CN214424952U - Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function - Google Patents

Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214424952U
CN214424952U CN202022936070.1U CN202022936070U CN214424952U CN 214424952 U CN214424952 U CN 214424952U CN 202022936070 U CN202022936070 U CN 202022936070U CN 214424952 U CN214424952 U CN 214424952U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil outlet
temperature
driven plate
stepless speed
speed regulation
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Active
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CN202022936070.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田雪
刘敦绿
姚曙光
郑福新
禹海宽
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Suzhou Rising Auto Parts Co ltd
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Suzhou Rising Auto Parts Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022936070.1U priority Critical patent/CN214424952U/en
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  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a control by temperature change silicon oil fan clutch that possesses stepless speed regulation function, it includes: establish through the bearing housing at the epaxial casing of driving, with the fixed lid together of casing, be located initiative board, oil storage chamber and the working chamber of casing and lid, it still includes: one end is installed on the lid and the other end is the driven plate assembly of opening form, wears to establish on the lid and with the valve block axle that the driven plate assembly offseted, the valve block axle link to each other with the temperature sensing piece, through increase boss structure or increase sunk structure on the valve block at slave plate oil outlet upper edge, postpone the oil outlet that the temperature sensor thermal deformation stroke arouses and go out oil in advance to can accelerate the coupling at the coupling end, the originated coupling rotational speed of effectual control fan.

Description

Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silicon oil fan clutch field specifically is a control by temperature change silicon oil fan clutch who possesses stepless speed regulation function.
Background
With the domestic promotion of the national six-emission standard, various large commercial vehicle companies put forward higher requirements on an engine cooling system, wherein a silicon oil fan clutch is used as a core component, the cooling capacity and the power consumption of the silicon oil fan clutch are important for the whole air cooling system, and the silicon oil fan clutch is an effective way for improving the performance of the engine; the stepless speed change silicone oil fan clutch has the capability of reasonably adjusting the output rotating speed of the fan according to the cooling requirement of the whole vehicle, and is widely concerned and accepted by a host.
In the running process of the automobile, the thermal condition of the engine changes along with the change of environmental conditions and running conditions, and in order to ensure that the engine works at normal temperature, the function of the silicone oil fan clutch cannot be opened. Therefore, the stepless speed-regulating silicone oil fan clutch is very important. The temperature control silicone oil fan clutch senses the airflow temperature of cooling liquid through the temperature sensing sheet, and the temperature sensing sheet deforms under the temperature to control the opening of a valve plate of the clutch, so that the fan is controlled to operate, and the heat dissipation capacity of the cooling system is adjusted. Compared with the conventional switch type temperature control silicone oil clutch, the stepless temperature control silicone oil clutch realizes the function of stepless speed regulation, can actively regulate the temperature range, can accelerate coupling at the coupling end and can avoid overheating phenomena in some occasions.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: in order to solve the not enough of prior art, a control by temperature change silicon oil fan clutch who possesses stepless speed regulation function, can adjust fan speed according to the change of engine temperature, accurate effectual heat-sinking capability who improves the engine, adjustment temperature interval that can the initiative to can accelerate the coupling at the coupling end, can avoid overheated phenomenon to take place to some occasions.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to realize above mesh, a control by temperature change silicon oil fan clutch who possesses stepless speed regulation function, it includes: establish through the bearing housing at the epaxial casing of driving, with the fixed lid together of casing, be located initiative board, oil storage chamber and the working chamber of casing and lid, it still includes: the valve piece shaft penetrates through the cover body and is abutted against the driven plate assembly, and the valve piece shaft is connected with the temperature sensing piece;
the driven plate assembly includes: rivet, driven plate and valve block, the rivet fasten driven plate and valve block together, the position of the cylinder boss that is equipped with on the valve block is relative with the oil outlet that is equipped with on the driven plate.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred, the cylinder boss of oil outlet on the valve block break away from the in-process of oil outlet on the driven plate and control the resistance of producing oil along with the increase of oil outlet aperture, make the speed of producing oil increase along with the increase of aperture gradually.
As a further preferred in the utility model the oil outlet is located at a position infinitely close to the edge of the driven plate.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the oil outlet is shaped as a fan-shaped or drop-shaped or polygonal boss or a recessed structure.
As a further preferred aspect of the utility model, the size of the cylindrical boss is larger than or equal to that of the oil outlet hole.
As a further preferred the cylinder boss cover and realize the sealing to the oil outlet after the oil outlet.
As a further preferred in the utility model the oil outlet is located at the excircle of the infinitely close driven plate.
Has the advantages that: a control by temperature change silicon oil fan clutch that possesses stepless speed regulation function, compare with prior art, have following a bit:
1. the boss structure is added on the upper edge of the slave plate oil outlet or the recessed structure is added on the valve plate, so that the oil outlet of the oil outlet caused by the thermal deformation stroke of the temperature sensor is delayed from being discharged in advance, the coupling can be accelerated at the coupling tail end, and the initial coupling rotating speed of the fan is effectively controlled;
2. the structure of the driven plate assembly is improved, the initial coupling rotating speed of the fan is effectively controlled, the loss rate of the fan is reduced, and the noise is reduced;
3. the temperature interval can be actively adjusted, the coupling can be accelerated at the coupling end, and the overheating phenomenon can be avoided aiming at some occasions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention when the oil outlet is opened;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driven plate;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the cylindrical boss and the oil outlet;
FIG. 5 is a size analysis diagram of the case with the addition of the aid bosses;
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the operating condition of the boss-free silicone oil clutch;
FIG. 7 is a graph showing the operating condition of the silicone oil clutch with the boss.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function, which comprises: the device comprises a driving shaft 1, a bearing 2, a shell 3, a driving plate 4, a cover body 5, a driven plate assembly 6, a valve sheet shaft 7, a temperature sensing sheet 8, an oil storage cavity 9 and a working cavity 10;
as shown in fig. 3, the driven plate assembly 6 is composed of a driven plate 42, a valve plate 43 and a rivet 40, wherein the valve plate 43 is provided with a cylindrical boss 51, the driven plate 42 is provided with an oil outlet 52, and the cylindrical boss 51 is attached to or separated from the oil outlet 52 to open or close the oil outlet 52.
Examples
When the temperature of the engine coolant rises, the temperature of air flow passing through the radiator core part rises along with the rise of the temperature of the engine coolant, high-temperature air flow blows on the temperature sensing piece 8, the temperature sensing piece 8 is deformed by heating, the valve piece shaft 7 is pushed to move towards the direction far away from the driven plate assembly 6, when the temperature of the air flow exceeds T1 ℃, the cylindrical boss 51 on the valve piece 43 starts to be gradually separated from the oil outlet 52, when the temperature of the air flow reaches T2 ℃ (T2> T1), the cylindrical boss 51 is completely separated from the oil outlet 52, and silicone oil in the oil storage cavity 9 starts to enter the working cavity 10 to drive the fan to rotate;
when the temperature of the engine coolant is reduced, the temperature of the air flow passing through the radiator core is reduced, the air flow blows on the temperature sensing piece 8, the temperature sensing piece 8 deforms and recovers, the valve plate shaft 7 is pushed to move towards the driven plate assembly 6, when the temperature of the air flow reaches T2 ℃, the cylindrical boss 51 and the oil outlet on the driven plate 42 are closed, the silicon oil in the oil storage cylinder 9 does not enter the working cavity 10 any more, the silicon oil in the working cavity 10 returns to the oil storage cavity 9 under the action of centrifugal force until the silicon oil is emptied, the clutch is in an emptying state again, and the fan idles and slips.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, h is a coupling optimization correction value, and after the height of h is increased, h effectively shortens the coupling time, so that coupling can be accelerated at the coupling end, and the overheating phenomenon of the engine can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the initial coupling time of the clutch without the boss is Δ 1, the initial coupling time of the clutch after the boss is added is Δ 2, and as can be seen from comparison, Δ 2> Δ 1, the initial coupling time of the clutch is delayed; after adding the lands, the time to initiate coupling can be adjusted.

