CN214423861U - Framework mounting structure for hanging plate, hanging plate and heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a skeleton mounting structure, link plate and heat preservation decoration intergral template for link plate. The mesh comprises a keel, and the mesh is connected with the keel; the pulling and connecting piece is perpendicular to the keel, the outer end of the pulling and connecting piece is connected with the keel, and the inner end of the pulling and connecting piece is used for being connected with the hanging plate fixing piece. The hanging plate body is internally provided with the framework mounting structure for the hanging plate. Heat preservation decoration intergral template includes foretell link plate. The utility model realizes the environmental protection of the exterior wall coating, the hanging plate can be coated in factory, the problem of environmental pollution caused by on-site coating is avoided, and the on-site coating of the first half of the existing high-rise building is easy to cause large-scale pollution to the surrounding environment; in addition, no cutting and punching are performed on the construction site, so that no dust pollution exists; the exterior wall modeling is diversified, secondary treatment can be avoided outside the cast-in-place wall structure, the hanging plate can be directly hung in a dry mode, and complex modeling assembly type installation can be designed.

Description

Framework mounting structure for hanging plate, hanging plate and heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nearly zero energy consumption insulation construction among the green building technical field, concretely relates to skeleton mounting structure, link plate and heat preservation decoration intergral template for link plate.

Background

Near-zero energy consumption or zero energy consumption building technology is a consensus in the field of high-energy-efficiency buildings, and reduces the dependence on mechanical heating and refrigeration preparation on the principle of reducing the energy demand of a building body.

The nearly zero energy consumption insulation structure requires that mortar-free leveling-free is realized, and the exterior wall can be directly installed and used without any treatment after being demoulded.

Patent 201910717099.X discloses an assembled heat preservation decorates integration externally-hung wallboard and connected node, wherein externally-hung wallboard 5 includes: the wall body comprises a wall body framework 1, a heat insulation layer 2, a decorative plate 3 and a metal connecting piece 4, wherein the metal connecting piece 4 is connected with the wall body framework 1 through a self-tapping screw, the decorative plate 3 is connected with the wall body framework 1 through the metal connecting piece 4, and the heat insulation layer 2 is arranged between the decorative plates 3; the connection node includes: the external wall plate comprises an external wall plate 5, a steel beam connecting piece 6, an anchor bolt 7 and an I-shaped steel beam 9, wherein the external wall plate 5 is provided with a metal embedded part 13, and the anchor bolt 7 connects the metal embedded part 13 with the steel beam connecting piece 6 and is fixed through an anchor bolt cap 8; the steel beam connecting piece is connected with the steel beam 9 in a welding mode.

Patent 201820241444.8 discloses a complete assembly external thermal insulation system of outer wall, including vertical keel (1), cardboard and bolt (2), disc crab-bolt (3), heated board (4), expansion bolts (5), horizontal keel (6), steel backing plate (7), wedge backing plate (8), nut (9), external panel (10). The outer wall is externally adhered with a heat insulation board and fixed through a disc anchor bolt, the vertical keel is fixed on the structural layer through an expansion bolt, and the expansion bolt penetrates through the heat insulation board. Cardboard and bolt are the part of bolted connection at the rectangle steel sheet, and the rectangle on the steel sheet can pass vertical keel (1) is opened a hole. Cardboard and bolt are put into fossil fragments inside and can reciprocate through vertical keel division hole department, and it is fixed to press from both sides through steel backing plate and nut clamp. The horizontal keel is hung on the bolt of the clamping plate and the bolt, and the short edge of the end part of the horizontal keel is clamped into the groove of the external hanging plate to fix the external hanging plate. The dry hanging piece is adjustable in up-down, left-right, front-back and angle.

