CN214461787U

CN214461787U - Assembled concrete truss building structure

Info

Publication number: CN214461787U
Application number: CN202120410169.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩奇步
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled concrete truss building structure relates to concrete truss building structure technical field, including vertical truss, coupling mechanism, horizontal truss, No. two coupling mechanisms, the bottom of vertical truss is provided with the connecting seat No. one, the both sides that the top of connecting seat is located vertical truss are provided with the connecting hole No. one. The utility model discloses a set up a connecting seat, the reference column, a connecting hole, No. two connecting seats, the locating hole, the lift groove, a bolt hole, flexible post, No. two bolt holes, piston block and compression spring can realize the quick installation of vertical truss fixed, cup joint each other through locating hole and reference column and can realize the mutual butt joint of a connecting seat and No. two connecting seats, cup joint each other through flexible post and a connecting hole and can realize the quick location of a connecting seat and No. two connecting seats, run through No. two bolt holes through outside bolt, the fixing of a connecting seat and No. two connecting seats can be accomplished to a bolt hole.

Description

Assembled concrete truss building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concrete truss building structure technical field specifically is an assembled concrete truss building structure.

Background

The truss is a structure formed by connecting rod pieces at two ends by hinges, has the advantages that the rod pieces mainly bear tensile force or pressure, can fully play the role of materials, save materials and reduce the weight of the structure, and is commonly used as a steel truss, a reinforced concrete truss, a prestressed concrete truss, a wood truss and the like.

The existing truss can not be quickly butted when being connected, and the phenomenon of offset and dislocation easily occurs in the fixing process, so that the connection fixing efficiency of the truss is low, and the engineering progress of truss installation is greatly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem of low working efficiency of truss connection and fixation, an assembly type concrete truss building structure is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled concrete truss building structure, includes vertical truss, coupling mechanism, horizontal truss, No. two coupling mechanism, the bottom of vertical truss is provided with the connecting seat No. one, the both sides that the top of a connecting seat is located vertical truss are provided with the connecting hole No. one, the bottom of a connecting seat is provided with the reference column, a coupling mechanism is located the top of vertical truss, the outer wall both sides of vertical truss are provided with horizontal connecting seat, horizontal connecting seat's top is provided with spread groove, draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is located one side of spread groove, horizontal connecting seat's outer wall both ends are provided with the connecting hole No. two, horizontal truss is located one side of vertical truss, No. two coupling mechanism are located horizontal truss's both sides and are connected with horizontal connecting seat.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a coupling mechanism includes No. two connecting seats, flexible post, piston block and compression spring, the top central point of No. two connecting seats puts and is provided with the locating hole, the inside of No. two connecting seats is provided with the lift groove, the inner wall bottom in lift groove is provided with the bolt hole No. one, piston block, compression spring are located the lift inslot portion, compression spring is located the bottom of piston block, flexible post is located the top of No. two connecting seats and runs through to the lift inslot portion and be connected with the piston block top, the top of flexible post is provided with the bolt hole No. two that runs through to piston block bottom.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second connecting mechanism comprises a fixed block, a connecting block, a clamping block, a telescopic block, a limiting sliding block and a telescopic spring, the fixed blocks are positioned at two sides of the transverse truss, the connecting block is positioned at one side of the fixed blocks far away from the transverse truss, the outer walls of two ends of the connecting block, which are close to one side of the fixed block, are provided with a third connecting hole, one side of the connecting block, which is far away from the fixed block, is provided with a telescopic groove, the limiting slide block and the telescopic spring are positioned in the telescopic groove, the clamping block is positioned at one side of the connecting block far away from the fixed block, the telescopic block is positioned at one side of the telescopic block close to the connecting block, one side of the telescopic block far away from the fixture block penetrates into the telescopic groove to be connected with the limiting slide block, the telescopic spring is located on one side, away from the telescopic block, of the limiting sliding block, the connecting block is sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the clamping block is sleeved with the inner wall of the clamping groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall diameter of flexible post and the inner wall diameter phase-match of a connecting hole, the outer wall diameter of reference column and the inner wall diameter phase-match of locating hole, the flexible post is located the inner wall degree of depth that highly is greater than a connecting hole of No. two connecting seats top, the height that highly is greater than flexible post of reference column.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall length of connecting block and the inner wall length phase-match of spread groove, the outer wall length of fixture block and the inner wall length phase-match of draw-in groove, one side four sides that flexible piece was kept away from to the fixture block are the inclined plane structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall diameter of No. two bolt holes is the same with the inner wall diameter of a bolt hole, the inner wall diameter of No. two bolt holes, No. one bolt hole, No. two connecting holes and No. three connecting holes and the outer wall diameter phase-match of outside fixing bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the quick installation and fixation of the vertical truss can be realized by arranging the first connecting seat, the positioning column, the first connecting hole, the second connecting seat, the positioning hole, the lifting groove, the first bolt hole, the telescopic column, the second bolt hole, the piston block and the compression spring, the mutual butt joint of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat can be realized by the mutual sleeve joint of the positioning hole and the positioning column, the quick positioning of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat can be realized by the mutual sleeve joint of the telescopic column and the first connecting hole, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat can be fixed by penetrating an external bolt through the second bolt hole and the first bolt hole, and the installation work efficiency of the truss can be effectively improved by the mutual matching of the plurality of parts;

