CN214440997U

CN214440997U - Medicine sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN214440997U
Application number: CN202120175662.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁刚
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM of Southwest Medical University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM of Southwest Medical University
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-22

Abstract

A medicine sorting device effectively solves the problems that the workload of workers is increased when medicines are sorted manually, and sorting errors and medicine pollution are easily caused when the medicines are sorted; including box and case lid, it has the medicine mouth of putting to open on the box of case lid downside, the guide way of interior fixedly connected with vortex form on the box, the guide way below is equipped with the carousel of being connected with the box rotation, the carousel outside rotates the spout that is connected with box fixed connection, spout one end and guide way intercommunication, the spout bottom surface is the slope inclined plane, spout front side intercommunication has the branch pencil of size difference, divide the pencil intercommunication to have the medicine mouth of opening at the box leading flank, medicine mouth bottom joint has the storage medicine bottle.

Description

Medicine sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the supplementary technique of medical treatment and specifically relates to a medicine sorting device is related to.

Background

At present, with the popularization of hospitals, the number of patients in a hospital is increased, the system in the hospital is more and more perfect, the medicine sorting also needs a specially-assigned person for charge, the sizes of particles of some medicines are different, the corresponding medicine effects are different, the medicines can be taken for patients according to the dosage after being sorted according to the sizes, when the existing medicine sorting device for pharmacy is used, the sorting is messy, the manual sorting is needed, the probability of sorting errors exists when the medicines are sorted, medicine sorting personnel easily contact with the medicines in the sorting process to pollute the medicines, meanwhile, the medicine sorting personnel are required to perform sub-packaging one by one, and the working efficiency is lower; there is an urgent need for a drug sorting device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a medicine sorting device has improved staff's work load at artifical letter sorting medicine through this design is effectual solved, easily makes the problem that the medicine letter sorting made mistakes and the medicine pollutes simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a box and case lid, it has the medicine mouth to put to open on the box of case lid downside, the guide way of interior fixedly connected with vortex on the box, the guide way below is equipped with rotates the carousel of being connected with the box, the carousel outside is rotated and is connected with the spout with box fixed connection, spout one end and guide way intercommunication, the spout bottom surface is the slope inclined plane, spout front side intercommunication has the branch pencil of size difference, divide the pencil intercommunication to have the medicine mouth of opening at the box leading flank, it has the medicine storage bottle to go out medicine mouth bottom joint.

Divide the pencil including three groups and three component pencil groove sizes are different, divide the pencil according to the size by big to little including first body, second body and third body, first body with it has the small opening to open on the second body, the small opening with open the spout bottom has the rectangular channel, sliding connection has the receiver in the rectangular channel.

Preferably, the size of the first pipe body bottom leak hole is between the inner diameter of the first pipe body and the inner diameter of the second pipe body, and the size of the second pipe body bottom leak hole is between the inner diameter of the second pipe body and the inner diameter of the third pipe body.

Preferably, carousel downside fixedly connected with worm wheel, the worm wheel meshing has rotatable worm, the coaxial fixedly connected with band pulley of worm, band pulley other end fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot is located inside the guide way and rotates with the guide way and be connected, fixedly connected with flexible blade in the pivot.

Preferably, the guide way includes first cloth discharge port and second cloth discharge port, the pivot is located first cloth discharge port department, second cloth discharge port department fixedly connected with limit for height piece.

Preferably, the medicine outlet is an inclined opening, a clamping groove is formed in the lower side of the medicine outlet, a bulge matched with the clamping groove is fixedly connected to the medicine storage bottle, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the opening of the medicine storage bottle.

The utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, and easy operation is convenient, through this design effectual solved when the medicine letter sorting increase staff's work load and medicine letter sorting make mistakes and the problem of medicine pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the structure of the first shaft side inside the box body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal second axial side structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal decomposition structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the dispensing tube and the medicine storage bottle of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a medicine placing opening; 4. a guide groove; 5. a turntable; 6. a chute; 7. A medicine distributing pipe; 8. a medicine outlet; 9. a medicine storage bottle; 10. a first pipe body; 11. a second tube body; 12. a third tube; 13. a worm gear; 14. a worm; 15. a pulley; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a height limiting block; 18. a card slot; 19. a stopper; 20. a leak hole; 21. a rectangular groove; 22. an accommodating box.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to fig. 1-6.

