CN214426148U

CN214426148U - Energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design

Info

Publication number: CN214426148U
Application number: CN202120515834.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘素英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-11
Filing date: 2021-03-11
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-11

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design, which comprises a housin, the intake pipe, the outlet duct, solar panel, the dust collecting tank, go out the dirt pipe, the water tank, the support frame, the air exhauster, return bend and drain pipe, the intake pipe is provided with the one-way adjusting part at its one end of keeping away from the casing, the one-way adjusting part includes the roof, the bottom plate, the one-way board, the central siphon, the connecting rod, pendulum rod and the arc wall of setting on roof and bottom plate, the casing is provided with the apron at its one end of keeping away from the intake pipe, be provided with on the apron and fall the hole of making an uproar, the installation pipe and core filling, the top of outlet duct is provided with unpowered hood. The one-way adjusting component of the utility model is automatically opened and closed under the action of wind power, thereby effectively reducing the probability of secondary dust; the cover plate and the filling core on the cover plate can play a role in reducing noise; the unpowered hood can be used for avoiding garbage entering the shell and the water tank, the effect of promoting flow can be achieved, the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and the unpowered hood is suitable for large-scale popularization.

Description

Energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the architectural equipment facility, especially, relate to an energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design.

Background

The ventilation structure is a machine which increases the pressure of gas and discharges the gas by means of input mechanical energy, and is a driven fluid machine, and modern ventilators are widely used for ventilation, dust exhaust and cooling of factories, mines, tunnels, cooling towers, vehicles, ships and buildings.

At present, the ventilation structure for buildings has some problems, such as that after the ventilator stops operating, dust and impurities in the ventilator are easy to be lifted again and cause secondary pollution, so that the ventilation structure is not environment-friendly; and the hot wind exhausted by the ventilation structure can not be cooled in time to influence the outdoor environment, especially the influence on pedestrians. Therefore, prior art patent CN202020495040.9 discloses an energy-conserving ventilation structure of green building, including the ventilation structure casing, the interior diapire fixedly connected with water tank of ventilation structure casing, one side fixedly connected with support frame of water tank, the upper end fixed mounting of support frame has the air exhauster, the inside fixed mounting of water tank has the return bend, the air inlet has been seted up to one side of ventilation structure casing, one side fixedly connected with intake pipe of ventilation structure casing, the inner wall fixed mounting of intake pipe has the filter screen, the dust collecting tank has been seted up to the inner wall of intake pipe. The device is through setting up solar panel, and solar panel provides electric power to the air exhauster to practiced thrift the power consumption, the rethread sets up the intake pipe, and the intake pipe is under the cooperation of filter screen, dust collecting tank and play dirt pipe, makes whole equipment operation back, can be better collect and clear up the dust, has avoided the appearance of secondary raise dust. However, the device has the problems that the filter screen at the air inlet pipe easily traps dust in the dust collecting groove, thereby providing hidden trouble for secondary raising of the dust; moreover, the air outlet pipe is lack of an effective shielding structure, so that white garbage and the like are easy to fly into the water tank or the shell; secondly, the interior space of the shell is limited, a large amount of noise is easy to appear due to air vibration, and the noise reduction performance is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the technical problem that foretell ventilation structure exists, provide a reasonable in design, simple structure, have one-way circulation function, energy-conserving noise reduction effect and better just do benefit to the energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design of environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, the present invention provides an energy-saving ventilation structure for architectural design, comprising a housing, wherein the housing is provided with an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a solar panel, the air inlet pipe is provided with a dust collecting tank, the bottom of the dust collecting tank is provided with a dust outlet pipe, the interior of the housing is provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is provided with a support frame, the support frame is provided with an air exhauster, the interior of the water tank is provided with a bent pipe communicated with the air inlet pipe, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe leading to the exterior of the housing, the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way adjusting component at one end thereof away from the housing, the one-way adjusting component comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, a plurality of one-way plates arranged in a straight line are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the distance between the adjacent one-way plates is smaller than the width of the one-way plates, one side of one-way board is provided with the central siphon, the bottom of roof and the top of bottom plate all be provided with central siphon complex connecting rod, the side of central siphon is provided with two pendulum rods that distribute from top to bottom, the pendulum rod is "L" font, all be provided with on the roof and on the bottom plate with pendulum rod complex arc wall, the casing is provided with the apron in its one end of keeping away from the intake pipe, the face of apron covers the inner chamber of casing, be provided with a plurality of horizontally on the apron and fall the hole of making an uproar, fall and be provided with the installation pipe in the hole of making an uproar, be provided with in the installation pipe and fill out the core, the top of outlet duct is provided with unpowered hood.

