CN214487275U - Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment - Google Patents

Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214487275U
CN214487275U CN202022450059.4U CN202022450059U CN214487275U CN 214487275 U CN214487275 U CN 214487275U CN 202022450059 U CN202022450059 U CN 202022450059U CN 214487275 U CN214487275 U CN 214487275U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
plate
shell
screening
fertilizer
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Active
Application number
CN202022450059.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜平
金华
洪长安
孙永胜
王卿
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Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County Hongyun Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
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Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County Hongyun Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022450059.4U priority Critical patent/CN214487275U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening equipment is smashed to fertilizer, including supporting leg, the fixed lantern ring, equipment shell, coarse processing storehouse, fine processing storehouse, baffle, screening board, crushing shell and reducing mechanism, equipment shell is upper end open-ended cavity structures setting, the baffle is located equipment shell bottom surface center department, baffle and equipment shell top are located respectively to screening board tip, fine processing storehouse is located under the screening board, coarse processing storehouse is located in the one end that equipment shell kept away from the screening board, crushing shell locates in the fine processing storehouse, reducing mechanism locates in the coarse processing storehouse. The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, specifically indicate one kind sieves fertilizer through the screening board, sieves fertilizer for cubic and likepowder, smashes through reducing mechanism and rotatory crushing unit respectively, improves crushing efficiency, and more corresponding moreover improves production efficiency's fertilizer crushing and screening equipment.

