CN214489509U

CN214489509U - Assembly tool

Info

Publication number: CN214489509U
Application number: CN202120739525.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金惠平
Original assignee: Shanghai Sanmao Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Sanmao Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-10
Filing date: 2021-04-10
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-10

Abstract

The application discloses an assembly tool, which relates to the technical field of mechanical part assembly instruments and comprises a frame body, wherein a support frame is fixed on the frame body, a limiting assembly for installing a buckle is arranged on the support frame, a sliding table is arranged on one side of the length direction of the frame body, which is far away from the support frame, and the sliding direction of the sliding table is parallel to the length direction of an ear plate; and a fixing component for fixing the barrel body is arranged on the sliding platform. This application has the effect that alleviates staff intensity of labour, promotes part packaging efficiency.

Description

Assembly tool

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mechanical part assembling instruments, in particular to an assembling tool.

Background

Because the shapes of different mechanical parts are different, the installation difficulty is different, and for parts which are difficult to install manually, the parts need to be assembled by means of a tool clamp.

Referring to fig. 1, the mechanical part includes a barrel body 100, the barrel body 100 is a frustum-shaped structure with an open large end, two rectangular through holes 200 are formed at a small end of the barrel body 100, two lug plates 300 are fixed on an inclined surface of the barrel body 100 at intervals in parallel, and the width direction of any lug plate 300 is perpendicular to a large end plane of the barrel body 100; the mechanical part further comprises two buckles 400, each buckle 400 comprises two clamping pieces 500, one end of each clamping piece 500 in the length direction is fixed, and one end, away from the connecting end of the clamping piece 500 and the other clamping piece 500, of each buckle 400 is bent to form a guide inclined plane 600; a round hole 700 is arranged in the middle of the other clamping piece 500 of any fastener 400; when the barrel is actually used, a worker holds the barrel body 100 with one hand and the buckle 400 with the other hand, and then inserts any lug plate 300 of the barrel body 100 into the corresponding buckle 400 and is in inserting fit with the corresponding buckle 400; and the clips 500 of the two buckles 400 provided with the round holes 700 are close to each other.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks, the staff is manual to be established the buckle card one by one on the otic placode that the staving corresponds, and intensity of labour is great, and work efficiency is lower, exists the place of treating the improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the work efficiency of the above-mentioned mechanical parts of manual assembly is low, this application provides an assembly fixture.

The application provides an assembly fixture, adopts following technical scheme:

an assembly tool comprises a frame body, wherein a support frame is fixed on the frame body, a limiting assembly for mounting a buckle is arranged on the support frame, a sliding table is arranged on one side of the length direction of the frame body, which is far away from the support frame, and the sliding direction of the sliding table is parallel to the length direction of an ear plate; and a fixing component for fixing the barrel body is arranged on the sliding platform.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the mechanical parts are assembled, a worker firstly fixes the buckle to the frame body through the limiting assembly; then, the barrel body is arranged on the sliding table through the fixing assembly; afterwards, promote the platform that slides, make the staving along the length direction motion of otic placode, and then during two otic placodes embedding buckles on the support frame of messenger's staving, intensity of labour is lower, and operating means is simple, effectively promotes the staff to this machine part's packaging efficiency.

Preferably, the support frame comprises two mounting plates arranged in parallel at intervals, the limiting assembly comprises a clamping groove formed in any one of the mounting plates, the clamping groove is formed in one side, away from the other side of the two mounting plates, of the limiting assembly, and the clamping groove penetrates through one side corresponding to the length direction of the mounting plates and one side corresponding to the width direction of the mounting plates; the buckle is embedded into the clamping groove and is in clamping fit with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the installation of the buckle on the installation plate is realized by utilizing the clamping fit of the buckle and the clamping groove, the structure is simple, and the operation of workers is convenient; simultaneously, set up the draw-in groove in the one side that two mounting panels deviate from each other, further make things convenient for the staff to install the buckle on the mounting panel, labour saving and time saving.

