CN214430767U

CN214430767U - Agricultural irrigation device convenient to adjust and use

Info

Publication number: CN214430767U
Application number: CN202023346916.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨芳
Original assignee: Hubei Water Resources Research Institute
Current assignee: Hubei Water Resources Research Institute
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment is used to agricultural convenient to adjust and use relates to agricultural irrigation technical field. The utility model comprises a base and a supporting platform; the upper end of the supporting rod is hinged with a moving block; two limiting sliding chutes are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the supporting platform; the sliding blocks are matched with the inner parts of the two limiting sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the lower surfaces of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the moving blocks; the upper end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a water spraying rod; a first nozzle is arranged at the position, close to one end, of the circumferential side surface of the water spray rod; the circumferential side surface of the water spraying rod is provided with a second nozzle close to the other end. The utility model discloses a gyro wheel, riser, water spray rod, first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle's design utilizes the counter-impact force that first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle sprayed water to form downwards to one side, utilizes this kinetic energy to make water spray rod rotate to the circular regional irrigation of crop around the realization improves the efficiency that the crop was irrigated greatly, is convenient for simultaneously the utility model discloses a remove to realize the irrigation that covers comprehensively.

Description

Agricultural irrigation device convenient to adjust and use

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, especially, relate to an agricultural is with irrigation equipment convenient to adjust and use.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops to the ground, sufficient water must be supplied to the crops in order to ensure normal growth of the crops and obtain high and stable yield, and under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that artificial irrigation is needed, and in modern agriculture, mechanical irrigation replaces traditional manual irrigation.

However, the existing sprinkling irrigation device in agriculture has the defects of small sprinkling irrigation area, insufficient system flexibility, incapability of moving once being installed, incapability of being well suitable for various irrigation occasions, difficulty in overall coverage irrigation and certain influence in the using process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment is used to agricultural convenient to adjust and use, through the bracing piece, the movable block, the threaded rod, the internal thread pipe, the push rod, telescopic part, spacing spout, the riser, the water spray pole, the design of first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle, it is little to have solved current agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment and have the area of sprinkling irrigation, the system flexibility is not enough, sprinkling irrigation equipment just can not remove enough once installing, can not be applicable to each watering occasion well, hardly cover the watering comprehensively, the problem of certain influence has been brought in the use.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation device convenient for adjustment and use, which comprises a base and a supporting platform; the upper surface of the base is symmetrically hinged with supporting rods; the upper end of the supporting rod is hinged with a moving block; the lower surface of the support table is symmetrically provided with two limiting sliding chutes; sliding blocks are matched in the two limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the lower surfaces of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block; a bearing is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the supporting table, and a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing; the upper end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a water spraying rod; a plurality of first spray heads are arranged at the positions, close to one end, of the circumferential side surface of the water spray rod; and a plurality of second spray heads are arranged at the positions, close to the other end, of the circumferential side surface of the water spraying rod.

Furthermore, the included angle between the first nozzle and the horizontal plane is 20-45 degrees;

the included angle between the second nozzle and the horizontal plane is 20-45 degrees;

the first spray head faces opposite to the first spray head.

Furthermore, a rotary joint is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support platform; the interior of the rotary joint is communicated with the interior of the vertical pipe;

and the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a booster pump.

Furthermore, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the base;

a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base; the upper end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod.

Further, an internal thread pipe is connected to the circumferential side surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner; the upper end of the internal thread pipe is fixedly connected with a push rod; two opposite side surfaces of the push rod are attached to the peripheral side surfaces of the support rods;

the lower surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic component; the lower end of the telescopic part is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base;

the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods; and the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a roller.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a booster pump, branch, gyro wheel, riser, water spray rod, first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle and rotary joint's design, the counter impact force that usable first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle sprayed water to form downwards to one side utilizes this kinetic energy to make water spray rod rotate to realize the irrigation of the circular region of crop on every side, simple structure, convenient operation has improved the efficiency of crop irrigation greatly, is convenient for simultaneously the utility model discloses a remove, satisfy the demand of different irrigation occasions, realize the irrigation that covers comprehensively.

2. The utility model discloses a driving motor, bracing piece, movable block, threaded rod, internal thread pipe, push rod and telescopic part's design through rotating the threaded rod, utilizes the screw-thread fit effect between threaded rod and the internal thread pipe, makes the push rod promote the bracing piece and rotates to realize the nimble regulation of a supporting bench height of locating, with the crop irrigation demand of realizing on a wider scale, greatly increased the area of sprinkling irrigation, easy operation, the practicality is strong.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural irrigation apparatus that is easy to adjust for use;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-supporting table, 3-booster pump, 4-driving motor, 101-supporting rod, 102-moving block, 103-threaded rod, 104-internal threaded pipe, 105-push rod, 106-telescopic component, 107-supporting rod, 108-roller, 201-limiting chute, 202-vertical pipe, 203-water spray rod, 204-first spray head, 205-second spray head and 206-rotary joint.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation device convenient for adjustment and use, which comprises a base 1 and a supporting platform 2;

the upper surface of the base 1 is symmetrically hinged with supporting rods 101; the upper end of the supporting rod 101 is hinged with a moving block 102;

the lower surface of the support table 2 is symmetrically provided with two limiting chutes 201; sliding blocks are matched in the two limiting sliding grooves 201 in a sliding mode, and the lower surfaces of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block 102;

the center of the upper surface of the support table 2 is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe 202; the upper end of the stand pipe 202 is fixedly connected with a water spray rod 203, wherein the interior of the water spray rod 203 is communicated with the interior of the stand pipe 202; a plurality of first nozzles 204 are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the water spray rod 203 near one end;

the circumferential side of the water spraying rod 203 is provided with a plurality of second nozzles 205 near the other end.