Patent 201320781124.9 discloses an aerated concrete wall panel and an external wall panel hanging structure using the wall panel, the aerated concrete wallboard is characterized in that embedded parts are respectively fixedly embedded at the top bottom positions of the inner side board surfaces on the board body, dovetail-shaped or T-shaped straight grooves are arranged in the embedded parts, fastening bolts are assembled in the straight grooves in a rotation stopping manner, the heads of the fastening bolts are in guide fit with the straight grooves along the groove length direction, the rod parts of the fastening bolts extend out of the groove openings of the straight grooves, when in use, the part of the fastening bolt rod part extending out of the notch of the through groove is fixedly connected on the roof beam through the pressing plate, in the process of fixedly connecting the fastening bolt on the pressing plate, the torque and the pulling force which are applied to the fastening bolt by the fastening nut matched with the fastening bolt can act on the embedded part through the head of the fastening bolt and then act on the plate body through the embedded part, so that the pressure on the plate body in the bolt connection process is reduced.

It can be seen that there is a lack of hanging plates convenient for assembly hanging in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a skeleton mounting structure, link plate and heat preservation decoration intergral template for link plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A skeleton mounting structure for link plate includes: a keel; the mesh is connected with the keel; draw the union piece, draw the union piece perpendicular to fossil fragments, draw the outer end of union piece with fossil fragments link to each other, draw the inner of union piece and be used for connecting the link plate mounting.

Optionally, the keel includes a first bottom plate and a first side plate connected to two sides of the first bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the first side plate form a U-shaped structure, and an opening of the U-shaped structure faces outwards.

Optionally, the keel is provided with an L-shaped embedding groove, and the mesh of the mesh sheet is embedded into the embedding groove.

Optionally, the keel is provided with a pulling connection through hole and a pulling connection hole, the pulling connection piece comprises a pulling connection rod, the outer end of the pulling connection rod is provided with a pulling connection hook, the pulling connection rod penetrates through the pulling connection through hole, and the pulling connection hook penetrates through the pulling connection hole.

Optionally, the pulling-connecting piece is in a shape of a Chinese character 'shan', and the pulling-connecting hook and the pulling-connecting rod are in a shape of a Chinese character 'shan'.

Optionally, the pulling piece is made of plastic or metal.

Optionally, an inner end of the pulling and connecting piece is provided with an inner threaded hole, and a plugging piece is arranged in the inner threaded hole.

Optionally, the pulling piece is provided with a barb piece.

Optionally, at least one end of the keel is provided with a hanging hole.

Optionally, the keel includes a first bottom plate and a first side plate connected to two sides of the first bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the first side plate form a U-shaped structure, and the keel further includes a fastening plate, and the fastening plate is connected with the keel to form the hanging hole.

Optionally, a plurality of first through holes are formed at two ends of the first side plate; further comprising:

the buckling plates comprise a second bottom plate and second side plates connected to two sides of the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the second side plates form a U-shaped structure, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second side plates, and the two buckling plates are buckled at two ends of the keel respectively;

and the plurality of penetrating ribs penetrate through the corresponding first penetrating holes and the second penetrating holes to connect the buckling plates and the keels together.

The link plate, including the link plate body, the link plate body includes surface, internal surface, up end and lower terminal surface, its characterized in that, the link plate body is held foretell skeleton mounting structure who is used for the link plate, wherein, a skeleton plane is constituteed with the net piece to fossil fragments, and this skeleton plane is close to the surface or with the surface parallel and level, draw the inner of union piece and cross the link plate body and draw the union piece and be close to the internal surface or with the surface parallel and level.

The hanging plate comprises a hanging plate body, wherein the hanging plate body comprises an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface, and the hanging plate is characterized in that the hanging plate body is internally provided with the framework mounting structure for the hanging plate, the keel and the net piece form a framework plane, the framework plane is close to or flush with the outer surface, the pull-connecting piece transversely penetrates through the hanging plate body, and the inner end of the pull-connecting piece is close to or flush with the inner surface; the edge of the hanging hole is flush with the upper end face and the lower end face.