Preferably, two all be fixed with the protruding ball on the inner wall that the draw-in groove is close to each other, arbitrary the protruding ball all cooperates with the round hole joint on the corresponding buckle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, behind the staff with buckle embedding draw-in groove, protruding embedding corresponds in the round hole of buckle and with the cooperation of round hole joint to fix the buckle in the draw-in groove, reduce the condition emergence that the buckle drops in the equipment process from the draw-in groove, help guaranteeing the normal clear of part equipment operation.

Preferably, the two mounting plates are fixed with magnets on the side walls close to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, behind the staff with buckle embedding draw-in groove, because magnet is to the adsorption of buckle, the buckle supports the inner wall that the draw-in groove is close to each other tightly, further reduces the condition emergence that the buckle breaks away from in the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a protrusion arranged corresponding to the through hole, and the protrusion is embedded into the through hole and is in clamping fit with the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the joint cooperation of arch and through-hole, realize that the staving is fixed at the bench that slides, fixed knot constructs simply, effectively promotes the staff and installs the staving at the bench convenience that slides, and then promotes the packaging efficiency to this machine part.

Preferably, a slide rail is fixed on the upper side of the frame body, and the length direction of the slide rail is parallel to the length direction of the ear plate; and a sliding rail seat matched with the sliding rail is fixed on the lower side of the sliding table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of sliding of slide rail and slide rail seat, realize the operation of sliding of platform on the support body that slides, the mode of sliding is simple, helps saving the manufacturing cost of enterprise.

Preferably, a taking groove is formed in one side wall of the clamping groove deviating from the sliding table, the taking groove penetrates through the side walls of the two mounting plates deviating from the side each other, and the taking groove is communicated with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the buckle is installed on the installation plate, a worker holds the joint of the two clamping pieces of the buckle and one end of the buckle, which deviates from the joint of the two clamping pieces in the length direction, of the buckle; then, send the buckle into the draw-in groove in, take the groove and be used for dodging staff's finger, make things convenient for staff's operation.

Preferably, the support body is provided with a limit bolt which is vertically arranged on one side of the sliding table departing from the support frame, the limit bolt is in threaded connection with the support body, and the length direction of the sliding table deviates from one end of the support frame and abuts against the side wall of the limit bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing bolt is used for spacing the motion stroke of the platform that slides, reduces the condition that the platform that slides deviates from the one end of support body length direction and deviates from the support frame and drops and take place.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the clamping buckle is installed through the support frame, the barrel body is installed through the sliding table, the clamping buckle and the barrel body are assembled through the sliding motion of the sliding table on the frame body, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the overall structure of the assembling tool is simple, the assembling tool is convenient for the workers to use, and the working efficiency of the workers is effectively improved;

the clamping groove, the convex ball fixed on the inner wall of the clamping groove and the magnet are comprehensively utilized to realize the installation of the buckle in the clamping groove, and the installation stability of the buckle on the installation plate is effectively improved;

the movement stroke of the sliding table is limited by means of the limiting bolt, so that the sliding table is effectively prevented from falling off from the frame body; meanwhile, the limiting structure is simple, and enterprise manufacturing cost is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view mainly showing the overall structure of a mechanical part in the related art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic axial view mainly showing the overall structure of the assembly fixture in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a mounting structure of a limiting component mainly embodied in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 11. a slide rail; 2. a support frame; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a card slot; 221. a convex ball; 23. taking a groove; 3. a limiting component; 4. a sliding table; 41. a slide base; 5. a fixing assembly; 51. a protrusion; 6. a magnet; 7. a limit bolt; 100. a barrel body; 200. a through hole; 300. an ear plate; 400. buckling; 500. a clip; 600. a guide ramp; 700. a circular hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses an assembly tool.

