CN214489861U

CN214489861U - Excess material collecting and processing device for airplane numerical control part machining

Info

Publication number: CN214489861U
Application number: CN202120727168.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙艳杰; 王颖; 赵博; 尹孝超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-11
Filing date: 2021-04-11
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-11

Abstract

A surplus material collecting and processing device for machining of airplane numerical control parts. The problem of the hand is pricked easily simultaneously in the clearance in order to solve digit control machine tool and cut the work piece, rim charge and waste material are amputated the back, drop in the digit control machine tool, and the waste material is the filiform state of rolling up more, scatters in the digit control machine tool, is difficult for collecting. The utility model discloses constitute including arranging collecting hopper (4), returning face plate (3), two promotion pneumatic cylinders (5), collecting tank (8) and two drawers (6) inside digit control machine tool (1) in, collecting hopper top with digit control machine tool inside pass through the bolt fastening, the collecting tank place base (9) of digit control machine tool on and be located the below of collecting hopper, the upper portion of collecting hopper be the toper, the bottom is square. The utility model is used for the clout is collected and is handled.

Description

Excess material collecting and processing device for airplane numerical control part machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clout collection processing apparatus is used in aircraft numerical control parts machining.

Background

At present, a numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool with a program control system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a surplus material collecting and processing device for the machining of airplane numerical control parts, which aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a surplus material collecting and processing device for the processing of airplane numerical control parts, which comprises a collecting hopper, a turnover plate, two pushing hydraulic cylinders, a collecting tank and two drawers, wherein the collecting hopper, the turnover plate, the two pushing hydraulic cylinders, the collecting tank and the inner part of the numerical control machine are arranged in the numerical control machine, the collecting tank is arranged on the base of the numerical control machine and is positioned below the collecting hopper, the upper part of the collecting hopper is conical, and the bottom of the collecting hopper is square;

the turnover plate is located inside the aggregate bin, one end of the turnover plate is sleeved on the fixed shaft and is in clearance fit with the fixed shaft, the end part of the fixed shaft is fixed with the vertical plate inside the aggregate bin, the center of the turnover plate is penetrated with the through rod and is fixed with the through rod, the through rod penetrates through the sliding holes in the front side and the rear side of the aggregate bin, the two pushing hydraulic cylinders are located in the front side and the rear side of the aggregate bin, the shell of the turnover plate is hinged with the side of the numerical control machine tool, and the push rod of the turnover plate is hinged with the end part of the through rod.

As to the further explanation of the device for collecting and processing remainder for machining numerical control parts of airplane of the present invention, preferably, the bottom surface of the drawer is an inclined bottom surface.

As right the utility model discloses a clout collection processing apparatus for aircraft numerical control parts machining's further explanation, preferably, the side welding of drawer have the orifice plate, the orifice plate be located one side that drawer inclined bottom surface height is low.

As right the utility model discloses a clout collection processing apparatus for aircraft numerical control parts machining's further explanation, preferably, drawer side welding have the handle.

As right the utility model discloses a clout collection processing apparatus for aircraft numerical control parts machining's further explanation, preferably, the front and back side of collecting hopper have oblique slot, the both ends face of its riser has the recess.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses can make the clout and the waste material that numerical control machine tool machining fell directly fall in the collecting hopper, fertilizer and clout in the collecting hopper are compressed to falling through reciprocating motion's returning face plate in the collecting hopper, and processing finishes back waste material and clout and has just been compressed into the cubic, need not manual and takes out the waste material from the numerical control machine tool, can take out simultaneously and unify the processing through the drawer.

2. The utility model discloses in the waste material also fell into the collecting hopper simultaneously when falling into in the collecting hopper, the bottom surface of collecting hopper was the slope bottom surface, and the welding has the orifice plate simultaneously and can make the waste liquid carry out the waste liquid collection from the orifice plate flows to the collecting tank in.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the turnover plate after movement;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drawer after being pulled out;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a collection hopper;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a drawer;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a vertical plate;

the reference numerals are explained below:

1. a numerical control machine tool; 2. a blanking hole; 3. a turnover plate; 4. a collection hopper; 5. pushing the hydraulic cylinder; 6. a drawer; 7. a side surface; 8. a liquid collecting tank; 9. a base; 10. a fixed shaft; 11. a slide hole; 12. a through rod; 13. an inclined bottom surface; 14. a handle; 15. an orifice plate; 16. an oblique slot; 17. a through hole; 18. a push rod; 19. a vertical plate; 20. a groove; 21. and a limit switch.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the structure, characteristics and other objects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying preferred embodiments, which are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

The device comprises a collecting hopper 4, a turnover plate 3, two pushing hydraulic cylinders 5, a collecting tank 8 and two drawers 6, wherein the collecting hopper 4, the turnover plate 3, the two pushing hydraulic cylinders 5, the collecting tank 8 and the two drawers 6 are arranged in a numerically-controlled machine tool 1;

the roll-over plate be located the inside of collecting hopper, the one end cover of roll-over plate on fixed axle 10 and with fixed axle clearance fit, the tip of fixed axle with the inside riser 19 of collecting hopper fixed, roll-over plate center wear lead to pole 12 and with lead to the pole fixed, this fixed welded fastening, lead to the pole wear out the collecting hopper around the slide opening 11 of side, two the promotion pneumatic cylinder be located the collecting hopper around both sides, its casing with the side 7 of digit control machine tool articulated, articulated form is: the side welding of digit control machine tool has the cylinder screw rod, and this cylinder screw rod pass the round hole on the casing that promotes the pneumatic cylinder and with round hole clearance fit, has twisted the nut on the cylinder screw rod, realize the articulated of the casing that promotes the pneumatic cylinder and digit control machine tool side, its push rod 18 with the tip of lead to the pole articulated, the articulated form has the screw thread respectively for the both ends of lead to the pole, has the round hole on its push rod, lead to the pole pass on the push rod round hole and with round hole clearance fit, twist on the lead to the pole and have the nut to realize the articulated of push rod and lead to the pole.