As shown in fig. 1, the included angle between the first nozzle 204 and the horizontal plane is 20-45 °;

the included angle between the second nozzle 205 and the horizontal plane is 20-45 degrees;

the first spray head 204 is directed opposite to the first spray head 204, and the rotation of the stand pipe 202 is realized by the reverse thrust of the high-pressure water sprayed from the first spray head 204 and the reverse thrust of the high-pressure water sprayed from the second spray head 205, so that the large-scale water spraying of the crops is realized by the first spray head 204 and the second spray head 205.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a rotary joint 206 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support table 2; the interior of the swivel 206 communicates with the interior of the riser 202;

the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a booster pump 3, and a water delivery hose is connected between the booster pump 3 and the rotary joint 206 and is used for delivering irrigation water to the water spray rod 203;

a threaded rod 103 is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the base 1;

the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 4; the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod 103;

the circumferential side surface of the threaded rod 103 is in threaded connection with an internal threaded tube 104; the upper end of the internal thread tube 104 is fixedly connected with a push rod 105; two opposite side surfaces of the push rod 105 are attached to the peripheral side surfaces of the support rods 101;

a telescopic part 106 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push rod 105; the lower end of the telescopic part 106 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, so that the push rod 105 can be prevented from rotating;

the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 107; the lower end of the supporting rod 107 is fixedly provided with a roller 108, so that the movement of the irrigation machine is convenient according to the irrigation needs of crops.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the device is pushed to the corresponding position of a field, the water delivery hose is connected between the booster pump 3 and the rotary joint 206, the booster pump 3 is started, irrigation water is delivered into the vertical pipe 202, flows into the water spray rod 203 through the vertical pipe 202 and is sprayed out by the first spray head 204 and the second spray head 205, when the irrigation water is sprayed out obliquely downwards through the first spray head 204, the vertical pipe 202 is rotated clockwise by using the counter impact force generated by the impact of the water spray in the first spray head 204 on the ground, similarly, when the irrigation water is sprayed out obliquely downwards through the second spray head 205, the vertical pipe 202 is rotated clockwise by using the counter impact force generated by the impact of the water spray in the second spray head 205 on the ground, so that the rotary spraying of the water spray rod 203 is realized, the ring-shaped operation of surrounding crops is realized by using the first spray head 204 and the second spray head 205, when the height of the crops is higher or when the crops with a larger range need to be irrigated, can start driving motor 4, make threaded rod 103 rotatory, utilize the screw-thread fit effect between threaded rod 103 and the internal thread pipe 104, realize that internal thread pipe 104 reciprocates along threaded rod 103, utilize push rod 105 to order about two relative bracing pieces 101 and rotate, make two relative movable blocks 102 remove along spacing spout 201, thereby realize the nimble regulation of a supporting bench 2 height, with the demand that adapts to the irrigation of the crop of co-altitude, realize the irrigation of wider crop.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural irrigation device convenient to adjust and use comprises a base (1) and a supporting platform (2); the method is characterized in that:

the upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically hinged with supporting rods (101); the upper end of the supporting rod (101) is hinged with a moving block (102);

two limiting sliding chutes (201) are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the supporting table (2); sliding blocks are arranged in the two limiting sliding grooves (201) in a sliding fit mode, and the lower surfaces of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block (102);

a bearing is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the support table (2), and a vertical pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing; the upper end of the vertical pipe (202) is fixedly connected with a water spraying rod (203); a plurality of first nozzles (204) are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the water spraying rod (203) close to one end;

and a plurality of second nozzles (205) are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the water spraying rod (203) close to the other end.

2. The agricultural irrigation apparatus with convenient adjustment and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first nozzle (204) has an angle of 20-45 ° with the horizontal plane;

the included angle between the second nozzle (205) and the horizontal plane is 20-45 degrees;

the first spray head (204) is oriented opposite to the first spray head (204).

3. The agricultural irrigation apparatus with convenient adjustment for use as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary joint (206) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support platform (2); the interior of the rotary joint (206) is communicated with the interior of the stand pipe (202);

the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a booster pump (3).

4. The agricultural irrigation device with convenient adjustment for use as claimed in claim 1, wherein a threaded rod (103) is rotatably connected to the center position of the upper surface of the base (1);

a driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base (1); the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod (103).

5. The agricultural irrigation apparatus with adjustable use of claim 4, wherein the threaded rod (103) is threaded on its peripheral side with an internally threaded tube (104); the upper end of the internal thread tube (104) is fixedly connected with a push rod (105); two opposite side surfaces of the push rod (105) are attached to the peripheral side surfaces of the support rods (101);

the lower surface of the push rod (105) is fixedly connected with a telescopic component (106); the lower end of the telescopic component (106) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1);

the lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (107); and the lower end of the supporting rod (107) is fixedly provided with a roller (108).