CN214482584U - Three-dimensional greening device for abandoned mine side slope - Google Patents
Three-dimensional greening device for abandoned mine side slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN214482584U CN214482584U CN202022718193.8U CN202022718193U CN214482584U CN 214482584 U CN214482584 U CN 214482584U CN 202022718193 U CN202022718193 U CN 202022718193U CN 214482584 U CN214482584 U CN 214482584U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine greening, in particular to a three-dimensional greening device for a side slope of an abandoned mine, which comprises a side slope, wherein a hollow sleeve is inserted into the upper surface of the side slope, a water delivery sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of one side of the hollow sleeve, and a cavity formed by the inner wall of the water delivery sleeve and the outer surface of the hollow sleeve is filled with a sponge body; a first water storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the side slope, a groove is formed in the side face of one side of the first water storage tank, and a hollow sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove; and one side surface of the side slope is fixedly connected with a retaining wall, and one side surface of the retaining wall is fixedly connected with a second water storage tank. This abandonment mine side slope three-dimensional greening device sets up the water delivery sleeve pipe through setting up the row interval clearance of planting at side slope plant, then fills the cavernosum at water delivery sheathed tube inner wall, reinserts in side slope soil, has reached through the cavernosum effect of storing the rainwater of collecting, has improved the utilization ratio of rainwater.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mine greening technology field especially relates to an abandonment mine side slope three-dimensional greening device.
Background
Greening refers to planting of protection forests, roadside trees, crops, various plants in residential areas and parks, and the like. The greening comprises soil greening, urban greening, four-side greening, road greening and the like. Greening improves environmental hygiene and plays a variety of roles in maintaining ecological balance.
Based on the current greening, the waste area of the side slope is involved, but the rainwater utilization rate of the side slope in rainy season is too low, the survival rate and the growth trend of the existing plants on the side slope cannot be improved, the maintenance cost of side slope protection is also increased, the problem that one part of plants are not watered enough and the other part of plants are watered too much is caused, and the improvement of the environment is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Thereby rainwater low-usage based on current side slope afforestation causes a part plant to water too much or not enough and improves the technical problem of side slope protection cost, the utility model provides an abandonment mine side slope three-dimensional greening device.
The utility model provides a three-dimensional greening device for side slopes of abandoned mines, which comprises a side slope, wherein a water pipe is inserted into the upper surface of the side slope, a water conveying sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of one side of the water pipe, and a cavity formed by the inner wall of the water conveying sleeve and the outer surface of the water pipe is filled with a sponge body;
a first water storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the side slope, a groove is formed in the side face of one side of the first water storage tank, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove;
a retaining wall is fixedly connected to one side face of the side slope, and a second water storage tank is fixedly connected to one side face of the retaining wall;
and a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the second water storage tank, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank is fixedly connected with a support rod, and one side of the support rod is rotatably connected with a pulley through a connecting shaft.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the upper surface fixed connection bracing piece that utilizes first water storage box is used for fixed pulley, prevents that the pulley can't be laid on first water storage box.
Preferably, the outer surface of the pulley is connected with a pull rope in a sliding mode, the surface of one side of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the surface of one side of the cover plate is hinged to the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank, and the surface of the other side of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a plastic barrel.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the stay cord on the pulley to connect apron and plastic drum, when rainy day, the plastic drum long-pending when leaving water because the action of gravity just drives the stay cord and stretches down, and the other end of stay cord can upwards overturn through driving the apron to open the apron on the first water storage box, let first water storage box can save moisture at rainy day.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the second water storage tank is fixedly connected with a placing shell, and the inside of the placing shell is fixedly connected with a drainage pump.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the casing of putting that the second water storage box was placed is in order to protect inside drainage pump, prevents that drainage pump's shell from taking place to corrode.
Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the surface of one side of the placing shell, the inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with the water suction pipe of the drainage pump, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the placing shell, and the through hole is fixedly connected with the drainage pipe of the drainage pump.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, place the round hole that the casing was seted up and be used for with the drain pump absorb water tub intercommunication, the perforation is used for with the drain pipe intercommunication of drain pump, let the drain pump can absorb and discharge the inside moisture of second water storage box.
Preferably, a shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the drain pipe of the drain pump, and the inner wall of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with the water pipe.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drain pipe fixed connection's shunt tubes of drainage pump is used for with the water pipe intercommunication, reaches the effect that the rainwater of collecting through the second water storage box irrigates the plant.
Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected with the drain pump.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because the second water storage box is placed in the bottom of side slope, the intercommunication of water pipe is from up down, because the rainwater of action of gravity second water storage box is gone up, so do not go with solar energy electroplax to the drainage pump electricity generation, the rainwater that will collect waters the plant through the water pipe transportation.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:
1. the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank, one side of the supporting rod is connected with the pulley through the connecting shaft in a rotating mode, the outer surface of the pulley is connected with the pull rope in a sliding mode, the surface of one side of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the surface of one side of the cover plate is hinged to the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank, the surface of the other side of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the plastic barrel, rainwater accumulated in the plastic barrel pulls the pull rope downwards due to the action of gravity, the rotation of the pulley is driven, the effect of lifting the cover plate at the top of the first water storage tank is achieved, the first water storage tank can be used for collecting rainwater in rainy days, the rainwater in the plastic barrel is less due to evaporation of moisture, the gravity of the cover plate can drive the pull rope to move, the cover plate covers the first water storage tank, and the effect of reducing evaporation of the moisture in the first water storage tank is achieved.