Preferably, vertical rubber sheets are arranged on the side edges of the unidirectional plates.

Preferably, the cross section of the connecting rod is tadpole-shaped, and the inner wall of the axle tube is provided with a limiting plate matched with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the filling core comprises a plurality of layers of gauze, and two ends of the plurality of layers of gauze are matched with flanges arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cover plate is adhered with a noise reduction pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. the utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design, the one-way adjusting assembly therein can be opened automatically under the wind-force effect of air exhauster in order to satisfy the convulsions requirement, and the one-way adjusting assembly can be closed automatically under the reverse return air effect, thus has reduced the probability that the secondary raise dust appears; the cover plate and the filling core on the cover plate can effectively reduce the vibration in the shell, thereby being beneficial to reducing the noise; the unpowered hood can prevent the garbage from entering the shell and the water tank, and can play a role in promoting flow. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure is fit for extensive the popularization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an energy-saving ventilating structure of a building design provided by an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a one-way adjustment assembly provided by the embodiments;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the one-way adjustment assembly of the present embodiment in another orientation;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the axle tube and the connecting rod provided in the embodiment;

in the above figures, 1, a housing; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a solar panel; 5. a dust collecting groove; 6. a dust outlet pipe; 7. a water tank; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. bending the pipe; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a unidirectional adjustment assembly; 111. a top plate; 112. a base plate; 113. a one-way plate; 114. an axle tube; 115. a connecting rod; 116. a swing rod; 117. an arc-shaped slot; 118. a rubber sheet; 119. a limiting plate; 12. a cover plate; 121. a noise reduction hole; 122. installing a pipe; 123. filling a core; 13. an unpowered hood.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" used herein refer to the same directions as the drawings, and do not limit the structure.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of energy-conserving ventilation structure of architectural design, including casing 1, be provided with intake pipe 3, outlet duct 2 and solar panel 4 on casing 1, intake pipe 3 department is provided with dust collecting tank 5, and dust collecting tank 5's bottom is provided with out dirt pipe 6, and casing 1's inside is provided with water tank 7, and one side of water tank 7 is provided with the support frame (not shown in the figure), is provided with air exhauster 8 on the support frame, and water tank 7's inside is provided with return bend 9 with the intake pipe intercommunication, and water tank 7's bottom is provided with the drain pipe 10 that accesss to the casing outside. Wherein, casing 1, intake pipe 3, outlet duct 2, solar panel 4, dust collecting tank 5, play dirt pipe 6, water tank 7, support frame, air exhauster 8, return bend 9 and drain pipe 10 are prior art, and this embodiment is no longer repeated here. On the basis, the air inlet pipe 3 of the present invention is provided with a unidirectional adjusting assembly 11 at one end thereof far away from the housing, the unidirectional adjusting assembly 11 comprises a top plate 111 and a bottom plate 112, a plurality of unidirectional plates 113 arranged in a straight line are arranged between the top plate 111 and the bottom plate 112, the distance between adjacent unidirectional plates 113 is smaller than the width of the unidirectional plates, one side of the unidirectional plate 113 is provided with an axle tube 114, the bottom of the top plate 111 and the top of the bottom plate 112 are both provided with a connecting rod 115 matched with the axle tube, the side of the axle tube 114 is provided with two swing rods 116 distributed up and down, the swing rods 116 are in an "L" shape, both the top plate 111 and the bottom plate 112 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 117 matched with the swing rods, the housing 1 is provided with a cover plate 12 at one end thereof far away from the air inlet pipe 3, the inner cavity of the housing is covered by the surface of the cover plate 12, the cover plate 12 is provided with a plurality of horizontal noise reduction holes 121, the noise reduction holes 121 are provided with a mounting pipe 122, the mounting tube 122 is provided with a core 123, and the top of the outlet tube 2 is provided with an unpowered hood 13. The exhaust fan 8 exhausts air from the indoor, the one-way plates 113 in the one-way adjusting assembly 11 rotate under the action of wind power, and the swing rod 116 rotates along the track of the arc-shaped groove 117 until all the one-way plates 113 are in an open state, so that indoor air flow can pass through the adjacent one-way plates, enter the shell 1 along the air inlet pipe 3, the bent pipe 9 and the exhaust fan 8 and then be exhausted from the air outlet pipe 2; and air exhauster 8 is under the closure condition or in the moment of closing, even if there is reverse air return, reverse air return also can make adjacent one-way board 113 overlap joint in proper order in order to be the state of closing, and the dust that reverse wind-force carried can be sheltered from in dust collecting tank 5 by one-way board 113 to reach one-way regulation's purpose, be favorable to improving the air quality of ventilation structure and the indoor connected node of building.

