CN214460011U

CN214460011U - Gardens maintenance is with fallen leaves cleaning device with shredding function

Info

Publication number: CN214460011U
Application number: CN202022716081.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麦劲源; 潘少莲; 秦余龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardens maintenance is with fallen leaves cleaning device with shredding function, including the small handcart, the central department bolt at small handcart top has the work box, the right side bolt at small handcart top has the suction fan. The utility model discloses a first step motor provides the power source, through drive sprocket, driven sprocket, the cooperation of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, can absorb the fallen leaves that clean and smash, the crushing effect of fallen leaves has been improved, thereby the fallen leaves has been reduced and has been occupied fallen leaves cleaning device's internal capacity, provide the drive source through second step motor, can assist first crushing roller and second crushing roller to smash the fallen leaves in advance, it is inhomogeneous to have avoided the fallen leaves to smash, the inside storage capacity of fallen leaves cleaning device has been improved simultaneously, it needs frequent inside fallen leaves of device to have avoided garden worker, garden worker's intensity of labour has been reduced, fallen leaves cleaning device's work efficiency has been improved simultaneously.

Description

Gardens maintenance is with fallen leaves cleaning device with shredding function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens maintenance field specifically is a gardens maintenance is with fallen leaves cleaning device with shredding function.

Background

The garden maintenance, namely, the later stage watering, trimming, weeding, pesticide spraying and seedling supplementing of the greening construction are collectively called as maintenance, the work is simple, but is indispensable, and the garden maintenance is very important, and garden companies in all regions have maintenance teams, so that the garden maintenance is suitable for garden maintenance of various parks such as comprehensive parks, zoos, vegetable gardens, special parks and the like.

Trees have many fallen leaves to waft on ground because of weather environment, influence the sight in gardens, and garden workers need clean the fallen leaves, and traditional gardens maintenance does not have shredding function with fallen leaves cleaning device, can not reduce fallen leaves area occupied, when the fallen leaves are not smashed, can occupy a large amount of spaces to reduce cleaning device and to the storage capacity of fallen leaves, increased the work load of staff to the inside fallen leaves clearance of fallen leaves cleaning device.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens maintenance is with fallen leaves cleaning device with shredding function is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens maintenance is with fallen leaves cleaning device with shredding function, includes the small handcart, the central department bolt joint at small handcart top has the work box, the right side bolt joint at small handcart top has the suction fan, the inlet scoop intercommunication of suction fan has the aspiration channel, the air outlet intercommunication of suction fan has the conveyer pipe, the one end that the suction fan was kept away from to the conveyer pipe runs through the work box and the bolt has the shower nozzle, the side left side intercommunication at work box top has the inlet pipe, the left center department bolt joint of work box has first fixed case, the top bolt joint at the work box back has the fixed case of second, the inner chamber of work box is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first stepping motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a first crushing roller, a second stepping motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft and a crushing knife, the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixed box is bolted with the first stepping motor, the output shaft of the first stepping motor is bolted with the first crushing roller, a first bearing is embedded in the front of the right side of the inner cavity of the working box, the inner ring of the first bearing is rotatably connected with the right side of the first crushing roller, a second bearing is embedded in the back of the left side of the inner cavity of the first fixed box, the inner ring of the second bearing is rotatably connected with the second crushing roller, one side of the second crushing roller, which is far away from the second bearing, penetrates through the working box and is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the working box through a third bearing, the left side of the first crushing roller is bolted with the driving sprocket, one side of the driving sprocket, which is far away from the first crushing roller, is meshed with the driven sprocket through a chain, the inner chamber of driven sprocket and the surperficial bolt joint of second crushing roller, the bottom bolt joint of the fixed case inner chamber of second has the second step motor, the output shaft bolt joint of second step motor has the driving gear, the both sides of driving gear all mesh has driven gear, driven gear's inner chamber bolt joint has the rotation axis, the front of rotation axis runs through to the inner chamber of work box and all has the concatenation in proper order after to in the past to smash the sword, the both sides at the fixed case inner chamber back of second all inlay and are equipped with the fourth bearing, and the inner circle of fourth bearing is connected with the back rotation of rotation axis, the front of rotation axis is connected through the front rotation of fifth bearing and work box inner chamber.

Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is bolted at the center of the bottom of the first fixing box, and a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is bolted with a pressing plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box is bolted with a first guide plate, and the periphery of the first guide plate is provided with blanking holes.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the working box is bolted with a supporting seat, the inner cavity of the supporting seat is bolted with the surface of the conveying pipe, the top of the right side of the working box is bolted with a pipe clamp, and the inner cavity of the pipe clamp is bolted with the inner cavity of the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the working box are respectively bolted with a second guide plate, and the second guide plates are inclined at the inner sides.

