CN214469933U

CN214469933U - Drying-machine is used in bulk blending fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN214469933U
Application number: CN202120004661.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄浪波; 许新南; 毛国安; 程胜; 吴益群
Original assignee: Jiangxi Huaxin Ecological Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Huaxin Ecological Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-04
Filing date: 2021-01-04
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying-machine is used in bulk blending fertilizer production, including first box and second box, the inboard middle part of first box is provided with first conveyer belt, the top front end of first box is provided with first pan feeding mouth, the front end upper portion of the first box left and right sides all is provided with the third spout, the top middle part rear portion fixedly connected with air heater of first box. The utility model discloses in, drive the change handle through servo motor and rotate, the one end of letting the change handle drives the interlock arm swing in gliding in first spout, the second spout on upper portion takes the straight-bar in the third spout reciprocating motion around in the interlock arm this moment, make the even spreading out of fertilizer that piles up on with first conveyer belt of scraper blade on the straight-bar, the fertilizer of being convenient for is fully dried, the air-blower is to the temperature of blowing fertilizer of drying after fast scattering, the fertilizer after the accelerated cooling is dried promotes the production efficiency of fertilizer, be worth wideling popularize.

Description

Drying-machine is used in bulk blending fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying-machine technical field especially relates to a drying-machine is used in bulk blending fertilizer production.

Background

The dryer has several modes of belt drying, roller drying, box drying, tower drying and the like, the heat source comprises coal, electricity, gas and the like, the materials have hot air flow type, radiation type and the like in the drying process, the hot air roller drying is that hot air flows forwards from the tail part and is fully contacted with the materials, the heat energy is directly transferred to the materials through fully utilizing heat transfer quantity of heat conduction, convection and radiation, and the moisture of the materials is continuously evaporated in the barrel.

Fertilizer is piled together easily when carrying the drying-machine in and drying, leads to piling up the difficult even abundant stoving of fertilizer in inside to current most drying-machine directly arranges the material natural cooling after the stoving, and the time that the process of natural cooling consumes is more of a specified duration, influences the production efficiency of fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a dryer for the production of blended fertilizers.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein a first conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first box body, a first feeding hole is formed in the front end of the top of the first box body, third sliding grooves are formed in the upper portions of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the first box body, a hot air fan is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the middle of the top end of the first box body, an air outlet of the hot air fan is connected with the middle of the top end of the first box body through a first air guide pipe, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the front ends of the left side and the right side of the first box body, a groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting frame, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the first box body close to the front, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixing block, two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of one side of a linkage arm, and the top end of the linkage arm penetrates through the groove and extends upwards, the middle-lower part of the linkage arm is provided with a first sliding groove, the middle-upper part of the linkage arm is provided with a second sliding groove, the middle part of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a servo motor, a rotating shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the rotating handle, the top end of the other side of the rotating handle is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, the front end of the middle-upper part of the inner side of the first box body is provided with a straight rod, the middle part of the bottom end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, two ends of the straight rod penetrate through the third sliding groove and extend outwards into the second sliding groove, the front end of the top of the second box body is provided with a second feeding port, the middle-lower part of the inner side of the second box body is provided with a second conveying belt, the middle-rear part of the top end of the second box body is fixedly connected with an air blower, and an air outlet of the air blower is connected with the middle-front part of the top end of the second box body through a second air guide pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

four equal fixedly connected with first supporting legs in corner in bottom of first box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

four equal fixedly connected with second supporting legs in corner in bottom of second box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rear end of the first box body is provided with a first discharge hole, and the bottom end of the inner side of the first discharge hole is fixedly connected with a material guide plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle upper part of the inner front end of the first conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a first baffle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a second baffle is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the front end of the inner side of the second conveyor belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

heating plates are arranged on two sides of the middle of the top end of the inner side of the first box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a second discharge hole is formed in the rear end of the second box body.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, at first open air heater and hot plate on the first box, when fertilizer falls on first conveyer belt from first pan feeding mouth, drive the turning handle through servo motor and rotate, let the one end of turning handle drive the linkage arm swing in the gliding in first spout, the second spout on upper portion takes the straight-bar to take reciprocating motion all around in the third spout this moment in the linkage arm for the even spreading of fertilizer that piles up on the scraper blade on the straight-bar will first conveyer belt, the fertilizer of being convenient for is fully dried.

