CN213806834U

CN213806834U - Tower house

Info

Publication number: CN213806834U
Application number: CN202120776126.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍红燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guangzhou Conghua Huashun Steel Structure Equipment Installation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-15
Filing date: 2021-04-15
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tower house, which comprises a counterweight base (10), a machine room (20), a support rod (30) and an antenna bracket (60); the machine room (20) is fixed on the counterweight base (10); the support rod (30) is of a hollow structure; the lower side of the supporting rod (30) penetrates through the machine room (20) and is fixed on the counterweight base (10), and a first through hole (40) is formed; the first through hole (40) is communicated with the hollow part of the support rod (30) and the machine room (20); the upper side of the support rod (30) extends out of the machine room (20) and is provided with a second through hole (50); the second through hole (50) communicates the hollow portion of the support rod (30) with the outside; the antenna bracket (60) is arranged on the part of the support rod (30) extending out of the machine room (20). The utility model discloses a tower room, it can reduce the possibility that optic fibre data line received external destruction.

Description

Tower house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a communication base station construction technical field especially relates to a tower room.

Background

The existing ground communication base station generally comprises a civil engineering machine room and a tower, wherein the tower is realized by excavating a tower foundation on the ground, so that the construction amount is large, the cost is high, and the tower can only be used for permanent base station construction; therefore, the problem is solved by providing the tower house with the integrally fixed machine room and the tower in the communication industry, and particularly, the machine room of the integrally fixed tower house does not need to be built on site, the integral installation can be realized through the installation platform of the integrally fixed tower house, and the foundation of the tower does not need to be excavated; however, when the existing integrally fixed tower room is used, the optical fiber data line of the communication device placed in the machine room needs to be led out of the machine room first and is pulled to the antenna support of the tower along the outer side of the support rod of the tower, and at the moment, the optical fiber data line is exposed outside and is easily damaged by the outside.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tower room, which can reduce the possibility that an optical fiber data line is damaged by the outside world.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a tower house, comprising

A counterweight base;

a machine room; the machine room is fixed on the counterweight base;

a support bar; the support rod is of a hollow structure; the lower side of the supporting rod penetrates through the machine room and is fixed on the counterweight base, and a first through hole is formed in the supporting rod; the first through hole is communicated with the hollow part of the supporting rod and the machine room; the upper side of the supporting rod extends out of the machine room and is provided with a second through hole; the second through hole is communicated with the hollow part and the outside of the supporting rod;

an antenna mount; the antenna bracket is arranged on the part of the supporting rod extending out of the machine room.

Furthermore, the machine room and the support rod are fixed on the counterweight base through a first connecting structure; the first connecting structure comprises a first flange plate fixedly connected with the machine room and the supporting rod, a pre-embedded screw rod arranged on the counterweight base and a first locking nut; the embedded screw penetrates through the first flange plate and is in threaded connection with the first locking nut.

Further, the counterweight base comprises a base body fixed with the machine room and a supporting part surrounding and horizontally protruding out of the machine room; the supporting part is fixedly connected with the base body, and the bottom surface of the supporting part is flush with the bottom surface of the base body.

Further, the counterweight base comprises at least two counterweight blocks which are horizontally arranged side by side; each balancing weight is horizontally provided with a channel in a penetrating way; the central axes of the channels are overlapped; the tower room further comprises a high-strength screw rod; the high-strength screw rod sequentially penetrates through the channels, and two ends of the high-strength screw rod respectively and correspondingly extend out of the two channels positioned on the outermost side; the end parts of the high-strength screw rods, which extend out of the channel positioned on the outermost side, are respectively screwed with a second locking nut; each second locking nut is abutted against the balancing weight.

Further, the number of the balancing weights is three.

Further, the second through hole is close to the antenna bracket.

Further, the support rod comprises a first rod body and a second rod body which are communicated with each other; the first rod body penetrates through the machine room and is fixed on the counterweight base; the top end of the first rod body is exposed out of the top end of the machine room, and a second flange plate is fixed on the top end of the first rod body; the second rod body is arranged outside the machine room, and a third flange plate is fixed at the bottom end of the second rod body; the second flange plate and the third flange plate are fixed with each other through a second connecting structure; the second connecting structure comprises a high-strength bolt and a third locking nut; and the rod part of the high-strength bolt penetrates through the hole of the second flange plate and the third flange plate and is in threaded connection with the third locking nut.

