CN214431491U - Intelligent wheat drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wheat sunning technical field just discloses an intelligent wheat drying device, including the sunning case, sunning case upper surface four corners respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection of four group's support frames, four groups support frame upper end respectively with dash board lower surface four corners fixed connection, sunning case front side inner wall and rear side inner wall middle part are provided with two sets of first slide rails. This intelligent wheat drying device, in putting into the sunning case through the wheat, sunning case last fixed surface has four groups of support frames, the support frame top is fixed with glass dash board, the effect that can not drenched when having reached rain, will blow in through the material of being lighter than the wheat of blowing the skin machine in will passing through the transport pipe wheat and inhale in the skin head, inhale the skin machine and will inhale the material suction of being lighter than the wheat in the skin head through first skin suction pipe, inhale in the skin storage box through the second skin suction pipe, reached the effect of the material separation of wheat and being lighter than the wheat.

Description

Intelligent wheat drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wheat sunning technical field specifically is an intelligent wheat drying device.

Background

Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, is an annual herbaceous plant, is one of three grains in the world, has a long planting history, wherein caryopsis can be ground into powder to be made into steamed bread, bread and the like to supply required nutrient substances, and newly harvested corn and wheat need to be dried in the sun to remove moisture so as to be convenient for storage. At present, in some rural areas of China, the airing of corn and wheat is finished by spreading and airing on roads, but the airing on the roads cannot be collected in rainy days, the wheat can be mixed with a lot of soil and wheat bran after the airing of the wheat is finished, and the wheat needs to be bagged manually when being stored and bagged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent wheat drying device has solved at some rural areas of china at present, and the sunning of maize, wheat is through spreading out the completion of drying in the air on the road, but when the sunning on the road meetting rainy weather and not reaching to pack up, can mix a lot of soil and wheat skin in wheat after the wheat sunning is accomplished, need the manual work to carry out the problem of bagging-off when the bagging-off is stored to the wheat.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an intelligent wheat airing device comprises an airing box, wherein the left side wall of the airing box is fixedly connected with the right side wall of a feeding funnel, four corners of the upper surface of the airing box are fixedly connected with the lower ends of four groups of supporting frames respectively, the upper ends of the four groups of supporting frames are fixedly connected with four corners of the lower surface of a flashing board respectively, two groups of first sliding rails are arranged in the middle of the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the airing box, two groups of sliding blocks are respectively connected on the first sliding rails in a sliding manner, the rear ends and the front ends of the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of a turner, the left side inner wall of the airing box is fixedly connected with the left end of a discharging block, the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the airing box are respectively connected with two ends of a first rotating shaft in a rotating manner, a first rotating wheel is rotatably connected on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the airing box are respectively connected with two ends of a second rotating shaft, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the second rotating wheel through a drying belt, the output end of the hydraulic motor penetrates through the front side wall of the drying box and is fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying box are respectively fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of a heating plate, the bottom end of the drying box is provided with a second through hole, the inner side of the second through hole is fixedly connected with the outer upper end of a conveying pipe, the lower end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the upper side wall of a protection box and is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotating pipe, the lower surface of the drying box is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protection box, the left side wall of the protection box is provided with a first through hole, the inner wall on the left side of the protection box is fixedly connected with the left end of a second fixing plate, the left side of the upper surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a wheat bran storage box, the wheat bran storage box is communicated with the output end of a bran sucking machine through a second bran sucking pipe, inhale the leather clothing machine input through first leather clothing pipe and inhale leather clothing head intercommunication, inhale leather clothing head output and transportation pipe intercommunication, guard box top inner wall and the last fixed surface connection of leather clothing machine of blowing, blow leather clothing machine output and transportation pipe intercommunication, both ends fixed connection about guard box left side inner wall and right side inner wall respectively with first fixed plate, first fixed plate lower surface and two sets of hydraulic cylinder upper end fixed connection, it is two sets of hydraulic cylinder respectively with the left side and the right side fixed connection of fixed cover upper surface, four group of suspension hooks of fixed cover lower extreme fixedly connected with, the guard box bottom is provided with the second slide rail, sliding connection has the bearing groove on the second slide rail, wheat outlet has been seted up to guard box right side wall.

