CN214430307U - Wheat storage tower with flow guide and ventilation structure - Google Patents
Wheat storage tower with flow guide and ventilation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214430307U CN214430307U CN202023050395.6U CN202023050395U CN214430307U CN 214430307 U CN214430307 U CN 214430307U CN 202023050395 U CN202023050395 U CN 202023050395U CN 214430307 U CN214430307 U CN 214430307U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheat stores tower with water conservancy diversion ventilation structure, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, upper surface one side top of base is provided with stores the tower shell, store the inside bottom of tower shell and install and store the tower inner shell, a side end face bottom of storing the tower inner shell is provided with the air-supply line, top one side of storing the tower shell is provided with the inlet pipe, the top opposite side of storing the tower shell is provided with the tuber pipe, the top that goes out the tuber pipe is provided with dash board, the top central point that stores the tower shell puts and installs the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through the bearing that stores on the tower shell and is connected with the pivot through the shaft coupling, the hollow tube is installed to the bottom of pivot, even interval is provided with the venthole on the outer wall of hollow tube. The utility model provides a current wheat storage tower most can not carry out dry problem to wheat, can also ventilate to wheat inside, improved the storage quality of wheat, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a wheat storage tower with water conservancy diversion ventilation structure.
Background
Wheat is a gramineous plant widely planted around the world, and the caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of human beings, and can be ground into flour to prepare foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like; fermenting, and making into beer, alcohol, Chinese liquor (such as vodka), etc.
With the improvement of the industrialization degree of grains, the requirement of artificially drying wheat is more and more increased. In order to meet the requirements of vast farmers and grain processing factories on the wheat storage tower, the wheat storage tower matched with grain drying equipment is designed and manufactured to have very important practical significance. Common wheat storage methods include: a ventilation closed storage method, an oxygen-poor preservation method and a chemical preservation method; most commonly, wheat is stored in a storage tower to preserve its quality.
The existing wheat storage tower has the defects that:
1. most of the existing wheat storage towers lack facilities capable of drying wheat, so that the wheat is likely to be wetted for a long time, and the nutrients in the wheat are completely decomposed, mildewed and deteriorated.
2. Most of the existing wheat storage towers are in a static stacking type, so that the wheat at the bottom cannot contact with air for ventilation, and the quality of the wheat is possibly reduced due to local uneven wheat temperature.
3. Most of the existing wheat storage towers are not provided with ventilation systems, so that water vapor generated inside cannot be discharged when wheat is dried, and the wheat storage is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a wheat storage tower with water conservancy diversion ventilation structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wheat storage tower with a flow guide and ventilation structure comprises a base, wherein a storage tower outer shell is arranged above one side of the upper surface of the base, a storage tower inner shell is arranged at the bottom end inside the storage tower outer shell, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the end surface of one side of the storage tower inner shell, an inlet pipe is arranged at one side of the top of the storage tower outer shell, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the other side of the top of the storage tower outer shell, a rain shielding plate is arranged above the air outlet pipe, a motor is arranged at the center of the top of the storage tower outer shell, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through a bearing on the storage tower outer shell and is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, a hollow pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, air outlet holes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the hollow pipe at intervals, the bottom end of the hollow pipe is arranged in the bearing on a partition plate, and the partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the storage tower inner shell, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the partition plate, the bottom end of the discharging pipe sequentially penetrates through the inner storage tower shell and the outer storage tower shell and is located at the bottom of the outer storage tower shell, and a discharging valve is arranged on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the top of the storage tower shell are respectively provided with a support rod, and the bottom ends of the support rods are arranged on the base.
Preferably, foam heat-insulating layers are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the storage tower inner shell at intervals, and the foam heat-insulating layers are arranged between the storage tower outer shell and the storage tower inner shell.
Preferably, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the storage tower shell and is connected with the connecting pipe through a pipe type joint, an air inlet valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with a fan through a pipe type joint, and the fan is arranged on the base.
Preferably, the central positions of the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating shaft are provided with stirring rods, and the outer wall of the outer side of each stirring rod is provided with a stirring blade.
Preferably, a temperature detector is installed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the outer shell of the storage tower, a temperature measuring rod is installed on the end face of one side of the temperature detector, and the other end of the temperature measuring rod sequentially penetrates through the outer shell of the storage tower and the inner shell of the storage tower and is located inside the inner shell of the storage tower.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a series of cooperation settings, when using the storage tower, foam heat preservation to storing on the tower inner shell keeps warm and separates the temperature, and detect temperature reaction through the temperature measurement stick to the thermodetector on, thereby can make and store the inside wheat humiture real-time supervision of tower inner shell, and carry out the drying with inside moist wheat, wheat grain volume expansion after having avoided the wheat moisture absorption that wets, inside starch proteolysis makes its use value reduce, also can avoid the wheat to take place the condition production that mildenes and rot, do benefit to the wheat and carry out high quality and store.
