CN214459146U

CN214459146U - Mussel grows forming device of rope with adjustable rope circle length

Info

Publication number: CN214459146U
Application number: CN202023347089.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔润刚; 张�杰; 张功明
Original assignee: Shandong Santong Rope Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Santong Rope Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mussel growing rope forming device with adjustable rope loop length, which comprises a rope core twisting device, a rope loop forming device and a rope strand forming device which are connected in sequence; the rope core twisting device comprises a plurality of twisting roller inserted rods, and each twisting roller inserted rod is provided with a first rope yarn; the rope loop forming device comprises an installation frame, a traction assembly and a storage piece, wherein first rope yarns penetrate through the outer side of the installation frame and are conveyed to the storage piece, second rope yarns positioned in the storage piece are connected to any one of the first rope yarns to form a rope strand with a rope loop, and the transmission ratio of the traction assembly is 1: 2-1: 3; the rope strand forming device comprises a die head, a traction winch and a rope collecting chuck. Mussel grows into forming device of rope through adjustable becket length has carried out integrated integration with system thigh and system rope, has realized the overlength of this type of rope in process of production or infinitely long purpose, and through the speed and the size that change the second rope yarn lopping voluntarily, satisfies the user and grows into the demand of rope to different kinds of mussels.

Description

Mussel grows forming device of rope with adjustable rope circle length

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to rope production field, concretely relates to mussel breeds forming device of rope with adjustable rope circle length.

Background

Mussels are an important subject in the shellfish farming industry, and are cultivated in many regions of the world. Mussels are belonging to the phylum mollusca and are marine bivalve mussels commonly known as Qingkou and Haihong. In the process of cultivating mussels, the rope is an important cultivating device; the conventional methods mainly comprise lifting ropes, raising ropes and binding ropes according to different positions and purposes of use. For the most critical curing rope, at present, red palm rope, polyethylene net rope, straw rope and rubber rope are mainly used in China, wherein the polyethylene net rope is widely applied as the curing rope due to the fact that the surface friction force of the polyethylene net rope is large.

Before the cultured ropes are placed in the sea, people conventionally perform secondary treatment on the ropes, namely inserting small wooden sticks at the position where each rope gathers 40-60cm to prevent mussels from slipping along the ropes and losing. With the development of times and the progress of rope making technology, the rope manufacturer is a practical model of a plurality of mussel growing ropes for improving the adhesion rate of mussels. For example, the seedling adhering device mentioned in patent CN107581114A "seedling adhering device for mussels" and CN107581113A "production facility for seedling adhering device for mussels" is formed by winding a plurality of irregular-shaped seedling adhering ropes, each seedling adhering rope comprises a supporting rope, a net-shaped fiber rope loosely wound on the supporting rope and a fixing rope wound outside the net-shaped fiber rope, the supporting rope and the fixing rope are used for supporting and fixing the net-shaped fiber rope, and the net-shaped fiber rope is used for adhering cultured mussels.

However, the above patent cannot solve two problems, (1) because the length of a single rope is at least an integral multiple of 270 meters, the patent cannot realize the overlong or infinite length of the rope in the production process, the strand making and the rope making are independent processes, and a yarn roller body for accommodating the strand is accumulated at an upper limit value. (2) The size of the rope loop in the rope can not be quickly and stably adjusted by the aid of the above patent, so that different breeding requirements can be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects, the invention provides a device for forming a mussel growing rope with an adjustable rope loop length and a manufacturing method thereof, which not only realize the super-growth of the length of a single growing rope; but also realizes the adjustment of the size of the peripheral rope ring of the formed rope and meets the culture requirement of a user.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a mussel growing rope forming device with an adjustable rope loop length comprises a rope core twisting device, a rope loop forming device and a rope strand forming device which are sequentially connected; the rope core twisting device comprises a plurality of twisting roller inserted rods, each twisting roller inserted rod is provided with a first rope yarn, and a plurality of first rope yarns are twisted and sent to the rope ring forming device; the rope loop forming device comprises an installation frame, a traction assembly and a storage piece, wherein a first rope yarn penetrates through the outer side of the installation frame and is sent to the storage piece, the traction assembly pulls a second rope yarn to penetrate through the inner side of the installation frame and is sent to the storage piece, the second rope yarn positioned in the storage piece is connected to any one first rope yarn to form a rope strand with a rope loop, and the transmission ratio of the traction assembly is 1: 2-1: 3; the rope strand forming device comprises a die head, a traction winch and a rope collecting chuck, the rope strand with the rope ring is twisted through the die head to form a formed rope sent to the traction winch, and the formed rope is collected through the rope collecting chuck.