Claims (7)

1. A temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function comprises: establish casing (3) on driving shaft (1) through bearing (2) cover, with casing (3) fixed lid (5) together, be located driving plate (4), oil storage chamber (9) and working chamber (10) in casing (3) and lid (5), its characterized in that: it still includes: the valve piece comprises a driven plate assembly (6) with one end arranged on a cover body (5) and the other end in an opening shape, a valve piece shaft (7) which is arranged on the cover body (5) in a penetrating way and is propped against the driven plate assembly (6), and the valve piece shaft (7) is connected with a temperature sensing piece (8);
the driven plate assembly (6) comprises: rivet (40), driven plate (42) and valve block (43), rivet (40) fasten driven plate (42) and valve block (43) together, the position of the cylinder boss (51) that is equipped with on valve block (43) and the oil outlet (52) that is equipped with on driven plate (42) is relative.
2. The temperature-controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the oil outlet resistance is controlled along with the increase of the opening degree of the oil outlet hole (52) in the process that the cylindrical boss (51) of the oil outlet hole (52) on the valve plate (43) is separated from the oil outlet hole (52) on the driven plate (42), so that the oil outlet speed is gradually increased along with the increase of the opening degree.
3. The temperature-controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the oil outlet hole (52) is at a position infinitely close to the edge of the driven plate (42).
4. The temperature-controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the oil outlet (52) is in a fan-shaped or water-drop-shaped or polygonal boss or concave structure.
5. The temperature-controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function of claim 1 is characterized in that: the size of the cylindrical boss (51) is larger than or equal to that of the oil outlet hole (52).
6. The temperature-controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function of claim 5 is characterized in that: the cylinder boss (51) covers the oil outlet hole (52) and then seals the oil outlet hole (52).
7. The temperature-controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function of claim 6, is characterized in that: the oil outlet hole (52) is positioned at the outer circle position infinitely close to the driven plate (42).
CN202022936070.1U 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function Active CN214424952U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022936070.1U CN214424952U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022936070.1U CN214424952U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214424952U true CN214424952U (en) 2021-10-19

Family

ID=78051649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022936070.1U Active CN214424952U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Temperature control silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214424952U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A temperature controlled silicone oil fan clutch with stepless speed regulation function

Effective date of registration: 20230511

Granted publication date: 20211019

Pledgee: Jiangsu Taicang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Huaxia Branch

Pledgor: SUZHOU RISING AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980040376

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right