Optionally, keels are arranged in the middle of the hanging plate and on the two sides of the hanging plate, and the hanging holes are respectively located in the middle of the upper end face and the middle of the lower end face and on the two sides of the upper end face and the lower end face.

Heat preservation decoration intergral template, including foretell link plate, wherein the link plate body is backplate mortar protective layer, heat preservation, panel mortar protective layer and finish coat from inside to outside in proper order.

Optionally, the heat insulation layer is selected from one or more of the following heat insulation layers: an organic material heat-insulating layer, a pasting mortar layer or an inorganic foaming heat-insulating layer.

Optionally, adhesive tape mounting grooves are formed in the upper end face, the lower end face, the left side face and the right side face of the hanging plate.

The utility model discloses can have one of beneficial effect:

(1) The utility model discloses a fossil fragments and buckling board can form the hanging hole at the link plate, makes things convenient for the link plate to install at the assembled and adopt fixed the support of hanging to connect on articulating the support. The utility model realizes the environmental protection of the exterior wall coating, the hanging plate can be coated in factory, the problem of environmental pollution caused by on-site coating is avoided, and the on-site coating of the first half of the existing high-rise building is easy to cause large-scale pollution to the surrounding environment; in addition, no cutting and punching are performed on the construction site, so that no dust pollution exists;

(2) the exterior wall modeling is diversified, secondary treatment can be avoided outside the cast-in-place wall structure, the hanging plate can be directly hung in a dry mode, and complex modeling assembly type installation can be designed.

(3) The utility model discloses a link plate adaptation different heat preservation standards, the wall body of different grade type, the support setting element and the link plate that adopt the different grade type can realize that various compound mode is used in a flexible way promptly, are adapted to different energy-conserving standards, from energy-conserving 65 energy-conserving standards to nearly zero energy consumption building.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

figure 1 is a perspective view of the keel of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the pull-connecting member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the pull tab of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view from the B-B direction of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of another form of the pull tab of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of another form of the pull tab of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view from the C-C of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view (without mesh sheet) of the framework mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a skeletal mounting structure of the present invention employing another form of a pull tab (without a mesh sheet);

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the framework mounting structure of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a frame mounting structure of the present invention using another form of a pull tab;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the heat-insulating decorative integrated plate of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the heat-insulating decorative integrated plate of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a structural view of the heat-insulating and decorative integrated plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

hanging plates 4;

a keel 41; a first bottom plate 411; pull-through bore 4111; a pull connection hole 4112; a first side panel 412; a fitting groove 4121; a first through hole 4122; a hanging hole 413;

a fastening plate 42;

a through rib 43;

a mesh sheet 44;

A pulling and connecting member 45; a keel pull rod 451; a pull-on hook 452; an inner threaded bore 453; a closure 454; barb members 455;

a link plate body 46; a back plate mortar protection layer 461; an insulating layer 462; panel mortar protective layer 463; a facing layer 464; a rubber strip mounting groove 465; an outer surface 4601; an inner surface 4602; an upper end surface 4603; lower end surface 4604.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts or parts having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Embodiment 1 Keel structure of hanging plate

As shown in fig. 1-9, the keel structure of the hanging plate comprises a keel 41, wherein the keel 41 comprises a first bottom plate 411 and a first side plate 412 connected to two sides of the first bottom plate 411, a pull-joint through hole 4111 is formed in the first bottom plate 411, and the first bottom plate 411 and the first side plate 412 form a U-shaped structure. The first side plate 412 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped tabling grooves 4121 for tabling the net sheet 44; the fixing support plate is characterized by further comprising a buckling plate 42, the buckling plate 42 is connected with the keel 41 to form a rectangular hanging hole 413, and the hanging hole 413 is matched with a hanging support on the fixing support plate.

