CN214444548U - Machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism - Google Patents
Machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN214444548U CN214444548U CN202120287465.5U CN202120287465U CN214444548U CN 214444548 U CN214444548 U CN 214444548U CN 202120287465 U CN202120287465 U CN 202120287465U CN 214444548 U CN214444548 U CN 214444548U
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- guide rail
- sliding
- fixedly connected
- machine tool
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of machine tool parts and comprises a guide rail and a sliding seat connected on the guide rail in a sliding way, wherein a side wall of the guide rail close to two ends is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and two fixed rods are fixedly connected with a toothed plate together; this guide rail need not extra power, accomplishes cleaning work automatically, has effectively guaranteed the use accuracy and the life of guide rail, can adapt to the internally mounted work of different lathe, and the suitability is strong, and the installation effect is good, avoids processing the piece to pile up on groove or the ridge on the guide rail, provides better protectiveness for the guide rail.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machine tool spare part, concretely relates to machine tool sliding guide mechanism.
Background
The guide rail is a groove or ridge made of metal or other materials, can bear, fix and guide a moving device or equipment and reduce the friction of the moving device or equipment, and the longitudinal groove or ridge on the surface of the guide rail is used for guiding and fixing machine parts, special equipment, instruments and the like.
At present, the guide rail is one of the essential important parts of lathe, and the lathe can produce a large amount of pieces when carrying out the processing operation, and these pieces can splash to the guide rail on, so sliding seat on the guide rail can promote the piece and remove on the guide rail when removing, and then accelerate the wearing and tearing of guide rail, influence the precision and the life of guide rail, and the guide rail can not adjust according to the lathe inner space when the installation simultaneously to bring certain inconvenience for installation work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a lathe sliding guide mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism comprises a guide rail and a sliding seat connected on the guide rail in a sliding way, wherein one side wall of the guide rail close to two ends is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the two fixed rods together, bearing seats a are fixedly connected to two side walls of the sliding seat facing to two ends of the guide rail, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the bearing seat a, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected on the top end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing seat b, the bearing seat b is fixedly connected on one side wall of the sliding seat, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the bottom surface of rotor plate sets firmly the brush, the brush laminating is in the upper surface of guide rail, the both ends department of guide rail all sets firmly the installation component.
As a preferred embodiment, two bearing sleeves are embedded on the upper surface of the bottom of the guide rail close to the two ends, the two bearing sleeves are connected with rotating columns in a rotating mode, the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns at the two ends of the guide rail are jointly wound with protective cloth strips, and the two ends of the protective cloth strips are fixedly connected with the two side walls of the sliding seat respectively.
As a preferred embodiment, the installation component is including installing the mounting panel on the lathe inside wall, and the upper surface rigid coupling of mounting panel has the riser, has seted up the sliding tray on the riser, and sliding tray sliding connection has worker's shape slider in the sliding tray, worker's shape slider rigid coupling is on a lateral wall of connecting plate, and the connecting plate is kept away from on the lateral wall of worker's shape slider the rigid coupling have the bracket, and the bracket laminating is on the bottom surface of the one end of guide rail, has seted up through-hole b on the bracket, has seted up screw hole b on the bottom surface of guide rail one end, and screw hole b female connection has the fastening bolt b that passes through-hole b.
As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of through holes a penetrating into the sliding groove are vertically formed in the side wall of the vertical plate, a threaded hole a is formed in one side wall of the i-shaped sliding block, which is far away from the connecting plate, and a fastening bolt a penetrating through the through hole a is connected with the threaded hole a in a threaded manner.
As a preferred embodiment, the locating notch has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting plate, and the rigid coupling has two locating pieces on the one end lateral wall of guide rail, and two locating pieces are sliding connection respectively in two locating notches.