Furthermore, the traction assembly comprises a support, a first guide part, a traction wheel, a positioning pressing wheel and a belt wheel part, wherein the first guide part, the traction wheel, the positioning pressing wheel and the belt wheel part are arranged on the support, the first guide part forms a first guide hole for the second rope yarns to pass through, the second rope yarns pass through the first guide hole and are connected to the traction wheel, the belt wheel part drives the traction wheel to rotate, the positioning pressing wheel abuts against the traction wheel, and the second rope yarns pass through the traction wheel and enter the storage part through the positioning pressing wheel.

Further, the first guide is curved in a direction away from the bracket.

Furthermore, the positioning pressing wheel is connected to the storage part through a positioning rod, the positioning pressing wheel and the positioning rod are connected with an elastic part, and the positioning pressing wheel is pressed to the traction wheel through the elasticity of the elastic part.

Furthermore, the traction assembly further comprises a second guide piece, a rotating piece and a distributing plate, wherein the second guide piece, the rotating piece and the distributing plate are arranged on the support, the second guide piece is provided with a second guide hole for the first rope yarn to pass through, the first rope yarn passes through the second guide hole and is connected to the rotating piece, the distributing plate is arranged on two sides of the storage piece, and the first rope yarn at the rotating piece passes through the distributing plate and is conveyed to the storage piece.

Furthermore, the second guide holes are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer and are positioned on two sides of the second guide piece.

Furthermore, the traction assembly also comprises a reversing piece arranged below the rotating piece, and the first rope yarn positioned on the rotating piece is reversed by the reversing piece so as to press the first rope yarn to the rotating piece.

Furthermore, the wire distributing plate is provided with wire distributing holes, and the number of the wire distributing holes is larger than 3 and is an odd number.

Further, the installation frame includes that the carrier that bears the weight of first rope yarn and the installed part of installation second rope yarn carry the weight of the piece and be the structure of falling U-shaped, and the installed part is L-shaped structure.

Further, the storage part comprises a yarn inlet and a yarn outlet, the yarn inlet is of a rectangular structure, and the yarn outlet is of a circular structure.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: compared with the rope twisting process of a two-step method, namely the traditional processing mode of firstly making strands, then winding and then making ropes, the strand making and rope making are integrated through the forming device for the mussel grown rope with the adjustable rope loop length, so that the rope twisting of the one-step method is realized, and the purpose of overlength or infinite length of the rope in the production process is realized; compared with the M-series twisting equipment which is also a one-step method, the rope manufacturing process equipment and the rope strand anti-untwisting device in the two-step method twisting equipment are innovatively used, so that the rope strand forming mode in the existing M-series twisting equipment is replaced, and the defect that the integral hardness of the rope is smaller due to untwisting of the rope strands in the rope strand forming process of the one-step method M-series twisting equipment is more importantly overcome; the traction mode of the second rope yarns is changed into active traction through the traction assembly, and the traction speed of the second rope yarns can be adjusted at will so as to meet the processing requirements of different rope rings; the rope loop forming device is independently arranged, so that the independence is higher, the operability is stronger, and the process window is wider; the rope is bred to the mussel through the device fashioned, and the rope winding has realized that controllable formula is adjusted, and the rope winding firmness is more excellent at the distribution density of rope surface, and then has promoted the mussel by a wide margin and has bred into rope performance and quality, and through the drive ratio who changes the traction assembly, initiatively changes the speed and the size that the second rope yarn is looped, satisfies the demand that the user bred into the rope to different kind's mussel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of an exemplary embodiment of the loop forming apparatus of the present invention in one direction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of an exemplary embodiment of the loop forming apparatus of the present invention in another orientation;

fig. 4 is a schematic construction diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the strand roping arrangement according to the invention.

In the figure, 1, a rope core twisting device, 11, a twisting roller inserted link, 2, a rope ring forming device, 21, a mounting frame, 211, a bearing member, 212, a mounting member, 22, a traction component, 220, a first guide member, 2201, a first guide hole, 221, a traction wheel, 222, a positioning pinch roller, 223, a belt wheel member, 224, a positioning rod, 225, an elastic member, 226, a second guide member, 2261, a second guide hole, 227, a rotating member, 2271, a rotating wheel, 2272, a rotating rod, 228, a branching plate, 2281, a branching hole, 229, a reversing member, 23, a storage member, 3, a rope strand untwisting prevention device, 4, a rope strand forming device, 41, a die head, 42, a traction winch, 43, a chuck rope, 5 and a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms of orientation such as left, right, up, down, front and back in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or are referred to the normal use state of the product, i.e. the traveling direction of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.

In addition, it should be noted that the dynamic terms such as "relative movement" mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention include not only a change in position but also a movement in which a state changes without a relative change in position such as rotation or rolling.