Preferably, a material receiving box is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box, a storage box is placed on the left side of the top of the trolley, and the storage box is located under the pressing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a first step motor provides the power source, through drive sprocket, driven sprocket, the cooperation of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, can absorb the fallen leaves that clean and smash, the crushing effect of fallen leaves has been improved, thereby the fallen leaves has been reduced and has been occupied fallen leaves cleaning device's internal capacity, provide the drive source through second step motor, can assist first crushing roller and second crushing roller to smash the fallen leaves in advance, it is inhomogeneous to have avoided the fallen leaves to smash, the inside storage capacity of fallen leaves cleaning device has been improved simultaneously, it needs frequent inside fallen leaves of device to have avoided the garden worker, garden worker's intensity of labour has been reduced, the work efficiency of fallen leaves cleaning device has been improved simultaneously, the problem that traditional gardens maintenance does not have crushing function with fallen leaves cleaning device is solved.

2. The utility model discloses an electric telescopic handle and clamp plate's cooperation, can extrude the fallen leaves after smashing once more, reduce the inflation of the fallen leaves volume after smashing, cooperation through first guide plate and unloading hole, can filter tiny residue and the great fallen leaves of volume after smashing, thereby pour the great fallen leaves of volume into the work box and smash once more, cooperation through supporting seat and pipe strap, can carry out the fixed stay to the conveyer pipe, the stability of conveyer pipe has been strengthened, cooperation through the second guide plate, can carry fast to the fallen leaves, prevent that the fallen leaves from wandering around in the removal process, cooperation through receiving workbin and bin, can carry out the classified collection to the fallen leaves that the volume size differs, thereby the kibbling even of fallen leaves has been improved, prevent that the fallen leaves are smashed inhomogeneous.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the structure of the working box, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the structure of the working box, the rotating shaft and the crushing cutter of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the rotating shaft and the crushing cutter of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a trolley; 2. a work box; 3. a suction fan; 4. an air suction pipe; 5. a delivery pipe; 6. a first stationary box; 7. a second stationary box; 8. a crushing mechanism; 81. a first stepper motor; 82. a drive sprocket; 83. a driven sprocket; 84. a first crushing roller; 85. a second crushing roller; 86. a second stepping motor; 87. a driving gear; 88. a driven gear; 89. a rotating shaft; 810. a crushing knife; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a blanking hole; 12. a first baffle; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a pipe clamp; 15. a material receiving box; 16. a storage box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fallen leaf cleaning device with a crushing function for garden maintenance comprises a small cart 1, wherein a working box 2 is bolted at the center of the top of the small cart 1, a suction fan 3 is bolted at the right side of the top of the small cart 1, an air suction opening of the suction fan 3 is communicated with an air suction pipe 4, an air outlet of the suction fan 3 is communicated with a conveying pipe 5, one end, away from the suction fan 3, of the conveying pipe 5 penetrates through the working box 2 and is bolted with a spray head, a feeding pipe is communicated with the left side of the top of the working box 2, a first fixing box 6 is bolted at the center of the left side of the working box 2, a second fixing box 7 is bolted at the top of the back of the working box 2, and a crushing mechanism 8 is arranged in an inner cavity of the working box 2. the fallen leaf cleaning device can provide a dynamic power source through a first step motor 81, and can absorb and crush the cleaned fallen leaves through the matching of a driving chain wheel 82, a driven chain wheel 83, a first crushing roller 84 and a second crushing roller 85, the crushing effect of fallen leaves is improved, thereby the inner capacity that fallen leaves occupy fallen leaves cleaning device is reduced, provide the drive source through second step motor 86, can assist first crushing roller 84 and second crushing roller 85 to smash fallen leaves in advance, it is inhomogeneous to have avoided fallen leaves to smash, the inside storage capacity of fallen leaves cleaning device has been improved simultaneously, it needs the frequent inside fallen leaves of device to have avoided garden workers, garden workers 'intensity of labour has been reduced, fallen leaves cleaning device's work efficiency has been improved simultaneously, the problem that traditional fallen leaves cleaning device for gardens maintenance does not have shredding function has been solved.

