CN214436290U

CN214436290U - Thoracic surgery postoperative is breathed and is tempered nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN214436290U
Application number: CN202120438653.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴娟; 段伟华; 高杨; 凤英
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of a respiratory exercise nursing device, and relates to a thoracic surgery postoperative respiratory exercise nursing device, which comprises a shell, a motor, a first threaded column and a threaded pipe, wherein the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the first threaded column is fixedly connected with the other end of a motor output shaft, and the right end of the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the left end of the first threaded column, and the thoracic surgery postoperative respiratory exercise nursing device has the advantages that the motor, the first threaded column and a limiting plate are arranged, when people need to adjust the respiratory exercise intensity, the motor is controlled to work by a control switch, so that the first threaded column is driven to rotate, the movement of the limiting plate is realized under the matching of a sliding block and a sliding groove, the distance from the limiting plate to an air outlet is changed, and further the spring tension force required to be overcome during respiratory exercise is changed, the breathing exercise intensity of the medical staff can be adjusted conveniently according to the actual condition of the patient.

Description

Thoracic surgery postoperative is breathed and is tempered nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breathe and temper nursing device, concretely relates to thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device.

Background

With the development of medical science, thoracic surgery is improving towards the direction of wicresoft, low loss, but at present, the surgery still can not avoid causing the injury to thoracic cavity tissue, patient's psychological factor and lack the condition such as respiratory function training, it is very easily to make general anesthesia thoracic surgery postoperative patient take place respiratory infection, pulmonary complication such as atelectasis and pleural effusion, cause patient respiratory function to descend, influence in the art effect, present thoracic surgery postoperative breathes to temper the nursing device and has inconvenient regulation and the inconvenient problem of fixing, very big increase medical personnel's operating pressure, in order to solve above problem, we propose following device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device, it has solved inconvenient regulation and inconvenient fixed technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device comprises a shell, a motor, a first threaded column and a threaded pipe, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the first threaded column is fixedly connected to the other end of an output shaft of the motor, the right end of the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the left end of the first threaded column, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded pipe, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate in a penetrating manner, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a penetrating manner, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, pistons are fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding rod, the sliding sleeves are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the limiting plate, gas outlets are arranged on the surface of the shell, two gas outlets are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the shell, a gas inlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, and a gas pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gas inlet, the pneumatic sensor is characterized in that an air duct is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pneumatic sensor, a conversion interface is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, the other end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the side face of the conversion interface, a hose is fixedly connected to the side face of the conversion interface, and a face mask is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the casing side fixedly connected with lug, the inside transmission storehouse of having seted up of lug, the inside first pivot of wearing to be equipped with in transmission storehouse, first bearing is worn to be equipped with on transmission storehouse surface, first pivot is worn to establish in first bearing, the right-hand member fixedly connected with knob of first pivot, first pivot left end fixedly connected with second screw thread post, second screw thread post left end fixedly connected with third screw thread post, the screw thread of second screw thread post and third screw thread post is revolved to opposite direction, third screw thread post left end fixedly connected with second pivot, transmission storehouse inner wall fixedly connected with second bearing, the second pivot is worn to establish in the second bearing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the second threaded column is in threaded connection with a threaded cap, the side face of the threaded cap is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing clamp, the side face of the fixing clamp is fixedly connected with anti-slip pads, the number of the threaded caps is two, and the other threaded cap is in threaded connection with the surface of a third threaded column.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the limiting plate is characterized in that sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the side faces of the limiting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the shell, the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are two groups and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the limiting plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the energy storage bin is arranged inside the shell, the storage battery is fixedly connected inside the energy storage bin, the base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell, and the base is a plurality of and arranged on the lower surface of the shell in a rectangular shape.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the improved multifunctional electric cooker is characterized in that the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with two handles which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the shell, the front surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a control switch, and a microprocessor is arranged in the control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this nursing device is tempered in thoracic surgery postoperative breathing, through setting up the motor, first screw thread post and limiting plate, when people need adjust the intensity of breathing the exercise, only need to control motor work through control switch, thereby it is rotatory to drive first screw thread post, under the cooperation of slider and spout, the removal of limiting plate has been realized, thereby make the distance of limiting plate to gas outlet change, and then required spring tension of overcoming when having changed the breathing exercise, it adjusts breathing exercise intensity according to patient's actual conditions to have made things convenient for medical personnel.

2. This nursing device is tempered in thoracic surgery postoperative breathing, through setting up the knob, second screw thread post and fixation clamp, when nursing staff need fix the device, only need place the device in fixed position in advance, then rotatory knob, thereby it is rotatory to drive second pivot and second screw thread post, at second screw thread post, under the cooperation of third screw thread post and screw cap, make two sets of fixation clamps move in opposite directions, realize that two fixation clamps press from both sides tight fixed position in advance, made things convenient for medical personnel to fix the device.