2. The utility model discloses a cooperation setting of motor, puddler, stirring leaf and shaft coupling, when carrying out the operation to the wheat in the storage tower inner shell, the starter motor, thereby the output shaft of motor rotates and drives the pivot through the shaft coupling and rotate, and the pivot rotates and makes puddler and stirring leaf rotate and stir wheat to can accelerate the drying to wheat, and can make the wheat ventilation in the storage tower inner shell even, accelerated work efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses a fan, the pipe type connects, the connecting pipe, the air-supply line, the hollow tube, venthole and the cooperation setting of play tuber pipe, when the motor starts, thereby the output shaft of motor rotates and drives the pivot through the shaft coupling and rotate, thereby the pivot rotates and makes the hollow tube rotate, start fan and air-supply line, the fan passes through connecting pipe and air-supply line suction with outside air inside to the storage tower inner shell, thereby make outside air discharge into the wheat in the storage tower inner shell through the venthole on the hollow tube, it makes the internal and external pressure balance to discharge from going out the tuber pipe at last, thereby make can ventilate and make the steam that the heating produced to the wheat in the storage tower discharge when stirring the drying, further keep the temperature and the humidity balance of wheat, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fan; 3. a pipe joint; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. an air inlet valve; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a storage tower housing; 8. a foam insulation layer; 9. an inner shell of the storage tower; 10. stirring blades; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a coupling; 15. a motor; 16. a flashing; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a temperature measuring rod; 19. a temperature detector; 20. a hollow tube; 21. an air outlet; 22. a partition plate; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a discharge valve; 25. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a wheat storage tower with a flow guide ventilation structure comprises a base 1, a storage tower outer shell 7 is arranged above one side of the upper surface of the base 1, supporting rods 25 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the top of the storage tower outer shell 7, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 25 are arranged on the base 1, a storage tower inner shell 9 is arranged at the bottom end inside the storage tower outer shell 7, foam heat insulation layers 8 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the storage tower inner shell 9 at intervals, the foam heat insulation layers 8 are arranged between the storage tower outer shell 7 and the storage tower inner shell 9, an air inlet pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the end surface of one side of the storage tower inner shell 9, the other end of the air inlet pipe 6 penetrates through the outer wall of the storage tower outer shell 7 and is connected with a connecting pipe 4 through a pipe connector 3, a valve 5 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 6, the other end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with a fan 2 through the air inlet pipe connector 3, the fan 2 is arranged on the base 1, a feeding pipe 13 is arranged at one side of the top of the storage tower outer shell 7, an air outlet pipe 17 is arranged on the other side of the top of the storage tower outer shell 7, a rain shielding plate 16 is arranged above the air outlet pipe 17, a motor 15 is arranged in the center of the top of the storage tower outer shell 7, an output shaft of the motor 15 penetrates through a bearing on the storage tower outer shell 7 and is connected with a rotating shaft 12 through a coupler 14, stirring rods 11 are arranged in the center of the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating shaft 12, stirring blades 10 are arranged on the outer wall of the outer side of each stirring rod 11, when wheat in the storage tower inner shell 9 is heated, the motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the motor 15 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate through the coupler 14, the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the stirring rods 11 and the stirring blades 10 rotate and stir the wheat, drying of the wheat can be accelerated, the wheat in the storage tower inner shell 9 can be uniformly heated, the working efficiency is accelerated, a hollow pipe 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12, air outlet holes 21 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the hollow pipe 20 at intervals, when the motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the motor 15 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the coupler 14, the rotating shaft 12 rotates to enable the hollow pipe 20 to rotate, the fan 2 and the air inlet valve 5 are started, the fan 2 pumps external air into the storage tower inner shell 9 through the connecting pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 6, so that the external air is discharged into wheat in the storage tower inner shell 9 through the air outlet holes 21 in the hollow pipe 20, and finally the external air and the internal pressure are balanced through the discharge of the air outlet pipe 17, so that the wheat can be ventilated while being stirred and dried in the storage tower, water vapor generated by heating is discharged, and the temperature and the humidity of the wheat are further kept balanced;
the bottom end of a hollow pipe 20 is arranged in a bearing on a partition plate 22, the partition plate 22 is arranged on the inner wall of a storage tower inner shell 9, a discharge pipe 23 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the partition plate 22, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 23 sequentially penetrates through the storage tower inner shell 9 and the storage tower outer shell 7 and is positioned at the bottom of the storage tower outer shell 7, a discharge valve 24 is arranged on the discharge pipe 23, a temperature detector 19 is arranged at the top of the outer wall on one side of the storage tower outer shell 7, a temperature measuring rod 18 is arranged on the end face on one side of the temperature detector 19, the other end of the temperature measuring rod 18 sequentially penetrates through the storage tower outer shell 7 and the storage tower inner shell 9 and is positioned inside the storage tower inner shell 9, when the storage tower is used, the foam heat preservation layer 8 on the storage tower inner shell 9 is insulated and the temperature is detected by the temperature measuring rod 18 and reacts on the temperature detector 19, so that the temperature and humidity of wheat inside the storage tower inner shell 9 can be monitored, and the wheat with moist inside is dried, so that the wheat grains are prevented from volume expansion after being wetted and absorbed, the starch and protein inside are hydrolyzed, the use value of the wheat is reduced, the wheat can be prevented from mildewing, and the wheat is favorably stored with high quality.
