CN214422584U - Oil refining equipment - Google Patents

Oil refining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214422584U
CN214422584U CN202120135859.9U CN202120135859U CN214422584U CN 214422584 U CN214422584 U CN 214422584U CN 202120135859 U CN202120135859 U CN 202120135859U CN 214422584 U CN214422584 U CN 214422584U
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oil refining
vacuum
pump
vacuum oil
pot
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CN202120135859.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋磊
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Henan Mingqian Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Henan Mingqian Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil refining device, including material conveying platform and vacuum oil refining pot, the material conveying platform left end is provided with the material loading conveyer, material loading conveyer left side is provided with smashes the all-in-one, the export of material loading conveyer corresponds the import of smashing the all-in-one, smash all-in-one left side exit linkage and have the feeding conveyer, the feeding conveyer left side is equipped with the vacuum oil refining pot, vacuum oil refining pot top right side is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with the feed valve with the import junction of vacuum oil refining pot, vacuum oil refining pot right-hand member is provided with the motor, there is the extraction pump on the right side of vacuum oil refining pot below through the pipe connection, there is the vapour and liquid separator on the vacuum oil refining pot left end upper side through the pipe connection, the vapour and liquid separator passes through the one end of pipe connection injection vacuum pump, the other end of injection vacuum pump is connected with the dehydration vacuum pump; the utility model has the advantages of fast oil refining water outlet, oil and fat fragrance, automatic oil refining, low production cost, cleanness and no pollution.