2. through setting up the transverse connection seat, the spread groove, the draw-in groove, No. two connecting holes, the transverse truss, the fixed block, the connecting block, No. three connecting holes, flexible groove, the fixture block, flexible piece, spacing slider and expanding spring can realize the quick installation of transverse truss and vertical truss, cup joint each other through connecting block and spread groove and fixture block and draw-in groove and can realize the interconnect of transverse truss and transverse connection seat, through expanding spring, spacing slider's mutually support can make the inner wall side of fixture block and draw-in groove keep closely the laminating state, can effectively avoid taking place the not hard up phenomenon of skew in transverse truss and transverse connection seat fixed process, later pass No. two connecting holes through outside bolt, transverse truss's fixing can be accomplished to No. three connecting holes, can effectively improve transverse truss's installation effectiveness through the mutually supporting of above a plurality of parts.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting seat and a first connecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional exploded view of the first connecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the transverse connecting seat and the second connecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional exploded view of the second connecting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vertical truss; 2. a first connecting seat; 201. a positioning column; 202. a first connecting hole; 3. a first connecting mechanism; 301. a second connecting seat; 3011. positioning holes; 3012. a lifting groove; 3013. a first bolt hole; 302. a telescopic column; 3021. a second bolt hole; 303. a piston block; 304. a compression spring; 4. a transverse connecting seat; 401. connecting grooves; 402. a card slot; 403. a second connecting hole; 5. a transverse truss; 6. a second connecting mechanism; 601. a fixed block; 602. connecting blocks; 6021. a third connecting hole; 6022. a telescopic groove; 603. a clamping block; 604. a telescopic block; 605. a limiting slide block; 606. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, an assembled concrete truss building structure includes a vertical truss 1, a first connecting mechanism 3, a transverse truss 5, no. two coupling mechanism 6, the bottom of vertical truss 1 is provided with connecting seat 2, the both sides that the top of connecting seat 2 is located vertical truss 1 are provided with connecting hole 202 No. one, the bottom of connecting seat 2 is provided with reference column 201, coupling mechanism 3 is located vertical truss 1's top, vertical truss 1's outer wall both sides are provided with transverse connection seat 4, transverse connection seat 4's top is provided with spread groove 401, draw-in groove 402 is located one side of spread groove 401, transverse connection seat 4's outer wall both ends are provided with connecting hole 403 No. two, transverse truss 5 is located one side of vertical truss 1, No. two coupling mechanism 6 are located transverse connection 5's both sides and are connected with transverse connection seat 4.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 4, the first connecting mechanism 3 includes a second connecting seat 301, a telescopic column 302, a piston block 303 and a compression spring 304, a positioning hole 3011 is formed in the center of the top end of the second connecting seat 301, a lifting groove 3012 is formed in the second connecting seat 301, a first bolt hole 3013 is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting groove 3012, the piston block 303 and the compression spring 304 are located in the lifting groove 3012, the compression spring 304 is located at the bottom end of the piston block 303, the telescopic column 302 is located at the top end of the second connecting seat 301 and penetrates into the lifting groove 3012 to be connected with the top end of the piston block 303, a second bolt hole 3021 penetrating to the bottom end of the piston block 303 is formed in the top end of the telescopic column 302, and the first connecting mechanism 3 and the first connecting seat 2 are matched with each other to realize the quick positioning connection of the vertical truss 1.

Please refer to fig. 5 to 6, the second connecting mechanism 6 includes a fixed block 601, a connecting block 602, a fixture block 603, a telescopic block 604, a limiting slider 605 and a telescopic spring 606, the fixed block 601 is located at two sides of the transverse truss 5, the connecting block 602 is located at a side of the fixed block 601 far away from the transverse truss 5, two end outer walls of the connecting block 602 near to the fixed block 601 are provided with a third connecting hole 6021, one side of the connecting block 602 far away from the fixed block 601 is provided with a telescopic groove 6022, the limiting slider 605 and the telescopic spring 606 are located inside the telescopic groove 6022, the fixture block 603 is located at a side of the connecting block 602 far away from the fixed block 601, the telescopic block 604 is located at a side of the telescopic block 604 near to the connecting block 602, one side of the telescopic block 604 far away from the fixture 6022 is connected to the limiting slider 605, the telescopic spring 606 is located at a side of the limiting slider 605 far away from the telescopic block 604, the connecting block 602 is sleeved with an inner wall of the connecting groove 401, the clamping block 603 is sleeved with the inner wall of the clamping groove 402, and the transverse truss 5 and the vertical truss 1 can be quickly connected and fixed by the mutual matching of the second connecting mechanism 6 and the transverse connecting seat 4.

