CN214423305U

CN214423305U - Ecological river bank protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN214423305U
Application number: CN202120339336.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何至人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological river bank protection structure relates to hydraulic engineering technical field. Including the ground, the fixed surface of ground is provided with the bank protection, one side of ground is provided with the river, the surface of bank protection is from eminence to the fixed first curb, second curb and the third curb that is provided with in proper order of low, the inside activity of first curb is provided with the mount, the inside of mount is provided with the filter screen. Rotate through setting up the connecting thread piece for the connecting thread piece can break away from the locating plate, and rethread locating plate is the downstream, makes the locating plate drive spacing frame rebound through connecting the rope, makes spacing frame and filter screen separation, makes the staff can make things convenient for quick change filter screen, has avoided the filter screen to be blockked up by rubbish because of not changing for a long time, makes the filter screen can remain the efficient filter effect throughout, has reached the effect of effective filtration rubbish.

Description

Ecological river bank protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is an ecological river bank protection structure.

Background

River bank protection engineering is an engineering measure taken for protecting river banks from invasion and scouring of water flow and wind waves, and ecological bank protection is a river bank protection form which can prevent river bank collapse, simultaneously enable river water and soil to mutually permeate, enhance river self-purification capacity and have certain natural landscape effect.

Among the prior art, the river course shore protection limit all has the sewage along with plastic refuse and other pollutants to get into the river course, so can lead to domestic plastic refuse and other pollutants to get into the aquatic and can pollute the river course to can lead to the quality reduction of river course normal water, thereby can influence people's domestic water, for solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides an ecological river course shore protection structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an ecological river bank protection structure possesses the advantage of being convenient for effectively filter rubbish and being convenient for the pollution abatement to solve domestic plastic refuse and other pollutants and get into the problem that aquatic can pollute the river course.

For the purpose of realizing being convenient for effectively filter rubbish and being convenient for reduce pollution, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ecological river bank protection structure comprises a foundation, wherein a revetment is fixedly arranged on the surface of the foundation, a river is arranged on one side of the foundation, a first kerbstone, a second kerbstone and a third kerbstone are fixedly arranged on the surface of the revetment from a high position to a low position in sequence, a fixing frame is movably arranged in the first kerbstone, and a filter screen is arranged in the fixing frame;

a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, a positioning plate and a limiting frame are movably installed on the surfaces of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod respectively, an auxiliary wheel is movably installed inside the fixing frame, a connecting rope is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting frame, and the top of the connecting rope passes through the auxiliary wheel and is fixedly connected with the surface of the positioning plate;

the bottom of locating plate one side and one side of spacing bottom fixed mounting respectively have second baffle and first baffle, the side movable mounting of mount has the connecting axle, the fixed surface of connecting axle installs the locating piece, the inside movable mounting of locating piece has the connecting thread piece that extends to the locating plate inside.

The revetment surfaces between the first kerbstone and the second kerbstone and between the second kerbstone and the third kerbstone are provided with planting areas, shrubs and economic trees are planted in the planting areas respectively, and communicated water pipes are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second kerbstone and the third kerbstone.

The inside of second curb and third curb all fixed mounting have the protection network, the mesh of protection network has the egg size.

The inside fixed mounting of mount has the buffer block, the buffer block is made for rubber, the bottom of buffer block and the surface laminating of locating plate.

The bottom fixed mounting of mount inside has two stoppers, two the stopper is located the both sides of filter screen bottom respectively.

The bottom fixed mounting of mount has the slider, be sliding connection between slider and the first curb.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological river bank protection structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this ecological river course shore protection structure rotates through setting up the connecting thread piece for the connecting thread piece can break away from the locating plate, rethread locating plate downstream, make the locating plate can drive spacing frame rebound through connecting the rope, make spacing frame and filter screen separation, make the staff can make things convenient for quick change filter screen, avoided the filter screen because of not changing for a long time by rubbish jam, make the filter screen can remain the efficient filter effect throughout, reached the effect of effective filtration rubbish.