The working principle is as follows: when the storage tower is used, an external power supply is started, when the storage tower is used, the foam heat-insulating layer 8 on the inner shell 9 of the storage tower is subjected to heat preservation and heat insulation, the temperature is detected by the temperature measuring rod 18 and is reflected to the temperature detector 19, so that the wheat inside the inner shell 9 of the storage tower can be heated and the wet wheat inside the inner shell can be dried, the wheat grain volume expansion after the wheat is wetted and absorbed is avoided, the starch protein inside the wheat is hydrolyzed, the use value of the wheat is reduced, the wheat is prevented from mildewing, the high-quality storage of the wheat is facilitated, when the wheat inside the inner shell 9 of the storage tower is heated, the motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the motor 15 rotates, the rotating shaft 12 is driven by the coupler 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the stirring rod 11 and the stirring blade 10 rotate and stir the wheat, and the drying of the wheat can be accelerated, and can make the wheat in the inner shell 9 of the storage tower heated evenly, has accelerated the work efficiency, when the motor 15 starts, thereby the output shaft of the motor 15 rotates and drives the spindle 12 to rotate through the shaft coupling 14, the spindle 12 rotates and makes the hollow tube 20 rotate, start the blower 2 and the air inlet valve 5, the blower 2 sucks the outside air into the inner shell 9 of the storage tower through the connecting pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 6, thereby make the outside air discharge into the wheat in the inner shell 9 of the storage tower through the air outlet 21 on the hollow tube 20, discharge from the air outlet pipe 17 at last and make the internal and external pressure balance, thereby make can ventilate and make the steam that the heating produced discharge to the wheat in the storage tower when stirring the wheat in the drying, further keep the temperature and humidity balance of the wheat, therefore, the practicability is strong.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wheat storage tower with water conservancy diversion ventilation structure, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a wind power generation tower, including base (1), upper surface one side top of base (1) is provided with and stores tower shell (7), the inside bottom of storing tower shell (7) is installed and is stored tower inner shell (9), one side terminal surface bottom of storing tower inner shell (9) is provided with air-supply line (6), top one side of storing tower shell (7) is provided with inlet pipe (13), the top opposite side of storing tower shell (7) is provided with out tuber pipe (17), the top of going out tuber pipe (17) is provided with dash board (16), the top central point of storing tower shell (7) puts and installs motor (15), the output shaft of motor (15) runs through the bearing on storing tower shell (7) and is connected with pivot (12) through shaft coupling (14), hollow tube (20) are installed to the bottom of pivot (12), even interval is provided with venthole (21) on the outer wall of hollow tube (20), the bottom of hollow tube (20) is installed in the bearing on baffle (22), baffle (22) are installed on the inner wall of storing tower inner shell (9), bottom one side of baffle (22) is provided with discharging pipe (23), the bottom of discharging pipe (23) runs through storing tower inner shell (9) and storing tower shell (7) in proper order and is located storing tower shell (7) bottom, be provided with bleeder valve (24) on discharging pipe (23).
2. The wheat storage tower with a guide and ventilation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the top of the storage tower shell (7) are respectively provided with a support rod (25), and the bottom ends of the support rods (25) are arranged on the base (1).
3. The wheat storage tower with a guide and ventilation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and foam heat-insulating layers (8) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the storage tower inner shell (9) at intervals, and the foam heat-insulating layers (8) are arranged between the storage tower outer shell (7) and the storage tower inner shell (9).
4. The wheat storage tower with a guide and ventilation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the air inlet pipe (6) penetrates through the outer wall of the storage tower shell (7) and is connected with the connecting pipe (4) through the pipe type connector (3), an air inlet valve (5) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (6), the other end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected with the fan (2) through the pipe type connector (3), and the fan (2) is installed on the base (1).
5. The wheat storage tower with a guide and ventilation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central positions of the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating shaft (12) are respectively provided with a stirring rod (11), and the outer wall of the outer side of each stirring rod (11) is provided with a stirring blade (10).
6. The wheat storage tower with a guide and ventilation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a temperature detector (19) is installed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the storage tower outer shell (7), a temperature measuring rod (18) is installed on the end face of one side of the temperature detector (19), and the other end of the temperature measuring rod (18) sequentially penetrates through the storage tower outer shell (7) and the storage tower inner shell (9) and is located inside the storage tower inner shell (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023050395.6U CN214430307U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Wheat storage tower with flow guide and ventilation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023050395.6U CN214430307U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Wheat storage tower with flow guide and ventilation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214430307U true CN214430307U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023050395.6U Active CN214430307U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Wheat storage tower with flow guide and ventilation structure |
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| CN (1) | CN214430307U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114287246A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 扬州市星航米业有限公司 | Low-pollution logistics distribution system for rice processing |
| CN114798043A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-07-29 | 山东金惠种业有限公司 | Automatic screening and classifying equipment that peels off of wheat |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202023050395.6U patent/CN214430307U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114287246A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 扬州市星航米业有限公司 | Low-pollution logistics distribution system for rice processing |
| CN114798043A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-07-29 | 山东金惠种业有限公司 | Automatic screening and classifying equipment that peels off of wheat |
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