The fastening plate 42 and the keel 41 can be connected by conventional means such as welding, but for maximum assembly, the first side plate 412 has a plurality of first through holes 4122 at both ends; the buckling plates 42 comprise a second bottom plate and second side plates connected to two sides of the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the second side plates form a U-shaped structure, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second side plates, and the two buckling plates 42 are buckled at two ends of the keel 41 respectively; and a plurality of through ribs 43, wherein the through ribs 43 pass through the corresponding first through holes 4122 and second through holes to connect the buckling plate 42 and the keel 41 together.

First bottom plate 411 is last still to be equipped with pulling connection hole 4112, pulling connection hole 4112 is located the both sides of pulling connection perforation 4111.

Embodiment 2A skeleton mounting structure for link plate

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the skeleton-mounting structure for the cladding panel 4 includes the keel structure of the cladding panel of example 5-1, and further includes the mesh sheet 44, and the mesh wires of the mesh sheet 44 are fitted into the L-shaped fitting grooves 4121, so that the mesh sheet 44 can be easily and quickly connected to the keel 41.

It still includes draws union piece 45, draw union piece 45 perpendicular to fossil fragments 41, draw union piece 45's outer end and fossil fragments 41 and link to each other, draw union piece 45's inner for connecting the link plate mounting. Specifically, be equipped with on fossil fragments 41 and draw perforation 4111 and draw hole 4112, draw piece 45 includes fossil fragments draw rod 451, the outer end of fossil fragments draw rod 451 is equipped with draw hook 452, fossil fragments draw rod 451 passes draw perforation 4111, and draw hook 452 passes draw hole 4112. As a specific example, the connector is in the shape of a "chevron", and the hitch hook 452 and keel hitch bar 451 are in the shape of a chevron hook.

The pull tab 45 is made of plastic or metal.

An inner end of the pulling and connecting piece 45 is provided with an inner threaded hole 453, and a plugging piece 454 is arranged in the inner threaded hole 453. The plugging piece 454 plugs the inner screw hole 453, so that mortar and the like are prevented from plugging the inner screw hole 453 in the manufacturing process of the hanging plate 4 to influence the installation of the hanging plate fixing piece. This example is only required to remove or pry off the closure 454 during installation.

The pulling and connecting piece 45 is made of plastic or metal, and the barb piece 455 is arranged on the pulling and connecting piece 45 to prevent the keel pulling and connecting rod 451 from moving towards the outer side of the hanging plate 4.

EXAMPLE 3 hanging plate

As shown in fig. 12-14, peg board 4 includes a peg board body 46, peg board body 46 including an outer surface 4601, an inner surface 4602, an upper end surface 4603, and a lower end surface 4604. The link plate body 46 houses the skeleton mounting structure for the link plate described in embodiment 2. Wherein, the keel 41 and the mesh 44 form a skeleton plane, the skeleton plane is close to the outer surface 4601 or flush with the outer surface 4601, the pull connecting piece 45 traverses the hanging plate body 46, and the inner end of the pull connecting piece 45 is close to the inner surface 4602 or flush with the inner surface 4602; the edges of the hanging hole 413 are flush with the upper and lower end surfaces 4603 and 4604.

Vertical keels 41 are arranged in the middle of the hanging plate 4 and on two sides of the hanging plate 4, and the hanging holes 413 are respectively located in the middle of the upper end face 4603 and the lower end face 4604 and on two sides of the upper end face 4603 and the lower end face 4604.

Embodiment 4 thermal insulation and decoration integrated board

As shown in fig. 12 to 14, the cladding panel 4 of example 3 is included, wherein the cladding panel body 46 is, from inside to outside, a back panel mortar protection layer 461, an insulation layer 462, a panel mortar protection layer 463 and a finishing layer 464 in this order. The finish 464 may be stone paint, stone-like paint, sand-in-water, water-in-water, fluorocarbon paint, rock plate, soft porcelain, or color mortar.

Specifically, the insulating layer 462 is an organic insulating layer, a paste mortar layer, and an inorganic foamed insulating layer in this order from inside to outside. The insulating layer 462 can be one or more layers according to the different insulation standards of the south and north.