Finally, it is noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "disposed" to another element, it can be on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a mussel growing rope forming device with adjustable rope loop length comprises a rope core twisting device 1, a rope loop forming device 2 and a rope strand forming device 4 which are connected in sequence; the rope core twisting device 1 comprises a plurality of twisting roller inserting rods 11, each twisting roller inserting rod 11 is provided with a first rope yarn, and a plurality of first rope yarns are twisted and sent to the rope ring forming device 2; the rope loop forming device 2 comprises a mounting frame 21, a traction assembly 22 and a storage piece 23, wherein a first rope yarn penetrates through the outer side of the mounting frame 21 and is sent to the storage piece 23, the traction assembly 22 pulls a second rope yarn to penetrate through the inner side of the mounting frame 21 and is sent to the storage piece 23, the second rope yarn positioned on the storage piece 23 is connected to any one first rope yarn to form a rope strand with a rope loop, and the transmission ratio of the traction assembly 2 is 1: 2-1: 3; the rope strand forming device 4 comprises a die head 41, a traction winch 42 and a rope collecting chuck 43, the rope strand with the rope ring is twisted through the die head 41 to form a formed rope which is sent to the traction winch 42, and the formed rope is collected through the rope collecting chuck 43.

The forming device for the mussel grown rope with the adjustable rope loop length further comprises a rope strand untwisting prevention device 3 arranged on the rope loop forming device and the rope strand forming device.

Compared with the rope twisting process of a two-step method, namely the traditional processing mode of firstly making strands, then winding and then making ropes, the strand making and rope making are integrated through the forming device for the mussel grown rope with the adjustable rope loop length, so that the rope twisting of the one-step method is realized, and the purpose of overlength or infinite length of the rope in the production process is realized; compared with the M-series twisting equipment which is also a one-step method, the rope manufacturing process equipment and the rope strand anti-untwisting device in the two-step method twisting equipment are innovatively used, so that the rope strand forming mode in the existing M-series twisting equipment is replaced, and the defect that the integral hardness of the rope is smaller due to untwisting of the rope strands in the rope strand forming process of the one-step method M-series twisting equipment is more importantly overcome; the traction mode of the second rope yarns is changed into active traction through the traction assembly, and the traction speed of the second rope yarns can be adjusted at will so as to meet the processing requirements of different rope rings; the rope loop forming device is independently arranged, so that the independence is higher, the operability is stronger, and the process window is wider; the rope is bred to the mussel through the device fashioned, and the rope winding has realized that controllable formula is adjusted, and the rope winding firmness is more excellent at the distribution density of rope surface, and then has promoted the mussel by a wide margin and has bred into rope performance and quality, and through the drive ratio who changes the traction assembly, initiatively changes the speed and the size that the second rope yarn is looped, satisfies the demand that the user bred into the rope to different kind's mussel.

Preferably, the shape of the strand untwisting prevention device 3 is a circular truncated cone shape, and 3 semicircular grooves are uniformly formed; wherein the effective diameter of the semicircular groove is preferably 30-50 mm.

The speed of the first rope yarn pulled by the traction winch 42 is V1, the speed of the second rope yarn pulled by the traction assembly 22 is V2, and the ratio of V1 to V2 is 1: 2-1: 3. Through changing the ratio of the traction speed of the first rope yarns and the traction speed of the second rope yarns, the adjustability of the size of a rope ring at the periphery of a mussel growing rope is realized, the breeding requirement of a user is met, if the ratio between V1 and V2 is too large, the size of the rope ring can be reduced, the breeding quantity of the mussels is not favorably improved, and if the ratio between V1 and V2 is too large, the size of the rope ring can be too large, and the mussels are not favorably hung; preferably, V1: V2 is 1: 2.

Traction assembly 22 includes support 5 and sets up in first guide 220, traction wheel 221, location pinch roller 222 and pulley 223 of support 5, and first guide 220 forms the first guiding hole 2201 that supplies the second rope yarn to pass through, and the second rope yarn passes through first guiding hole 2201 and is connected to traction wheel 221, and pulley 223 drives traction wheel 221 and rotates, and location pinch roller 222 butt is to traction wheel 221, and the second rope yarn passes traction wheel 221 and location pinch roller 222 and gets into storage 23.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the traction wheel 221 is 200 mm and 300 mm.

Preferably, the positioning roller 222 is connected to the storage member 23 by a positioning rod 224, and the positioning roller 222 and the positioning rod 224 are connected to an elastic member 225, and the positioning roller 222 is pressed to the traction wheel 221 by the elastic force of the elastic member 225.

The first guide 220 is curved in a direction away from the bracket 5. The first guide 220 is formed in an arc-shaped structure to facilitate a structural cooperation with the traction sheave 221.

The pulling assembly 22 further includes a second guiding member 226 disposed on the bracket 5, a rotating member 227, and a thread dividing plate 228, the second guiding member 226 forms a second guiding hole 2261 for the first cord to pass through, the first cord passes through the second guiding hole 2261 to be connected to the rotating member 227, the thread dividing plate 228 is disposed on both sides of the storage member 23, and the first cord at the rotating member 227 passes through the thread dividing plate 228 to be conveyed to the storage member 23.