The utility model discloses a box 1 and case lid 2, it has the medicine mouth 3 of putting to open on the box 1 of 2 downside of case lid, the leading way 4 of fixedly connected with vortex in the box 1, leading way 4 below is equipped with rotates the carousel 5 of being connected with box 1, 5 outside rotations of carousel are connected with the spout 6 with 1 fixed connection of box, 6 one ends of spout and 4 intercommunications of leading way, 6 bottom surfaces of spout are the slope inclined plane, 6 front side intercommunications of spout have the branch pencil 7 of size difference, divide pencil 7 intercommunication to have the play medicine mouth 8 of opening at 1 leading flank of box, 8 bottom joints of play medicine mouth have medicine storage bottle 9.

Divide pencil 7 including three groups and three groups 7 groove sizes of pencil are different, divide pencil 7 according to the size by big to little including first body 10, second body 11 and third body 12, first body 10 with it has small opening 20 to open on the second body 11, small opening 20 with 6 bottoms of spout are opened there is rectangular channel 21, sliding connection has receiver 22 in the rectangular channel 21.

The device is used for sorting cylindrical tablets with different sizes, a sealing gasket is arranged on a box cover 2, so that the airtightness of the interior of a box body 1 can be ensured, the internal medicine is prevented from being polluted by the outside, the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are closed devices in an initial state, when the device is used, the box cover 2 is opened to pour the medicine into a guide groove 4 from a medicine inlet, the contact part of the guide groove 4 and a rotary disc 5 is bottomless, one side edge of the guide groove 4 is in a semi-closed state and is positioned at the central position of the rotary disc 5, the rotary disc 5 drives the medicine on the upper side to rotate when rotating, as shown in figures 3 and 5, when the rotary disc 5 rotates anticlockwise, the medicine on the rotary disc 5 enters the guide groove 4 from a first row of cloth outlets of the guide groove 4, when the medicine on the rotary disc 5 passes through a rotary shaft 16, the rotary shaft 16 controls the tablets passing through the lower part of the rotary shaft to pass through a single row of grooves, and then the width of the guide groove 4 is gradually reduced, the diameter of the guide groove 4 at the second arrangement opening is the same as the maximum diameter of the tablets, the tablets pass through the guide groove 4 in a single row and singly pass through the slide groove 6 connected with the rear side of the guide groove 4 and the ground in a forward tilting manner, the tablets singly come out from the guide groove 4 and roll downwards in the slide groove 6 under the action of gravity, when the tablets roll to the opening of the medicine distribution pipe 7 which is larger than the diameter of the tablets, the tablets fall into the corresponding medicine storage bottle 9 from the medicine distribution pipe 7 and the medicine outlet 8, the three medicine distribution pipes 7 are arranged on the slide groove 6 from top to bottom in sequence, the third pipe body 12, the second pipe body 11 and the first pipe body 10 are smaller in inner diameter as the medicine distribution pipe 7 which is closer to the upper side of the slide groove 6, so that the collection of the tablets with different sizes is completed in sequence, the leakage holes 20 in the first pipe body 10 and the second pipe body 11 are used for screening the medicine bottles with smaller sizes, tablet after sifting drops in receiver 22, and receiver 22 receives the medicine that does not in time sort in spout 6 simultaneously, and the medicine in receiver 22 can be once more from entering medicine mouthful department pour into box 1 in, thereby carries out the accurate nature of letter sorting tablet once more.

The rotary table is characterized in that a worm wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotary table 5, the worm wheel 13 is meshed with a rotatable worm 14, a belt wheel 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the worm 14, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the belt wheel 15, the rotating shaft 16 is located inside the guide groove 4 and is rotatably connected with the guide groove 4, and flexible blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16.

The height of the rotating shaft 16 in the guide groove 4 and the height of a medicine are lower than the heights of the two blades, a one-way motor is fixedly connected to the worm 14, the motor drives the worm 14 to rotate after the motor is started, the worm 14 drives the worm wheel 13 to rotate, the worm 14 can only drive the worm wheel 13 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the worm 14 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate upwards through the belt wheel 15, the rotating shaft 16 separates the tablets stacked together through the flexible blades, and the tablets are guaranteed to enter the guide groove 4 in a single row.