In the second embodiment, the bottom surface of the drawer is an inclined bottom surface 13, and the inclined bottom surface is arranged so that waste liquid entering the collecting hopper can smoothly flow out from the orifice plate.

In a third specific embodiment, the third specific embodiment is further directed to the remainder collecting and processing device for the machining of the numerical control parts of the aircraft according to the first specific embodiment, wherein a pore plate 15 is welded to the side surface of the drawer, and the pore plate is located on the side with the lower height of the inclined bottom surface of the drawer.

In a fourth specific embodiment, the present embodiment is further described with respect to the first specific embodiment, in which a handle 14 is welded to a side surface of the drawer.

In a fifth embodiment, the remaining material collecting and processing device for processing the numerical control parts of the aircraft according to the first embodiment is further described, wherein the front side and the rear side of the collecting hopper are provided with inclined slots 16, two end faces of the vertical plate of the collecting hopper are provided with grooves 20, the depth of each inclined slot is slightly larger than the thickness of the side plate of the drawer, the depth of each groove is slightly larger than the thickness of the front plate of the drawer, the drawer is inserted into the collecting hopper through a through hole 17, the inclined slots serve as slideways, the front plate is positioned in the grooves after being inserted into the collecting hopper, the side plates of the drawer are positioned in the inclined slots and cannot protrude out of the inclined slots, the front plate is positioned in the grooves and cannot protrude out of the grooves, so that the waste materials can be prevented from being accumulated on the side plates of the drawer, and the waste materials can directly fall on the bottom surface of the drawer.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste material collecting device is used, the drawer is inserted into the material collecting hopper, the numerical control machine works, waste materials fall into the material collecting hopper from a blanking hole of the numerical control machine, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is started, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is an electric reciprocating pushing hydraulic cylinder, the two pushing hydraulic cylinders are synchronously pushed out and retracted, as shown in figure 3, the turnover plate is overturned to the right side, a push rod of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is in a completely retracted state, two ends of a sliding hole are respectively provided with a limit switch 21, as shown in figure 6, the limit switch on the left side is the limit switch for pushing the push rod to be pushed out in place, the limit switch on the right side is the limit switch for retracting the push rod in place, the push rod of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is pushed out to push the turnover plate to be overturned, the waste materials falling on the turnover plate fall on the left side of the material collecting hopper along with the overturning of the turnover plate, meanwhile, waste liquid can flow into the two drawers of the material collecting hopper and flow out from pore plates of the two drawers and flow into the liquid collecting tank, the liquid collecting tank can be additionally provided with a liquid circulating mechanism to realize the recycling of waste liquid, the waste liquid circulating mechanism is not in the protection range of the device and is not described in detail, when the turnover plate turns to the horizontal position, fertilizer is compressed to form a block shape, the through rod slides to the bottom of the left side in the sliding hole at the moment, the limit switch for pushing the left side to the right side is started, the push rod of the hydraulic pushing cylinder is driven to withdraw by the controller, the turnover plate rotates reversely, the through rod moves to the bottom of the right side of the sliding hole after rotating to the horizontal position, the limit switch for pushing the through rod to the right side is started at the moment, the push rod of the hydraulic pushing cylinder is driven by the controller to push out, the reciprocating motion is carried out in such a way, the compression of waste materials is realized, the space is saved, the waste liquid flowing into the two drawers in the compression process flows out from the pore plate to the liquid collecting tank to realize the collection of the waste liquid, and the waste materials are compressed at the moment after the processing is finished, stop to promote the pneumatic cylinder, pull out two drawers, the waste material in two drawers this moment all is compressed into the cubic, can pour it out and transport and unify the processing, does not need the manual work to take out the waste material from little in the digit control machine tool with the hand, prevents to prick.

It should be noted that the above mentioned embodiments and embodiments are intended to demonstrate the practical application of the technical solution provided by the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The device is characterized by comprising a collecting hopper, a turnover plate, two pushing hydraulic cylinders, a liquid collecting tank and two drawers, wherein the collecting hopper, the turnover plate, the two pushing hydraulic cylinders, the liquid collecting tank and the two drawers are arranged in a numerical control machine;

2. The collecting and processing device for the remnants of the airplane numerical control parts machining according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the drawer is an inclined bottom surface.

3. The collecting and processing device for the remnants of the airplane numerical control parts, as recited in claim 2, wherein the perforated plate is welded to the side of the drawer, and the perforated plate is located on the side of the drawer with the lower inclined bottom.

4. The collecting and processing device for the remainders used for the numerical control parts of the airplane as claimed in claim 3, wherein a handle is welded on the side surface of the drawer.

5. The device for collecting and processing the remainder for the numerical control parts of the airplane as claimed in claim 4, wherein the front and rear side surfaces of the collecting hopper are provided with inclined slots, and two end surfaces of a vertical plate of the collecting hopper are provided with grooves.