Further, the second rod body comprises a first section, a second section and a third section which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and are sequentially communicated; any adjacent two of the first section, the second section and the third section are connected in a socket joint manner; the third flange plate is fixed at the bottom end of the first section.

Further, the antenna bracket is mounted on the third section; the second through hole is formed in the third section.

Further, the support rod is made of Q420 steel or phi 95 steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the lower side of the supporting rod of the utility model is arranged in the machine room in a penetrating way and is provided with a first perforation which is communicated with the machine room and the hollow part of the supporting rod, and the upper side of the supporting rod extends out of the machine room and is provided with a second perforation which is communicated with the hollow part and the outside of the supporting rod; therefore, the optical fiber data line led out from the external communication equipment placed in the machine room can directly extend into the supporting rod from the inside of the machine room through the first through hole and then be led out from the second through hole along the supporting rod to be installed on the antenna bracket.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tower room of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the machine room and the first flange of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the counterweight base, the high-strength screw rod and the second locking nut of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a counterweight base; 11. a base body; 12. a support portion; 13. a balancing weight; 20. a machine room; 30. a support bar; 31. a first rod body; 32. a second rod body; 321. a first stage; 322. a second stage; 323. a third stage; 40. a first perforation; 50. a second perforation; 60. an antenna mount; 70. a first flange plate; 80. a high-strength screw; 90. a second lock nut; 100. a second flange plate; 110. a third flange plate; 120. a socket joint.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a tower house, which comprises

A counterweight base 10;

a machine room 20; the machine room 20 is fixed on the counterweight base 10;

a support rod 30; the support rod 30 is a hollow structure; the lower side of the support rod 30 is arranged in the machine room 20 in a penetrating way and fixed on the counterweight base 10, and is also provided with a first through hole 40; the first through hole 40 communicates the hollow portion of the support rod 30 with the machine room 20; the upper side of the support rod 30 extends out of the machine room 20 and is provided with a second through hole 50; the second penetration hole 50 communicates the hollow portion of the support rod 30 with the outside; it is understood that the second penetration hole 50 is communicated with the first penetration hole 40 through the hollow portion of the support rod 30.

An antenna mount 60; the antenna bracket 60 is installed at a portion of the support rod 30 extending out of the machine room 20.

On the basis of the structure, when the tower house is used, external communication equipment is arranged in the machine room 20, at the moment, an optical fiber data line of the external communication equipment can directly extend into the supporting rod 30 from the interior of the machine room 20 through the first through hole 40, and then can be installed on the antenna bracket 60 by being drawn out of the second through hole 50 along the supporting rod 30, so that the optical fiber data line does not need to be drawn out of the machine room 20 and partially penetrates through the supporting rod 30, and the damage of external factors to the optical fiber data line is well avoided.

Furthermore, the machine room 20, the support rod 30 and the antenna bracket 60 are all mounted on the counterweight base 10, so that the tower room is integrated, and the installation of the tower room can be realized by connecting the counterweight base 10 with an external mounting surface, thereby simplifying the installation process and shortening the installation time.

Specifically, the machine room 20 and the support rod 30 are both fixed on the counterweight base 10 through a first connecting structure; the first connecting structure comprises a first flange plate 70 fixedly connected with the machine room 20 and the support rod 30, a pre-embedded screw rod arranged on the counterweight base 10 and a first locking nut; the embedded screw penetrates through the first flange plate 70 and is in threaded connection with the first locking nut, and it can be understood that the first locking nut is located on one side, back to the counterweight base 10, of the first flange plate 70 and abuts against the first flange plate 70, so that the first flange plate 70 is fixed on the counterweight base 10, namely, the first machine room 20 and the support rod 30 are fixed on the counterweight base 10, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and the installation time is saved.

It is worth mentioning that the counterweight base 10 is arranged, so that the gravity center of the tower room is moved downwards to form a tumbler phenomenon, and the stability of the whole tower room after installation can be improved.

Preferably, the counterweight base 10 includes a base body 11 fixed with the machine room 20, and a support part 12 surrounding and horizontally protruding outside the machine room 20; it will be appreciated that the support portion 12 is also located outside the support bar 30; supporting part 12 and base body 11 fixed connection, and the bottom surface of supporting part 12 and base body 11's bottom surface flush, like this, when this tower room of installation, base body 11 and supporting part 12 all with the contact of external installation plane, all play the supporting role, at this moment, supporting part 12 protrusion is outside computer lab 20, and the holding surface is bigger, can further improve support stability.

