CN214441489U - Flying wadding cleaning device for circular knitting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of circular knitting machines, in particular to a flying cotton wadding cleaning device for a circular knitting machine, which comprises a machine body of a circular knitting machine, wherein the upper end of the machine body is provided with a support, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected on the support, the axis of the rotating cylinder is collinear with the axis of the circular knitting machine body, a main pipe extending along the vertical direction is arranged in the rotating cylinder, the lower end of the main pipe is connected with a dust collector through a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the support, the upper end of the main pipe is connected with a fan cover used for absorbing flying cotton through a branch pipe, the wind cover is connected with the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder, the support is provided with a driving component for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder, the driving assembly comprises a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is sleeved with the first gear, the support is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the second gear. This application can make things convenient for workman's clearance to fly wadding.

Description

Flying wadding cleaning device for circular knitting machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of circular knitting machines, in particular to a flying wadding cleaning device for a circular knitting machine.

Background

The antibacterial moisture-absorbing nano bamboo carbon fiber Roman cloth is a novel fabric with bamboo carbon fibers, has adsorption and decomposition capacity, can absorb moisture, dry, deodorize and resist bacteria, and has the performance of negative ion penetration and the like. In the process of manufacturing the antibacterial moisture-absorbing nano bamboo carbon fiber roman cloth, a large circular knitting machine is generally adopted to knit chinlon and spandex into grey cloth.

During the working process of the circular knitting machine, the yarn is rubbed with the knitting machine parts at a high speed to generate flying wadding, and the flying wadding is stuck on the moving parts of the machine, so that the movement of the machine parts and the knitting needles is influenced, and the machine parts are damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the convenience workman clearance batting that flies, this application provides a batting cleaning device that flies for circular knitting machine.

The application provides a fly wadding cleaning device for big circular knitting machine adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flying wadding cleaning device for big circular knitting machine, includes the organism of big circular knitting machine, the organism upper end is equipped with the support, it is connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo to rotate on the support, the axis of a rotation section of thick bamboo and the axis collineation of big circular knitting machine organism, be equipped with the person in charge that extends along vertical direction in the rotation section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of being responsible for is connected with the dust catcher through the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through in the support, the upper end of being responsible for has the fan housing that is used for absorbing flying wadding through branch union coupling, the fan housing is connected in the lateral wall of a rotation section of thick bamboo, be equipped with on the support and be used for driving a rotation section of thick bamboo around the rotatory drive assembly of its self axis, drive assembly includes intermeshing's first gear and second gear, and the outer wall of a rotation section of thick bamboo is located to first gear cover, is equipped with the motor on the support, the output shaft of motor is connected in the second gear in the coaxial line.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the workman need clear up the wadding, the workman starts the dust catcher for the wadding passes through fan housing, branch pipe, is responsible for, the connecting pipe in proper order and enters into the dust catcher, thereby realizes the clearance to the wadding, makes the parts not fragile, and then has improved the product quality of production. Meanwhile, a worker starts the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the second gear to rotate around the axis of the output shaft of the motor, the second gear drives the rotating cylinder to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder through the first gear, and the rotating cylinder drives the fan cover to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder, so that the flying cotton on the circular knitting machine is cleaned, and the worker can conveniently clean the flying cotton.

Optionally, the fan housing and the branch pipes are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the rotating cylinder, and all the branch pipes are connected to the main pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the flying wadding cleaning effect is further enhanced.

Optionally, the dust catcher includes suction box and air exhauster, the connecting pipe is connected in the lateral wall of suction box and is communicated in the inside of suction box, the inside filter that is used for blockking the batting at the suction box that is equipped with of suction box, the filter is located the top of connecting pipe and suction box junction, set up the vent that runs through in the suction box outer wall on the upper end inner wall of suction box, the vent passes through the ventilation pipe and connects in the air exhauster.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the workman need start the dust catcher, the workman starts the air exhauster, and the air exhauster drives flying cotton fibre and wind in proper order through fan housing, branch pipe, person in charge, connecting pipe entering into the suction box, and wind leaves the suction box through vent and ventilation pipe, and the filter keeps off flying cotton fibre this moment and falls in the suction box to the realization is to the clearance of flying cotton fibre on the circular knitting machine.