2. The utility model discloses in, fertilizer after the stoving is through the transport of first conveyer belt, on the stock guide through first discharge gate falls into the second conveyer belt in the second box, the temperature of the fertilizer of scattering fast is bloied to fertilizer after the stoving this moment to the air-blower, discharges from the second discharge gate at last, and the fertilizer after the stoving promotes the production efficiency of fertilizer with higher speed, is worth wideling popularize.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a dryer for bulk blending fertilizer production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a decomposition structure diagram of a dryer for producing bulk blend fertilizer provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the dryer for bulk blending fertilizer production according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a overlook structure diagram of the dryer for producing bulk fertilizer provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a first case; 2. a second case; 3. a servo motor; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a linkage arm; 6. a third chute; 7. a first feeding port; 8. a hot air blower; 9. a blower; 10. a first air duct; 11. a second air duct; 12. a second feeding port; 13. a material guide plate; 14. a first supporting leg; 15. a second support leg; 16. a first chute; 17. a second chute; 18. a handle is rotated; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a straight rod; 21. A first baffle plate; 22. a second baffle; 23. a first conveyor belt; 24. a second conveyor belt; 25. heating plates; 26. a squeegee; 27. grooving; 28. a fixed block; 29. a first discharge port; 30. and a second discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer comprises a first box body 1 and a second box body 2, wherein a first conveying belt 23 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first box body 1, a first feeding port 7 is arranged at the front end of the top of the first box body 1, third sliding grooves 6 are arranged at the upper parts of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the first box body 1, a hot air blower 8 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the middle part of the top end of the first box body 1, an air outlet of the hot air blower 8 is connected with the middle part of the top end of the first box body 1 through a first air duct 10, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the left side and the right side of the first box body 1, a notch 27 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting frame 4, a fixed block 28 is fixedly connected to the front part of the middle part of the bottom end of the first box body 1, a connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of one side of a linkage arm 5, the top end of the linkage arm 5 penetrates through the notch 27 and extends upwards, the middle lower part of the linkage arm 5 is provided with a first chute 16, the middle upper part of the linkage arm 5 is provided with a second chute 17, the middle part of the mounting rack 4 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 3, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side of the rotating handle 18, the top end of the other side of the rotating handle 18 is slidably connected with the first chute 16, the front end of the middle upper part inside the first box body 1 is provided with a straight rod 20, the middle part of the bottom end of the straight rod 20 is fixedly connected with a scraper 26, the hot air blower 8 and the heating plate 25 on the first box body 1 are started, when fertilizer falls onto the first conveying belt 23 from the first feeding port 7, the servo motor 3 is used for driving the rotating handle 18 to rotate, one end of the rotating handle 18 slides in the first chute 16 and simultaneously drives the linkage arm 5 to swing, at the moment, the second chute 17 of the middle upper part of the linkage arm 5 drives the straight rod 20 to reciprocate back and forth in the third chute 6, so that the scraper 26 on the straight rod 20 uniformly spreads the fertilizer stacked on the first conveying belt 23, the fertilizer of being convenient for is fully dried, the both ends of straight-bar 20 all run through third spout 6 and outwards extend to in the second spout 17, the top front end of second box 2 is provided with second pan feeding mouth 12, the inboard middle and lower part of second box 2 is provided with second conveyer belt 24, middle part fixed connection air-blower 9 behind the top of second box 2, the front portion is connected in the top of air-blower 9's air outlet with second guide duct 11 and second box 2, the transport of fertilizer after the stoving process first conveyer belt 23, material guide plate 13 through first discharge gate 29 falls into second conveyer belt 24 in second box 2, air-blower 9 blows air to the fertilizer after the stoving this moment and removes the temperature of fertilizer fast, discharge from second discharge gate 30 at last, the fertilizer after accelerated cooling stoving promotes the production efficiency of fertilizer.