Specifically, the counterweight base 10 includes at least two counterweight blocks 13 horizontally disposed side by side; at this time, the counterweight base 10 is disassembled, so that the transportation is convenient; each balancing weight 13 is horizontally penetrated with a channel; the tower room also comprises a high-strength screw 80; the high-strength screw rod 80 sequentially penetrates through the channels, and two ends of the high-strength screw rod 80 respectively correspondingly extend out of the two channels positioned at the outermost side; the end parts of the high-strength screw rods 80 extending out of the channels at the outermost sides are all in threaded connection with second locking nuts 90; each second lock nut 90 all offsets with balancing weight 13, like this, the second lock nut 90 through the both ends of high tensile screw rod 80 support tight balancing weight 13 to it is fixed with two piece at least balancing weights 13, and the dismouting is convenient, further saves installation time.

More specifically, the number of the counterweight blocks 13 is three, and the number is controlled to reduce the installation time of the counterweight base 10 and improve the installation efficiency; furthermore, the cross section of the counterweight base 10 is octagonal, and the edges of the counterweight base 10 are non-arc edges, so that the base is convenient to process; in practical application, the weight of the counterweight block 13 can be controlled to ensure the overall weight of the counterweight base 10, so as to ensure the stable support of the counterweight base 10.

Preferably, the second through hole 50 is close to the antenna bracket 60, so that the distance between the optical fiber data line of the external communication device, which passes through the second through hole, and the antenna bracket 60 can be shortened, and further, the optical fiber data line of the external communication device is prevented from being damaged by the outside; in practical applications, a second through hole 50 is correspondingly disposed at each antenna bracket 60.

It should be noted that the counterweight block 13 is made of concrete poured with covering steel bars, and the embedded screw can be directly embedded during the manufacturing of the counterweight block 13 without subsequently fixing the embedded screw; the weights 13 may be identical in structure or different in structure.

Further, the supporting rod 30 comprises a first rod body 31 and a second rod body 32 which are communicated with each other, the first rod body 31 and the first rod body 31 are detachably connected, and the first rod body 31 and the second rod body 32 are convenient to transport after being disassembled; further, the first rod 31 and the second rod 32 are fixedly connected in the following manner: the first rod 31 penetrates through the machine room 20 and is fixed on the counterweight base 10; the top end of the first rod 31 is exposed out of the top end of the machine room 20, and a second flange 100 is fixed on the top end; it can be understood that the top end of the machine room 20 is opened with an opening for exposing the first rod 31; the second rod 32 is arranged outside the machine room 20, and a third flange 110 is fixed at the bottom end of the second rod 32; the second flange 100 and the third flange 110 are fixed to each other by a second connecting structure; the second connecting structure comprises a high-strength bolt and a third locking nut; the rod part of the high-strength bolt penetrates through the hole of the second flange plate 100 and the third flange plate 110 and is screwed with the third locking nut, and it can be understood that the head part of the high-strength bolt and the third locking nut are respectively arranged at two sides of the second flange plate 100, which are opposite to the third flange plate 110, for example, the head part of the high-strength bolt is arranged at one side of the second flange plate 100, which is opposite to the third flange plate 110, and the third locking nut is arranged at one side of the third flange plate 110, which is opposite to the second flange plate 100; thus, the heads of the third lock nut and the high-strength bolt are matched to clamp the second flange 100 and the third flange 110, so that the second flange 100 and the third flange 110 are fixed to each other, that is, the first rod 31 and the second rod 32 are fixed to each other.

It will be appreciated that the first aperture 40 is provided in the first rod 31 and the second aperture 50 is provided in the second rod 32; simultaneously, the first rod body 31 and the second rod body 32 are both hollow structures, and the top end of the first rod body 31 is provided with an opening, and the bottom end of the second rod body 32 is provided with an opening, and the two are communicated with each other through the two openings.

It should be noted that, the second flange 100 is fixed at the top end of the first rod 31, and the bottom sheet of the second rod 32 is fixed at the third flange 110, so as to reinforce the strength of the opening positions of the first rod 31 and the second rod 32, and prevent the openings of the first rod 31 and the second rod 32 from deforming during transportation.

Furthermore, the second rod body 32 comprises a first section 321, a second section 322 and a third section 323 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and are communicated with each other, wherein the second rod body 32 is further disassembled, so that the transportation is further facilitated; any adjacent two of the first section 321, the second section 322 and the third section 323 adopt a socket type connection, and it should be noted here that the socket type connection means that the connection is realized by a socket type joint 120, for example, the connection of the first section 321 and the second section 322, one of the first section 321 and the second section 322 is fixed with the socket type joint 120, and the other is inserted into the socket type joint 120, so as to realize the connection of the two.