Preferably, the upper surface of the protection box is provided with a first through hole, and the size of the through hole is matched with that of the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the middle part of the fixed sleeve is provided with a second through hole, and the size of the second through hole is matched with the size of a discharge hole at the lower end of the diversion pipe.

Preferably, the wheat bran storage box is internally provided with a collection box, the left side wall of the collection box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skidding lines.

Preferably, the flashing is glass flashing, and the size of glass flashing is with sunning case and feed hopper's size looks adaptation.

Preferably, the length of turner and sunning area width looks adaptation, the turner lower surface is provided with the multiunit upset pole, turner size and multiunit upset pole size looks adaptation.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an intelligent wheat drying device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this intelligent wheat drying device, in putting into the sunning case through the wheat, sunning case last fixed surface has four groups of support frames, the support frame top is fixed with glass dash board, the effect that can not drenched when having reached rain, will blow in through the material of being lighter than the wheat of blowing the skin machine in will passing through the transport pipe wheat and inhale in the skin head, inhale the skin machine and will inhale the material suction of being lighter than the wheat in the skin head through first skin suction pipe, inhale in the skin storage box through the second skin suction pipe, reached the effect of the material separation of wheat and being lighter than the wheat.

2. This intelligent wheat drying device is provided with the hot plate through the sunning belt below, has reached the effect of accelerating wheat sunning efficiency, through hanging the storage bag on the hook that hangs, in the wheat fell into the storage bag through the shunt tubes, stretches out the storage bag with the storage bag back hydraulic cylinder and places the bearing groove, and the bearing groove slides and transports the storage bag and goes out the wheat hole, has reached the effect that does not need artifical bagging-off.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the airing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the protection box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a protection box; 3. a support frame; 4. a first slide rail; 5. a flashing; 6. A drying belt; 7. discharging a material block; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a turner; 10. a first through hole; 11. a wheat bran storage bin; 12. a hydraulic motor; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a second rotation shaft; 15. a second rotating wheel; 16. a slider; 17. a skin blowing machine; 18. a first fixing plate; 19. a bearing groove; 20. a first skin suction pipe; 21. a second fixing plate; 22. a skin sucking machine; 23. sucking the skin; 24. a second skin suction pipe; 26. a first rotating wheel; 27. fixing a sleeve; 28. a hanging hook; 29. a second through hole; 30. a transport pipe; 31. a diversion pipe; 32. a hydraulic cylinder; 33. a second slide rail; 34. and (6) wheat outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent wheat airing device comprises an airing box 1, wherein the airing box 1 is arranged for airing wheat, the left side wall of the airing box 1 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of a feeding funnel 8, the feeding funnel 8 is arranged for placing the wheat into the airing box 1, four corners of the upper surface of the airing box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of four groups of supporting frames 3, four groups of supporting frames 3 are arranged for fixing a rain shield 5, the upper ends of the four groups of supporting frames 3 are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the lower surface of the rain shield 5, the four groups of supporting frames 3 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the airing box 1 by placing the wheat into the airing box 1, the rain shield 5 is fixed above the supporting frames 3, the effect that the wheat cannot be wetted when raining is achieved, two groups of first sliding rails 4 are arranged in the middle parts of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the airing box 1, two groups of sliding blocks 16 can drive a turner 9 to move, two groups of first sliding rails 4 are arranged, two groups of sliding blocks 16 are respectively connected on two groups of first sliding rails 4 in a sliding way, two groups of sliding blocks 16 are arranged for the turners 9 to be movable, the rear ends and the front ends of the two groups of sliding blocks 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the turners 9, the turners 9 are arranged for the purpose of turning when the wheat is aired, the left inner wall of the airing box 1 is fixedly connected with the left end of the discharging block 7, the discharging block 7 is arranged for the purpose of enabling the wheat to fall on the airing belt 6, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the airing box 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the first rotating shaft 13, the first rotating shaft 13 is arranged for the purpose of rotating the first rotating wheel 26, the first rotating wheel 26 is rotatably connected on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 13, the first rotating wheel 26 is arranged for the purpose of driving the airing belt 6, the first rotating wheel 26 is arranged, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the