The crushing mechanism 8 comprises a first stepping motor 81, a driving chain wheel 82, a driven chain wheel 83, a first crushing roller 84, a second crushing roller 85, a second stepping motor 86, a driving gear 87, a driven gear 88, a rotating shaft 89 and a crushing knife 810, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixed box 6 is connected with the first stepping motor 81 in a bolted mode, the output shaft of the first stepping motor 81 is connected with the first crushing roller 84 in a bolted mode, a first bearing is embedded in the front face of the right side of the inner cavity of the working box 2, the inner ring of the first bearing is rotatably connected with the right side of the first crushing roller 84, a second bearing is embedded in the back face of the left side of the inner cavity of the first fixed box 6, the inner ring of the second bearing is rotatably connected with the second crushing roller 85, one side, far away from the second bearing, of the second crushing roller 85 penetrates through the working box 2 and is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the working box 2 through a third bearing, the left side of the first crushing roller 84 is connected with the driving chain wheel 82 in a bolted mode, a driven sprocket 83 is meshed with one side of the driving sprocket 82 far away from the first crushing roller 84 through a chain, the inner cavity of the driven sprocket 83 is bolted with the surface of the second crushing roller 85, a second stepping motor 86 is bolted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second fixing box 7, a driving gear 87 is bolted on an output shaft of the second stepping motor 86, driven gears 88 are meshed with two sides of the driving gear 87, a rotating shaft 89 is bolted on the inner cavity of the driven gear 88, the front surface of the rotating shaft 89 penetrates through the inner cavity of the working box 2 and is sequentially bolted with crushing cutters 810 from front to back, fourth bearings are embedded on two sides of the back surface of the inner cavity of the second fixing box 7, inner rings of the fourth bearings are rotatably connected with the back surface of the rotating shaft 89, the front surface of the rotating shaft 89 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the inner cavity of the working box 2 through a fifth bearing, a motive power source is provided through the first stepping motor 81, and the driving sprocket 82 and the driven sprocket 83, First crushing roller 84 and the cooperation of second crushing roller 85, can absorb the fallen leaves of cleaning and smash, the crushing effect of fallen leaves has been improved, thereby the inner capacity that the fallen leaves occupy fallen leaves cleaning device has been reduced, provide the drive source through second step motor 86, can assist first crushing roller 84 and second crushing roller 85 to smash in advance the fallen leaves, it is inhomogeneous to have avoided the fallen leaves to smash, the inside storage capacity of fallen leaves cleaning device has been improved simultaneously, the fallen leaves of gardens worker's needs frequent device inside have been avoided, garden worker's intensity of labour has been reduced.

The electric telescopic rod 9 is bolted at the center of the bottom of the first fixing box 6, the pressing plate 10 is bolted on a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 9, and the crushed fallen leaves can be extruded again through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 9 and the pressing plate 10, so that the expansion of the crushed fallen leaves is reduced.

First guide plate 12 has been bolted to the bottom in 2 inner chambers of work box, and unloading hole 11 has all been seted up around first guide plate 12, through the cooperation of first guide plate 12 and unloading hole 11, can filter the tiny residue of smashing back and the great fallen leaves of volume to pour the great fallen leaves of volume into work box 2 and smash once more.

The right side bolt at 2 tops of work box has supporting seat 13, and the inner chamber of supporting seat 13 and the surperficial bolt of conveyer pipe 5 have pipe strap 14, and the top bolt on 2 right sides of work box has pipe strap 14, and the inner chamber of pipe strap 14 and the inner chamber bolt of conveyer pipe 5 through supporting seat 13 and the cooperation of pipe strap 14, can carry out the fixed stay to conveyer pipe 5, have strengthened conveyer pipe 5's stability.

The top of 2 inner chamber both sides of work box all has bolted connection the second guide plate, and the second guide plate is inboard slope form, through the cooperation of second guide plate, can carry out the fast to fallen leaves, prevents that fallen leaves from wandering everywhere at the removal in-process.

