CN214429984U

CN214429984U - Forestry operation is with afforestation soil preparation machine

Info

Publication number: CN214429984U
Application number: CN202021709393.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 支莉; 朱高栋; 高晓晖; 徐坚宜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-16
Filing date: 2020-08-16
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry operation is with afforestation soil preparation machine, include: the soil preparation machine comprises a soil preparation machine and inclined plates, wherein the inclined plates are arranged at two ends of the soil preparation machine and are contacted with the soil preparation machine through mounting plates, a soil preparation part is arranged at the bottom of the soil preparation machine, a stable part is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plates, the volume of the land preparation machine can be reduced by adjusting the two inclined plates, the land preparation machine is suitable for being used in a position with a narrow space, and the cutting knife, the crushing roller and the leveling plate are matched, so that the stubble can be cleaned, the ground is leveled, the atomization nozzle is arranged, the ground is conveniently sprayed with water during soil preparation, the influence of dust on the surrounding environment during soil preparation is avoided, and the inclined plate is arranged, so that the sundries splashed during the land preparation can be shielded, the sundries are prevented from splashing to the outer side of the land preparation machine, and utilize the elastic component on the truckle, can make the soil preparation machine when removing, be convenient for adapt to the slope and the barrier on ground, the effectual stability that improves this soil preparation machine when removing.

Description

Forestry operation is with afforestation soil preparation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry operation technical field, specificly relate to a forestry operation is with afforestation soil preparation machine.

Background

During the use of the afforestation soil preparation machine for forestry operation, the ground needs to be finished, the soil preparation machine has the characteristic of high operation efficiency, and the tillage machinery has the effects of restoring the soil plough layer structure, improving the soil water storage and moisture preservation capability of soil, eliminating part of weeds, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, leveling the ground surface, improving the agricultural mechanization operation standard and the like;

based on the above description, and retrieve an application number: CN 201921945165.0's utility model patent, it is about a forestry operation is with afforestation soil preparation machine, including first rim plate and second rim plate, its characterized in that: be provided with stubble-cleaning mechanism … … between first rim plate and the second rim plate the left and right sides is fixedly connected with third cutting knife and fourth cutting knife respectively between first rim plate and the second rim plate. Through retrieval, the four cutting knives are arranged between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc, so that the four cutting knives can be driven to rotate to carry out stubble cleaning operation in the rotating process of the wheel discs, the stubble cleaning effect can be improved, and the afforestation land preparation machine for forestry operation is more practically used;

after retrieval and analysis, the existing forestry operation afforestation soil preparation machine is not suitable for being used in a position with a narrow space, and has the problems of large dust and the like during soil preparation, so that the forestry operation afforestation soil preparation machine is required to be further researched on the basis of the forestry operation afforestation soil preparation machine, and the forestry operation afforestation soil preparation machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the technical problem who proposes in the above-mentioned background art, provide a forestry operation is with afforestation soil preparation machine, include: soil preparation machine and swash plate, the both ends of soil preparation machine all are provided with the swash plate, and the swash plate passes through the mounting panel and contacts with the soil preparation machine, and the bottom of soil preparation machine is provided with the soil preparation part, and the bottom of swash plate is provided with firm part.

Preferably, the fixed plate is installed at the front end of the soil preparation machine, and the walking wheel is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the soil preparation part includes: cutting knife and crushing roller, cutting knife are provided with two, and the cutting knife is the arc form to two cutting knives all set up the bottom one end at the soil preparation machine.

Preferably, the crushing roller is installed at the bottom middle end of the land preparation machine through a connecting shaft, and the right end of the crushing roller is provided with a leveling plate which is connected with the connecting shaft through a connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the cutting knife, the crushing roller and the leveling plate are arranged in the same horizontal plane, and the leveling plate is arranged in an inclined manner.

Preferably, the water inlet is installed to the top one end of soil preparation machine, and the bottom of soil preparation machine installs at least three atomizer.

Preferably, the stabilizing member comprises: the swash plate, the internally mounted of swash plate has a plurality of strengthening rib, and the support column is installed to the bottom of swash plate.

Preferably, the middle part of the support column is clamped with the elastic part, and the bottom of the support column is clamped with the caster.

Has the advantages that:

1. the volume of the land preparation machine can be reduced by adjusting the two inclined plates, the land preparation machine is suitable for being used in a position with a narrow space, and the ground can be leveled while stubble cleaning is carried out by utilizing the matching of the cutting knife, the crushing roller and the leveling plate, so that the practicability of the land preparation machine is improved;

2. through the setting of atomizer, be convenient for in the soil preparation, spray water to ground, the great influence surrounding environment of dust when avoiding the soil preparation, and utilize the setting of swash plate, the debris that can splash when the soil preparation shelter from, avoid debris to splash to the soil preparation machine outside to utilize the elastic component on the truckle, can make the soil preparation machine when removing, be convenient for adapt to the slope and the barrier on ground, the effectual stability that improves this soil preparation machine when removing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall plane structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the soil preparation machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the soil preparation machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the swash plate of the present invention;

in fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

1-soil preparation machine, 101-water inlet, 102-atomizer, 103-cutter, 104-fixing plate, 105-traveling wheel, 106-crushing roller, 107-leveling plate, 108-connecting shaft, 109-connecting rod, 2-sloping plate, 201-mounting plate, 202-supporting column, 203-elastic element, 204-caster and 205-reinforcing rib.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation includes: soil preparation machine 1 and swash plate 2, the both ends of soil preparation machine 1 all are provided with swash plate 2, and swash plate 2 passes through mounting panel 201 and the contact of soil preparation machine 1, and the bottom of soil preparation machine 1 is provided with the soil preparation part, and the bottom of swash plate 2 is provided with firm part.

