid storage tanks, the discharge branch pipes converge into a discharge main pipe, volume scale marks are arranged on the discharge main pipe, and check valves are arranged below the discharge branch pipes and the discharge main pipe;
the stirring fermentation unit comprises a fermentation tank body and a jacket coated on the periphery of the fermentation tank body, wherein a heat preservation water inlet is formed in one side, corresponding to the lower part of the fermentation tank body, of the jacket, and a heat preservation water outlet is formed in one side, corresponding to the upper part of the fermentation tank body, of the jacket; a liquid material inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body and communicated with the main discharging pipe through a connecting pipe, a viewing mirror and an air inlet are further formed in the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body, and the air inlet is connected with an air blower; a solid material inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body, the solid material inlet is connected with a material receiving hopper through a lifting machine, a fermentation additive inlet and an exhaust port are further formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body, and the exhaust port is connected with an air pump; be provided with driving motor in the middle of the fermentation tank body top, driving motor output shaft (mixing) shaft, it is internal that the (mixing) shaft passes the fermentation tank body roof and goes deep into the fermentation tank, is provided with spiral stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, and fermentation tank body bottom is provided with material export and waste liquid export, is provided with on the inside wall of fermentation tank body and smashes the pointed cone.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fermentation tank body.
Furthermore, the material outlet, the waste liquid outlet, the solid material inlet and the solid material storage tank outlet are all provided with valves.
Further, the air extractor is connected with an exhaust gas treatment device.
Further, a gas pressure release valve is arranged on the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body.
The utility model has the advantages of the utility model discloses be provided with the solid storage tank among the solid batching unit, the belt feeder of weighing, can accurate weighing, be provided with the volume scale mark on the ejection of compact person in charge of liquid batching unit, can accurate volume of getting liquid, accurate proportion of controlling fermentation composition, and the fermentation cylinder periphery cladding has the clamp cover, let in hot water in the clamp cover, can heat the internal material of fermentation cylinder fast, the internal spiral stirring vane that is provided with of fermentation cylinder, spiral stirring vane and crushing awl cooperation, disperse the material, can guarantee that different fermentation composition homogeneous mixing dispersion is complete, and help evenly ventilate, facilitate the production of fermentation, improve fermentation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a solid storage tank, a weighing belt conveyor, a material receiving hopper, a liquid storage tank, a discharge branch pipe, a discharge main pipe, a check valve, a fermentation tank body, a jacket, a heat preservation water inlet, a heat preservation water outlet, a liquid material inlet, a viewing mirror, a helical stirring blade, a blower, a blowing fan, a solid material inlet, a lifting machine, a fermentation additive inlet, a fermentation additive outlet, a gas exhaust port, a suction pump, a driving motor, a stirring shaft, a helical stirring blade, a material outlet, a waste liquid outlet, a crushing pointed cone, a temperature sensor, a waste gas treatment device and a gas pressure release valve, wherein the solid material inlet is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, the fermentation additive inlet is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, the fermentation tank body is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, the fermentation tank body is arranged at the fermentation tank body, the fermentation additive inlet, the fermentation tank is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank is arranged at the fermentation tank, and the fermentation additive outlet, and the fermentation tank are arranged at the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank are arranged at the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank are arranged at the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank are arranged at the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank are arranged at the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank is arranged at the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank is arranged at the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank is arranged at the fermentation tank.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description of embodiments thereof, which is made for the purpose of helping those skilled in the art to understand more completely, accurately and deeply the conception and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
Referring to fig. 1, an organic fertilizer ingredient mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting device comprises a solid ingredient unit, a liquid ingredient unit and a stirring fermentation unit;
the solid batching unit comprises at least 3 solid storage tanks 1, a weighing belt conveyor 2 and a receiving hopper 3 arranged right below the discharging end of the weighing belt conveyor 2; the liquid batching unit comprises at least 3 liquid storage tanks 4 and discharge branch pipes 5 arranged below the liquid storage tanks 4, the discharge branch pipes 5 converge into a discharge main pipe 6, volume scale marks are arranged on the discharge main pipe 6, and check valves 7 are arranged below the discharge branch pipes 5 and the discharge main pipe 6;
the stirring fermentation unit comprises a fermentation tank body 8 and a jacket 9 coated on the periphery of the fermentation tank body 8, wherein a heat preservation water inlet 10 is formed in one side, corresponding to the lower part of the fermentation tank body 8, of the jacket 9, and a heat preservation water outlet 11 is formed in one side, corresponding to the upper part of the fermentation tank body 8, of the jacket 9; a liquid material inlet 12 is formed in the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body 8, the liquid material inlet 12 is communicated with the main discharge pipe 6 through a connecting pipe, a viewing mirror 13 and an air inlet 14 are further formed in the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body 8, and the air inlet 14 is connected with an air blower 15; a solid material inlet 16 is formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body 8, the solid material inlet 16 is connected with the receiving hopper 3 through a lifting machine 17, a fermentation additive inlet 18 and an exhaust port 19 are also formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body 8, and the exhaust port 19 is connected with an air pump 20; a driving motor 21 is arranged in the middle of the top of the fermentation tank body 8, an output shaft of the driving motor 21 is connected with a stirring shaft 22, the stirring shaft 22 penetrates through the top wall of the fermentation tank body 8 and extends into the fermentation tank body 8, a spiral stirring blade 23 is arranged on the stirring shaft 22, a material outlet 24 and a waste liquid outlet 25 are arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 8, and a crushing pointed cone 26 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the fermentation tank body 8.