The guide way 4 includes first cloth mouthful and the second mouthful of arranging, pivot 16 is located first cloth mouthful department, the fixedly connected with limit for height piece 17 of second cloth mouthful department.

The bore of first row of cloth mouth is greater than the bore that the second arranged the mouth, and first row does not detain and carries out arranging of single row with the tablet on carousel 5, and first row does not mouthful carry out arranging of queue to the tablet of single row, and the level of limit for height piece 17 is the same with the level of pivot 16, and the purpose guarantees that the tablet can be one by one arrange the mouth through the second, guarantees that the tablet in the spout 6 is the landing one by one, avoids a tablet landing excessively to block spout 6.

The medicine outlet 8 is an inclined opening, a clamping groove 18 is formed in the lower side of the medicine outlet 8, a protrusion matched with the clamping groove 18 is fixedly connected to the medicine storage bottle 9, and a stop block 19 is fixedly connected to the opening of the medicine storage bottle 9.

The protuberance on one side of the medicine storage bottle 9 is in interference fit with the 18 th position of the clamping groove, the medicine storage bottle 9 is fixed under the medicine outlet 8 by the friction force between the clamping groove 18 and the medicine storage bottle 9, the side face of the opening of the medicine storage bottle 9 is heightened by the separation blade, and the tablets are prevented from falling to the outer side of the medicine storage bottle 9 when rolling out from the medicine outlet 8.

The utility model discloses during the use, the tablet that will treat the letter sorting is poured into in box 1 from the medicine inlet, later starter motor drives carousel 5 rotatory, pivoted carousel 5 and guide way 4 cooperation are sent into the spout 6 with the tablet one by one in, the tablet that enters into in the spout 6 is the side shape under the effect on 6 slope bases of spout, the tablet rolls downwards in spout 6 under the effect of gravity, 6 lower one side departments of spout are provided with the branch pencil 7 of different specifications, the medicine bottle of different specifications rolls to storing up in the medicine bottle 9 from dividing pencil 7 and going out 8 departments of medicine mouth, thereby it is the letter sorting to accomplish the tablet.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A medicine sorting device comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2), and is characterized in that a medicine placing opening (3) is formed in the box body (1) on the lower side of the box cover (2), a vortex-shaped guide groove (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1), a rotary table (5) rotatably connected with the box body (1) is arranged below the guide groove (4), a sliding groove (6) fixedly connected with the box body (1) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotary table (5), one end of the sliding groove (6) is communicated with the guide groove (4), the bottom surface of the sliding groove (6) is an inclined plane, medicine distributing pipes (7) with different sizes are communicated to the front side of the sliding groove (6), the medicine distributing pipes (7) are communicated with a medicine outlet (8) formed in the front side surface of the box body (1), and a medicine storage bottle (9) is clamped to the bottom of the medicine outlet (8);

divide pencil (7) including three groups and three groups pencil (7) groove size difference, divide pencil (7) according to the size by big to little including first body (10), second body (11) and third body (12), first body (10) with it has small opening (20) to open on second body (11), small opening (20) with spout (6) bottom has rectangular channel (21), sliding connection has receiver (22) in rectangular channel (21).

2. A drug sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom orifice (20) of the first tube (10) is dimensioned between the inner diameter of the first tube (10) and the inner diameter of the second tube (11), and that the bottom orifice (20) of the second tube (11) is dimensioned between the inner diameter of the second tube (11) and the inner diameter of the third tube (12).

3. A drug sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a worm wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotary disc (5), the worm wheel (13) is engaged with a rotatable worm (14), the worm (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a belt wheel (15), the other end of the belt wheel (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (16), the rotating shaft (16) is positioned inside the guide groove (4) and is rotatably connected with the guide groove (4), and a flexible blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16).

4. A device for sorting out pharmaceutical products according to claim 3, wherein the guide channel (4) comprises a first arrangement opening at which the shaft (16) is located and a second arrangement opening at which a height limiting block (17) is fixedly connected.

5. The drug sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the drug outlet (8) is an inclined opening, a clamping groove (18) is formed in the lower side of the drug outlet (8), a protrusion matched with the clamping groove (18) is fixedly connected to the drug storage bottle (9), and a stop block (19) is fixedly connected to the opening of the drug storage bottle (9).