In a preferred embodiment, the sliding seat is provided with an oil injection nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe sliding guide mechanism includes following beneficial effect at least:
(1) the sliding seat moves to drive the gear to move on the toothed plate through the bearing seat a and the rotating shaft, the gear rotates and drives the rotating shaft to rotate by utilizing the meshing action of the gear and the toothed plate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing action of the worm and the worm gear, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate and the brush to rotate, so that debris on the guide rail can be swept away while the sliding seat moves, the debris is prevented from being accumulated on the guide rail, extra power is not needed for the guide rail, the cleaning work is automatically completed, and the use precision and the service life of the guide rail are effectively guaranteed;
(2) through the arrangement of the mounting assembly, the mounting plate is mounted inside the machine tool, the H-shaped sliding block is correspondingly inserted into the sliding groove on the stand column, and finally the guide rail is placed on the bracket and fixedly connected through the fastening bolt b, so that the mounting operation of the guide rail is more convenient and rapid, the mounting is stable, the guide rail is not easy to shake in the use process, and through the arrangement of the fastening bolt a, the fastening bolt a is connected with the H-shaped sliding block through holes a at different height positions, the mounting height of the guide rail is changed, the mounting operation is convenient to be carried out according to the internal space condition of the machine tool, the mounting device can adapt to the internal mounting operation of different machine tools, and is strong in applicability and good in mounting effect;
(3) through the setting of bearing housing, column spinner and protection cloth, the sliding seat can drive the protection cloth cover and remove on the column spinner when removing to make the protection cloth hug closely the both sides of guide rail all the time, avoid processing the piece and pile up on groove or the ridge on the guide rail, provide better protectiveness for the guide rail.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the guide rail and the parts for automatically cleaning the debris on the guide rail according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bearing sleeve and the rotating column on the guide rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail of the present invention after the mounting assembly is disassembled;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the guide rail of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 101. positioning blocks; 102. a threaded hole b; 2. a sliding seat; 201. an oil injection nozzle; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a toothed plate; 5. a gear; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a bearing seat a; 8. a worm; 9. a worm gear; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a bearing seat b; 12. a rotating plate; 13. a brush; 14. a bearing housing; 15. a spin column; 16. a protective cloth strip; 17. mounting the component; 171. mounting a plate; 172. a vertical plate; 173. a through hole a; 174. a sliding groove; 175. an I-shaped sliding block; 176. a threaded hole a; 177. a fastening bolt a; 178. a connecting plate; 179. a positioning notch; 1710. a bracket; 1711. a through hole b; 1712. and fastening the bolt b.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism, which comprises a guide rail 1 and a sliding seat 2 slidably connected to the guide rail 1, wherein a side wall of the guide rail 1 near two ends is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3, and two fixing rods 3 are fixedly connected with a toothed plate 4, two side walls of the sliding seat 2 facing two ends of the guide rail 1 are fixedly connected with a bearing seat a7, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat a7, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a gear 5, the gear 5 is engaged with the toothed plate 4, the other end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a worm 8, the worm 8 is engaged with a worm wheel 9, the worm wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to a bearing seat b11, the bearing seat b11 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the sliding seat 2, a rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10, a brush 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate 12, the brush 13 is attached to the upper surface of the guide rail 1, two bearing sleeves 14 are embedded on the upper surface of the bottom of the guide rail 1 close to two ends, the two bearing sleeves 14 are connected with rotating columns 15 in a rotating mode, the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns 15 at two ends of the guide rail 1 are wound with protective cloth strips 16 together, and two ends of each protective cloth strip 16 are fixedly connected with two side walls of the sliding seat 2 respectively (see fig. 1 and 3); the sliding seat 2 can drive the protective cloth cover to move on the rotating column 15 when moving, so that the protective cloth strips 16 can be always attached to two sides of the guide rail 1, the processing chips are prevented from being accumulated on a groove or a ridge on the guide rail 1, and better protection is provided for the guide rail 1.