Further, the utility model provides a apron 12 is connected with casing 1 through the form of pressfitting, and has set up the core 123 that fills that has the cushioning effect in falling the noise hole on the apron 12, utilizes the vibration that fills core 123 and reduce the inside air of casing and the vibration of casing itself, and one of them some sound waves can be through filling core 123 outside release, in addition the cover area of apron 12 and fall the even overall arrangement design in noise hole 121, have effectively improved the noise reduction effect of this device. Still further, this device can effectively reduce such as white rubbish etc. and get into in casing 1 and the water tank 7 through set up unpowered hood 13 on outlet duct 2 to improve the inside air quality of casing 1 and the water quality in the water tank 7, and improved the effect of the circulation of the inside air current of casing 1 to a certain extent, exhaust effect is better, and then has improved the ventilation capacity of this device.

In order to improve one-way adjusting part 11 and open or close in twinkling of an eye stationarity in automation, the utility model discloses be provided with vertical sheet rubber 118 on one-way board 113's side, utilize sheet rubber 118 to cushion the vibration that adjacent one-way board 113 contacts produced, be favorable to prolonging one-way board 113's life to improve the connection reliability of one-way adjusting part 111 in intake pipe 3.

In order to improve the automatic start-stop performance of one-way adjusting part 11, the utility model provides a tadpole form is personally submitted to connecting rod 115' S transversal, the inner wall of central siphon 114 be provided with connecting rod complex limiting plate 119 to the S type curved surface of limiting plate 119 towards the connecting rod. Limiting plate 119 and central siphon 114 can carry out synchronous rotation, and it then contacts with the bulge of connecting rod arcwall face respectively under rotating two extreme positions, plays the effect that in time stops, has the effective control effect to control pendulum rod 116 pivot angle to improve the efficiency of opening and close efficiency of one-way adjusting part, design benefit, the practicality is stronger.

In order to improve the noise reduction performance of the filling core, the filling core 123 provided by the utility model comprises a plurality of layers of gauze, the two ends of the gauze of a plurality of layers are matched with the flanges arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe. The gauze has the ventilation effect, plays the effect of release part air on the one hand, then plays the effect of buffering air kinetic energy and vibration potential energy on the other hand.

Further, the utility model discloses be stained with at the inner wall of apron 12 and fall the pad of making an uproar (not drawn in the picture), utilize and fall the pad of making an uproar and effectively reduced the vibration frequency that air striking apron 12 produced and reduced the velocity of motion of air molecule on the apron surface, play the effect of absorbed energy.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving ventilation structure for architectural design comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a solar panel are arranged on the shell, a dust collecting groove is arranged at the position of the air inlet pipe, a dust outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting groove, a water tank is arranged in the shell, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the water tank, an exhaust fan is arranged on the supporting frame, a bent pipe communicated with the air inlet pipe is arranged in the water tank, a drain pipe communicated with the outside of the shell is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the energy-saving ventilation structure is characterized in that a one-way adjusting component is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the shell, the one-way adjusting component comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, a plurality of one-way plates arranged in a straight line are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the distance between the adjacent one-way plates is smaller than the width of the one-way plates, a shaft pipe is arranged on one side of the one-way plates, and connecting rods matched with the shaft pipe are arranged at the bottom plate, the side of central siphon is provided with two pendulum rods that distribute from top to bottom, the pendulum rod is "L" font, all be provided with on the roof and on the bottom plate with pendulum rod complex arc wall, the casing is provided with the apron in its one end of keeping away from the intake pipe, the face of apron covers the inner chamber of casing, be provided with the hole of making an uproar of falling of a plurality of levels on the apron, it is provided with the installation pipe in the hole to fall to make an uproar, be provided with in the installation pipe and fill the core, the top of outlet duct is provided with unpowered hood.

2. The architectural design energy saving ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein the lateral side of the one-way plate is provided with a vertical rubber sheet.

3. The architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the connecting rod is tadpole-shaped, and the inner wall of the axle tube is provided with a limiting plate which is matched with the connecting rod.

4. The architectural design energy saving ventilating structure of claim 3, wherein said core comprises a plurality of layers of gauze, both ends of said plurality of layers of gauze being engaged with ribs provided at the end of the connecting pipe.

5. The architectural design energy saving ventilating structure of claim 4, wherein a noise reduction mat is adhered to an inner wall of said cover plate.