Wherein, the fixed plate 104 is installed at the front end of the soil preparation machine 1, and the bottom of the fixed plate 104 is installed with a walking wheel 105, and the soil preparation machine 1 is driven to move through the walking wheel 105.

Wherein, soil preparation part includes: cutting knife 103 and crushing roller 106, cutting knife 103 is provided with two, and cutting knife 103 is the arc form, and two cutting knives 103 all set up the bottom one end at soil preparation machine 1, crushing roller 106 passes through connecting axle 108 and installs the bottom middle-end at soil preparation machine 1, and the right-hand member of crushing roller 106 is provided with flattening board 107, flattening board 107 meets with connecting axle 108 through connecting rod 109, cutting knife 103, crushing roller 106 is same horizontal plane setting with flattening board 107's bottom, and flattening board 107 is the slope setting, utilize cutting knife 103, crushing roller 106 and flattening 107's cooperation, can be in the stubble-cleaning, carry out the flattening to ground, in order to improve this soil preparation machine 1's practicality.

Wherein, water inlet 101 is installed to the top one end of soil preparation machine 1, and at least three atomizer 102 is installed to the bottom of soil preparation machine 1, is convenient for when soil preparation through atomizer 102, sprays water to ground, and the great influence surrounding environment of dust when avoiding soil preparation.

Wherein, firm part includes: swash plate 2, swash plate 2's internally mounted has a plurality of strengthening rib 205, and the support column 202 is installed to swash plate 2's bottom, utilizes the debris that swash plate 2 can splash when the soil preparation to shelter from, avoids debris to splash to the soil preparation machine 1 outside.

The middle part joint of support column 202 in elastic component 203, and the bottom joint of support column 202 has truckle 204, utilizes elastic component 203 on the truckle 204, can make soil preparation machine 1 when removing, is convenient for adapt to the slope and the barrier on ground, the effectual stability that improves this soil preparation machine 1 when removing.

The working principle is as follows:

when the afforestation land preparation machine for forestry operation is installed, firstly, water enters the inside of the land preparation machine 1 through the water inlet 101, then the land preparation machine 1 is driven to move through the travelling wheels 105, the caster 204 under the supporting column 202 can be driven to move, and the elastic piece 203 on the caster 204 can ensure that the land preparation machine 1 can conveniently adapt to the slope and the obstacle of the ground when moving, thereby effectively improving the stability of the land preparation machine 1 when moving, then the crushing roller 106 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a lead, the contact area with the ground can be increased through the arc-shaped cutting knife 103 at the bottom of the land preparation machine 1, the cutting is convenient, the stubble cleaning operation is carried out by utilizing the rotation of the crushing roller 106, then the lower end is contacted with one end of the ground through the inclined leveling plate 107, the ground can be conveniently pushed flat, the ground can be leveled when the stubble cleaning is carried out, later through the swash plate 2 of adjusting two slopes, can reduce the volume of soil preparation machine, be fit for being used for the narrower and small position in space and use to utilize strengthening rib 205 to be convenient for strengthen the inside intensity of swash plate 2, be convenient for at the time of soil preparation through atomizer 102 at last, spray water to ground, the great influence surrounding environment of dust when avoiding soil preparation, and utilize the debris that swash plate 2 can splash when soil preparation to shelter from, avoid debris to splash to the soil preparation machine 1 outside.

Claims

1. A forestation soil preparation machine for forestry operations, comprising: soil preparation machine (1) and swash plate (2), its characterized in that: the both ends of soil preparation machine (1) all are provided with swash plate (2), and swash plate (2) contact through mounting panel (201) and soil preparation machine (1), the bottom of soil preparation machine (1) is provided with the soil preparation part, and the bottom of swash plate (2) is provided with firm part.

2. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (104) is arranged at the front end of the land preparation machine (1), and the bottom of the fixing plate (104) is provided with a travelling wheel (105).

3. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the land preparation part includes: cutting knife (103) and crushing roller (106), cutting knife (103) are provided with two, and cutting knife (103) are the arc form to two cutting knife (103) all set up the bottom one end at soil preparation machine (1).

4. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing roller (106) is installed at the middle end of the bottom of the land preparation machine (1) through a connecting shaft (108), a leveling plate (107) is arranged at the right end of the crushing roller (106), and the leveling plate (107) is connected with the connecting shaft (108) through a connecting rod (109).

5. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the cutting knife (103), the crushing roller (106) and the leveling plate (107) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the leveling plate (107) is arranged in an inclined mode.

6. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 3, characterized in that: a water inlet (101) is installed at the top end of the land preparation machine (1), and at least three atomizing nozzles (102) are installed at the bottom of the land preparation machine (1).

7. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stabilizing member includes: the inclined plate (2), the internally mounted of inclined plate (2) has a plurality of strengthening rib (205), and support column (202) are installed to the bottom of inclined plate (2).

8. The forestation land preparation machine for forestry operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the middle part of the supporting column (202) is clamped with the elastic piece (203), and the bottom of the supporting column (202) is clamped with the caster (204).