CN214487820U - Screening dust shaker - Google Patents
Screening dust shaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN214487820U CN214487820U CN202120054463.1U CN202120054463U CN214487820U CN 214487820 U CN214487820 U CN 214487820U CN 202120054463 U CN202120054463 U CN 202120054463U CN 214487820 U CN214487820 U CN 214487820U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a screening dust shaker belongs to screening dust shaker field, solves the screening dust shaker among the prior art to the dust removal effect of melon seed, the not good problem of screening effect. The first-stage dust removing structure comprises a first support, a first box body, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a plurality of conical structures and a first dust collecting mechanism, wherein the first box body is arranged on the first support, the top surface of the first box body is provided with a material inlet, the rotating shaft is arranged in the first box body and is vertical to the horizontal plane, the rotating motor is used for controlling the rotating shaft to rotate, the conical structures are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from top to bottom, the radius of the bottom surface of each conical structure is sequentially increased, and the first dust collecting mechanism is arranged on the first box body and is used for collecting dust separated in the first box body; the second-stage dust removal and screening structure comprises a second support, a second box body arranged on the second support, a conveying mechanism arranged in the second box body and used for conveying the melon seeds, and a second dust collection and screening mechanism arranged on the top surface of the second box body. The utility model is used for remove dust and screen for the melon seed.
Description
Technical Field
A screening dust remover is used for removing dust and screening melon seeds and belongs to the field of screening dust removers.
Background
The melon seeds (called melon seeds, also called side fruit) are seeds of melon, and are also common leisure snacks, in particular to sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds and the like which are fried to be used as food.
The sunflower seeds are the fruits of the sunflower, not only can be used as snacks, but also can be used as raw materials for making cakes, and are also important oil pressing raw materials, so that the sunflower seeds are high-grade healthy oil sources. The stir-fried snakegourd seeds have the advantages of moist and soft taste, special crisp and fragrant taste, bright brown appearance and full seeds, are known as the king of melon seeds and are the top grade of edible melon seeds.
In the practice process, all will fry melon seeds thoroughly to the mouth is dry good, at the in-process of frying, because collision between the melon seeds or stir-fry the collision of in-process, the corner on melon seeds surface will produce the dust, so just need clear up the dust of the inside, though prior art also has relevant technique: CN204523515U discloses a melon seed raw materials screening dust collector, which comprises a bod, the vertical baffle that is equipped with in middle part of organism, the left side of baffle is the dust removal case, and the right side is the screening case, the inside right-hand member downward sloping of organism is equipped with the screen cloth, the left and right sides of screen cloth is equipped with vibrating device No. two and vibrating device on the lateral wall of organism respectively, the bottom of dust removal case is equipped with the fan, the top of dust removal case switches on and is equipped with dirt bits drainage cover, the top of dirt bits drainage cover is equipped with the dirt bits back flow, the left side of dirt bits back flow is equipped with whirlwind formula lifting machine, the right side bottom of dirt bits back flow is equipped with the dirt bits collecting box, the inboard bottom left and right sides of screening case is equipped with one-level material case and second grade material case respectively, the top of screening case is equipped with control panel. The utility model discloses screening dust collection efficiency is high, effectual, and the control adjustment is simple, can adapt to the material classified screening needs of different grade type. The screening and dust removal functions can be realized, but the following technical problems exist:
firstly, melon seeds enter a dust removal mechanism for dust removal, and due to the fact that materials enter the dust removal mechanism with a height difference, the problem of dust raising is easily caused, and when the problem of dust raising occurs, only the dust removal mechanism is adopted for dust removal, the problem of poor effect inevitably exists in the dust removal process;
secondly, the problem of poor quality of the melon seeds is easily caused because the empty shell melon seeds cannot be separated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a screening dust shaker among the solution prior art to the dust removal effect of melon seed, the not good problem of screening effect.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a screening dust remover comprises a primary dust removing structure and a secondary dust removing and screening structure communicated with the primary dust removing structure;
the primary dust removing structure comprises a first support, a first box body, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a plurality of conical structures and a first dust collecting mechanism, wherein the first box body is arranged on the first support, the top surface of the first box body is provided with a material inlet, the rotating shaft is arranged in the first box body and is vertical to the horizontal plane, the rotating motor is used for controlling the rotating shaft to rotate, the conical structures are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from top to bottom, the radius of the bottom surface of each conical structure is sequentially increased, and the first dust collecting mechanism is arranged on the first box body and is used for collecting dust separated in the first box body;
second grade dust removal, screening structure include the second support, set up the second box on the second support, set up and carry out the transport mechanism that conveys to melon seed in the second box, set up at second box top surface, remove dust and the second dust absorption of screening, screening mechanism to melon seed.
