CN214495812U - Cloth liquid oil collector - Google Patents
Cloth liquid oil collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN214495812U CN214495812U CN202120661830.4U CN202120661830U CN214495812U CN 214495812 U CN214495812 U CN 214495812U CN 202120661830 U CN202120661830 U CN 202120661830U CN 214495812 U CN214495812 U CN 214495812U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil ware is received to cloth liquid, including oily sewage collection tank, centrifugal pump, inlet channel, cloth liquid device, receive oily device, the hydrophone is received to the emulsion, oil export, emulsion export, jar body, first supporter, the second supporter, oil outlet pipe, emulsion pipeline, outlet conduit, receive the hydrophone setting on first supporter, receive oily device, oil export all sets up on the second supporter, the emulsion is received the hydrophone, the emulsion export is all established on the second supporter, receive the top that oily device was received to the setting at the emulsion, cloth liquid device establishes in the top that receives oily device, emulsion and receive the hydrophone. By integrating the functions of distributing liquid, collecting oil and collecting water, the device can have the functions of automatically collecting water and oil according to the liquid level requirement, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency; the liquid distributors are uniformly distributed in the tank, and the multipoint liquid distribution is favorable for collecting the upper floating oil product; the inverted U-shaped pipe ensures the stable water level in the tank, controls the washing effect of crude oil, separately recovers oil and emulsion and improves the comprehensive utilization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petrochemical industry equipment technical field especially relates to an oil ware is received to cloth liquid.
Background
The oily sewage is the waste water produced in large quantity in the production, storage and transportation processes of petroleum and chemical enterprises, and the oily sewage needs specially designed storage and treatment facilities such as: regulating tank, homogenizing tank, settling tank, oil separating tank, air floatation and other oil-water separator. To achieve certain results, these facilities must have sufficiently gentle flow rates, sufficient residence times, and therefore require large liquid levels and large volumes. This causes the treatment facility investment high, takes up an area of much, the environment is poor, and difficult to reach the processing requirement, simultaneously, often forms liquid level in adjusting jar, the homogeneity jar and amalgamates the oil, influences production safety, therefore sewage deoiling treatment is essential process.
The design of the oil removing facility is in the dilemma of ensuring the separation effect, being safe and reliable, reducing the volume, occupying the land and reducing the cost. Aiming at the difficult problem, the oil distributor is designed in the scheme. The design utilizes the adjusting and storing facilities in the sewage collecting, transmitting and treating processes, is reformed into a comprehensive treatment facility integrating a liquid distribution system, an oil receiving system and a water receiving system under the conditions of not influencing the functions of storing and adjusting crude oil and not increasing energy consumption, and can have the functions of automatically receiving water and oil according to the set liquid level requirement, ensure the separation efficiency and ensure the subsequent production and the stable operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an oil ware is received to cloth liquid solves and takes up an area of many, the problem that recovery efficiency is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an oil ware is received to cloth liquid, including the oily sewage collection tank that contains that is used for storing oily sewage, centrifugal pump, inlet channel, cloth liquid device, receives oily device, emulsion and receives hydrophone, oil export, emulsion export, jar body, first supporter, second supporter, oil outlet pipe, emulsion pipeline, outlet conduit, receive the hydrophone, wherein receive the hydrophone setting on first supporter and be connected with outlet conduit, receive oily device, oil export and all set up on the second supporter and oil export and oil outlet pipe are connected, the emulsion is received hydrophone, emulsion export and all sets up on the second supporter and emulsion export and emulsion pipeline are connected, receive the top that oily device set up at the emulsion and receive the hydrophone, cloth liquid device sets up in the top of receiving oily device, emulsion and receiving the hydrophone, oily sewage in the oily sewage collection tank gets into jar body back through the inlet channel under the centrifugal pump effect And is connected with the liquid distribution device.
In the structure, the top of the tank body is provided with a maintenance opening for inspection and maintenance.
In the structure, the top of the tank body is provided with a settling tank vent for ventilation.
In the structure, the water outlet pipeline is provided with a U-shaped pipe for exhausting.
In the above structure, the U-shaped pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe for exhausting gas.
In the above structure, the oil outlet pipeline is provided with the first valve so that the opening and closing of the oil outlet pipeline can be controlled.
In the above structure, the emulsion pipe is provided with a second valve so that the opening and closing of the emulsion pipe can be controlled.