Further, a temperature sensor 27 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fermentation tank body 8.
Further, valves are arranged at the material outlet 24, the waste liquid outlet 25, the solid material inlet 16 and the outlet of the solid storage tank 1.
Further, the air extractor 20 is connected to an exhaust gas treatment device 28.
Further, a gas pressure release valve 29 is arranged on the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body 8.
When the device is used, materials in the solid storage tank 1 are weighed by the weighing belt conveyor 2 and then conveyed to the receiving hopper 3, the solid materials in the receiving hopper 3 are conveyed into the fermentation tank 8 from the solid material inlet 16 on the fermentation tank 8 through the elevator 17, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 is measured by the discharge main pipe 6 and then conveyed into the fermentation tank 8 from the liquid material inlet 12, hot water is introduced into the jacket 9, the fermentation additive is added from the fermentation additive inlet 18, the driving motor 21 is started to drive the spiral stirring blade 23 to stir the materials, air is introduced into the fermentation tank 8 by starting the air blower 15 according to needs, the spiral stirring blade 23 in the fermentation tank 8 is matched with the crushing pointed cone 26 to disperse the materials, so that the uniform mixing and complete dispersion of different fermentation components can be ensured, uniform ventilation is facilitated, and convenience is provided for fermentation production, the fermentation efficiency is improved, and the air pump 20 is periodically started to pump the waste gas generated by fermentation according to the requirement.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, as long as it is a variety of insubstantial improvements made by using the method concept and technical solutions of the present invention; or without improvement, the above conception and technical solution of the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions, all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An organic fertilizer batching, mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting device is characterized by comprising a solid batching unit, a liquid batching unit and a stirring and fermenting unit;
the solid batching unit comprises at least 3 solid storage tanks, a weighing belt conveyor and a receiving hopper arranged right below the discharging end of the weighing belt conveyor; the liquid batching unit comprises at least 3 liquid storage tanks and discharge branch pipes arranged below the liquid storage tanks, the discharge branch pipes converge into a discharge main pipe, volume scale marks are arranged on the discharge main pipe, and check valves are arranged below the discharge branch pipes and the discharge main pipe;
the stirring fermentation unit comprises a fermentation tank body and a jacket coated on the periphery of the fermentation tank body, wherein a heat preservation water inlet is formed in one side, corresponding to the lower part of the fermentation tank body, of the jacket, and a heat preservation water outlet is formed in one side, corresponding to the upper part of the fermentation tank body, of the jacket; a liquid material inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body and communicated with the main discharging pipe through a connecting pipe, a viewing mirror and an air inlet are further formed in the left side of the top of the fermentation tank body, and the air inlet is connected with an air blower; a solid material inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body, the solid material inlet is connected with a material receiving hopper through a lifting machine, a fermentation additive inlet and an exhaust port are further formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body, and the exhaust port is connected with an air pump; be provided with driving motor in the middle of the fermentation tank body top, driving motor output shaft (mixing) shaft, it is internal that the (mixing) shaft passes the fermentation tank body roof and goes deep into the fermentation tank, is provided with spiral stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, and fermentation tank body bottom is provided with material export and waste liquid export, is provided with on the inside wall of fermentation tank body and smashes the pointed cone.
2. The integrated fermentation starting device for mixing and heating organic fertilizer ingredients according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fermentation tank body.
3. The integrated fermentation starting device for mixing and heating organic fertilizer ingredients according to claim 1, wherein valves are arranged at the outlet of the material outlet, the outlet of the waste liquid, the inlet of the solid material and the outlet of the solid material storage tank.
4. The organic fertilizer ingredient mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gas pressure release valve is further arranged on the right side of the top of the fermentation tank body.
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CN202120677153.5U CN214496134U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Organic fertilizer ingredient mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting equipment |
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CN202120677153.5U CN214496134U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Organic fertilizer ingredient mixing and heating integrated fermentation starting equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113999058A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-02-01 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Distributed organic domestic garbage integrated composting equipment |
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2021
- 2021-04-01 CN CN202120677153.5U patent/CN214496134U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113999058A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-02-01 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Distributed organic domestic garbage integrated composting equipment |
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