Furthermore, the bottom in the first box is provided with the hang plate, wherein, the one side that is connected with the second box is the bottom.
Furthermore, screening holes are formed in the inclined plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of net-shaped dust removing openings are formed in the first box body and connected with a dust suction pipe of the first dust suction mechanism.
Furthermore, the junction of first box and second box is provided with, is used for restricting the profile of tooth stopper of melon seed current quantity on the second box.
Furthermore, the tooth-shaped limiting block is connected with the second box body in a sliding mode, and a hydraulic mechanism for controlling the tooth-shaped limiting block to move back and forth is further arranged on the second box body.
Further, the distance between the upper top surface in the second box body and the surface of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism is 5cm-15 cm.
Further, along transport mechanism's direction of transfer, the top surface of second box is provided with a plurality of through-holes, and second dust absorption, screening mechanism include a plurality of dust absorption, the screening pipe with the through-hole one-to-one, the dust catcher that is connected with dust absorption, screening pipe.
Further, the distance between the inlet of the dust suction and screening pipe and the surface of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism is 3cm-5 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
firstly, in the utility model, melon seeds are scattered through a plurality of conical structures in the primary dust removal mechanism, and attachments on the surfaces of the melon seeds can be pulled out through collision, the first dust collection mechanism is used for primarily removing the dust or impurities mixed in the melon seeds, the melon seeds enter the secondary dust removal and screening structure after primary removal, and in the transmission process, the second dust collection and screening mechanism is used for adsorbing the impurities mixed in the raised dust and the melon seeds and the empty shells or the small-particle melon seeds so as to achieve the effective dust removal effect and obtain the high-quality melon seeds;
secondly, the purpose of arranging the inclined plate in the utility model is to enable the melon seeds in the first box body to quickly enter the second box body according to the falling sequence and position;
thirdly, the purpose of arranging the screening holes on the middle inclined plate of the utility model is to filter part of dust and impurities mixed in the melon seeds, and then to recycle and adsorb the impurities by the first dust absorption mechanism, so that the dust content or/and the impurity content of the melon seeds entering the second box body can be greatly reduced;
fourthly, a plurality of net-shaped dust removing openings are arranged in the utility model, which aims to adsorb the dust content and small impurities in the melon seeds in the first box body in a multi-direction manner;
the purpose of arranging the tooth-shaped limiting block in the utility model is to ensure that the melon seeds entering the first box body are overlapped in a small quantity and can be tiled to advance;
sixth, the tooth-shaped limiting block in the utility model is controlled by the hydraulic mechanism and can move back and forth, so as to lead the melon seeds to be arranged in a staggered way, thus being convenient for absorbing dust or impurities at the edge of the melon seeds or empty shells or small-particle melon seeds;
seventh, the distance between the upper top surface in the second box body and the surface of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism is 5cm-15cm, so as to prevent the problem that the distance is too large and dust is not easy to adsorb;
eighthly, the utility model discloses the interval between the entry of well dust absorption, screening pipe and transport mechanism's conveyer belt surface is 3cm-5cm, and its purpose is for the convenience of control dust catcher absorption ghost or tiny particle melon seed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a middle inclined plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tooth-shaped limiting block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first case of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second box of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-primary dust removal structure, 2-secondary dust removal and screening structure, 3-first support, 4-first box body, 5-rotating shaft, 6-rotating motor, 7-conical structure, 8-first dust absorption mechanism, 9-second support, 10-second box body, 11-conveying mechanism, 12-second dust absorption and screening mechanism, 13-inclined plate, 14-screening hole, 15-dust absorption opening, 16-dust absorption pipe, 17-tooth-shaped limiting block, 18-hydraulic mechanism, 19-through hole, 20-dust absorption and screening pipe and 21-dust absorber.