Please refer to fig. 3, the diameter of the outer wall of the retractable column 302 matches the diameter of the inner wall of the first connection hole 202, the diameter of the outer wall of the positioning column 201 matches the diameter of the inner wall of the positioning hole 3011, the height of the retractable column 302 above the top end of the second connection seat 301 is greater than the depth of the inner wall of the first connection hole 202, and the height of the positioning column 201 is greater than the height of the retractable column 302, so that the quick positioning and splicing of the first connection seat 2 and the second connection seat 301 can be realized through the structure, and the offset phenomenon can be avoided in the splicing process of the first connection seat 2 and the second connection seat 301 through the mutual sleeving of the first connection hole 202 and the positioning hole 3011 and the retractable column 302 and the positioning column 201.

Please refer to fig. 5 to 6, the length of the outer wall of the connecting block 602 matches the length of the inner wall of the connecting groove 401, the length of the outer wall of the clamping block 603 matches the length of the inner wall of the clamping groove 402, and the four sides of the side of the clamping block 603 away from the telescopic block 604 are inclined structures, so that the clamping block 603 and the clamping groove 402 can be fast connected, and the transverse truss 5 and the transverse connecting seat 4 can be fast connected by the mutual connection between the connecting block 602 and the connecting groove 401 and between the clamping block 603 and the clamping groove 402.

Please refer to fig. 3 and 5, the diameter of the inner wall of the second bolt hole 3021 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the first bolt hole 3013, and the diameters of the inner walls of the second bolt hole 3021, the first bolt hole 3013, the second connecting hole 403, and the third connecting hole 6021 are matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the external fixing bolt, so that the external fixing bolt can be quickly installed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the assembly type concrete truss building structure is used, the vertical trusses 1 are mutually connected and fixed through the first connecting seat 2 and the second connecting seat 301, in the splicing process of the first connecting seat 2 and the second connecting seat 301, the positioning column 201 is firstly inserted by aligning the positioning hole 3011, when the first connecting seat 2 and the second connecting seat 301 are close to each other, the first connecting seat 2 extrudes the telescopic column 302 due to the fact that the telescopic column 302 is not aligned with the first connecting hole 202, the telescopic column 302 is contracted into the lifting groove 3012 through the piston block 303, the compression spring 304 is in an extrusion state, the vertical truss 1 at the upper end can be rotated at the moment, the vertical truss 1 can drive the first connecting seat 2 to rotate, the first connecting hole 202 rotates to the upper side of the telescopic column 302 along with the rotation of the first connecting seat 2, at the moment, the telescopic column 302 automatically resets and is inserted into the first connecting hole 202 under the action of the compression spring 304, and the top end of the telescopic column 302 can penetrate through the top end of the first connecting hole 202, at the moment, the first connecting seat 2 and the second connecting seat 301 are tightly attached, the first connecting hole 202 and the telescopic column 302 and the positioning hole 3011 are sleeved with the positioning column 201, the first connecting seat 2 and the second connecting seat 301 cannot deviate from each other, then an external bolt can be inserted into the second bolt hole 3021 and passes through the first bolt hole 3013 to fix the first connecting seat 2 and the second connecting seat 301, in the locking and fixing process of the external bolt, the telescopic column 302 can be extruded and contracted to be in a state of being flush with the top end of the first connecting seat 2 by the external bolt, namely, the telescopic column 302 cannot influence the fixing of the external bolt, the connection between the transverse truss 5 and the vertical truss 1 is completed by connecting the second connecting mechanism 6 and the transverse connecting seat 4, when the transverse truss 5 is installed, the transverse truss 5 is firstly lifted in a horizontal state by external hoisting equipment, then, the second connecting mechanism 6 is aligned with the transverse connecting seats 4 at two sides to slowly put down the transverse truss 5, when the second connecting mechanism 6 contacts with the transverse connecting seats 4, the connecting block 602 can be sleeved with the connecting groove 401, and meanwhile, the clamping block 603 can be extruded by the side surface of the clamping groove 402, because the side surface of the clamping block 603 is in an inclined surface structure, and the clamping block 603 can move along the inner wall track of the telescopic groove 6022 through the telescopic block 604, the clamping block 603 can shrink and move towards the connecting block 602 when being extruded, the telescopic spring 606 can be extruded, the clamping block 603 can be inserted into the clamping groove 402 after being completely shrunk, when the connecting block 602 is completely sleeved with the connecting groove 401 and the clamping groove 402, the transverse truss 5 is positioned and connected with the transverse connecting seats 4, at the moment, the clamping block 603 can be tightly attached to the inner wall side surface of the clamping groove 402 under the action of the telescopic spring 606, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the transverse truss 5 is shifted and loosened in the fixing process of the transverse connecting seat 4, and then, the transverse truss 5 and the transverse connecting seat 4 can be fixed by penetrating through the second connecting hole 403 and the third connecting hole 6021 through external bolts, namely, the transverse truss 5 and the vertical truss 1 are fixedly connected with each other.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly type concrete truss building structure comprises a vertical truss (1), a first connecting mechanism (3), a transverse truss (5) and a second connecting mechanism (6), and is characterized in that a first connecting seat (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical truss (1), first connecting holes (202) are formed in the two sides, located on the vertical truss (1), of the top end of the first connecting seat (2), a positioning column (201) is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting seat (2), the first connecting mechanism (3) is located at the top end of the vertical truss (1), transverse connecting seats (4) are arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the vertical truss (1), connecting grooves (401) and clamping grooves (402) are formed in the top end of each transverse connecting seat (4), each clamping groove (402) is located on one side of each connecting groove (401), and second connecting holes (403) are formed in the two ends of the outer wall of each transverse connecting seat (4), the transverse truss (5) is positioned on one side of the vertical truss (1), and the second connecting mechanism (6) is positioned on two sides of the transverse truss (5) and connected with the transverse connecting seat (4).