Description

Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, specifically indicate a screening equipment is smashed to fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. In the process of preparing the organic fertilizer, various components are subjected to the working procedures of screening, granulating, mixing and the like. For organic fertilizers prepared by a biological fermentation method, blocky and powdery organic fertilizers exist. At present, production equipment adopted by the organic fertilizer is mainly used for processing massive organic fertilizer and powdery organic fertilizer together, so that the production process is complex and the production speed is slow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a sieve fertilizer through the screening board, sieve fertilizer for cubic and likepowder, smash through reducing mechanism and rotatory crushing unit respectively, improve crushing efficiency, it is more corresponding moreover, improve production efficiency's fertilizer crushing and screening equipment.
In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a fertilizer crushing and screening device comprises supporting legs, a fixed lantern ring, a device shell, a coarse treatment bin, a fine treatment bin, a partition plate, a screening plate, a rotary crushing assembly, a crushing shell, a crushing device, a first discharge pipe, a fixed block, a transmission rod and a crushing motor, wherein the device shell is a hollow cavity structure with an upper end open, the partition plate is arranged on the center of the bottom surface of the device shell, the end part of the screening plate is respectively arranged at the top of the partition plate and the top of the device shell, the fine treatment bin is arranged below the screening plate, the coarse treatment bin is arranged in one end of the device shell far away from the screening plate, the crushing shell is arranged in the fine treatment bin, the crushing shell is a hollow cavity structure with a center penetrating through, the crushing motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the crushing shell, the fixed block is arranged below the upper wall of the crushing shell and is arranged right above the crushing motor, one end of the transmission rod can be rotatably arranged in the fixed block, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a crushing motor, the rotary crushing assembly is arranged at the center of the crushing shell and is connected to the transmission rod, the first discharge pipe penetrates through the lower wall of the equipment shell and is arranged in the fine treatment bin, and the crushing device is arranged in the coarse treatment bin; the crushing device comprises a guide inclined plate, a crushing cover plate, a crushing roller rod, a driving motor, a motor base, a crushing support plate, a conveying belt and a discharge pipe II, wherein the guide inclined plate is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the rough treatment bin close to the sieving plate, one end of the guide inclined plate close to the sieving plate is higher than one end of the guide inclined plate far away from the sieving plate, the crushing cover plate is arranged below the guide inclined plate, one end of the crushing cover plate is arranged below one end of the guide inclined plate far away from the sieving plate, the other end of the crushing cover plate is arranged on the side wall of the rough treatment bin, the motor base is arranged at the top of a fixed lantern ring, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the motor base, the crushing roller rod is arranged below the crushing cover plate and is connected to the driving motor, the crushing support plate is arranged below the crushing roller rod and is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the rough treatment bin far away from the sieving plate, and the inner diameter of the rough treatment bin is larger than the length of the crushing support plate, the conveyer belt is located on the lateral wall that coarse processing storehouse is close to the screening board and locates and smashes the backup pad below, arrange material pipe two and locate the conveyer belt and keep away from under the one end of screening board and run through equipment shell lower wall setting.
Further, rotatory crushing unit includes support frame, drive belt, rotation axis and crushing pole, the support frame is fixed to be located and is smashed the shell center and run through the department, the rotatable support frame center department that runs through of rotation axis sets up, the drive belt cup joints on rotation axis and transfer line, the crushing pole is located on the rotation axis side and is located the support frame top.
Furthermore, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a conical guide block, so that powdery fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated on the top of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a shielding plate is arranged at one end, far away from the screening plate, of the top of the equipment shell, so that powder generated by crushing of the massive fertilizer is prevented from splashing.
Further, the one end that thick processing storehouse inner wall is close to crushing roller pole is equipped with the deflector, the deflector slope sets up, avoids fertilizer to pile up in crushing roller pole and driving motor junction, influences crushing roller pole and rotates.
The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a pair of fertilizer crushing and screening equipment easy operation, the mechanism is compact, reasonable in design, through addding the screening board, screens fertilizer and handles, later carrying out shredding through reducing mechanism and rotatory crushing unit, handles and has had the pertinence more, and the treatment effect is good, has improved production efficiency and production speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a fertilizer crushing and screening apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
The device comprises a supporting leg 1, a supporting leg 2, a fixing lantern ring 3, an equipment shell 4, a coarse processing bin 5, a fine processing bin 6, a partition plate 7, a screening plate 8, a crushing shell 9, a discharge pipe I, a discharge pipe 10, a fixing block 11, a transmission rod 12, a crushing motor 13, a guide inclined plate 14, a crushing cover plate 15, a crushing roller rod 16, a driving motor 17, a motor base 18, a crushing support plate 19, a transmission belt 20, a discharge pipe II, a discharge pipe 21, a support frame 22, a transmission belt 23, a rotating shaft 24, a crushing rod 25, a conical guide block 26, a shielding plate 27, a guide plate 28, a rotary crushing assembly 29 and a crushing device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figures 1-2, the fertilizer crushing and screening device of the utility model comprises a supporting leg 1, a fixed lantern ring 2, a device shell 3, a coarse processing bin 4, a fine processing bin 5, a baffle 6, a screening plate 7, a rotary crushing component 28, a crushing shell 8, a crushing device 29, a first discharge pipe 9, a fixed block 10, a transmission rod 11 and a crushing motor 12, wherein the device shell 3 is a hollow cavity structure with an open upper end, the baffle 6 is arranged on the center of the bottom surface of the device shell 3, the end parts of the screening plate 7 are respectively arranged on the top of the baffle 6 and the device shell 3, the fine processing bin 5 is arranged under the screening plate 7, the coarse processing bin 4 is arranged in one end of the device shell 3 far away from the screening plate 7, the crushing shell 8 is arranged in the fine processing bin 5, the crushing shell 8 is arranged in the hollow cavity structure with a center penetrating through, the crushing motor 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the crushing shell 8, the crushing device comprises a crushing shell 8, a fixed block 10, a transmission rod 11, a rotating crushing assembly 28, a fine processing bin 5 and a crushing device 29, wherein the fixed block 10 is arranged below the upper wall of the crushing shell 8 and is arranged right above a crushing motor 12, one end of the transmission rod 11 is rotatably arranged in the fixed block 10, the other end of the transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected to the crushing motor 12, the rotating crushing assembly 28 is arranged at the center of the crushing shell 8 and is connected to the transmission rod 11, the first discharging pipe 9 penetrates through the lower wall of the equipment shell 3 and is arranged in the fine processing bin 