The bottom of the 2 inner chambers of work box has been placed and has been received workbin 15, and bin 16 has been placed in the left side at 1 top of small handcart, and bin 16 is located clamp plate 10 under, through receiving workbin 15 and bin 16's cooperation, can carry out the classified collection to fallen leaves that the volume is not of uniform size to improved the kibbling even of fallen leaves, prevented that fallen leaves from smashing inhomogeneously.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, firstly, an operator clamps the suction fan 3 and cleans fallen leaves on the ground through the suction pipe 4, then the cleaned fallen leaves are conveyed into the work box 2 through the conveying pipe 5, then the operator starts the second stepping motor 86 to rotate, then the output shaft of the second stepping motor 86 drives the driving gear 87 to rotate, so that the driving gear 87 drives the driven gear 88 to rotate, then the driven gear 88 drives the rotating shaft 89 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 89 drives the crushing knife 810 to pre-crush the fallen leaves, meanwhile, the operator starts the first stepping motor 81 to rotate, so that the output shaft of the first stepping motor 81 drives the first crushing roller 84 to rotate, then the first crushing roller 84 drives the driving sprocket 82 to rotate, so that the driving sprocket 82 drives the driven sprocket 83 to rotate through a chain, then the driven sprocket 83 drives the second crushing roller 85 to rotate, thereby can smash kibbling fallen leaves once more in advance, fallen leaves after smashing after then, the less fallen leaves of volume drops through unloading hole 11 and receives workbin 15 this moment, the great fallen leaves of volume carry bin 16 through first guide plate 12, then the staff opens electric telescopic handle 9, electric telescopic handle 9 drives clamp plate 10 and moves down, clamp plate 10 carries out the compaction to the fallen leaves in the bin 16 after that, the staff pours the great fallen leaves of volume in the bin 16 into work box 2 through the inlet pipe once more and smashes afterwards.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fallen leaves cleaning device for gardens maintenance with shredding function, includes small handcart (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a garbage crusher, including small handcart (1), inlet scoop (3), conveyer pipe (5), the one end that inlet scoop (3) were kept away from in conveyer pipe (5) runs through work box (2) and bolted connection has the shower nozzle, the side left side intercommunication at work box (2) top has the inlet pipe, the left center department bolted connection of work box (2) has first fixed case (6), the top bolted connection at the work box (2) back has second fixed case (7), the inner chamber of work box (2) is provided with rubbing crusher structure (8).

2. The fallen leaves cleaning device for garden maintenance with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (8) including first step motor (81), drive sprocket (82), driven sprocket (83), first crushing roller (84), second crushing roller (85), second step motor (86), driving gear (87), driven gear (88), rotation axis (89) and crushing sword (810), the bottom bolt joint of first fixed case (6) inner chamber has first step motor (81), the output shaft bolt joint of first step motor (81) has first crushing roller (84), the front on work box (2) inner chamber right side inlays and is equipped with first bearing, and the inner circle of first bearing rotates with the right side of first crushing roller (84) to be connected, the left back of first fixed case (6) inner chamber inlays and is equipped with the second bearing, and the inner circle of second bearing rotates and is connected with second crushing roller (85), one side that second bearing was kept away from to second crushing roller (85) runs through work box (2) and passes through third bearing and work box (2) inner chamber's one side The right side is rotatably connected, a driving chain wheel (82) is bolted on the left side of the first crushing roller (84), a driven chain wheel (83) is meshed with one side, far away from the first crushing roller (84), of the driving chain wheel (82), the inner cavity of the driven chain wheel (83) is bolted with the surface of the second crushing roller (85), a second stepping motor (86) is bolted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the second fixing box (7), a driving gear (87) is bolted on an output shaft of the second stepping motor (86), driven gears (88) are meshed with the two sides of the driving gear (87), a rotating shaft (89) is bolted on the inner cavity of the driven gear (88), crushing cutters (810) are sequentially bolted on the front surface of the rotating shaft (89) penetrating through the inner cavity of the working box (2) from front to back, fourth bearings are embedded on the two sides of the back surface of the inner cavity of the second fixing box (7), and the inner ring of the fourth bearing is rotationally connected with the back surface of the rotating shaft (89), and the front surface of the rotating shaft (89) is rotationally connected with the front surface of the inner cavity of the working box (2) through the fifth bearing.

3. The fallen leaves cleaning device for garden maintenance with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an electric telescopic rod (9) is bolted at the center of the bottom of the first fixing box (6), and a pressure plate (10) is bolted on a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (9).

4. The fallen leaves cleaning device for garden maintenance with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box (2) is connected with a first guide plate (12) in a bolted mode, and blanking holes (11) are formed in the periphery of the first guide plate (12).

5. The fallen leaves cleaning device for garden maintenance with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the top of the working box (2) is bolted with a supporting seat (13), the inner cavity of the supporting seat (13) is bolted with the surface of the conveying pipe (5), the top of the right side of the working box (2) is bolted with a pipe clamp (14), and the inner cavity of the pipe clamp (14) is bolted with the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (5).

6. The fallen leaves cleaning device for garden maintenance with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box (2) are respectively bolted with a second guide plate, and the second guide plates are inclined at the inner sides.

7. The fallen leaves cleaning device for garden maintenance with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material receiving box (15) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box (2), the storage box (16) is placed on the left side of the top of the trolley (1), and the storage box (16) is located under the pressing plate (10).