The mounting assembly 17 is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of the guide rail 1, the mounting assembly 17 comprises a mounting plate 171 arranged on the inner side wall of the machine tool, the upper surface of the mounting plate 171 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 172, a sliding groove 174 is formed in the vertical plate 172, an I-shaped sliding block 175 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 174, the I-shaped sliding block 175 is fixedly connected on one side wall of the connecting plate 178, a bracket 1710 is fixedly connected on one side wall of the connecting plate 178 far away from the I-shaped sliding block 175, the bracket 1710 is attached to the bottom surface of one end of the guide rail 1, a through hole b1711 is formed in the bracket 1710, a threaded hole b102 is formed in the bottom surface of one end of the guide rail 1, and a fastening bolt b1712 (see fig. 1, 4 and 5) penetrating through the through hole b1711 is in the threaded hole b 102; install mounting panel 171 inside the lathe, correspond the sliding tray 174 on the insert stand with worker shape slider 175 again, place guide rail 1 on bracket 1710 and through fastening bolt b1712 rigid coupling at last can, to guide rail 1 installation convenient and fast more, and the installation is firm, guide rail 1 is difficult for rocking in the use.
A plurality of through holes a173 penetrating into the sliding groove 174 are vertically formed in the side wall of the vertical plate 172, a threaded hole a176 is formed in one side wall of the i-shaped sliding block 175 away from the connecting plate 178, and a fastening bolt a177 penetrating through the through hole a173 is connected to the threaded hole a176 in a threaded manner (see fig. 4); utilize fastening bolt a177 to be connected with worker shape slider 175 through the through-hole a173 of co-altitude position not to change the mounting height of guide rail 1, be convenient for install the work according to the lathe inner space condition, can adapt to the internally mounted work of different lathes, the suitability is strong, and the installation is effectual.
Two sides of the connecting plate 178 are both provided with positioning notches 179, the side wall of one end of the guide rail 1 is fixedly connected with two positioning blocks 101, and the two positioning blocks 101 are respectively connected in the two positioning notches 179 in a sliding manner (see fig. 4); when the guide rail 1 is placed on the bracket 1710, the positioning block 101 can slide along the positioning notch 179, so that the guide rail 1 can be installed and positioned, and the installation efficiency of the guide rail 1 is improved.
The sliding seat 2 is provided with an oil injection nozzle 201 (see fig. 1 and 2); lubricating oil can be conveniently injected into the sliding seat 2 through the oil injection nozzle 201 so as to improve the sliding property between the guide rail 1 and the sliding seat 2.
When the installation tool is used, the installation plate 171 is installed inside a machine tool through the installation component 17, the I-shaped sliding block 175 is correspondingly inserted into the sliding groove 174 on the upright column, finally the guide rail 1 is placed on the bracket 1710 and fixedly connected through the fastening bolt b1712, and the fastening bolt a177 is arranged, the fastening bolt a177 is connected with the I-shaped sliding block 175 through the through hole a173 at different height positions, so that the installation height of the guide rail 1 is changed, the installation work is convenient according to the internal space condition of the machine tool, after the installation of the guide rail 1 is completed, the sliding seat 2 moves, the gear 5 is driven to move on the toothed plate 4 through the bearing seat a7 and the rotating shaft 6, the gear 5 rotates and the rotating shaft 6 rotates through the meshing action of the gear 5 and the toothed plate 4, the rotating shaft 6 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the meshing action of the worm 8 and the worm wheel 9, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the rotating plate 12 and the brush 13 to rotate, thereby sliding seat 2 can be swept away the piece on the guide rail 1 when removing, and sliding seat 2 can drive the protection cloth cover and remove on column spinner 15 when removing to make protection cloth strip 16 hug closely the both sides of guide rail 1 all the time, avoid processing the piece to pile up on groove or the ridge on guide rail 1, for guide rail 1 provide better protectiveness can.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a lathe sliding guide mechanism, includes slide bracket (2) on guide rail (1) and sliding connection, its characterized in that: the guide rail (1) is close to a side wall at two ends and is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (3), two fixing rods (3) are fixedly connected with a toothed plate (4) together, the sliding seat (2) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat a (7) towards two side walls at two ends of the guide rail (1), the bearing seat a (7) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (6), one end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a gear (5), the gear (5) is meshed with the toothed plate (4), the other end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a worm (8), the worm (8) is meshed with a worm wheel (9), the worm wheel (9) is fixedly connected on the top end of a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) is rotationally connected in a bearing seat b (11), the bearing seat b (11) is fixedly connected on a side wall of the sliding seat (2), and a rotating plate (12) is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (10), the bottom surface of the rotating plate (12) is fixedly provided with a hairbrush (13), the hairbrush (13) is attached to the upper surface of the guide rail (1), and the two ends of the guide rail (1) are fixedly provided with mounting assemblies (17).
