CN214441030U - Vibration control system of tension screening equipment - Google Patents

Vibration control system of tension screening equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214441030U
CN214441030U CN202023314115.8U CN202023314115U CN214441030U CN 214441030 U CN214441030 U CN 214441030U CN 202023314115 U CN202023314115 U CN 202023314115U CN 214441030 U CN214441030 U CN 214441030U
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China
Prior art keywords
vibration
tension screening
tension
equipment
take
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CN202023314115.8U
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王清桃
王彬
潘兆友
郭华
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TWENTSCHE (NANJING) FIBRE OPTICS Ltd
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TWENTSCHE (NANJING) FIBRE OPTICS Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the optical fiber production equipment, concretely relates to tension screening installation vibration control system. The tension screening device comprises vibration sensors which are arranged at a pay-off end and a take-up end of the tension screening device, wherein a signal output end of each vibration sensor is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), and the PLC controls and connects a pay-off motor driver and a take-up motor driver. The utility model discloses can monitor the vibration condition that tension screening installation unreeled the line end and receive the line end, in time discover and solve the problem that receives line dish utensil or equipment existence, if receive line dish utensil dynamic balance not good, the motor is unusual, receive line dish utensil anchor clamps axle decentraction etc. these problems can all in time obtain the investigation according to the vibration monitoring condition.