Description

Oil refining equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the refining equipment technique and specifically relates to a refining equipment is related to.
Background
Animal oil, i.e., animal fat, is fat of animals, and animal oil for human consumption is generally derived from pigs, cattle, fish, etc., and can be used for processing food to make the food have fresh flavor of meat. The vegetable food can be matched with vegetarian food with large oil, such as eggplants, radishes and the like, so that the appetite of people can be greatly expanded, and the absorption of human bodies to food material nutrition, particularly vitamins, can be promoted. The animal oil has good taste, and has effect in promoting absorption of fat-soluble vitamin A, D, E, K. In addition, cholesterol in animal oil is also an important component of human tissue cells, and is an important raw material for synthesizing bile and certain hormones;
the longest time for boiling the animal crude fat is to evaporate water in the raw fat at high temperature (250-280 ℃), and the normal-pressure boiling point of the water is 100 ℃. According to the difference of negative pressure of water under vacuum state, the boiling point of water is different, and the vacuum degree is higher, and the boiling point of water is lower, but present refining equipment dehydration and oil refining are all gone on in the vacuum environment, and after the moisture content of animal fat is got rid of completely, if still refine oil under vacuum state, cause the grease easily to go out unclean, and the oil of refining does not give birth to original fragrance of fat, influences the refining effect, for this reason, we propose a refining equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an oil refining equipment has that oil refining goes out the water fast, keep grease fragrant smell, automatic oil refining, low in production cost, clean pollution-free advantage, has solved the problem among the prior art.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refining equipment, includes material transfer platform and vacuum oil refining pot, its characterized in that: a feeding conveyor is arranged at the left end of the material conveying table, a crushing all-in-one machine is arranged on the left side of the feeding conveyor, an outlet of the feeding conveyor corresponds to an inlet of the crushing all-in-one machine, a feeding conveyor is connected to an outlet on the left side of the crushing all-in-one machine, and a vacuum oil refining pot is arranged on the left side of the feeding conveyor;
the vacuum oil refining device is characterized in that a feeding hole is formed in the right side of the top of the vacuum oil refining pot, a feeding valve is arranged at the inlet connection position of the feeding hole and the vacuum oil refining pot, a motor is arranged at the right end of the vacuum oil refining pot, an extraction pump is connected to the right side of the lower portion of the vacuum oil refining pot through a pipeline, a gas-liquid separator is connected to the upper portion of the left end of the vacuum oil refining pot through a pipeline, the gas-liquid separator is connected with one end of an injection vacuum pump through a pipeline, and the other end of the injection vacuum pump is connected with a dehydration vacuum pump.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the motor is connected with a rotating shaft in the vacuum oil refining pot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the pivot through the motor, conveniently provide power for agitated vessel.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and observation mirrors are arranged on the left side and the right side above the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the sight glass that is equipped with on the vacuum oil refining pot, make things convenient for the staff to observe vacuum oil refining pot is inside, know the grease play water condition.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the left side below the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot is provided with a heat conduction oil inlet, and the right side below the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot is provided with a heat conduction oil outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the conduction oil import and the conduction oil export that are provided with on the vacuum oil refining pot, make things convenient for the conduction oil to get into and discharge the vacuum oil refining pot, make the vacuum oil refining pot heat more easily.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower part of the left side of the vacuum oil refining kettle is connected with a flushing oil pump through a pipeline, and the inlet section of the flushing oil pump is connected with a flushing oil pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the flushing oil pump, conveniently carry out oil washing to the vacuum oil refining pot.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the extraction pump can be removed according to different processes, and is selected to be directly discharged.
By adopting the technical scheme, the extraction pump can be selectively removed according to different processes, the discharge diversity of grease and oil residue is increased, and the production cost is reduced.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the material conveying table, the feeding conveyor, the crushing all-in-one machine, the feeding conveyor, the motor, the extraction pump, the flushing oil pump, the gas-liquid separator, the jet vacuum pump and the dehydration vacuum pump are connected with an external power supply through cables and a control box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through connecting external power source, guarantee whole device steady operation.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. in the using process of the oil refining equipment, the animal fat is structurally refined by adopting a vacuum dehydration and normal-temperature oil refining separation mode, the moisture in the animal fat is quickly discharged under a vacuum environment, the fragrance of the animal fat can be well kept when oil refining is carried out at normal temperature, and the oil refining efficiency and the oil refining taste are improved;
2. structurally, reach the transportation and the smashing of animal grease through adopting material conveying platform, material loading conveyer, crushing all-in-one and feeding conveyor, animal grease is clean health, has improved the degree of automation of oil refining, reduces the labour, reduction in production cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an oil refining apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a material conveying platform; 2. a feeding conveyor; 3. a crushing all-in-one machine; 4. a feed conveyor; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a feed valve; 7. a motor; 8. a pump; 9. a heat conducting oil outlet; 10. a vacuum oil refining kettle; 11. a heat conducting oil inlet; 12. an observation mirror; 13. flushing the oil pump; 14. a gas-liquid separator; 15. a jet vacuum pump; 16. a dewatering vacuum pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the oil refining equipment disclosed by the utility model comprises a material conveying platform 1 and a vacuum oil refining pot 10, wherein a feeding conveyor 2 is arranged at the left end of the material conveying platform 1, a crushing integrated machine 3 is arranged on the left side of the feeding conveyor 2, an outlet of the feeding conveyor 2 corresponds to an inlet of the crushing integrated machine 3, an outlet on the left side of the crushing integrated machine 3 is connected with a feeding conveyor 4, and the vacuum oil refining pot 10 is arranged on the left side of the feeding conveyor 4;
in this embodiment, during the use, material transfer platform 1 will wait to process animal grease and transport to material loading conveyor 2, conveniently transport animal grease, reduce the labour, the animal grease transports to smashing all-in-one 3 on material loading conveyor 2, smash all-in-one 3 and smash animal grease, make things convenient for the grease to melt, in the grease after smashing was carried vacuum oil refining pot 10 through feeding conveyor 4, improved the degree of automation of oil refining, reduce the labour, reduction in production cost.
As shown in fig. 1, a feed inlet 5 is arranged on the right side of the top of a vacuum oil refining kettle 10, a feed valve 6 is arranged at the inlet connection position of the feed inlet 5 and the vacuum oil refining kettle 10, a motor 7 is arranged at the right end of the vacuum oil refining kettle 10, an extraction pump 8 is connected to the right side below the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 through a pipeline, a gas-liquid separator 14 is connected to the upper side of the left end of the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 through a pipeline, the gas-liquid separator 14 is connected to one end of an injection vacuum pump 15 through a pipeline, and the other end of the injection vacuum pump 15 is connected with a dehydration vacuum pump 16.