Preferably, the second guiding holes 2261 are divided into two upper layers and two lower layers, and are located at two sides of the second guiding element 226.

Preferably, the distributing plate 228 is provided with distributing holes 2281, and the number of the distributing holes 2281 is more than 3 and is an odd number.

The pulling element 22 further includes a reversing element 229 disposed below the rotating element 227, and the first yarn of the rotating element 227 is reversed by the reversing element 229, so that the first yarn is pressed against the rotating element 227. Avoid first rope yarn to produce relative slip when rotating on rotation piece 227, influence the transmission of first rope yarn.

Preferably, the rotating member 227 includes a rotating wheel 2271 for the first string to slide and a rotating rod 2272 passing through the rotating wheel 2271, the number of the rotating wheels 2271 is two, the rotating rod 2272 is connected to the bracket 5, and the rotating rod 2272 and the rotating wheel 2271 rotate in synchronization.

The mounting frame 21 includes a carrier 211 for carrying the first cord yarn and a mounting member 212 for mounting the second cord yarn, the carrier 211 having an inverted U-shaped configuration, and the mounting member 212 having an L-shaped configuration. The bearing piece 211 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, so that the second rope yarns are prevented from being wound with the first rope yarns in the unwinding process; the mounting member 212 is an L-shaped structure to ensure that the second cord yarn does not fall off at the mounting member 212.

The storage member 23 includes a yarn inlet and a yarn outlet, the yarn inlet is of a rectangular structure, and the yarn outlet is of a circular structure.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A mussel growing rope forming device with an adjustable rope loop length is characterized by comprising a rope core twisting device, a rope loop forming device and a rope strand forming device which are sequentially connected;

the rope core twisting device comprises a plurality of twisting roller inserting rods, each twisting roller inserting rod is provided with a first rope yarn, and a plurality of first rope yarns are twisted and sent to the rope ring forming device;

the rope loop forming device comprises a mounting frame, a traction assembly and a storage piece, wherein a first rope yarn penetrates through the outer side of the mounting frame and is sent to the storage piece, the traction assembly pulls a second rope yarn to penetrate through the inner side of the mounting frame and is sent to the storage piece, the second rope yarn positioned on the storage piece is connected to any one first rope yarn to form a rope strand with a rope loop, and the transmission ratio of the traction assembly is 1: 2-1: 3;

the rope strand forming device comprises a die head, a traction winch and a rope collecting chuck, the rope strand with the rope ring is twisted through the die head to form a formed rope sent to the traction winch, and the formed rope is collected by the rope collecting chuck.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the traction assembly comprises a support, and a first guide member, a traction wheel, a positioning pressing wheel and a pulley member disposed on the support, the first guide member forms a first guide hole for a second rope yarn to pass through, the second rope yarn passes through the first guide hole and is connected to the traction wheel, the pulley member drives the traction wheel to rotate, the positioning pressing wheel abuts against the traction wheel, and the second rope yarn passes through the traction wheel and the positioning pressing wheel and enters the storage member.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the first guide is curved in a direction away from the support.

4. The device for forming mussel growing rope with adjustable length of rope loop of claim 2, wherein the positioning pressing wheel is connected to the storage member by a positioning rod, the positioning pressing wheel and the positioning rod are connected to an elastic member, and the positioning pressing wheel is pressed to the traction wheel by the elastic force of the elastic member.

5. The device of claim 2, wherein the traction assembly further comprises a second guide member, a rotating member and a separating plate, the second guide member is disposed on the support, the second guide member forms a second guide hole for passing the first rope yarn, the first rope yarn passes through the second guide hole and is connected to the rotating member, the separating plate is disposed on two sides of the storage member, and the first rope yarn at the rotating member passes through the separating plate and is conveyed to the storage member.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the second guiding holes are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer and located on two sides of the second guiding member.

7. The device of claim 5, wherein the traction assembly further comprises a reversing element disposed below the rotating element, and the first rope yarn of the rotating element is reversed by the reversing element, so that the first rope yarn is pressed to the rotating element.

8. The device for forming mussel growing rope with adjustable length of loop as claimed in claim 5, wherein the branching plate is provided with branching holes, the number of branching holes is more than 3 and is odd.

9. The device for forming mussel growing rope with adjustable rope loop length according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame comprises a bearing member for bearing the first rope yarn and a mounting member for mounting the second rope yarn, the bearing member is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the mounting member is of an L-shaped structure.

10. The device of claim 1, wherein the storage member comprises a yarn inlet and a yarn outlet, the yarn inlet is of a rectangular structure, and the yarn outlet is of a circular structure.