2. The water pipe is inserted into the upper surface of the side slope, the water delivery sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of one side of the water pipe in a movable mode, the inner wall of the water delivery sleeve and the cavity formed by the outer surface of the water pipe are filled with the sponge body, the sponge body filled with the inner wall of the water delivery sleeve is used for storing rainwater in rainy days, the effect of collecting rainwater is achieved, and unnecessary plant loss caused by the fact that the rainwater in rainy days excessively falls onto the side slope is prevented.
3. Through setting up solar energy electroplax and hydrophobic pump electric connection, the rainwater that will place in the water storage box of side slope bottom can water the rainwater on the plant of side slope through the water pipe in the antigravity effect, reaches the effect that improves rainwater utilization ratio.
4. Through the fixedly connected with retaining wall in one side that sets up the side slope, prevent because rainy day rainwater too much causes the phenomenon of side slope mountain landslide, the setting of retaining wall has improved the stability of side slope.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional greening device for a side slope of an abandoned mine provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A in FIG. 1 of the three-dimensional greening device for the side slope of the abandoned mine, provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position B in fig. 1 of the three-dimensional greening device for the side slope of the abandoned mine, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position C in fig. 1 of the three-dimensional greening device for the side slope of the abandoned mine, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the housing structure for placing the three-dimensional greening device for the side slope of the abandoned mine.
In the figure: 1. side slope; 2. a water pipe; 3. a water delivery sleeve; 4. a sponge body; 5. a first water storage tank; 6. a groove; 7. a support bar; 8. a pulley; 9. pulling a rope; 10. a cover plate; 11. a plastic barrel; 12. a retaining wall; 13. a second water storage tank; 14. placing the shell; 15. a drain pump; 16. a circular hole; 17. perforating; 18. a shunt tube; 19. a supporting seat; 20. solar panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the three-dimensional greening device for the side slope of the abandoned mine comprises a side slope 1, a water pipe 2 is inserted into the upper surface of the side slope 1, a water conveying sleeve 3 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of one side of the water pipe 2, and a cavity formed by the inner wall of the water conveying sleeve 3 and the outer surface of the water pipe 2 is filled with a sponge body 4;
a first water storage tank 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the side slope 1, a groove 6 is formed in one side surface of the first water storage tank 5, and a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 6;
a retaining wall 12 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the side slope 1, and a second water storage tank 13 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the retaining wall 12;
a supporting seat 19 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the second water storage tank 13, and a solar panel 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat 19.
In the embodiment, a support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank 5, and a pulley 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the support rod 7 through a connecting shaft;
specifically, the support rod 7 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first water storage tank 5 to fix the pulley 8, so that the pulley 8 is prevented from being incapable of being placed on the first water storage tank 5.
In the embodiment, the outer surface of the pulley 8 is connected with a pull rope 9 in a sliding manner, one side surface of the pull rope 9 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 10, one side surface of the cover plate 10 is hinged with one side upper surface of the first water storage tank 5, and the other side surface of the pull rope 9 is fixedly connected with a plastic barrel 11;
specifically, utilize stay cord 9 on the pulley 8 to connect apron 10 and plastic drum 11, when rainy day, plastic drum 11 long-pending when leaving water just drives stay cord 9 and stretches downwards because of the action of gravity, and the other end of stay cord 9 can drive apron 10 through pulley 8 and upwards overturn to open apron 10 on first water storage box 5, let first water storage box 5 can save moisture at rainy day.
In this embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the second water storage tank 13 is fixedly connected with a placing shell 14, and the interior of the placing shell 14 is fixedly connected with a drainage pump 15;
specifically, the placing case 14 for placing the second water storage tank 13 is to protect the inside drain pump 15 and prevent the corrosion of the casing of the drain pump 15.
In this embodiment, a circular hole 16 is formed on a side surface of the placing casing 14, an inner wall of the circular hole 16 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe of the drain pump 15, a through hole 17 is formed on an upper surface of the placing casing 14, and the through hole 17 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe of the drain pump 15;
specifically, the circular hole 16 of the placing shell 14 is used for communicating with the water suction pipe of the drainage pump 15, and the through hole 17 is used for communicating with the drainage pipe of the drainage pump 15, so that the drainage pump 15 can absorb and discharge the water in the second water storage tank 13.