In this embodiment, the animal fat after smashing gets into in the vacuum oil refining pot 10 through the feed valve 6 of feed inlet 5, add the conduction oil, heat the grease in the vacuum oil refining pot 10, simultaneously, the vacuum dehydration pump 16 extracts the steam of vacuum oil refining pot 10 through injection vacuum pump 15, when water in the vacuum oil refining pot 10 passes through vapour and liquid separator 14, vapour and liquid separator 14 separates into liquid and gas with steam, carry out vacuum low temperature dehydration to the animal fat, vacuum environment makes the moisture in the animal fat discharge fast, the grease of discharge moisture carries out normal atmospheric temperature oil refining through the extraction pump 8 discharge, the mode of normal atmospheric temperature oil refining separation is refined the animal fat, and carry out oil refining and can keep the fragrant smell of animal fat well, the efficiency and the taste of oil refining have been improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft inside the vacuum oil refining kettle 10, and by adopting the technical scheme, the motor 7 is connected with the rotating shaft, so that power is conveniently provided for the stirring equipment.
Referring to fig. 1, the left side and the right side above the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 are provided with observation mirrors 12, and the observation mirrors 12 arranged on the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 facilitate workers to observe the inside of the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 and know the oil and water outlet condition.
Referring to fig. 1, a heat conduction oil inlet 11 is formed in the left side of the lower portion of the front side surface of a vacuum oil refining pot 10, a heat conduction oil outlet 9 is formed in the right side of the lower portion of the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot 10, and heat conduction oil can enter and be discharged from the vacuum oil refining pot 10 conveniently through the heat conduction oil inlet 11 and the heat conduction oil outlet 9 formed in the vacuum oil refining pot 10, so that the vacuum oil refining pot 10 can be heated more easily.
Referring to fig. 1, a flushing oil pump 13 is connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 through a pipeline, an inlet section of the flushing oil pump 13 is connected with a flushing oil pipe, and the vacuum oil refining kettle 10 is conveniently subjected to oil flushing through the arrangement of the flushing oil pump 13.
Referring to fig. 1, a material conveying table 1, a feeding conveyor 2, a crushing all-in-one machine 3, a feeding conveyor 4, a motor 7, an extraction pump 8, a flushing oil pump 13, a gas-liquid separator 14, a jet vacuum pump 15 and a dehydration vacuum pump 16 are connected with an external power supply through cables and a control box, and the stable operation of the whole device is ensured by connecting the external power supply.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the utility model relates to an oil refining equipment, during the use, the animal grease that will wait to process is transported to material conveyer 2 to material conveying platform 1, conveniently transport the animal grease, reduce the labour, the animal grease transports to crushing all-in-one 3 on material conveyer 2, crushing all-in-one 3 smashes the animal grease, the grease after smashing is carried in vacuum oil refining pot 10 through feeding conveyor 4, the animal grease after smashing gets into vacuum oil refining pot 10 through feed valve 6 of feed inlet 5, add the conduction oil, heat the grease in vacuum oil refining pot 10, start motor 7 simultaneously, motor 7 drives the (mixing) shaft and stirs the grease in vacuum oil refining pot 10, simultaneously dehydration vacuum pump 16 extracts the steam of vacuum oil refining pot 10 through injection vacuum pump 15, when the water in vacuum oil refining pot 10 passes through vapour and liquid separator 14, vapour and liquid separator 14 separates into liquid and gas, the animal oil and fat are dehydrated at low temperature in vacuum, the moisture in the animal oil and fat is quickly discharged in the vacuum environment, the oil and fat with the moisture discharged is discharged through the extraction pump 8 to be refined at normal temperature, the animal oil and fat are refined in a normal-temperature oil refining separation mode, the fragrance of the animal oil and fat can be well kept when the oil and fat is refined at normal temperature, the oil refining efficiency and the oil refining taste are improved, and the technical problem existing in the prior art is solved.
Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. An oil refining equipment, includes material conveying platform (1) and vacuum oil refining pot (10), its characterized in that: a feeding conveyor (2) is arranged at the left end of the material conveying table (1), a crushing all-in-one machine (3) is arranged on the left side of the feeding conveyor (2), an outlet of the feeding conveyor (2) corresponds to an inlet of the crushing all-in-one machine (3), a feeding conveyor (4) is connected to an outlet on the left side of the crushing all-in-one machine (3), and a vacuum oil refining pot (10) is arranged on the left side of the feeding conveyor (4);
the vacuum oil refining kettle is characterized in that a feeding hole (5) is formed in the right side of the top of the vacuum oil refining kettle (10), a feeding valve (6) is arranged at the position of an inlet connection of the feeding hole (5) and the vacuum oil refining kettle (10), a motor (7) is arranged at the right end of the vacuum oil refining kettle (10), an extraction pump (8) is connected to the right side of the lower portion of the vacuum oil refining kettle (10) through a pipeline, a gas-liquid separator (14) is connected to the upper portion of the left end of the vacuum oil refining kettle (10) through a pipeline, the gas-liquid separator (14) is connected with one end of an injection vacuum pump (15) through a pipeline, and the other end of the injection vacuum pump (15) is connected with a dehydration vacuum pump (16).
2. A refinery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (7) is connected with a rotating shaft in the vacuum oil refining pot (10).
3. A refinery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and observation mirrors (12) are arranged on the left side and the right side above the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot (10).
4. A refinery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the lower portion of the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot (10) is provided with a heat conduction oil inlet (11), and the right side of the lower portion of the front side surface of the vacuum oil refining pot (10) is provided with a heat conduction oil outlet (9).
5. A refinery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the left side of the vacuum oil refining pot (10) is connected with a flushing oil pump (13) through a pipeline, and the inlet section of the flushing oil pump (13) is connected with a flushing oil pipe.
6. A refinery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extraction pump (8) can be removed according to different processes, and is selected to be directly discharged.
7. A refinery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material conveying table (1), the feeding conveyor (2), the crushing all-in-one machine (3), the feeding conveyor (4), the motor (7), the extraction pump (8), the flushing oil pump (13), the gas-liquid separator (14), the jet vacuum pump (15) and the dehydration vacuum pump (16) are connected with an external power supply through cables and a control box.
CN202120135859.9U 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Oil refining equipment Active CN214422584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120135859.9U CN214422584U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Oil refining equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120135859.9U CN214422584U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Oil refining equipment

Publications (1)

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CN214422584U true CN214422584U (en) 2021-10-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120135859.9U Active CN214422584U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Oil refining equipment

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CN (1) CN214422584U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113980737A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-01-28 王勇 Continuous production process of animal fat
CN114806706A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-29 内蒙古富健源食品科技有限公司 Vacuum refining process device for animal fat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113980737A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-01-28 王勇 Continuous production process of animal fat
CN114806706A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-29 内蒙古富健源食品科技有限公司 Vacuum refining process device for animal fat

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