Referring to fig. 2, the assembly tool comprises a frame body 1, wherein a support frame 2 is arranged on one side of the frame body 1 in the length direction, and a limiting component 3 for installing a buckle 400 is arranged on the support frame 2; a slide rail 11 is fixed on one side of the frame body 1, which is far away from the support frame 2, in the length direction, the length direction of the slide rail 11 is parallel to the length direction of the ear plate 300, and two sides of the slide rail 11 in the width direction of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with one slide rail; a sliding table 4 is arranged on the frame body 1 and positioned on the upper side of the sliding rail 11, and a sliding seat 41 is arranged on the lower side of the sliding table 4 and matched with the sliding rail 11; a fixing assembly 5 for installing the barrel 100 is fixed on the upper side of the sliding table 4.

When assembling parts, a worker firstly installs the buckle 400 on the support frame 2 through the limiting component 3, and one end of the buckle 400, which is far away from the joint of the two clamping pieces 500 of the buckle 400 in the length direction, is close to the sliding table 4; then, the barrel body 100 is mounted on the sliding table 4 through the fixing component 5, and the ear plate 300 of the barrel body 100 is positioned at one side of the barrel body 100 close to the support frame 2; then, the sliding table 4 is pushed to slide along the length direction of the ear plate 300 by working; when the platform 4 to be slid is close to one side of the support frame 2 and abuts against the side wall of the support frame 2, the two ear plates 300 of the barrel body 100 are embedded into the corresponding buckles 400 and are in plug-in fit with the corresponding buckles 400, so that the assembly of the buckles 400 and the barrel body 100 is realized.

Referring to fig. 3, specifically, the support frame 2 includes two mounting plates 21 arranged on the frame body 1 in parallel at intervals, the limiting assembly 3 includes a slot 22 formed on one side of the two mounting plates 21 facing away from each other, and any slot 22 penetrates through one side of the corresponding mounting plate 21 facing away from each other, so that the worker can conveniently mount the buckle 400; meanwhile, any clamping groove 22 penetrates through one side, close to the sliding table 4, of the corresponding mounting plate 21, and the length direction of the clamping groove 22 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding table 4; any one of the clips 400 is inserted into the corresponding slot 22 and snap-fitted into the corresponding slot 22.

In addition, the limiting component 3 further includes convex balls 221 fixed on the inner walls of the two slots 22 close to each other, and any one of the convex balls 221 is embedded into the circular hole 700 of the corresponding buckle 400 and is in clamping fit with the corresponding circular hole 700. The convex ball 221 is used for limiting the position of the buckle 400 in the clamping groove 22, so that the occurrence of the situation that the buckle 400 is not aligned with the clamping piece 500 of the barrel body 100 in the assembling process is reduced, and the clamping piece 500 is ensured to be normally embedded into the corresponding clamping groove 22.

All be fixed with magnet 6 on the mutual lateral wall that is close to of two mounting panels 21, magnet 6 is used for reducing the condition emergence that buckle 400 breaks away from mounting panel 21 in the assembling process, effectively increases the stability that buckle 400 inlays and establishes in draw-in groove 22. Moreover, the taking grooves 23 are formed in one side, deviating from the sliding table 4, of the two clamping grooves 22 in the length direction, any taking groove 23 penetrates through the side wall, close to one side of the clamping groove 22, of the corresponding mounting plate 21 respectively, and any taking groove 23 is communicated with the corresponding clamping groove 22. The access slot 23 is used to promote the convenience of the worker installing the buckle 400.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing assembly 5 includes two protrusions 51, and the two protrusions 51 are fixed on the upper side of the sliding table 4 corresponding to the through holes 200 on the barrel 100; when the barrel 100 is mounted on the sliding table 4, the protrusion 51 is inserted into the through hole 200 and slidably engaged with the through hole 200. The protrusion 51 is used to define the position of the barrel 100 on the sliding table 4, and protect the normal assembly of the ear plate 300 of the barrel 100 and the buckle 400.