2. This ecological river course shore protection structure is located one side of first curb in proper order through setting up second curb and third curb for heavy metal and nitrogen in the sewage can be absorbed to the plant between two curbs, so can reduce the concentration of pollution in the sewage, can reach emission standard when making sewage get into the river, thereby reached the effect that reduces the pollution, thereby indirectly improved the clean quality of river.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the positioning plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. slope protection; 3. a river; 4. a first curb; 5. a second curb; 6. a third curb; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a protective net; 9. the water pipe is communicated; 10. a filter screen; 11. positioning a plate; 12. a first slide bar; 13. a second slide bar; 14. a limiting frame; 15. connecting ropes; 16. an auxiliary wheel; 17. a buffer block; 18. a first baffle plate; 19. a second baffle; 20. a connecting shaft; 21. positioning blocks; 22. connecting the thread blocks; 23. a limiting block; 24. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses an ecological river bank protection structure, comprising a foundation 1, a revetment 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the foundation 1, a river 3 is arranged on one side of the foundation 1, a first kerbstone 4, a second kerbstone 5 and a third kerbstone 6 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the revetment 2 from high to low in sequence, a fixing frame 7 is movably arranged in the first kerbstone 4, a filter screen 10 is arranged in the fixing frame 7, planting areas are respectively arranged on the surface of the revetment 2 between the first kerbstone 4 and the second kerbstone 5 and between the second kerbstone 5 and the third kerbstone 6, shrubs and economic trees are planted in the planting areas, communicated water pipes 9 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the second kerbstone 5 and the third kerbstone 6, and are sequentially arranged on one side of the first kerbstone 4 by setting the first kerbstone 5 and the third kerbstone 6, the plants between the two curbs can absorb heavy metals and nitrogen in the sewage, so that the pollution concentration in the sewage can be reduced, the sewage can reach the discharge standard when entering the river 3, the pollution reducing effect is achieved, and the clean quality of the river 3 is indirectly improved;

a first slide bar 12 and a second slide bar 13 are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 7, a positioning plate 11 and a limiting frame 14 are respectively and movably installed on the surfaces of the first slide bar 12 and the second slide bar 13, an auxiliary wheel 16 is movably installed inside the fixed frame 7, a connecting rope 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting frame 14, the top of the connecting rope 15 passes through the auxiliary wheel 16 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the positioning plate 11, the connecting thread block 22 is arranged to rotate, so that the connecting thread block 22 can be separated from the positioning plate 11, and then the positioning plate 11 moves downwards, so that the positioning plate 11 can drive the limiting frame 14 to move upwards through the connecting rope 15, the limiting frame 14 is separated from the filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 can be conveniently and quickly replaced by workers, the filter screen 10 is prevented from being blocked by garbage due to long-time replacement, and the filter screen 10 can always keep an efficient filtering effect, the effect of effectively filtering the garbage is achieved;

the bottom of one side of the positioning plate 11 and one side of the bottom of the limiting frame 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with a second baffle plate 19 and a first baffle plate 18, the side surface of the fixing frame 7 is movably provided with a connecting shaft 20, the surface of the connecting shaft 20 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 21, and the inside of the positioning block 21 is movably provided with a connecting thread block 22 extending to the inside of the positioning plate 11.

Specifically, protective nets 8 are fixedly mounted inside the second kerbstone 5 and the third kerbstone 6, and meshes of the protective nets 8 have the sizes of eggs.

In this embodiment, the meshes of the protection net 8 have egg sizes, so that rainwater can flow out through the protection net 8, and the protection net 8 can play a role in protection, thereby achieving the effect of protection.

Specifically, the inside fixed mounting of mount 7 has buffer block 17, buffer block 17 is made for rubber, the bottom of buffer block 17 and the surface laminating of locating plate 11.

In this embodiment, utilize the bottom of buffer block 17 and the surface laminating of locating plate 11 for the condition of collision appears between locating plate 11 and auxiliary wheel 16 can be avoided to buffer block 17, has reached the effect of buffering protection.

Specifically, two limiting blocks 23 are fixedly mounted at the bottom inside the fixing frame 7, and the two limiting blocks 23 are respectively located at two sides of the bottom of the filter screen 10.

In this embodiment, two limiting blocks 23 are respectively located at two sides of the bottom of the filter screen 10, so that the limiting blocks 23 can limit the position of the bottom of the filter screen 10, and a limiting effect is achieved.