Adhesive tape mounting grooves 465 are formed in the upper end face 4603, the lower end face 4604 and the left side face and the right side face of the hanging plate 4.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

1. A skeleton mounting structure for link plate, its characterized in that includes:

a keel;

the mesh is connected with the keel;

Draw the union piece, draw the union piece perpendicular to fossil fragments, draw the outer end of union piece with fossil fragments link to each other, draw the inner of union piece and be used for connecting the link plate mounting.

2. The frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein the keel comprises a first bottom plate and a first side plate connected to both sides of the first bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the first side plate forming a U-shaped structure, the opening of the U-shaped structure facing outward.

3. The installing structure of a skeleton for a suspending board according to claim 1, wherein the keel has an L-shaped fitting groove into which the mesh wire of the mesh sheet is fitted.

4. A frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein said keel is provided with a tie through hole and a tie hole, said tie member includes a tie rod, an outer end of said tie rod is provided with a tie hook, said tie rod passes through said tie through hole, and said tie hook passes through said tie hole.

5. A frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 4, wherein the tie member is "chevron" shaped, and the tie hook and tie rod are chevron hooks.

6. A frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein the bracing member is of plastics or metal.

7. A frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein the inner end of the bracing member is provided with an internal threaded bore in which a blocking member is provided.

8. A frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein said pulling and connecting member is provided with a barb member.

9. A frame mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein at least one end of the keel is provided with a hanging hole.

10. The framework mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 9, wherein the keel comprises a first base plate and a first side plate connected to both sides of the first base plate, the first base plate and the first side plate form a U-shaped structure, and further comprising a fastening plate, the fastening plate being connected to the keel to form the hanging hole.

11. The framework mounting structure for a cladding panel according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of first through holes are provided at both ends of the first side panel; further comprising:

the buckling plates comprise a second bottom plate and second side plates connected to two sides of the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the second side plates form a U-shaped structure, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second side plates, and the two buckling plates are buckled at two ends of the keel respectively;

And the plurality of penetrating ribs penetrate through the corresponding first penetrating holes and the second penetrating holes to connect the buckling plates and the keels together.

12. A cladding panel comprising a cladding panel body, the cladding panel body including an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface, characterised in that the cladding panel body houses a skeletal mounting structure for a cladding panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the keel and the mesh constitute a skeletal plane adjacent or level with the outer surface, the bracing member traverses the cladding panel body and the inner end of the bracing member is adjacent or level with the outer surface.

13. A cladding panel comprising a cladding panel body, the cladding panel body including an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface, characterised in that the cladding panel body houses a skeletal mounting structure for a cladding panel according to any of claims 9 to 11, wherein the keel and the mesh constitute a skeletal plane adjacent or level with the outer surface, the bracing member traverses the cladding panel body and the inner end of the bracing member is adjacent or level with the inner surface; the edge of the hanging hole is flush with the upper end face and the lower end face.

14. A cladding panel according to claim 13, wherein the cladding panel is provided with keels in the middle and on both sides thereof, and the hanging holes are respectively located in the middle and on both sides of the upper end surface and the lower end surface.

15. An insulation and decoration integrated board, which is characterized by comprising the hanging board of claim 12, 13 or 14, wherein the hanging board body sequentially comprises a back board mortar protective layer, an insulation layer, a panel mortar protective layer and a decorative layer from inside to outside.

16. The integrated thermal decorative board of claim 15, wherein the thermal insulation layer is selected from one or more of the following thermal insulation layers: an organic material heat-insulating layer, a pasting mortar layer or an inorganic foaming heat-insulating layer.

17. The integrated heat-insulating and decorating plate as claimed in claim 15, wherein the hanging plate has adhesive tape mounting grooves formed on both the upper and lower end surfaces and the left and right side surfaces thereof.

Images