CN214418550U - Shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly spraying shots - Google Patents
Shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly spraying shots Download PDFInfo
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- CN214418550U CN214418550U CN202120616731.4U CN202120616731U CN214418550U CN 214418550 U CN214418550 U CN 214418550U CN 202120616731 U CN202120616731 U CN 202120616731U CN 214418550 U CN214418550 U CN 214418550U
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- shot
- shot blasting
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- shell
- blanking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shot blasting device for high-efficiency uniform shot injection, which comprises a shell, wherein the side wall of the shell is provided with a connecting cover, the end part of the connecting cover is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with an impeller disc, the side wall of the impeller disc is provided with a plurality of shot blasting blades, a shot separating wheel is arranged between the shot blasting blades, a plurality of shot separating openings are arranged in the shot separating wheel, the outer surface of the shot separating wheel is fixed with a plurality of shot separating blades, a directional sleeve is arranged between the shot blasting blades and the shot separating blades, a limit ring plate is fixed in the directional sleeve, the top end of the directional sleeve is provided with a directional opening, the side wall of the limit ring plate is provided with a shot inlet pipe, the end part of the shot inlet pipe is provided with a blanking plate, a plurality of blanking holes are arranged in the blanking plate, the upper surface of the blanking plate is provided with an annular baffle, a blanking baffle is arranged in the blanking plate in a sliding manner, the shot separating blade and the shot blasting blades can carry out high-efficiency shot separation and shot blasting, and the device enables the shot blasting machine to uniformly blast through the blanking plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shot blasting equipment technical field specifically is a high-efficient impeller head of evenly spraying shot.
Background
The impeller head is a common device used for processing parts in the industries of casting, metallurgy, machining and the like, and double discs in the impeller head are riveted into a whole to form an impeller body. Eight blades are arranged on the impeller body, and the impeller body and a shot separating wheel positioned in the center of the shot blasting wheel are arranged on a main shaft driven by a motor. The cover is lined with a guard plate, and the cover shell is provided with an orientation sleeve and a pill inlet pipe. When the shot blasting machine works, the shot flows into the shot blasting machine through the shot inlet pipe. The pill distributing wheel synchronously rotating with the blades enables the pills to obtain an initial speed. The shot flies out through the window of the directional sleeve, is thrown onto the blades rotating at a high speed outside the directional sleeve, is further accelerated by the blades, and is thrown onto the surface of a cleaned workpiece to perform shot blasting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient impeller head of evenly spraying shot to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly jetting shots comprises a shell, wherein a connecting cover is arranged on the side wall of the shell, a motor is arranged at the end part of the connecting cover, first fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two ends of the shell, a transmission rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, an impeller disc is arranged at the end part of the transmission rod and is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the shell, a plurality of shot blasting blades are arranged on the side wall of the impeller disc, a shot separating wheel is arranged among the shot blasting blades, a plurality of shot separating ports are formed in the shot separating wheel, a plurality of shot separating blades are fixed on the outer surface of the shot separating wheel, the shot separating blades are of an arc-shaped structure, a directional sleeve is arranged in the side wall of the shell and is sleeved between the shot blasting blades and the shot separating blades, a limiting ring plate is fixed in the directional sleeve, and a directional port is formed in the top end of the directional sleeve, the end portion symmetry of directional cover is provided with the second fixed plate, the surface laminating of second fixed plate and casing, the lateral wall of spacing crown plate is provided with into ball pipe, the tip that advances ball pipe sets up in the casing outside, the tip that advances ball pipe is provided with down the flitch, a plurality of unloading holes have been seted up in the flitch, the top structure in unloading hole is round platform shape, and the bottom structure is cylindrical, the upper surface of flitch is provided with annular baffle down, it is provided with the unloading baffle to slide in the flitch down.
Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission rod is provided with a stable cover, and two ends of the stable cover are respectively connected with the motor and the shell.
Preferably, a plurality of first bolts are arranged at the joint of the motor and the connecting cover.
Preferably, second bolts are arranged in the two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates.
Preferably, a handle is arranged at the end part of the blanking baffle.