Specifically, the antenna mount 60 is mounted in the third section 323; the second through hole 50 is formed in the third section 323, so that the antenna bracket 60 and the second through hole 50 are designed to be close to each other.

Preferably, the utility model discloses in through setting up counter weight base 10, whole weight has been ensured, so, can preferably adopt Q420 steel or phi 95 steel to make bracing piece 30, it compares current Q345 steel material that adopts, alleviates bracing piece 30's weight, further reduces the focus, promptly, further improves overall stability, and bracing piece 30 light in weight, the gravity that bracing piece 30 was applyed the workman when can reducing the dismouting, reduces the installation degree of difficulty, simultaneously, reduction in production cost.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tower room, characterized in that: comprises that

A counterweight base (10);

a machine room (20); the machine room (20) is fixed on the counterweight base (10);

a support bar (30); the support rod (30) is of a hollow structure; the lower side of the supporting rod (30) penetrates through the machine room (20) and is fixed on the counterweight base (10), and a first through hole (40) is formed; the first through hole (40) communicates the hollow portion of the support rod (30) and the machine room (20); the upper side of the support rod (30) extends out of the machine room (20) and is provided with a second through hole (50); the second through hole (50) communicates the hollow portion of the support rod (30) with the outside;

an antenna mount (60); the antenna bracket (60) is arranged on the part of the support rod (30) extending out of the machine room (20).

2. The tower of claim 1, wherein: the machine room (20) and the support rod (30) are fixed on the counterweight base (10) through a first connecting structure; the first connecting structure comprises a first flange (70) fixedly connected with the machine room (20) and the support rod (30), a pre-embedded screw rod arranged on the counterweight base (10), and a first locking nut; the embedded screw penetrates through the first flange plate (70) and is in threaded connection with the first locking nut.

3. The tower of claim 1, wherein: the counterweight base (10) comprises a base body (11) fixed with the machine room (20) and a supporting part (12) surrounding and horizontally protruding out of the machine room (20); the supporting part (12) is fixedly connected with the base body (11), and the bottom surface of the supporting part (12) is flush with the bottom surface of the base body (11).

4. The tower of claim 1, wherein: the counterweight base (10) comprises at least two counterweight blocks (13) which are horizontally arranged side by side; a channel penetrates horizontally through each balancing weight (13); the central axes of the channels are overlapped; the tower room further comprises a high-strength screw rod (80); the high-strength screw rods (80) sequentially penetrate through the channels, and two ends of each high-strength screw rod (80) respectively correspondingly extend out of the two outermost channels; the end parts of the high-strength screw rods (80) extending out of the channels on the outermost sides are all in threaded connection with second locking nuts (90); each second locking nut (90) is abutted against the balancing weight (13).

5. The tower of claim 4, wherein: the number of the balancing weights (13) is three.

6. The tower of claim 1, wherein: the second through hole (50) is adjacent to the antenna mount (60).

7. The tower of any of claims 1-6, wherein: the support rod (30) comprises a first rod body (31) and a second rod body (32) which are communicated with each other; the first rod body (31) penetrates through the machine room (20) and is fixed on the counterweight base (10); the top end of the first rod body (31) is exposed out of the top end of the machine room (20), and a second flange plate (100) is fixed on the top end of the first rod body; the second rod body (32) is arranged outside the machine room (20), and a third flange plate (110) is fixed at the bottom end of the second rod body (32); the second flange plate (100) and the third flange plate (110) are fixed to each other through a second connecting structure; the second connecting structure comprises a high-strength bolt and a third locking nut; and the rod part of the high-strength bolt penetrates through the hole of the second flange plate (100) and the third flange plate (110) and is in threaded connection with the third locking nut.

8. The tower of claim 7, wherein: the second rod body (32) comprises a first section (321), a second section (322) and a third section (323) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and are sequentially communicated; any adjacent two of the first section (321), the second section (322) and the third section (323) are connected in a socket-and-spigot manner; the third flange plate (110) is fixed at the bottom end of the first section (321).

9. The tower of claim 8, wherein: the antenna support (60) is mounted on the third section (323); the second through hole (50) is formed in the third section (323).

10. The tower of claim 1, wherein: the support rod (30) is made of Q420 steel or phi 95 steel.