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, if any, are only used to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the screening dust remover aims to solve the problem that the screening dust remover in the prior art is poor in dust removing effect and screening effect on melon seeds. The screening dust remover comprises a primary dust removing structure 1 and a secondary dust removing and screening structure 2 communicated with the primary dust removing structure 1; the primary dust removing structure 1 comprises a first support 3, a first box body 4 which can be arranged according to implementation requirements and is arranged on the first support 3, a material inlet is formed in the top surface of the first box body 4, a cylindrical box body or a square box body is adopted in the scheme, a rotating shaft 5 which is arranged in the first box body 4 and is vertical to the horizontal plane, and a rotating motor 6 which controls the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, wherein the rotating shaft 5 is a forward rotating motor or a reverse rotating motor, and a plurality of conical structures 7 which are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft 5 from top to bottom and have sequentially increased radius of the bottom surface are adopted in the implementation, in the embodiment, the rotating shaft 5 is coaxial with the plurality of conical structures 7, a first dust collecting mechanism 8 which is arranged on the first box body 4 and is used for collecting dust separated from the first box body 4, and the first dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting pipe and a dust collector;
second grade dust removal, screening structure 2 includes second support 9, can set up according to implementing the demand, sets up second box 10 on second support 9, and second box 10 is the rectangle box, sets up the transport mechanism 11 that carries out the conveying to the melon seed in second box 10, sets up at second box 10 top surface, removes dust and the second dust absorption of screening, screening mechanism 12 of screening to the melon seed.
In the implementation, with melon seed (can be the sunflower seed, also can be pumpkin seed etc.), pour into from the pan feeding mouth of first box 4, start first dust absorption mechanism simultaneously, the melon seed falls when each toper structure 7, disperse again based on the collision, first dust absorption mechanism can adsorb dust and impurity in the air this moment, melon seed after the absorption reenters on the transport mechanism 11 in the second box, transport mechanism is at the in-process of conveying, adsorb the melon seed in order to reach effectual dust removal effect to the raise dust once more, empty shell and small granule, obtain the melon seed of high-quality.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom in the first box 4 is provided with an inclined plate 13, wherein one side connected with the second box 10 is a bottom end, so as to enable melon seeds in the first box to rapidly enter the second box according to the sequence and position of falling. Be provided with screening hole 14 on the hang plate 13, the purpose is in order to filter the partial dust and the impurity that mix with in the melon seed, and absorption is retrieved to first dust absorption mechanism of rethread, but the dust content or/and the impurity content of the melon seed that the significantly reduced got into in the second box. The screening hole 14 in this embodiment is the filter sieve of the preferred little aperture, prevents that the hole is too big, and the melon seed card is in the hole, and of course, still can set up the vibrator on the hang plate, is convenient for promote the melon seed to the low end gliding.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, in addition to embodiment 1 or 2, the first box 4 is provided with a plurality of net-shaped dust removing openings 15 connected with the dust suction pipe 16 of the first dust suction mechanism 8; its purpose is in order to adsorb dust content and small-size impurity in the melon seed in the diversified first box of ability. The dust removing port 15 may have other hole shapes than the mesh shape.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 3, on the basis of embodiment 3, at the joint of the first box 4 and the second box 10, a tooth-shaped limiting block 17 for limiting the number of melon seeds passing through is arranged on the second box 10, so as to ensure that the number of the melon seeds entering the first box is small in overlapping and can be spread horizontally; profile of tooth stopper 17 and second box 10 sliding connection, the hydraulic stem in the control hydraulic pressure mechanism is flexible to control profile of tooth stopper 17 toward removing, its purpose is in order to enable crisscross the arranging of melon seed, is convenient for adsorb the dust or impurity or vacant shell or the small granule melon seed at melon seed edge.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 5, in example 4, the distance between the upper top surface in the second casing 10 and the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism 11 is 5cm to 15cm, such as 6cm, 7cm, 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, 11cm, 12cm, 13cm or 14 cm. Its purpose is in order to prevent that the interval is too big, the difficult problem that adsorbs the raise dust.