Optionally, a collecting box is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the dust collection box, the collecting box is located below the joint of the connecting pipe and the dust collection box, and a penetrating groove for the collecting box to slide in and out of the dust collection box is formed in the outer wall of the dust collection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter will fly the wadding fender and fall in the suction box, fly the wadding and drop in collecting the box, when the flying wadding in collecting the box is more, the workman stimulates and collects the box and drives and collect the box and slide in wearing to establish the inslot for collect the box and break away from in the suction box, the workman will fly to slide the box after the wadding clearance again and peg graft in wearing to establish the inslot, thereby made things convenient for the workman to collect flying wadding, carried out recycle to flying wadding.

Optionally, four groove walls of the penetrating groove are provided with sealing grooves penetrating through the outer wall of the dust collection box, and one end of the collecting box is provided with a sealing plate inserted in the sealing grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the workman will collect the box and insert to wear to establish the inslot, the closing plate slides and pegs graft in the seal groove to improve the leakproofness of suction box, further improved the clearance effect to flying wadding.

Optionally, the outer wall of the dust collection box is rotatably connected with a cam used for pressing the collection box in the penetrating groove through a rotating shaft, the cam rotates to abut against the sealing plate, and the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the outer wall of the dust collection box where the rotating shaft is located.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the workman only needs to revolve the axis rotation of axis of rotation with the cam for the cam supports the terminal surface tightly in the closing plate towards the terminal surface of dust absorption case, thereby compresses tightly the box and is wearing to establish the inslot and be difficult for rocking, has made things convenient for the workman to collect the box locking in the dust absorption case.

Optionally, be equipped with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the batting on the filter in the suction box, the clearance subassembly is including rotating lead screw and the guide bar of connecting in the suction box inner wall, the lead screw with the guide bar all is located the below of filter, and the axis of lead screw and the axis of guide bar are parallel to each other and all are the level setting, screw-thread fit has the scraper that is used for contradicting the filter lower surface on the lead screw, the scraper is worn to locate by the guide bar, the one end of lead screw runs through in the suction box and outstanding in the outer wall of suction box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when flying the wadding and piling up on the lower surface of filter, the workman grasps the lead screw and outstanding in the one end of suction box outer wall, and is rotatory around its self axis with the lead screw again, and the lead screw drives the scraper and slides on the guide bar, and the scraper clears up the wadding that flies of the lower surface of filter for fly the wadding to drop in collecting the box, thereby made things convenient for the workman to clear up the wadding that flies on the filter, strengthened the filter effect to flying the wadding.

Optionally, a rotating disc is arranged at one end of the screw rod protruding out of the outer wall of the dust collection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the workman need rotate the lead screw, the workman is rotatory through grabbing the rolling disc, can realize the rotation to the lead screw, has made things convenient for the workman to rotate the lead screw.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the support, the rotating cylinder, the driving assembly, the dust collector, the connecting pipe, the main pipes, the branch pipes and the fan cover, workers can conveniently clean flying cotton on the circular knitting machine;

2. through the arrangement of the penetrating groove and the collecting box, the flying cotton is convenient for workers to recycle;

3. by arranging the sealing groove and the sealing plate, the sealing performance of the dust collection box is improved, and the flying cotton cleaning effect is further improved;

4. the stability of the collecting box is improved by the arrangement of the rotating shaft and the cam;