2. A machine tool sliding guide mechanism according to claim 1 wherein: the guide rail (1) is close to all to inlay on the bottom upper surface at both ends and is equipped with two bearing housing (14), and all rotates in two bearing housing (14) and is connected with column spinner (15), and two column spinner (15) surfaces at guide rail (1) both ends are jointly around being equipped with protection cloth (16), the both ends of protection cloth (16) respectively with the both sides wall rigid coupling of sliding seat (2).
3. A machine tool sliding guide mechanism according to claim 1 wherein: installation component (17) is including installing mounting panel (171) on the lathe inside wall, the upper surface rigid coupling of mounting panel (171) has riser (172), sliding tray (174) have been seted up on riser (172), sliding tray (174) sliding connection has worker shape slider (175), worker shape slider (175) rigid coupling is on a lateral wall of connecting plate (178), the rigid coupling has bracket (1710) on the lateral wall of worker shape slider (175) is kept away from in connecting plate (178), bracket (1710) laminating is on the bottom surface of the one end of guide rail (1), through-hole b (1711) has been seted up on bracket (1710), screw hole b (102) have been seted up on the bottom surface of guide rail (1) one end, screw hole b (102) female connection has fastening bolt b (1712) that passes through-hole b (1711).
4. A machine tool sliding guide mechanism according to claim 3 wherein: a plurality of through holes a (173) penetrating into the sliding groove (174) are vertically formed in the side wall of the vertical plate (172), a threaded hole a (176) is formed in one side wall, away from the connecting plate (178), of the I-shaped sliding block (175), and a fastening bolt a (177) penetrating through the through hole a (173) is connected with the threaded hole a (176) in an internal thread mode.
5. A machine tool sliding guide mechanism according to claim 3 wherein: positioning notches (179) are formed in two sides of the connecting plate (178), two positioning blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the guide rail (1), and the two positioning blocks (101) are connected into the two positioning notches (179) in a sliding mode respectively.
6. A machine tool sliding guide mechanism according to claim 1 wherein: an oil injection nozzle (201) is arranged on the sliding seat (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120287465.5U CN214444548U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120287465.5U CN214444548U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214444548U true CN214444548U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120287465.5U Active CN214444548U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Machine tool sliding guide rail mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN214444548U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114147532A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江凯能精密机械有限公司 | Special machining center lathe of horizontal bolt ball |
| CN114147787A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽新城建设有限公司 | Wall decoration plate cutting device for decoration construction and use method thereof |
| CN115351560A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-18 | 南京鑫科玛数控机床有限公司 | Suspension bearing type machine tool wear-resistant sheet capable of preventing bottom plate from being worn |
| CN115415933A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-02 | 芜湖泰吉机械有限公司 | Guide rail protection device of knuckle machining center |
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 CN CN202120287465.5U patent/CN214444548U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114147787A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽新城建设有限公司 | Wall decoration plate cutting device for decoration construction and use method thereof |
| CN114147532A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江凯能精密机械有限公司 | Special machining center lathe of horizontal bolt ball |
| CN114147532B (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2024-05-17 | 浙江凯能精密机械有限公司 | Special machining center lathe of horizontal bolt ball |
| CN115351560A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-18 | 南京鑫科玛数控机床有限公司 | Suspension bearing type machine tool wear-resistant sheet capable of preventing bottom plate from being worn |
| CN115351560B (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2023-05-23 | 南京鑫科玛数控机床有限公司 | Suspension bearing type machine tool wear-resistant sheet capable of preventing bottom plate from being worn |
| CN115415933A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-02 | 芜湖泰吉机械有限公司 | Guide rail protection device of knuckle machining center |
| CN115415933B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2024-04-05 | 芜湖泰吉机械有限公司 | Guide rail protection device of knuckle machining center |
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