In this embodiment, a shunt 18 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the drain pipe of the drain pump 15, and the inner wall of the shunt 18 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 2;
specifically, the shunt pipe 18 fixedly connected with the drain pipe of the drain pump 15 is used for being communicated with the water pipe 2, so that the effect of irrigating plants by rainwater collected by the second water storage tank 13 is achieved.
In the present embodiment, the solar panel 20 is electrically connected to the drain pump 15;
specifically, because second water storage tank 13 is placed in the bottom of side slope 1, the intercommunication of water pipe 2 is from down up, because the action of gravity does not go on the rainwater of second water storage tank 13, so do not generate electricity to drainage pump 15 with solar energy electroplax 20, the rainwater of will collecting passes through water pipe 2 and transports watering plant.
The working principle is as follows: in rainy days, the plastic barrel 11 connected with one side of the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 13 through the pull rope 9 can drive the pulley 8 connected with the support rod 7 on the upper surfaces of the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 13 to rotate due to accumulated rainwater, so that the pull rope 9 is driven to lift the cover plate 10, the effect of collecting rainwater by using the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 13 is achieved, the sponge body 4 is filled in the inner wall of the water conveying sleeve 3 inserted into the soil of the side slope 1 and the inter-row spacing gap device for planting plants on the side slope 1, and the sponge body 4 can collect and store rainwater in rainy days;
the groove 6 arranged on one side of the first water storage tank 5 is communicated with the water pipe 2, so that rainwater can be conveniently transported into soil to water plants through the water pipe 2 when a certain amount of water is accumulated in the first water storage tank 5, the collected rainwater is communicated with a water suction pipe of the drainage pump 15 through a round hole 16 arranged in the placing shell 14 in the second water storage tank 13 to absorb the rainwater in the second water storage tank 13, then the rainwater is discharged out of a drainage pipe through a through hole 17 arranged in the placing shell 14 and the drainage pipe of the drainage pump 15, then the rainwater is discharged into a diversion pipe 18 connected with the drainage pipe of the drainage pump 15 by utilizing the power generated by a solar panel 20 fixedly connected with a supporting seat 19, and finally the rainwater is guided into the water pipe 2 communicated with the diversion pipe 18 to water the rainwater pipe 2 to water the plants;
a retaining wall is fixedly connected to the side face of one side of the side slope, so that the phenomenon that the mountain of the side slope slides due to excessive rainwater in rainy days is prevented;
after a sunny day, after rainwater in the plastic barrel 11 evaporates, the weight of the cover plate 10 can drive the pull rope 9 to move downwards, so that the pull rope 9 can drive the pulley 8 to rotate, and the effect that the cover plate 10 covers the first water storage tank 5 and the second water storage tank 13 is achieved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an abandonment mine side slope three-dimensional greening device, includes side slope (1), its characterized in that: a water pipe (2) is inserted into the upper surface of the side slope (1), a water delivery sleeve (3) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of one side of the water pipe (2), and a cavity formed by the inner wall of the water delivery sleeve (3) and the outer surface of the water pipe (2) is filled with a sponge body (4);
a first water storage tank (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the side slope (1), a groove (6) is formed in one side surface of the first water storage tank (5), and a water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (6);
a retaining wall (12) is fixedly connected to one side face of the side slope (1), and a second water storage tank (13) is fixedly connected to one side face of the retaining wall (12);
and a supporting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the second water storage tank (13), and a solar panel (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat (19).
2. The three-dimensional greening device for the abandoned mine side slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (7), and one side of the supporting rod (7) is rotatably connected with a pulley (8) through a connecting shaft.
3. The three-dimensional greening device for the abandoned mine side slope according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the pulley (8) is connected with a pull rope (9) in a sliding mode, a cover plate (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the pull rope (9), the surface of one side of the cover plate (10) is hinged to the upper surface of one side of the first water storage tank (5), and a plastic barrel (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the pull rope (9).
4. The three-dimensional greening device for the abandoned mine side slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the second water storage tank (13) is fixedly connected with a placing shell (14), and the inside of the placing shell (14) is fixedly connected with a drainage pump (15).
5. The three-dimensional greening device for the abandoned mine side slope according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the water drain device is characterized in that a round hole (16) is formed in the surface of one side of the placing shell (14), the inner wall of the round hole (16) is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe of the water drain pump (15), a through hole (17) is formed in the upper surface of the placing shell (14), and the through hole (17) is fixedly connected with a water drain pipe of the water drain pump (15).
6. The three-dimensional greening device for the abandoned mine side slope according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: one side surface of the drain pipe of the drain pump (15) is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe (18), and the inner wall of the shunt pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the water pipe (2).
7. The three-dimensional greening device for the abandoned mine side slope according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the solar panel (20) is electrically connected with the drain pump (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022718193.8U CN214482584U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Three-dimensional greening device for abandoned mine side slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022718193.8U CN214482584U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Three-dimensional greening device for abandoned mine side slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214482584U true CN214482584U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022718193.8U Active CN214482584U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Three-dimensional greening device for abandoned mine side slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214482584U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202022718193.8U patent/CN214482584U/en active Active
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