3. This nursing device is tempered in thoracic surgery postoperative breathing, through setting up the face guard, air duct and baroceptor, when patient need breathe and take exercise, only need with the face guard straining on the face, then blow inwards, it is gaseous through the hose, conversion interface and air duct arrival baroceptor, baroceptor obtains patient's the gaseous relevant data of exhalation and feeds back to control switch, made things convenient for medical personnel to know the respiratory particular case of patient, after gaseous entering casing, push piston removes to the gas outlet left end under the resistance of spring, the casing of discharging at last, patient has made things convenient for and has breathed and take exercise.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a first threaded post; 4. a threaded pipe; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. a slide bar; 8. a limiting block; 9. a piston; 10. a spring; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. an air inlet; 14. an air outlet; 15. an air pressure sensor; 16. an air duct; 17. converting an interface; 18. a hose; 19. a face mask; 20. a bump; 21. a transmission bin; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a first bearing; 24. a knob; 25. a second threaded post; 26. a third threaded post; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a second bearing; 29. a threaded cap; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a movable groove; 32. a fixing clip; 33. a non-slip mat; 34. an energy storage bin; 35. a storage battery; 36. a base; 37. a handle; 38. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device comprises a shell 1, a motor 2, a first threaded column 3 and a threaded pipe 4, wherein the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the first threaded column 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of an output shaft of the motor 2, the right end of the threaded pipe 4 is in threaded connection with the left end of the first threaded column 3, the left end of the threaded pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 5, the thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device is provided with the motor, the first threaded column and the limiting plate, when people need to adjust the breathing exercise intensity, the motor is controlled to work only by a control switch, so that the first threaded column is driven to rotate, the movement of the limiting plate is realized under the matching of a sliding block and a sliding groove, the distance from the limiting plate to an air outlet is changed, the spring tension needed to be overcome during breathing exercise is changed, and the breathing exercise intensity can be conveniently adjusted by medical care personnel according to the actual condition of a patient, a sliding sleeve 6 penetrates through the surface of the limiting plate 5, a sliding rod 7 penetrates through the sliding sleeve 6, a limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod 7, a spring 10 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 7, pistons 9 are fixedly connected to the left ends of the sliding rods 7, the sliding sleeve 6 is divided into two groups, the two groups are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 5, an air outlet 14 is formed in the surface of the shell 1, the two groups are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the shell 1, an air inlet 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell 1, an air pressure sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air inlet 13, an air guide tube 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air pressure sensor 15, a conversion interface 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell 1, the other end of the air guide tube 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the conversion interface 17, a hose 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the conversion interface 17, a face mask 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 18, and the post-thoracic-surgery breathing exercise nursing device is formed by arranging a face mask, Air duct and baroceptor, when patient need breathe and take exercise, only need with the face guard straining on the face, then blow inwards, it is gaseous through the hose, conversion interface and air duct reach baroceptor, baroceptor obtains patient's expired air's relevant data and feeds back to control switch, made things convenient for medical personnel to know the specific conditions that patient breathed, after gaseous entering casing, push piston removes to the gas outlet left end under the resistance of spring, the casing of discharging at last, made things convenient for patient to breathe and taken exercise.

Specifically, 1 side fixedly connected with lug 20 of casing, drive storehouse 21 has been seted up inside lug 20, drive storehouse 21 is inside to wear to be equipped with first pivot 22, first bearing 23 is worn to be equipped with on the surface in drive storehouse 21, first pivot 22 is worn to establish in first bearing 23, the right-hand member fixedly connected with knob 24 of first pivot 22, first pivot 22 left end fixedly connected with second screw thread post 25, second screw thread post 25 left end fixedly connected with third screw thread post 26, second screw thread post 25 is opposite with third screw thread post 26's screw thread direction of rotation, third screw thread post 26 left end fixedly connected with second pivot 27, drive storehouse 21 inner wall fixedly connected with second bearing 28, second pivot 27 is worn to establish in second bearing 28.

Specifically, second screw thread post 25 surface threaded connection has screw cap 29, screw cap 29 side fixedly connected with connecting rod 30, connecting rod 30's other end fixedly connected with fixation clamp 32, this thoracic surgery postoperative is breathed and is tempered nursing device, through setting up the knob, second screw thread post and fixation clamp, when nursing staff need fix the device, only need place the device in advance fixed position, then rotatory knob, thereby it is rotatory to drive second pivot and second screw thread post, at second screw thread post, under the cooperation of third screw thread post and screw cap, make two sets of fixation clamp moves in opposite directions, realize that two fixation clamps press from both sides tight pre-fixing position, made things convenient for medical personnel to fix the device, fixation clamp 32 side fixedly connected with slipmat 33, screw cap 29 is total two sets of, another screw cap 29 threaded connection is on third screw thread post 26 surface.

Specifically, limiting plate 5 side fixedly connected with slider 12, casing 1 inner wall has seted up spout 11, and slider 12 sliding connection is in spout 11, and slider 12 and spout 11 respectively have two sets ofly to the symmetrical arrangement is at limiting plate 5 both ends.

Specifically, energy storage bin 34 has been seted up to casing 1 inside, the inside fixedly connected with battery 35 in energy storage bin 34, and casing 1 lower surface fixedly connected with base 36, base 36 are total a plurality ofly to be the rectangle and arrange at casing 1 lower surface.