Description

Vibration control system of tension screening equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the optical fiber production equipment, concretely relates to tension screening installation vibration control system.
Background
The prefabricated rod is drawn into optical fiber according to the refractive index distribution form and the core-cladding outer diameter ratio through a drawing process, and the optical fiber is taken up by a wire collecting device to form a drawn large-disk optical fiber. In order to ensure the mechanical reliability of the optical fiber, a tensile load is longitudinally applied to the whole optical fiber length after drawing for tension screening, and the optical fiber qualified in screening is divided into standard lengths and wound on a fixed optical fiber disc.
With the increase of the wire drawing rate of the prefabricated rod, the wire drawing and winding length is increased from about 300Km to about 800Km, and the wire drawing large disc is replaced by a metal large disc from an original plastic disc. The metal wire drawing large disc with the take-up length of 800Km has the weight of seventy kilograms, the requirement on dynamic balance is particularly high, and if the dynamic balance is insufficient or a pay-off device of the tension screening equipment is not adjusted in place, the vibration of the wire drawing large disc is particularly large in the high-speed operation process of the tension screening equipment, so that the service life of the equipment is influenced, and the quality and the production efficiency of optical fibers are also influenced. Similarly, the large vibration of the take-up end of the tension screening equipment can also affect the equipment and the finished optical fiber.
The defects and shortcomings of the prior art are as follows:
(1) if the vibration of the pay-off end or the take-up end of the tension screening equipment is too large, the take-up reel and the tension screening equipment are abraded to a certain degree;
(2) too large vibration of the wire releasing end or the wire collecting end can limit the equipment to operate at higher speed, and the production efficiency is limited;
(3) if the vibration of the wire releasing end or the wire receiving end of the tension screening equipment is too large, the optical fiber in production shakes more seriously, and the optical fiber may be scraped to the edge of the guide wheel or jump out of the guide wheel, so that the optical fiber is scratched or stabbed to a certain degree, and the strength of the optical fiber or the attenuation of the optical fiber at low temperature is influenced;
(4) the quality of the wire arrangement of the finished optical fiber is also affected by the overlarge vibration of the wire arrangement end, the defects of wire jumping, wire pressing, steps and the like occur, and the rewinding rate of the optical fiber is increased;
(5) the existing tension screening equipment can not monitor the vibration size and can not find the problems of bad wire drawing large discs and hidden equipment in time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a can the real-time supervision optic fibre production in-process vibration condition so that in time discover the tension screening installation vibration control system of hidden problem of equipment.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: tension screening installation vibration control system is including installing in the unwrapping wire end vibration sensor of the unwrapping wire end of tension screening installation, the signal output part of unwrapping wire end vibration sensor is connected with the PLC controller, the control of PLC controller connection unwrapping wire motor drive.
Still including installing in the receipts line end vibration sensor of the receipts line end of tension screening equipment, receive line end vibration sensor's signal output part also with the PLC controller is connected, PLC controller control connection receives line motor driver.
The PLC controller is also in control connection with a driving wheel motor driver.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
(1) the vibration condition of the pay-off end or the take-up end can be monitored, the problems of the take-up reel tool or equipment can be timely found and solved, and the problems of poor dynamic balance of the take-up reel tool, abnormal motor, non-concentricity of a clamp shaft of the take-up reel tool and the like can be timely checked according to the vibration monitoring condition.
(2) The abrasion of the take-up reel and the tension screening equipment can be reduced, the Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) of the equipment is improved, the reliability of the equipment is improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
(3) The tension screening equipment cannot be limited in production speed due to excessive vibration, can run at normal speed, can increase the highest production speed from 2000m/min to 3000m/min, and ensures the production efficiency.
(4) Poor winding displacement caused by vibration of the take-up end can be reduced, the rewinding rate can be reduced by 30% -40%, and the production efficiency is improved.
(5) The optical fiber puncture or scratch caused by large equipment vibration can be reduced, the quality accident is reduced, the yield of optical fiber production is improved, and the quality of the optical fiber is also ensured to a certain extent.
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a pay-off end vibration sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a control block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art will recognize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vibration control system of the tension screening device comprises a pay-off end vibration sensor 1 installed at a pay-off end of the tension screening device, wherein a signal output end of the pay-off end vibration sensor 1 is connected with a PLC controller 2, and the PLC controller 2 is in control connection with a pay-off motor driver 5; the PLC controller 2 is also in control connection with a driving wheel motor driver 3. Namely, the output signal of the pay-off end vibration sensor 1 is collected by the PLC 2, and the PLC controls the speed of the driving wheel motor and calculates the matched speed of the pay-off motor.
The tension screening device is characterized by being the same as the pay-off end in installation mode, and further comprising a take-up end vibration sensor arranged at a take-up end of the tension screening device, wherein a signal output end of the take-up end vibration sensor is also connected with the PLC, and the PLC is used for controlling and connecting a take-up motor driver.
The vibration sensor at the wire releasing end or the wire receiving end is used for monitoring the vibration condition in the optical fiber production process, and a vibration alarm lower limit value and an error report lower limit value can be set through a human-machine interface (HMI). When the vibration speed is higher than the alarm lower limit value, the HMI gives a prompt; when the vibration speed is higher than the error reporting lower limit value, the equipment is decelerated until the vibration speed is reduced to be lower than the vibration error reporting lower limit value set by people. The hidden problem of the tension screening equipment or the take-up reel can be found in time according to the vibration monitoring condition, and if the hidden problem of the pay-off motor or the take-up motor exists, the motor can be maintained or replaced; if the dynamic balance of the take-up reel does not reach the standard, the dynamic balance treatment can be carried out again, and the problems can be solved as early as possible and in time according to the vibration monitoring condition.
In this embodiment, the vibration sensor at the pay-off end and the vibration sensor at the take-up end both adopt the vibration sensor with mature import, model number KSI82VB-20, and have the following characteristics:
(1) can be connected directly to standard control and measurement equipment, such as a PLC (programmable logic controller) or panel instrumentation;
(2) the device comprises a complete signal adjusting circuit, a signal processing circuit and a signal processing circuit, wherein the complete signal adjusting circuit is used for measuring the vibration speed of equipment in operation and conforms to the standard ISO 10816;
(3) giving an effective value of the vibration speed, outputting a 4-20mA signal, and outputting a maximum linear output current of 25mm/s corresponding to the vibration speed measurement range of 0-20 mm/s;
(4) the sensitivity is 0.8 mA/(mm/s);
(5) loop power supply, insulation from the ground and overvoltage protection design;
(6) compact and sturdy construction, light weight (66g), double shielded enclosure design, stainless steel material;
(7) protection class IP 67.
The sensor has four electric pins, one is unsettled, and one ground connection, two in addition are power cord (24V) and signal line respectively, pass through M12 external screw thread socket with the cable and be connected, adopt M8 screw hole fixed mode with equipment, and convenience simple to use, the practicality is very high.
Of course, other types of vibration sensors can be used to monitor the vibration condition in the optical fiber production process, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, in the high-speed operation process of the tension screening device, the pay-off end (or the take-up end) vibrates, the output current of the pay-off end vibration sensor 1 (or the take-up end vibration sensor) changes along with the change of the vibration speed, and the PLC controller 2 can collect the output current of the sensor and convert the output current into an effective value of the vibration speed to be displayed on the HMI. An alarm lower limit value and an error reporting lower limit value of the vibration speed can be set through the HMI, and when the vibration speed acquired by the PLC 2 is greater than the alarm lower limit value, the HMI wire releasing end (or wire receiving end) sends out a yellow alarm; when the vibration speed collected by the PLC 2 is larger than the error reporting lower limit value set by the HMI, the PLC controls the speed of the driving wheel motor driver 3, then the driving wheel motor 4 is decelerated, the PLC matches the speed of the paying-off motor driver 5 (or the taking-up motor driver) according to the speed of the driving wheel motor 4, the speed of the paying-off motor 6 (or the taking-up motor) is reduced along with the deceleration, the vibration is reduced along with the deceleration, when the vibration is reduced to be smaller than the error reporting lower limit value, the deceleration is stopped, and the equipment starts to run at a constant speed.
When seeing the HMI alarm or the deceleration information, the HMI alarm or the deceleration information indicates that the abnormal condition of the take-up reel or the equipment needs to be timely developed and checked, so that the problem of overlarge vibration is solved as early as possible, and the equipment enters a normal operation state as soon as possible.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Tension screening installation vibration control system, its characterized in that: including installing in the unwrapping wire end vibration sensor of the unwrapping wire end of tension screening installation, the signal output part of unwrapping wire end vibration sensor is connected with the PLC controller, PLC controller control connection unwrapping wire motor driver.
2. The tension screening apparatus vibration control system of claim 1, wherein: still including installing in the receipts line end vibration sensor of the receipts line end of tension screening equipment, receive line end vibration sensor's signal output part also with the PLC controller is connected, PLC controller control connection receives line motor driver.
3. The tension screening apparatus vibration control system of claim 2, wherein: the PLC controller is also in control connection with a driving wheel motor driver.
CN202023314115.8U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Vibration control system of tension screening equipment Active CN214441030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023314115.8U CN214441030U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Vibration control system of tension screening equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023314115.8U CN214441030U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Vibration control system of tension screening equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214441030U true CN214441030U (en) 2021-10-22

Family

ID=78137790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023314115.8U Active CN214441030U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Vibration control system of tension screening equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214441030U (en)

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