In the above structure, the outlet pipe is provided with a third valve so as to control the opening and closing of the outlet pipe.
In the structure, the inner cavity of the U-shaped pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model integrates the functions of liquid distribution, oil collection and water collection, and can have the functions of automatic water collection and oil collection according to the set liquid level requirement, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency; the liquid distributors are uniformly distributed in the tank, and the multipoint liquid distribution is favorable for collecting the upper floating oil product; the inverted U-shaped pipe ensures the stable water level in the tank, controls the washing effect of crude oil, and simultaneously separately recovers oil and emulsion, thereby improving the comprehensive utilization effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-oil-containing sewage collecting tank, 2-centrifugal pump, 3-settling tank vent, 4-water inlet pipeline, 5-liquid distributing device, 6-oil collecting device, 7-emulsion water collector, 8-oil outlet, 9-emulsion outlet, 10-first valve, 11-second valve, 12-third valve, 13-U-shaped pipe, 14-exhaust pipe, 15-tank body, 16-first support body, 17-maintenance port, 18-second support body, 19-oil outlet pipeline, 20-emulsion pipeline, 21-water outlet pipeline and 22-water collector.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to the attached drawings, the liquid distribution and oil recovery device comprises an oily sewage collecting tank 1 for storing oily sewage, a centrifugal pump 2, a water inlet pipeline 4, a liquid distribution device 5, an oil recovery device 6, an emulsion water recovery device 7, an oil outlet 8, an emulsion outlet 9, a tank body 15, a first support body 16, a second support body 18, an oil outlet pipeline 19, an emulsion pipeline 20, a water outlet pipeline 21 and a water recovery device 22, wherein the water recovery device 22 is arranged on the first support body 16 and connected with the water outlet pipeline 21, the oil recovery device 6 and the oil outlet 8 are both arranged on the second support body 18, the oil outlet 8 is connected with the oil outlet pipeline 19, the emulsion water recovery device 7 and the emulsion outlet 9 are both arranged on the second support body 18, the emulsion outlet 9 is connected with the emulsion pipeline 20, the oil recovery device 6 is arranged above the emulsion water recovery device 7, the liquid distribution device 5 is arranged above the oil recovery device 6 and the emulsion water recovery device 7, oily sewage in the oily sewage collecting tank 1 enters the tank body 15 through the water inlet pipeline 4 under the action of the centrifugal pump 2 and is connected with the liquid distribution device 5.
Preferably, the top of the tank 15 is provided with a service opening 17 for inspection and maintenance.
Preferably, the top of the tank body 15 is provided with a settling tank vent 3 for ventilation.
Preferably, the outlet conduit 21 is provided with a U-tube 13 for venting.
Preferably, the U-shaped pipe 13 is provided with an exhaust pipe 14 for exhaust.
Preferably, the flowline 19 is provided with a first valve 10 so that the flowline 19 can be controlled to open and close.
Preferably, the emulsion line 20 is provided with a second valve 11 so that the opening and closing of the emulsion line 20 can be controlled.
Preferably, the outlet conduit 21 is provided with a third valve 12 so that the outlet conduit 21 can be controlled to open and close.
Preferably, the lumen of the U-tube 13 communicates with the lumen of the exhaust tube 14.
In the liquid distribution and oil recovery device, a liquid containing oily water collecting tank 1 is used for storing oily sewage, mixed liquid in the liquid containing oily water collecting tank 1 enters a liquid distribution device 5 through a water inlet pipeline 4 through a centrifugal pump 2, the liquid is uniformly distributed on the liquid level in the tank by the liquid distribution device 5, the oil collection device 6 and an emulsion water collector 7 collect oil and water through an upper part and a lower part, an oil outlet 8 is respectively connected with the oil collection device 6 and an oil outlet pipeline 19, an emulsion outlet 9 is respectively connected with the emulsion water collector 7 and an emulsion pipeline 20, a second supporting body 18 is used for fixing the oil collection device 6 and the emulsion water collector 7, a first supporting body 16 is used for fixing the water collector 22, a first valve 10, a second valve 11 and a third valve 12 are respectively positioned on the oil outlet pipeline 19, the emulsion pipeline 20 and the water outlet pipeline 21, and a tank body 15 is a main body structure of a settling tank.