airing box 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the second rotating shaft 14, and the second rotating wheel 15 is rotatably connected, a second rotating shaft 14 is arranged, a second rotating wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 14, a first rotating wheel 26 of the second rotating wheel 15 is arranged for driving the airing belt 6, the second rotating wheel 15 is in transmission connection with the second rotating wheel 15 through the airing belt 6, the airing belt 6 is arranged for drying and transporting wheat, a hydraulic motor 12 is arranged for driving the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the output end of the hydraulic motor 12 penetrates through the front side wall of the airing box 1 to be fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft 13, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the airing box 1 are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of a heating plate respectively, the heating plate is arranged for drying the wheat faster, the heating plate is arranged below the airing belt 6, the effect of accelerating the airing efficiency of the wheat is achieved, a second through hole 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the airing box 1, and a second through hole 29 is arranged for the wheat to fall into a transporting pipe 30, the inner side of the second through hole 29 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer side of the conveying pipe 30, the conveying pipe 30 is arranged for transporting wheat, the lower end of the conveying pipe 30 penetrates through the upper side wall of the protective box 2 to be fixedly connected with the upper end of the diversion pipe 31, the diversion pipe 31 is arranged for facilitating the loading of wheat into a storage bag, the lower surface of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protective box 2, the protective box 2 is arranged for supporting and fixing the drying box 1, the left side wall of the protective box 2 is provided with a first through hole 10, the first through hole 10 is arranged for facilitating the taking out of wheat bran, the left side inner wall of the protective box 2 is fixedly connected with the left end of the second fixing plate 21, the second fixing plate 21 is arranged for supporting and fixing the skin sucking machine 22 and the wheat bran storage box 11, the left side of the upper surface of the second fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the wheat storage box 11, the wheat storage box 11 is arranged for storing substances lighter than wheat, the wheat bran storage box 11 is communicated with the output end of a bran sucking machine 22 through a second bran sucking pipe 24, the second bran sucking pipe 24 is arranged for discharging substances lighter than wheat to the wheat bran storage box 11 through the bran sucking machine 22, the bran sucking machine 22 is arranged for sucking the substances lighter than wheat in the wheat, the input end of the bran sucking machine 22 is communicated with a bran sucking head 23 through a first bran sucking pipe 20, the first bran sucking pipe 20 is arranged for sucking the substances lighter than wheat in the bran sucking head 23, the bran sucking head 23 is arranged for sucking the substances lighter than wheat in the wheat, the output end of the bran sucking head 23 is communicated with a conveying pipe 30, the inner wall of the top end of the protection box 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bran blowing machine 17, the bran blowing machine 17 is arranged for blowing out the substances lighter than wheat in the wheat into the bran sucking head 23, the output end of the bran blowing machine 17 is communicated with the conveying pipe 30, and the substances lighter than wheat in the wheat through the conveying pipe 30 are blown into the bran blowing machine 17, the skin sucking machine 22 sucks out substances lighter than wheat in a skin sucking head 23 through a first skin sucking pipe 20, the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of a protection box 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a first fixing plate 18, the first fixing plate 18 is arranged for supporting and fixing two groups of hydraulic cylinders 32, the lower surface of the first fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 32, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 32 are arranged for fixing a fixing sleeve 27 to move up and down, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 32 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing sleeve 27, the fixing sleeve 27 is arranged for facilitating wheat picking, the lower end of the fixing sleeve 27 is fixedly connected with four groups of suspension hooks 28, the four groups of suspension hooks 28 are arranged for fixing a storage bag for storing wheat, a second slide rail 33 is arranged at the bottom of the protection box 2, the second slide rail 33 is arranged for the left-right sliding of the bearing groove 19, and the bearing groove 19 is connected on the second slide rail 33, in order to bear the storage bag that fills up the wheat, bearing groove 19 has been set up, wheat outlet 34 has been seted up to the guard box 2 right side wall, through hanging the storage bag on hanging hook 28, the wheat falls into the storage bag through diversion pipe 31, fill up the storage bag back hydraulic cylinder 32 and stretch out and place the storage bag in bearing groove 19, bearing groove 19 slides and transports the storage bag and goes out wheat outlet 34, the effect that does not need artifical bagging-off has been reached, in order to facilitate taking out the storage bag that fills up the wheat, wheat outlet 34 has been set up.