The equal fixedly connected with first supporting legs 14 of four corners in bottom of first box 1, the equal fixedly connected with second supporting legs 15 of four corners in bottom of second box 2, the rear end of first box 1 is provided with first discharge gate 29, and the first baffle 21 of upper portion fixedly connected with in the inboard front end of the first conveyer belt 23 of inboard bottom fixedly connected with stock guide 13 of first discharge gate 29, upper portion fixedly connected with second baffle 22 in the inboard front end of second conveyer belt 24, inboard top middle part both sides of first box 1 all are provided with hot plate 25, the rear end of second box 2 is provided with second discharge gate 30.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the hot air blower 8 and the heating plate 25 on the first box body 1 are started, when the fertilizer falls onto the first conveyor belt 23 from the first feeding port 7, the servo motor 3 is used for driving the rotating handle 18 to rotate, one end of the rotating handle 18 slides in the first sliding groove 16 and simultaneously drives the linkage arm 5 to swing, at the moment, the second sliding groove 17 at the middle upper part of the linkage arm 5 drives the straight rod 20 to reciprocate back and forth in the third sliding groove 6, make even the spreading out of the fertilizer that piles up on the scraper blade 26 on the straight-bar 20 with first conveyer belt 23, the fertilizer of being convenient for is fully dried, and the fertilizer after the stoving passes through the transport of first conveyer belt 23, falls into on the second conveyer belt 24 in the second box 2 through the stock guide 13 of first discharge gate 29, and the air-blower 9 dries the temperature of loosing fertilizer fast to the fertilizer after the stoving this moment, discharges from second discharge gate 30 at last, and the fertilizer after the cooling stoving promotes the production efficiency of fertilizer with higher speed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying-machine is used in bulk blending fertilizer production, includes first box (1) and second box (2), its characterized in that: a first conveying belt (23) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first box body (1), a first feeding port (7) is arranged at the front end of the top of the first box body (1), third sliding grooves (6) are arranged at the upper portions of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the first box body (1), a hot air blower (8) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the middle portion of the top end of the first box body (1), an air outlet of the hot air blower (8) is connected with the middle portion of the top end of the first box body (1) through a first air guide pipe (10), a mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the left side and the right side of the first box body (1), a notch (27) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting frame (4), a fixing block (28) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of the first box body (1) close to the front, a connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (28), and two ends of the connecting rod (19) are rotatably connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of one side of the linkage arm (5), the top end of the linkage arm (5) penetrates through the groove (27) and extends upwards, the middle lower part of the linkage arm (5) is provided with a first sliding groove (16), the middle upper part of the linkage arm (5) is provided with a second sliding groove (17), the middle part of the mounting rack (4) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3), rotating shafts of the servo motor (3) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side of the rotating handle (18), the top end of the other side of the rotating handle (18) is slidably connected with the first sliding groove (16), the front end of the middle upper part of the inner side of the first box body (1) is provided with a straight rod (20), the middle part of the bottom end of the straight rod (20) is fixedly connected with a scraper (26), two ends of the straight rod (20) penetrate through the third sliding groove (6) and extend outwards into the second sliding groove (17), and the front end of the top of the second box body (2) is provided with a second feeding port (12), a second conveyor belt (24) is arranged at the middle lower part of the inner side of the second box body (2), the middle rear part of the top end of the second box body (2) is fixedly connected with an air blower (9), and an air outlet of the air blower (9) is connected with the middle front part of the top end of the second box body (2) through a second air guide pipe (11).

2. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the first box body (1) are fixedly connected with first supporting feet (14).

3. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom end of the second box body (2) are fixedly connected with second supporting legs (15).

4. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the first box body (1) is provided with a first discharge hole (29), and the bottom end of the inner side of the first discharge hole (29) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (13).

5. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: the middle upper part of the front end of the inner side of the first conveyor belt (23) is fixedly connected with a first baffle (21).

6. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: the middle upper part of the front end of the inner side of the second conveyor belt (24) is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate (22).

7. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: heating plates (25) are arranged on two sides of the middle of the top end of the inner side of the first box body (1).

8. The dryer for producing bulk blended fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: and a second discharge hole (30) is formed in the rear end of the second box body (2).