5. through the setting of clearance subassembly, made things convenient for the flying cotton fibre of workman's clearance on the filter, further improved the clearance effect to flying cotton fibre.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of the present application showing a drive assembly, a first bearing and a second bearing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a dust suction box, a collection box, a sealing groove and a sealing plate in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning assembly shown in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a support; 21. a rotating cylinder; 22. a first bearing; 23. a support; 24. a fan housing; 25. a branch pipe; 26. a main pipe; 27. a second bearing; 28. a connecting pipe; 3. a vacuum cleaner; 31. a dust collection box; 32. a filter plate; 33. an exhaust fan; 34. a vent; 35. a vent pipe; 36. an air suction opening; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a first gear; 43. a second gear; 5. a collection box; 51. a groove is arranged in a penetrating way; 52. a sealing groove; 53. a sealing plate; 6. a cam; 61. a rotating shaft; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. a screw rod; 72. a guide bar; 73. a scraper; 74. and (6) rotating the disc.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a flying wadding cleaning device for a circular knitting machine. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a flying wadding cleaning device for a circular knitting machine comprises a circular knitting machine body 1, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular knitting machine body 1, a rotating cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to the support 2 through a first bearing 22, the axis of the rotating cylinder 21 is collinear with the axis of the circular knitting machine body 1, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating cylinder 21 are both provided with openings. The outer side wall of the rotary drum 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind shields 24 through a bracket 23, and all the wind shields 24 are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the rotary drum 21, and preferably three wind shields 24 are arranged here. A main pipe 26 is fixedly connected in the rotating cylinder 21, all the wind shields 24 are connected to the upper end of the main pipe 26 through a branch pipe 25, the lower end of the main pipe 26 is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe 28 through a second bearing 27, the connecting pipe 28 penetrates through the support 2, one end, far away from the main pipe 26, of the connecting pipe 28 is connected with a dust collector 3 for absorbing flying cotton, and a driving assembly 4 for driving the rotating cylinder 21 to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder 21 is arranged on the support 2.

When workers need to clean flying cotton, the workers start the dust collector 3, and the flying cotton on the circular knitting machine body 1 sequentially passes through the air cover 24, the branch pipe 25, the main pipe 26 and the connecting pipe 28 to enter the dust collector 3, so that the flying cotton is not easy to damage machine parts, and the quality of produced products is improved. Meanwhile, the worker drives the rotating cylinder 21 and the air hood 24 to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder 21 through the driving assembly 4, so that flying cotton on the machine body 1 is cleaned, and the worker can conveniently clean the flying cotton.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41 fixedly connected to the support 2, an output shaft of the motor 41 is vertically disposed, a second gear 43 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 41 coaxially, the second gear 43 is engaged with a first gear 42, the first gear 42 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the rotary drum 21, and an axis of the first gear 42 is collinear with an axis of the rotary drum 21.

When a worker starts the dust collector 3, the worker starts the motor 41, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the second gear 43 to rotate around the axis of the output shaft of the motor 41, the second gear 43 drives the rotating cylinder 21 to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder 21 through the first gear 42, and at the moment, the rotating cylinder 21 drives the fan cover 24 to rotate, so that the worker can conveniently perform integral cleaning on the machine body 1, and the cleaning effect of flying flocs is enhanced.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the vacuum cleaner 3 includes a suction box 31, the suction box 31 is disposed at a side portion of the machine body 1, an air suction opening 36 communicated with an inside of the suction box 31 is formed in an outer side wall of the suction box 31, one end of the connecting pipe 28 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the suction box 31 and corresponds to the air suction opening 36, a vent 34 communicated with the inside of the suction box 31 is formed in an outer wall of an upper end of the suction box 31, a ventilation pipe 35 is connected to the vent 34, an exhaust fan 33 is connected to one end of the ventilation pipe 35 far away from the vent 34, and the exhaust fan 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suction box 31. The inside fixedly connected with filter 32 of dust collection box 31, filter 32 are the level setting, and filter 32 is located the top of suction opening 36.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, when a worker needs to start the cleaner 3, the worker starts the suction fan 33, the suction fan 33 draws wind, so that the wind and the lint are mixed together and enter the suction box 31 through the wind shield 24, the branch pipe 25, the main pipe 26, the connection pipe 28, and the suction opening 36 in sequence, and then the wind passes through the filter plate 32 and is drawn out of the suction box 31 through the vent 34 and the connection pipe 28 by the suction fan 33, at which time the filter plate 32 blocks the lint and accumulates the lint in the suction box 31, thereby completing cleaning of the lint.