2. An assembled concrete truss building structure as claimed in claim 1, the first connecting mechanism (3) comprises a second connecting seat (301), a telescopic column (302), a piston block (303) and a compression spring (304), a positioning hole (3011) is arranged at the center of the top end of the second connecting seat (301), a lifting groove (3012) is arranged in the second connecting seat (301), a first bolt hole (3013) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the lifting groove (3012), the piston block (303) and the compression spring (304) are positioned in the lifting groove (3012), the compression spring (304) is positioned at the bottom end of the piston block (303), the telescopic column (302) is positioned at the top end of the second connecting seat (301) and penetrates into the lifting groove (3012) to be connected with the top end of the piston block (303), the top end of the telescopic column (302) is provided with a second bolt hole (3021) penetrating to the bottom end of the piston block (303).

3. An assembled concrete truss building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second connecting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block (601), a connecting block (602), a clamping block (603), a telescopic block (604), a limiting slide block (605) and a telescopic spring (606), the fixed block (601) is positioned at two sides of the transverse truss (5), the connecting block (602) is positioned at one side of the fixed block (601) far away from the transverse truss (5), the outer walls of two ends of the connecting block (602) close to one side of the fixed block (601) are provided with a third connecting hole (6021), one side of the connecting block (602) far away from the fixed block (601) is provided with a telescopic groove (6022), the limiting slide block (605) and the telescopic spring (606) are positioned inside the telescopic groove (6022), and the clamping block (603) is positioned at one side of the connecting block (602) far away from the fixed block (601), the telescopic block (604) is located on one side, close to the connecting block (602), of the telescopic block (604), one side, far away from the clamping block (603), of the telescopic block (604) penetrates through the inside of the telescopic groove (6022) to be connected with the limiting sliding block (605), the telescopic spring (606) is located on one side, far away from the telescopic block (604), of the limiting sliding block (605), the connecting block (602) is sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting groove (401), and the clamping block (603) is sleeved with the inner wall of the clamping groove (402).

4. An assembled concrete truss building structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the outer wall of the telescopic column (302) is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the first connecting hole (202), the diameter of the outer wall of the positioning column (201) is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the positioning hole (3011), the height of the telescopic column (302) above the top end of the second connecting seat (301) is greater than the depth of the inner wall of the first connecting hole (202), and the height of the positioning column (201) is greater than the height of the telescopic column (302).

5. The fabricated concrete truss building structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the length of the outer wall of the connecting block (602) is matched with the length of the inner wall of the connecting groove (401), the length of the outer wall of the clamping block (603) is matched with the length of the inner wall of the clamping groove (402), and four sides of one side of the clamping block (603) far away from the telescopic block (604) are in a slope structure.

6. An assembled concrete truss building structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the inner wall of the bolt hole number two (3021) is the same as that of the bolt hole number one (3013), and the diameters of the inner walls of the bolt hole number two (3021), the bolt hole number one (3013), the connection hole number two (403) and the connection hole number three (6021) are matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the external fixing bolt.