Simultaneously, the support body 1 is located the vertical spacing bolt 7 that is provided with in one side that the platform 4 that slides deviates from the mounting panel 21, and spacing bolt 7 is located between two slide rails 11, and 7 top-down screw threads of spacing bolt screw in support body 1, and the platform 4 length direction that slides deviates from the one end butt spacing bolt 7 lateral wall of mounting panel 21. The limiting bolt 7 is used for limiting the sliding stroke of the sliding table 4 on the frame body 1, the situation that the sliding table 4 is taken off from the sliding rail 11 in the part assembling process is reduced, and the working efficiency of assembling operation is further improved.

The implementation principle of an assembly fixture in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when assembling the parts, a worker firstly installs the buckle 400 into the clamping groove 22 and enables the convex ball 221 to be in clamping fit with the circular hole 700; then, the protrusion 51 is inserted into the through hole 200, so that the barrel 100 is mounted on the sliding table 4; then, the worker pushes the sliding table 4 again to make the sliding table 4 move to one side close to the mounting plate 21 along the length direction of the sliding rail 11; when the platform 4 to be slid is close to one side of the support frame 2 and abuts against the side wall of the support frame 2, the two ear plates 300 of the barrel body 100 are embedded into the corresponding buckles 400 and are in plug-in fit with the corresponding buckles 400, so that the assembly of the buckles 400 and the barrel body 100 is realized. By adopting the mode, the assembling mode is convenient and fast, the working strength of workers is effectively reduced, and the assembling operation efficiency is improved. The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly fixture which characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a frame body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixed on the frame body (1), a limiting component (3) for mounting a buckle (400) is arranged on the support frame (2), a sliding table (4) is arranged on one side, away from the support frame (2), of the length direction of the frame body (1), and the sliding direction of the sliding table (4) is parallel to the length direction of an ear plate (300); and a fixing component (5) for fixing the barrel body (100) is arranged on the sliding table (4).

2. The assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: the supporting frames (2) comprise two parallel mounting plates (21) arranged at intervals, the limiting assembly (3) comprises a clamping groove (22) formed in any one of the mounting plates (21), the clamping groove (22) is formed in the side, away from each other, of each of the two supporting frames (2), and the clamping groove (22) penetrates through one side, corresponding to the length direction of the mounting plate (21), and one side, corresponding to the width direction of the mounting plate (21); the buckle (400) is embedded into the clamping groove (22) and is in clamping fit with the clamping groove (22).

3. The assembly tool of claim 2, wherein: two all be fixed with protruding ball (221) on the inner wall that draw-in groove (22) are close to each other, arbitrary protruding ball (221) respectively with correspond round hole (700) joint cooperation on buckle (400).

4. The assembly tool of claim 2, wherein: and magnets (6) are fixed on the side walls of the two mounting plates (21) which are close to each other.

5. The assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: the fixing component (5) comprises a protrusion (51) arranged corresponding to the through hole (200), and the protrusion (51) is embedded into the through hole (200) and is in sliding fit with the through hole (200).

6. The assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: a sliding rail (11) is fixed on the upper side of the frame body (1), and the length direction of the sliding rail (11) is parallel to the length direction of the ear plate (300); and a sliding seat (41) matched with the sliding rail (11) is fixed on the lower side of the sliding table (4).

7. The assembly tool of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a take the side of slide platform (4), draw-in groove (22) are deviated from and are seted up on a lateral wall of slide platform (4) and take groove (23), take groove (23) link up the lateral wall that two mounting panels (21) deviate from the side each other, just take groove (23) and draw-in groove (22) intercommunication.

8. The assembly tool of claim 2, wherein: the support body (1) is located the vertical spacing bolt (7) that sets up in one side that slides platform (4) and deviate from support frame (2), spacing bolt (7) and support body (1) threaded connection, platform (4) length direction that slides deviates from one end butt spacing bolt (7) lateral wall of support frame (2).