As shown in fig. 3, a through groove 51 penetrating through the inner wall of the dust collection box 31 is formed in the outer wall of the dust collection box 31, and the collection box 5 with an upward opening is slidably inserted into the through groove 51, so that flying cotton accumulated in the dust collection box 31 falls into the collection box 5, thereby improving the recycling of the flying cotton. All set up the seal groove 52 that runs through in the dust suction box 31 outer wall on wearing to establish four cell walls of groove 51, collect the one end fixedly connected with closing plate 53 of box 5, the one end fixedly connected with handle of collecting box 5 is kept away from to closing plate 53, and closing plate 53 is pegged graft in seal groove 52 to improve the leakproofness of dust suction box 31, further improve the clearance effect to the flying wadding.

As shown in fig. 3, two cams 6 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the dust box 31, all the cams 6 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the dust box 31 through a rotating shaft 61, the axis of the rotating shaft 61 is perpendicular to the outer wall of the dust box 31 connected to the rotating shaft 61, when the sealing plate 53 is inserted into the sealing groove 52, the cams 6 are rotated, and the end faces of the cams 6 facing the dust box 31 abut against the sealing plate 53, so that the collecting box 5 is not easily separated from the penetrating groove 51, and the stability of the collecting box 5 is improved.

When the workman need clear up the flying cotton in collecting box 5, the workman rotates two cams 6 in proper order, cam 6 revolves the axis rotation of axis of rotation 61, cam 6 and closing plate 53 separate the back, the workman grasps the handle pulling of closing plate 53 again, thereby it slides and breaks away from suction box 31 to drive collecting box 5 in wearing to establish the groove 51, then the workman retrieves the flying cotton in collecting box 5, peg graft in wearing to establish the groove 51 collecting box 5 again, and peg graft in the sealing groove 52 with closing plate 53 after, the workman rotates two cams 6, make cam 6 revolve the axis rotation of axis of rotation 61 and support tightly with closing plate 53, made things convenient for the workman to clear up the flying cotton in the collecting box 5.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a cleaning assembly 7 is arranged in the dust collection box 31, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a screw rod 71, the axial direction of the screw rod 71 is horizontally arranged, both ends of the screw rod 71 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 31, a scraper 73 is screwed on the screw rod 71, the scraper 73 butts against the lower surface of the filter plate 32, a guide rod 72 is arranged on the scraper 73 in a penetrating manner, the axial direction of the guide rod 72 is the same as the axial direction of the screw rod 71, and both ends of the guide rod 72 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 31. One end of the screw rod 71 protrudes out of the outer wall of the dust collection box 31, one end of the screw rod 71 protruding out of the dust collection box 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 74, the axis of the rotating disc 74 is the same as that of the screw rod 71, and one end of the rotating disc 74 far away from the screw rod 71 is fixedly connected with a handle.

When workers need to clean the lower surface of the filter plate 32, the workers grab handles on the rotating disc 74 and rotate the rotating disc 74, the rotating disc 74 drives the screw rod 71 to rotate around the axis of the rotating disc 74, the screw rod 71 drives the scraper 73 to slide on the guide rod 72, and therefore the scraper 73 is enabled to clean flying catkins attached to the filter plate 32 and sweep the flying catkins into the collecting box, and the filtering effect of the flying catkins is improved.

The implementation principle of the flying wadding cleaning device for the circular knitting machine is as follows: when a worker needs to clean the flying cotton on the machine body 1, firstly, the worker starts the exhaust fan 33, the exhaust fan 33 extracts wind, so that the wind and the flying cotton are mixed together, the wind drives the flying cotton to sequentially pass through the wind cover 24, the branch pipe 25, the main pipe 26, the connecting pipe 28 and the suction opening 36 to enter the dust suction box 31, the wind passes through the filter plate 32, the vent 34 and the connecting pipe 28 and is extracted out of the dust suction box 31 by the exhaust fan 33, and at the moment, the filter plate 32 blocks the flying cotton into the collection box 5.