5, and the crushing device 29 is arranged in the coarse processing bin 4; the smashing device 29 comprises a guide inclined plate 13, a smashing cover plate 14, a smashing roller rod 15, a driving motor 16, a motor base 17, a smashing support plate 18, a conveyor belt 19 and a discharge pipe two 20, wherein the guide inclined plate 13 is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the coarse processing bin 4 close to the sieving plate 7, one end of the guide inclined plate 13 close to the sieving plate 7 is higher than one end of the coarse processing bin 7, the smashing cover plate 14 is arranged below the guide inclined plate 13, one end of the smashing cover plate 14 is arranged below one end of the guide inclined plate 13 far away from the sieving plate 7, the other end of the smashing cover plate 14 is arranged on the side wall of the coarse processing bin 4, the motor base 17 is arranged at the top of the fixed lantern ring 2, the driving motor 16 is arranged at the top of the motor base 17, the smashing roller rod 15 is arranged below the smashing roller rod 15 and is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the coarse processing bin 4 far away from the sieving plate 7, coarse processing storehouse 4 internal diameter is greater than crushing backup pad 18 length, conveyer belt 19 is located coarse processing storehouse 4 and is close to on the lateral wall of screening board 7 and locate crushing backup pad 18 below, arrange material pipe two 20 and locate under the one end that conveyer belt 19 kept away from screening board 7 and run through equipment shell 3 lower wall setting.
Rotatory crushing unit 28 includes support frame 21, drive belt 22, rotation axis 23 and crushing pole 24, support frame 21 is fixed to be located and smashes 8 center through departments, the rotatable support frame 21 center department that runs through of rotation axis 23 sets up, drive belt 22 cup joints on rotation axis 23 and transfer line 11, crushing pole 24 is located on rotation axis 23 side and is located the support frame 21 top.
The top of the rotating shaft 23 is provided with a conical guide block 25.
The end of the top of the equipment housing 3 away from the sieving plate 7 is provided with a baffle plate 26.
One end of the inner wall of the coarse processing bin 4, which is close to the crushing roller rod 15, is provided with a guide plate 27, and the guide plate 27 is obliquely arranged.
When in specific use, fertilizer to be treated is poured on the screening plate 7, powdered fertilizer passes through the screening plate 7 and falls on the crushing shell 8, massive fertilizer rolls on the screening plate 7 under the action of gravity, falls on the crushing roller rod 15 through the guide inclined plate 13, then the driving motor 16 and the crushing motor 12 are started, the driving motor 16 controls the crushing roller rod 15 to rotate, the crushing roller rod 15 crushes the blocky fertilizer, and controlling the fertilizer to move towards the direction of the partition board 6, then the fertilizer passes through the crushing support plate 18 and falls on the conveyor belt 19, the conveyor belt 19 sends the fertilizer to the second discharge pipe 20, the crushed fertilizer is discharged through the second discharge pipe 20, meanwhile, the crushing motor 12 controls the transmission rod 11 to rotate, the transmission rod 11 controls the rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the conveyor belt 19, the rotating shaft 23 drives the crushing rod 24 to rotate, the crushing rod 24 crushes the fallen fertilizer, and the fertilizer is discharged through the first discharge pipe 9 after the crushing treatment.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer crushing and screening equipment which characterized in that: comprises supporting legs, a fixed lantern ring, an equipment shell, a coarse processing bin, a fine processing bin, a partition plate, a screening plate, a rotary crushing assembly, a crushing shell, a crushing device, a first discharging pipe, a fixed block, a transmission rod and a crushing motor, wherein the equipment shell is a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the upper end, the partition plate is arranged on the center of the bottom surface of the equipment shell, the end part of the screening plate is respectively arranged at the top of the partition plate and the top of the equipment shell, the fine processing bin is arranged under the screening plate, the coarse processing bin is arranged in one end of the equipment shell far away from the screening plate, the crushing shell is arranged in the fine processing bin, the crushing shell is a hollow cavity structure with a center penetrating through, the crushing motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the crushing shell, the fixed block is arranged below the upper wall of the crushing shell and is arranged right above the crushing motor, one end of the transmission rod can be rotatably arranged in the fixed block, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a crushing motor, the rotary crushing assembly is arranged at the center of the crushing shell and is connected to the transmission rod, the first discharge pipe penetrates through the lower wall of the equipment shell and is arranged in the fine treatment bin, and the crushing device is arranged in the coarse treatment bin; the crushing device comprises a guide inclined plate, a crushing cover plate, a crushing roller rod, a driving motor, a motor base, a crushing support plate, a conveying belt and a discharge pipe II, wherein the guide inclined plate is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the rough treatment bin close to the sieving plate, one end of the guide inclined plate close to the sieving plate is higher than one end of the guide inclined plate far away from the sieving plate, the crushing cover plate is arranged below the guide inclined plate, one end of the crushing cover plate is arranged below one end of the guide inclined plate far away from the sieving plate, the other end of the crushing cover plate is arranged on the side wall of the rough treatment bin, the motor base is arranged at the top of a fixed lantern ring, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the motor base, the crushing roller rod is arranged below the crushing cover plate and is connected to the driving motor, the crushing support plate is arranged below the crushing roller rod and is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the rough treatment bin far away from the sieving plate, and the inner diameter of the rough treatment bin is larger than the length of the crushing support plate, the conveyer belt is located on the lateral wall that coarse processing storehouse is close to the screening board and locates and smashes the backup pad below, arrange material pipe two and locate the conveyer belt and keep away from under the one end of screening board and run through equipment shell lower wall setting.
2. The fertilizer crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rotatory crushing unit includes support frame, drive belt, rotation axis and crushing pole, the support frame is fixed to be located and is smashed the shell center and run through the department, the rotatable support frame center department that runs through of rotation axis sets up, the drive belt cup joints on rotation axis and transfer line, the crushing pole is located on the rotation axis side and is located the support frame top.
3. The fertilizer crushing and screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a conical guide block.
4. The fertilizer crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a shielding plate is arranged at one end of the top of the equipment shell, which is far away from the screening plate.
5. The fertilizer crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the inner wall of the coarse treatment bin, which is close to the crushing roller rod, is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is obliquely arranged.
CN202022450059.4U 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment Active CN214487275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022450059.4U CN214487275U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022450059.4U CN214487275U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214487275U true CN214487275U (en) 2021-10-26

Family

ID=78196893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022450059.4U Active CN214487275U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Fertilizer crushing and screening equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214487275U (en)

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