Specifically, for fixed and support sunning case 1, set up guard box 2, first through-hole has been seted up to guard box 2 upper surface, for the ease of transportation pipe 30 transportation wheat through-hole, has set up first through-hole, the size of first through-hole and the size looks adaptation of transportation pipe 30.

Specifically, for the convenience of the dress of wheat is got, set up fixed cover 27, fixed cover 27 middle part is provided with the second through-hole, for the convenience of wheat falls into the storage bag in, has set up the second through-hole, the size of second through-hole and the size looks adaptation of the 31 lower extreme discharge gates of diversion pipe.

Specifically, in order to store the material that is lighter than the wheat of inhaling skin machine 22 suction, set up wheat bran bin 11, wheat bran bin 11 is inside to be provided with collects the box, for the material that is lighter than the wheat of taking out the storage, set up and collect the box, collect box left side wall fixedly connected with handle, for the convenience is taken out and is collected the box, has set up the handle, and the handle surface is provided with anti-skidding line, for antiskid, has set up anti-skidding line.

Specifically, in order not to drench the wheat when raining, set up dash board 5, dash board 5 is glass dash board, and glass dash board size and sunning case 1 and feed hopper 8's size looks adaptation.

Specifically, can overturn when drying for wheat, set up turner 9, turner 9's length and sunning bandwidth looks adaptation, and turner 9 lower surface is provided with the multiunit upset pole, for the convenience of wheat upset, has set up the upset pole, 9 sizes of turner and multiunit upset pole size looks adaptations.

When the drying machine is used, wheat to be dried is poured into the feeding hopper 8, the wheat falls onto the drying belt 6 through the feeding hopper 8, the hydraulic motor 12 works to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the first rotating wheel 26 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 26 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the drying belt 6, after the drying belt 6 is full of the wheat, the hydraulic motor 12 stops working to dry the wheat, the heating plate is heated, the two groups of sliding blocks 16 drive the turner 9 to slide left and right to turn over the wheat, after drying is completed, the hydraulic motor 12 works to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the first rotating wheel 26 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 26 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the drying belt 6, the drying belt 6 conveys the wheat to the second through hole 29, the wheat falls into the conveying pipe 30 through the second through hole 29, the bark blower 17 works to blow substances lighter than the wheat into the bark sucking head 23 in the wheat through the conveying pipe 30, the skin suction machine 22 works to suck out substances lighter than wheat in the skin suction head 23 through the first dust suction pipe, the substances are discharged into the skin storage box 11 through the second skin suction pipe 24, the wheat falls into a storage bag hung on the hanging hook 28 through the diversion pipe 31, two groups of hydraulic cylinders 32 extend out after the storage bag is filled with the wheat to place the storage bag filled with the wheat in the bearing groove 19, the bearing groove 19 slides to convey the storage bag filled with the wheat to the wheat extraction hole 34, and the storage bag is taken out.