Specifically, the upper surface of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with two handles 37, the two handles 37 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the housing 1, the front surface of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 38, and a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch 38.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the nursing staff needs to fix the device, the nursing staff only needs to place the device at a pre-fixing position, and then the knob 24 is rotated, so that the second rotating shaft 27 and the second threaded column 25 are driven to rotate, and under the matching of the second threaded column 25, the third threaded column 26 and the threaded cap 29, the two groups of fixing clamps 32 move oppositely, so that the two fixing clamps 32 clamp the pre-fixing position tightly, and the medical staff can fix the device conveniently;

s2, when people need to adjust the intensity of the breathing exercise, the motor 2 is controlled to work only through the control switch 38, so that the first threaded column 3 is driven to rotate, the limiting plate 5 is moved under the matching of the sliding block 12 and the sliding groove 11, the distance from the limiting plate 5 to the air outlet 14 is changed, the tension of the spring 10 required to be overcome during the breathing exercise is changed, and the breathing exercise intensity can be adjusted by medical workers according to the actual condition of a patient conveniently;

s3, when a patient needs to do breathing exercise, the mask 19 is only required to be fastened on the face and then blown inwards, the air reaches the air pressure sensor 15 through the hose 18, the conversion interface 17 and the air guide tube 16, the air pressure sensor 15 obtains relevant data of the air exhaled by the patient and feeds the data back to the control switch 38, medical staff can know the specific breathing condition of the patient conveniently, after the air enters the shell 1, the piston 9 is pushed to move to the left end of the air outlet 14 under the resistance of the spring 10 and finally the air is discharged out of the shell 1, and the breathing exercise of the patient is facilitated.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing device is tempered in thoracic surgery postoperative breathing, includes casing (1), motor (2) and first screw thread post (3), its characterized in that: the novel motor is characterized by further comprising a threaded pipe (4), the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the first threaded column (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the motor (2), the right end of the threaded pipe (4) is in threaded connection with the left end of the first threaded column (3), the left end of the threaded pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (5), a sliding sleeve (6) is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate (5) in a penetrating mode, a sliding rod (7) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (6) in a penetrating mode, the right end of the sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (8), a spring (10) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (7), a piston (9) is fixedly connected with the left end of the sliding rod (7), the sliding sleeve (6) is divided into two groups, the symmetrical arrangement is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate (5), a gas outlet (14) is formed in the surface of the shell (1), and the gas outlets (14) are divided into two groups, and the symmetrical arrangement is on casing (1) surface, casing (1) fixed surface is connected with into gas port (13), go into gas port (13) upper end fixedly connected with baroceptor (15), baroceptor (15) upper end fixedly connected with air duct (16), casing (1) upper surface fixedly connected with conversion interface (17), air duct (16) other end fixed connection is in conversion interface (17) side, conversion interface (17) side fixedly connected with hose (18), hose (18) other end fixed connection has face guard (19).

2. The thoracic surgery post-operation respiratory exercise nursing device of claim 1, wherein: a convex block (20) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the shell (1), a transmission bin (21) is arranged in the convex block (20), a first rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the interior of the transmission bin (21), a first bearing (23) penetrates through the surface of the transmission bin (21), the first rotating shaft (22) is arranged in the first bearing (23) in a penetrating way, the right end of the first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a knob (24), a second threaded column (25) is fixedly connected at the left end of the first rotating shaft (22), the left end of the second threaded column (25) is fixedly connected with a third threaded column (26), the thread directions of the second threaded column (25) and the third threaded column (26) are opposite, the left end of the third threaded column (26) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (27), the inner wall of the transmission bin (21) is fixedly connected with a second bearing (28), and the second rotating shaft (27) penetrates through the second bearing (28).

3. The thoracic surgery post-operation respiratory exercise nursing device of claim 2, wherein: the surface of the second threaded column (25) is in threaded connection with a threaded cap (29), the side face of the threaded cap (29) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (30), the other end of the connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected with a fixing clamp (32), the side face of the fixing clamp (32) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (33), the threaded caps (29) are divided into two groups, and the other threaded cap (29) is in threaded connection with the surface of a third threaded column (26).

4. The thoracic surgery post-operation respiratory exercise nursing device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate is characterized in that sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the side faces of the limiting plates (5), sliding grooves (11) are formed in the inner wall of the shell (1), the sliding blocks (12) are connected in the sliding grooves (11) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (12) and the sliding grooves (11) are respectively provided with two groups, and the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the limiting plates (5).

5. The thoracic surgery post-operation respiratory exercise nursing device of claim 1, wherein: energy storage storehouse (34) have been seted up to casing (1) inside, inside fixedly connected with battery (35) in energy storage storehouse (34), casing (1) lower surface fixedly connected with base (36), base (36) are total a plurality ofly to be the rectangle and arrange at casing (1) lower surface.

6. The thoracic surgery post-operation respiratory exercise nursing device of claim 1, wherein: the improved multifunctional electric cooker is characterized in that handles (37) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell (1), the number of the handles (37) is two, the handles are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the shell (1), a control switch (38) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the shell (1), and a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch (38).