Then, the worker starts the motor 41, the output shaft of the motor 41 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the second gear 43 to rotate around the axis of the output shaft of the motor 41, the second gear 43 drives the rotary drum 21 to rotate around the axis of the rotary drum 21 through the first gear 42, and at this time, the rotary drum 21 drives the wind cover 24 to rotate.

Through the actions, the workers can carry out integral cleaning on the machine body 1, the flying wadding is convenient for the workers to clean the flying wadding, and meanwhile, the recycling of the flying wadding is also realized.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a flying wadding cleaning device for big circular knitting machine, includes organism (1) of big circular knitting machine, its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a support (2) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), a rotating cylinder (21) is connected to the support (2) in a rotating manner, the axis of the rotating cylinder (21) is collinear with the axis of the circular knitting machine body (1), a main pipe (26) extending along the vertical direction is arranged in the rotating cylinder (21), the lower end of the main pipe (26) is connected with a dust collector (3) through a connecting pipe (28), the connecting pipe (28) penetrates through the support (2), the upper end of the main pipe (26) is connected with a fan cover (24) used for absorbing flying cotton through a branch pipe (25), the fan cover (24) is connected to the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder (21), a driving assembly (4) used for driving the rotating cylinder (21) to rotate around the axis of the driving assembly is arranged on the support (2), the driving assembly (4) comprises a first gear (42) and a second gear (43) which are meshed with each other, and the first gear (42) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (21), a motor (41) is arranged on the support (2), and an output shaft of the motor (41) is coaxially connected to the second gear (43).

2. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan cover (24) and the branch pipes (25) are circumferentially distributed with a plurality of numbers around the axis of the rotating cylinder (21), and all the branch pipes (25) are connected to the main pipe (26).

3. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust catcher (3) are including suction box (31) and air exhauster (33), connecting pipe (28) are connected in the lateral wall of suction box (31) and are communicate in the inside of suction box (31), suction box (31) inside is equipped with and is used for blockking filter (32) in suction box (31) with the batting, filter (32) are located the top of connecting pipe (28) and suction box (31) junction, set up vent (34) of running through in suction box (31) outer wall on the upper end inner wall of suction box (31), vent (34) are connected in air exhauster (33) through ventilation pipe (35).

4. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 3, characterized in that: the dust collection box is characterized in that a collection box (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the dust collection box (31), the collection box (5) is located below the joint of the connecting pipe (28) and the dust collection box (31), and a penetrating groove (51) for the collection box (5) to slide in and out of the dust collection box (31) is formed in the outer wall of the dust collection box (31).

5. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 4, characterized in that: all set up seal groove (52) that run through in dust absorption case (31) outer wall on four cell walls of wearing to establish groove (51), the one end of collecting box (5) is equipped with and is used for pegging graft closing plate (53) in seal groove (52).

6. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer wall of the dust collection box (31) is rotatably connected with a cam (6) used for pressing the collection box (5) in the penetrating groove (51) through a rotating shaft (61), the cam (6) is rotatably abutted against the sealing plate (53), and the axis of the rotating shaft (61) is perpendicular to the outer wall of the dust collection box (31) where the rotating shaft (61) is located.

7. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with in dust suction box (31) and be used for clearing up clearance subassembly (7) of the batting on filter (32), clearance subassembly (7) are including rotating lead screw (71) and guide bar (72) of connecting in dust suction box (31) inner wall, lead screw (71) with guide bar (72) all are located the below of filter (32), and the axis of lead screw (71) and the axis of guide bar (72) are parallel to each other and all are the level setting, screw-thread fit has scraper (73) that are used for conflicting filter (32) lower surface on lead screw (71), scraper (73) are worn to locate in guide bar (72), the one end of lead screw (71) is run through in dust suction box (31) and is outstanding in the outer wall of dust suction box (31).

8. The flying flock cleaning device for circular knitting machines according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a rotating disc (74) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (71) protruding out of the outer wall of the dust collection box (31).

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