Preferably, the top end of the shell is provided with a top plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the ball materials are evenly placed on the blanking plate through the blanking baffle and the annular baffle, the blanking baffle is taken out, the ball materials evenly and stably enter the impeller head through the blanking hole, the impeller head can evenly perform impeller blasting, and the stability of the impeller blasting is improved;
2. the utility model discloses a branch ball blade of the arc structure of branch ball wheel, the blade rate of utilization that cooperates the improvement with synchronous pivoted shot-blast blade to the shot-blasting efficiency of impeller head has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the directional sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the impeller disc of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a motor; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a stabilization cage; 2. a connecting cover; 21. a first bolt; 3. a housing; 31. a top plate; 32. a first fixing plate; 4. a pill inlet pipe; 5. a blanking plate; 51. a blanking hole; 52. an annular baffle; 53. a blanking baffle; 54. a handle; 6. an impeller disk; 61. shot blasting blades; 62. a pill separating wheel; 63. dividing into pill and leaf; 64. separating the pill openings; 7. an orientation sleeve; 71. a limit ring plate; 72. a directional port; 73. a second fixing plate; 74. and a second bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly spraying shots comprises a shell 3, a connecting cover 2 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 3, the connecting cover 2 is used for connecting and protecting a motor 1 and the shell 3, the end part of the connecting cover 2 is provided with the motor 1, the side walls of two ends of the shell 3 are symmetrically provided with first fixing plates 32, the first fixing plates 32 are used for fixing the position of the shell 3, the output end of the motor 1 is provided with a transmission rod 11, the end part of the transmission rod 11 is provided with an impeller disc 6, the impeller disc 6 is used for simultaneously driving a shot distributing wheel 62 and shot blasting blades 61 to rotate, the impeller disc 6 is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the shell 3, the side wall of the impeller disc 6 is provided with a plurality of shot blasting blades 61, the shot blasting blades 61 are used for blasting shots, a shot distributing wheel 62 is arranged among the shot distributing blades 61, a plurality of shot distributing openings 64 are formed in the shot distributing wheel 62, and a plurality of shot distributing blades 63 are fixed on the outer surface of the shot distributing wheel 62, the pill separating blade 63 is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc-shaped structure is used for improving the utilization rate of the pill separating blade 63, the pill separating wheel 62 is used for separating pills through the pill separating opening 64 and the pill separating blade 63, a directional sleeve 7 is arranged in the side wall of the shell 3, the directional sleeve 7 is sleeved between the shot blasting blade 61 and the pill separating blade 63, a limit ring plate 71 is fixed in the directional sleeve 7, a directional opening 72 is formed in the top end of the directional sleeve 7, the directional opening 72 of the directional sleeve 7 is used for enabling the pills to be stably thrown out towards one direction, second fixing plates 73 are symmetrically arranged at the end part of the directional sleeve 7, the second fixing plates 73 are attached to the outer surface of the shell 3, a pill inlet pipe 4 is arranged on the side wall of the limit ring plate 71, the pill inlet pipe 4 is used for transmitting the pills into the pill separating wheel 62, the end part of the pill inlet pipe 4 is arranged outside the shell 3, a blanking plate 5 is arranged at the end part of the pill inlet pipe 4, a plurality of blanking holes 51 are formed in the blanking plate 5, the top end structure is of a circular table shape, the bottom end structure is cylindrical, the upper surface of the blanking plate 5 is provided with an annular baffle 52, the blanking plate 5 is internally provided with a blanking baffle 53 in a sliding manner, and the blanking plate 5 controls the amount of the pellets through the annular baffle 52 and the blanking baffle 53, so that the pellets are uniformly blanked through the blanking holes 51.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the surface of transfer line 11 is provided with and stabilizes cover 12, and the both ends of stabilizing cover 12 are connected with motor 1 and casing 3 respectively, and stable cover 12 is used for preventing that transfer line 11 from taking place to rock.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the joint of the motor 1 and the connecting cover 2 is provided with a plurality of first bolts 21, and the first bolts 21 are used to connect the motor 1 and the connecting cover 2.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the two first fixing plates 32 and the two second fixing plates 73 are provided with second bolts 74, and the second bolts 74 are used to fix the housing 3 and the orientation sleeve 7.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the blanking baffle 53 is provided with a handle 54, and the handle 54 is used to conveniently pull the blanking baffle 53.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the housing 3 is provided with a top plate 31, and the top plate 31 is used to facilitate the maintenance of the impeller head.