To sum up, the intelligent wheat airing device achieves the effect of preventing the wheat from being wetted in the rainy days by placing the wheat in the airing box 1, the four groups of support frames 3 are fixed on the upper surface of the airing box 1, the rain shielding plates 5 are fixed above the support frames 3, the light wheat substances in the wheat are blown into the fur suction head 23 through the conveying pipe 30 by the fur blowing machine 17, the light wheat substances in the fur suction head 23 are sucked out by the fur suction machine 22 through the first fur suction pipe 20 and are discharged into the fur storage box 11 through the second fur suction pipe 24, the effect of separating the wheat from the light wheat substances is achieved, the heating plate is arranged below the airing belt 6, the effect of accelerating the wheat airing efficiency is achieved, the storage bag is hung on the hanging hook 28, the wheat falls into the storage bag through the diversion pipe 31, the hydraulic cylinder 32 stretches out to place the storage bag into the bearing groove 19 after the storage bag is filled with the storage bag, the bearing groove 19 slides to convey the storage bag to the wheat outlet 34, so that the effect of no need of manual bagging is achieved.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent wheat drying device, includes sunning case (1), its characterized in that: the drying box comprises a drying box body (1), a feeding hopper (8), a supporting frame, a turnover device (9), a first rotating wheel (26), a second rotating wheel (13), a first sliding rail (4), two groups of sliding blocks (16), two groups of turners (9), two groups of first rotating wheels (26), a second rotating wheel (26), a third rotating wheel and a fourth rotating wheel, wherein the left side wall of the drying box body (1) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the feeding hopper (8), the four upper surface corners of the drying box body (1) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of four groups of supporting frames (3), the upper ends of the four groups of supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected with the four lower surfaces of the flashing plates (5), the middle parts of the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the drying box body (1) are provided with the two groups of first sliding rails (4) respectively, the rear ends and the front ends of the sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the turnover device (9) respectively, the drying box is characterized in that the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying box (1) are respectively connected with two ends of a second rotating shaft (14) in a rotating manner, a second rotating wheel (15) is connected with the outer side of the second rotating shaft (14) in a rotating manner, a first rotating wheel (26) is connected with the second rotating wheel (15) in a transmission manner through a drying belt (6), the output end of a hydraulic motor (12) penetrates through the front side wall of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected with the front end of a first rotating shaft (13), the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of a heating plate, a second through hole (29) is formed in the bottom end of the drying box (1), the inner side of the second through hole (29) is fixedly connected with the outer upper end of a conveying pipe (30), the lower end of the conveying pipe (30) penetrates through the upper side wall of a protection box (2) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotating pipe (31), the lower surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protection box (2), the utility model discloses a leather clothing, including guard box (2), leather clothing, leather, two sets of hydraulic cylinder (32) respectively with the left side and the right side fixed connection of fixed cover (27) upper surface, fixed cover (27) lower extreme fixedly connected with four sets of suspension hooks (28), guard box (2) bottom is provided with second slide rail (33), sliding connection has bearing groove (19) on second slide rail (33), wheat hole (34) have been seted up out to guard box (2) right side wall.

2. The intelligent wheat airing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the protection box (2) is provided with a first through hole, and the size of the through hole is matched with that of the conveying pipe (30).

3. The intelligent wheat airing device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the fixed sleeve (27) is provided with a second through hole, and the size of the second through hole is matched with the size of a discharge hole at the lower end of the diversion pipe (31).

4. The intelligent wheat airing device of claim 1, wherein: the wheat bran bin (11) is internally provided with a collection box, the left side wall of the collection box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skidding lines.

5. The intelligent wheat airing device of claim 1, wherein: the rain shielding plate (5) is a glass rain shielding plate, and the size of the glass rain shielding plate is matched with the size of the airing box (1) and the feeding hopper (8).

6. The intelligent wheat airing device of claim 1, wherein: the length of turner (9) and sunning area width looks adaptation, turner (9) lower surface is provided with multiunit upset pole, turner (9) size and multiunit upset pole size looks adaptation.

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