Examples
As shown in fig. 5, on the basis of embodiment 5, along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 11, the top surface of the second box 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 19, the second dust-collecting and screening mechanism 12 includes a plurality of dust-collecting and screening pipes 20 corresponding to the through holes 19 one by one, and a dust collector 21 connected to the dust-collecting and screening pipes 20, and the suction force can be controlled by controlling the suction force of the dust collector 21. The distance between the inlet of the dust absorption and screening pipe 20 and the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism 11 is 3cm-5 cm. Such as 4cm, for the purpose of facilitating the control of the dust collector to absorb the empty shells or the small-particle melon seeds.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a screening dust shaker which characterized in that: comprises a primary dust removing structure (1) and a secondary dust removing and screening structure (2) communicated with the primary dust removing structure (1);
the primary dust removing structure (1) comprises a first support (3), a first box body (4) which is arranged on the first support (3) and provided with a material inlet at the top surface, a rotating shaft (5) which is arranged in the first box body (4) and vertical to the horizontal plane, a rotating motor (6) for controlling the rotating shaft (5) to rotate, a plurality of conical structures (7) which are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft (5) from top to bottom and have sequentially increased radius of the bottom surface, and a first dust collecting mechanism (8) which is arranged on the first box body (4) and used for collecting dust separated in the first box body (4);
second grade dust removal, screening structure (2) include second support (9), set up second box (10) on second support (9), set up conveying mechanism (11) that carry out the conveying to the melon seed in second box (10), set up at second box (10) top surface, remove dust and second dust absorption, screening mechanism (12) of screening to the melon seed.
2. A screening and dust removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the first box (4) is provided with an inclined plate (13), wherein one side connected with the second box (10) is a bottom end.
3. A screening and dust removing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the inclined plate (13) is provided with a screening hole (14).
4. A screening dust collector according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the first box body (4) is provided with a plurality of reticular dust removing openings (15) which are connected with a dust suction pipe (16) of the first dust suction mechanism (8).
5. A screening and dust removing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the junction of first box (4) and second box (10) is provided with, is used for restricting profile of tooth stopper (17) of melon seed current quantity on second box (10).
6. A screening and dust removing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the tooth-shaped limiting block (17) is connected with the second box body (10) in a sliding mode, and a hydraulic mechanism (18) for controlling the tooth-shaped limiting block (17) to move back and forth is further arranged on the second box body (10).
7. The screening dust collector of claim 6, wherein: the distance between the upper top surface in the second box body (10) and the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism (11) is 5cm-15 cm.
8. A screening and dust removing machine according to claim 7, wherein: along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (11), the top surface of the second box body (10) is provided with a plurality of through holes (19), the second dust collection and screening mechanism (12) comprises a plurality of dust collection and screening pipes (20) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes (19), and a dust collector (21) connected with the dust collection and screening pipes (20).
9. A screening and dust removing machine according to claim 8, wherein: the distance between the inlet of the dust collection and screening pipe (20) and the surface of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism (11) is 3cm-5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120054463.1U CN214487820U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Screening dust shaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120054463.1U CN214487820U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Screening dust shaker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214487820U true CN214487820U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120054463.1U Active CN214487820U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Screening dust shaker |
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| CN (1) | CN214487820U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114713503A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-08 | 德汇新材料科技南通有限公司 | Metal powder coating separating and dedusting device and working method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-01-11 CN CN202120054463.1U patent/CN214487820U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114713503A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-08 | 德汇新材料科技南通有限公司 | Metal powder coating separating and dedusting device and working method thereof |
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