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the motor 1 is opened, the motor 1 rotates to drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate the impeller disk 6, the impeller disk 6 rotates to drive the shot separating wheel 62 and the shot blasting blades 61 to rotate, the shot materials are put on the blanking plate 5, the shot materials are uniformly accumulated on the blanking plate 5 through the annular baffle plate 52 and the blanking baffle plate 53, after the storage of the shot materials is completed, the handle 54 is pulled, the shot materials uniformly fall into the shot inlet pipe 4 through the blanking hole 51, the shot materials enter the shot separating wheel 62 through the shot inlet pipe 4, the shot separating wheel 62 rotates to enable the shot materials to enter the shot separating blades 63 through the shot separating port 64 to obtain initial speed, the shot materials fly out through the directional port 72 of the directional sleeve 7 and are thrown onto the shot blasting blades 61 rotating synchronously with the shot separating wheel 62 outside the directional sleeve 7, the shot materials are further accelerated by the shot blasting blades 61 and are thrown onto the surface of the cleaned workpiece to perform shot blasting, and the first fixing plate 32 is used for fixing the position of the shell 3, problems with the device can be observed and maintained conveniently through the top plate 31.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient impeller head of evenly spraying shot, includes casing (3), its characterized in that: the shot blasting machine is characterized in that a connecting cover (2) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (3), a motor (1) is arranged at the end part of the connecting cover (2), first fixing plates (32) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two ends of the shell (3), a transmission rod (11) is arranged at the output end of the motor (1), an impeller disc (6) is arranged at the end part of the transmission rod (11), the impeller disc (6) is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the shell (3), a plurality of shot blasting blades (61) are arranged on the side wall of the impeller disc (6), a shot separating wheel (62) is arranged among the shot blasting blades (61), a plurality of shot separating openings (64) are formed in the shot separating wheel (62), a plurality of shot separating blades (63) are fixed on the outer surface of the shot separating wheel (62), the shot separating blades (63) are of an arc-shaped structure, and a directional sleeve (7) is arranged in the side wall of the shell (3), the directional sleeve (7) is sleeved between the shot blasting blades (61) and the shot separating blades (63), a limit ring plate (71) is fixed in the orientation sleeve (7), an orientation opening (72) is arranged at the top end of the orientation sleeve (7), the end part of the orientation sleeve (7) is symmetrically provided with a second fixing plate (73), the second fixing plate (73) is jointed with the outer surface of the shell (3), the side wall of the limit ring plate (71) is provided with a pill inlet pipe (4), the end part of the pill inlet pipe (4) is arranged outside the shell (3), a blanking plate (5) is arranged at the end part of the pill inlet pipe (4), a plurality of blanking holes (51) are formed in the blanking plate (5), the top end structures of the blanking holes (51) are in a circular truncated cone shape, and the bottom end structure is cylindrical, the upper surface of the blanking plate (5) is provided with an annular baffle (52), and the blanking plate (5) is internally provided with a blanking baffle (53) in a sliding manner.
2. The shot blasting machine for efficiently and uniformly spraying shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the transmission rod (11) is provided with a stabilizing cover (12), and two ends of the stabilizing cover (12) are connected with the motor (1) and the shell (3) respectively.
3. The shot blasting machine for efficiently and uniformly spraying shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first bolts (21) are arranged at the joint of the motor (1) and the connecting cover (2).
4. The shot blasting machine for efficiently and uniformly spraying shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second bolts (74) are arranged in the two first fixing plates (32) and the two second fixing plates (73).
5. The shot blasting machine for efficiently and uniformly spraying shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the blanking baffle (53) is provided with a handle (54).
6. The shot blasting machine for efficiently and uniformly spraying shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the shell (3) is provided with a top plate (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120616731.4U CN214418550U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly spraying shots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120616731.4U CN214418550U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly spraying shots |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214418550U true CN214418550U (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120616731.4U Active CN214418550U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Shot blasting device capable of efficiently and uniformly spraying shots |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214418550U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113927493A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-14 | 芜湖美特方材料科技有限公司 | Impeller for centrifugal shot blasting of zirconia and silica shot |
| CN114378722A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-22 | 段冬军 | Shot blasting cleaning equipment for manufacturing water pump shell and using method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202120616731.4U patent/CN214418550U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113927493A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-14 | 芜湖美特方材料科技有限公司 | Impeller for centrifugal shot blasting of zirconia and silica shot |
| CN114378722A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-22 | 段冬军 | Shot blasting cleaning equipment for manufacturing water pump shell and using method thereof |
| CN114378722B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-05-05 | 沈阳格瑞德泵业有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for manufacturing water pump shell and using method thereof |
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