The liquid distribution and oil collection device adopts an integrated system of liquid distribution, oil collection and water collection, and the general technical route is as follows: oily sewage → liquid distribution system → oil collection device 6 → emulsified liquid collector 7 → U-shaped pipe 13 → water collector 22 → sewage discharge. Liquid distribution device 5 is used for with liquid evenly distributed in jar body 15, receives hydrophone 22 and collects and soaks in the jar water of the lower part of the jar in the jar body 15, and emulsion receives hydrophone 7 and is used for collecting the interior emulsion of jar body 15, receives oily device 6 and is used for collecting the surface oil slick, and U type pipe 13 is used for stabilizing the interior liquid level of jar. The water-containing crude oil enters the tank body 15 through the liquid distribution system, after liquid is uniformly distributed, oil and water are collected into an upper part, a middle part and a lower part, the low-water-content crude oil separates free water from the crude oil through the washing layer, the water phase flows downwards by means of density difference and enters the water collecting pipe, the crude oil flows upwards and enters the top oil collecting pipe, the middle emulsion is discharged from the emulsion outlet 9, the lower water outlet pipe 21 is provided with a U-shaped pipe 13 inside the settling tank, the top of the inverted U-shaped pipe 13 is provided with an exhaust pipe 14 to be connected with the tank, the water level in the tank is ensured to be stable by using the inverted U-shaped pipe 13, and the washing effect of the crude oil is controlled.
The working principle of the liquid distribution oil collector is as follows:
the liquid distribution-oil collection-water collection system reasonably distributes the liquid distribution devices 5 in the tank uniformly, and the multipoint liquid distribution is favorable for collecting the upper floating oil product. When the oily sewage is uniformly distributed and reaches the upper limit of the installation height of the U-shaped pipe 13, the U-shaped pipe starts to drain water to stabilize the liquid level due to the communicating vessel principle, so that an oil layer is positioned at the installation position of the oil collecting device 6. The water collector 22 is installed at the lower part of the tank body 15, and water at the lower part of the tank body 15 can be discharged through the water collector 22 by itself under the action of the pressure of liquid in the tank body 15.
The utility model discloses the advantage has:
(1) the design integrates the functions of liquid distribution, oil collection and water collection, and can have the functions of automatic water collection and oil collection according to the set liquid level requirement, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency.
(2) Liquid distribution devices 5 are uniformly distributed in the tank, and multipoint liquid distribution is favorable for collecting upper-layer floating oil products.
(3) The inverted U-shaped pipe 13 ensures the stable water level in the tank and controls the washing effect of crude oil.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A cloth liquid oil collector is characterized in that: comprises an oily sewage collecting tank for storing oily sewage, a centrifugal pump, a water inlet pipeline, a liquid distribution device, an oil collecting device, an emulsion water collector, an oil outlet, an emulsion outlet, a tank body, a first supporting body, a second supporting body, an oil outlet pipeline, an emulsion pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a water collector, wherein the water collector is arranged on the first support body and is connected with the water outlet pipeline, the oil collector and the oil outlet are both arranged on the second support body, and the oil outlet is connected with the oil outlet pipeline, the emulsion water collector and the emulsion outlet are both arranged on the second support body and are connected with the emulsion pipeline, the oil collecting device is arranged above the emulsion water collector, the liquid distributing device is arranged above the oil collecting device and the emulsion water collector, oily sewage in the oily sewage collecting tank enters the tank body through the water inlet pipeline under the action of the centrifugal pump and is connected with the liquid distribution device.
2. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a maintenance opening for inspection and maintenance is formed in the top of the tank body.
3. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a settling tank vent for ventilation is arranged at the top of the tank body.
4. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet pipeline is provided with a U-shaped pipe for exhausting.
5. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the U-shaped pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe for exhausting.
6. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the oil outlet pipeline is provided with a first valve so that the opening and closing of the oil outlet pipeline can be controlled.
7. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the emulsion conduit is provided with a second valve so that the emulsion conduit can be controlled to open and close.
8. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outlet pipe is provided with a third valve so that the opening and closing of the outlet pipe can be controlled.
9. The liquid distribution oil collector as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: and the inner cavity of the U-shaped pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661830.4U CN214495812U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Cloth liquid oil collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661830.4U CN214495812U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Cloth liquid oil collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214495812U true CN214495812U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
ID=78200918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661830.4U Active CN214495812U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Cloth liquid oil collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214495812U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120661830.4U patent/CN214495812U/en active Active
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