Specifically, the bottom of the fixing frame 7 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 24, and the sliding block 24 is in sliding connection with the first curb 4.

In this embodiment, utilize between slider 24 and the first curb 4 for sliding connection for slider 24 can restrict the displacement of mount 7, makes slider 24 can stagger each other between mount 7 and the first curb 4 when the staff changes filter screen 10 simultaneously, has reached the effect of convenient change.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the sewage treatment device is used, sewage sequentially passes through the first kerbstone 4, the second kerbstone 5 and the third kerbstone 6, so that plastic garbage in the sewage can be filtered out by the first kerbstone 4 through the filter screen 10, and heavy metal and nitrogen in the remaining sewage can be respectively absorbed by shrubs and economic trees, so that the sewage can reach the discharge standard when entering the river 3; when filter screen 10 needs to be changed, connect screw block 22 is rotated, make the one end of connecting screw block 22 break away from locating plate 11, later rotate locating piece 21 with 20 centers of circles of connecting axle, make the staff have sufficient space operations, rethread locating plate 11 is the downstream, make locating plate 11 can drive spacing 14 through connecting rope 15 and upwards remove, make spacing 14 and filter screen 10 separation, make the staff can make things convenient for quick change filter screen 10, thereby can keep the inside high-efficient filter effect of first curb 4.

To sum up, the ecological river bank protection structure has the advantages that the connecting thread block 22 is arranged to rotate, so that the connecting thread block 22 can be separated from the positioning plate 11, and then the positioning plate 11 moves downwards, so that the positioning plate 11 can drive the limiting frame 14 to move upwards through the connecting rope 15, and the limiting frame 14 is separated from the filter screen 10, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly replace the filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 is prevented from being blocked by garbage due to long-time replacement, the filter screen 10 can always keep an efficient filtering effect, and the effect of effectively filtering the garbage is achieved; through setting up second curb 5 and third curb 6 and being located one side of first curb 4 in proper order for heavy metal and nitrogen in the sewage can be absorbed to the plant between two curbs, so can reduce the pollution concentration in the sewage, can reach emission standard when making sewage get into river 3, thereby reached the effect that reduces the pollution, thereby indirectly improved river 3's clean quality.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological river bank protection structure, includes ground (1), its characterized in that: a revetment (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the foundation (1), a river (3) is arranged on one side of the foundation (1), a first kerbstone (4), a second kerbstone (5) and a third kerbstone (6) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the revetment (2) from a high position to a low position in sequence, a fixing frame (7) is movably arranged in the first kerbstone (4), and a filter screen (10) is arranged in the fixing frame (7);

a first sliding rod (12) and a second sliding rod (13) are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (7), a positioning plate (11) and a limiting frame (14) are respectively and movably installed on the surfaces of the first sliding rod (12) and the second sliding rod (13), an auxiliary wheel (16) is movably installed inside the fixed frame (7), a connecting rope (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting frame (14), and the top of the connecting rope (15) passes through the auxiliary wheel (16) and is fixedly connected with the surface of the positioning plate (11);

the bottom of locating plate (11) one side and one side of spacing (14) bottom are fixed mounting respectively has second baffle (19) and first baffle (18), the side movable mounting of mount (7) has connecting axle (20), the fixed surface of connecting axle (20) installs locating piece (21), the inside movable mounting of locating piece (21) has connection screw thread piece (22) that extend to locating plate (11) inside.

2. The ecological river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the revetment (2) between the first kerbstone (4) and the second kerbstone (5) and between the second kerbstone (5) and the third kerbstone (6) is provided with planting areas, shrubs and economic trees are planted in the planting areas respectively, and communicated water pipes (9) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second kerbstone (5) and the third kerbstone (6).

3. The ecological river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: and protective nets (8) are fixedly arranged in the second kerbstone (5) and the third kerbstone (6).

4. The ecological river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of mount (7) has buffer block (17), buffer block (17) are made for rubber, the bottom of buffer block (17) and the surface laminating of locating plate (11).

5. The ecological river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the interior of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly provided with two limiting blocks (23), and the two limiting blocks (23) are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom of the filter screen (10).

6. The ecological river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of mount (7) has slider (24), be sliding connection between slider (24) and first curb (4).