CN214417684U

CN214417684U - Automatic cleaning device of numerical control lathe cutter

Info

Publication number: CN214417684U
Application number: CN202120608530.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏保胜; 高显光
Original assignee: Shenzhen Xinyang Gaojing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Xinyang Gaojing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of numerical control lathe cutter, including base and mount pad, base left and right sides symmetry is equipped with collection device, base center department fixed mounting has the workstation, the workstation left and right sides is equipped with the slide bar that uses the workstation central point as central symmetry, every the equal roll connection of one end of slide bar has the bracing piece, the perpendicular fixed mounting of bracing piece is on the upper surface of base, every the worm wheel has all been cup jointed to the other end of slide bar, the worm wheel passes through drive arrangement control and rotates, be equipped with first slider and second slider respectively about on the slide bar, first slider upper wall fixedly connected with scraper blade. The utility model discloses, through the work of mutually supporting of slide bar, two sliders, worm wheel, drive arrangement and injection apparatus isotructures, realized carrying out effectual processing to the impurity on the workstation after cutter work is accomplished, and can reach the effect of periodic cleaning.

Description

Automatic cleaning device of numerical control lathe cutter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe cutter technical field especially relates to an automatic cleaning device of numerical control lathe cutter.

Background

The cutting part of the lathe tool, also called turning tool, consists of a main cutting edge, an auxiliary cutting edge, a front tool face, a main rear tool face, an auxiliary rear tool face and a sharp corner. The cutting portion and the shank portion (i.e., the clamping portion) of the turning tool are coupled in a manner that is mainly integrated, welded, mechanically clamped, and welded-mechanically clamped.

At present, the numerical control lathe in the existing market removes scrap iron of a lathe tool on a lathe saddle through manual work when processing parts, so as to be beneficial to normal work of the lathe tool. The effect of regularly cleaning the cutter is difficult to ensure to reach by utilizing manual work to clear up to can influence the life and the work efficiency of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: the effect of regularly cleaning the cutter is difficult to ensure to reach by utilizing manual work to clear up to can influence the life and the work efficiency of equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic cleaning device for a numerical control lathe cutter comprises a base and a mounting seat, wherein the base and the mounting seat are fixedly connected through four supporting columns which are mutually symmetrical, the left side and the right side of the base are symmetrically provided with collecting devices, the center of the base is fixedly provided with a workbench, the left side and the right side of the workbench are provided with slide bars which are symmetrical by taking the center point of the workbench as the center, one end of each slide bar is connected with a support bar in a rolling way, the supporting rods are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the other end of each sliding rod is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is controlled by a driving device to rotate, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are respectively arranged on the left and the right of the sliding rod, the upper wall of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a scraper, the lower wall of the first sliding block is provided with a jet device for jetting air through a cross rod, and the mounting seat is provided with a cutter and a cooling device.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a servo motor and a worm, an output shaft of the servo motor is meshed with one end of the worm, and the other end of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a water tank and a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly arranged at three quarters of the water tank, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the middle of the partition plate.

Preferably, the injection device comprises a piston, a cavity, an air inlet hole and an exhaust hole, the piston is fixedly installed at one end, deviating from the first sliding block, of the cross rod, the piston is installed in the cavity in a sealing and sliding mode, a check valve is installed on the air inlet hole, and a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly installed at one end, deviating from the cavity, of the exhaust hole.

Preferably, one end of the cross rod, which is close to the first sliding block, is provided with reciprocating threads matched with the threads on the inner wall of the first sliding block, and the upper wall of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the scraper on the other side.

Preferably, a steel wire brush is fixedly arranged on one side of the scraper plate, which is contacted with the workbench.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the mutual cooperation work of structures such as slide bar, two sliders, worm wheel, drive arrangement and injection apparatus, realized carrying out effectual processing to the impurity on the workstation after cutter work is accomplished, and can reach the effect of periodic cleaning and clear up at once when cutter completion work promptly, avoided staff drag slow and lead to impurity untimely clearance and make a series of harm that cutter continuation work brought.

The cleaning effect of the equipment can be effectively realized to complete the work, and the cleaning effect can be realized, so that the service life and the working efficiency of the equipment are greatly improved, the reduction of labor cost can be beneficial to companies, and workers can be injured when the machine is damaged due to too large manual cleaning amplitude.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic cleaning device for a numerical control lathe tool provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structure schematic diagram is looked to numerical control lathe cutter automatic cleaning device's workstation side.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a mounting seat 2, a workbench 3, a sliding rod 4, a worm wheel 5, a first sliding block 6, a second sliding block 7, a scraping plate 8, a cross rod 9, a cutter body 10, a servo motor 11, a worm 12, a water pool 13, a partition plate 14, a piston 15, a cavity 16 and a supporting rod 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" are used for clarity of description, but not for limiting the range of the present invention, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments without substantial technical changes should be regarded as the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic cleaning device for numerical control lathe cutters comprises a base 1 and a mounting seat 2, wherein the base 1 and the mounting seat 2 are fixedly connected through four support columns which are mutually symmetrical, collecting devices are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the base 1, a workbench 3 is fixedly arranged in the center of the base 1, each collecting device comprises a water tank 13 and a partition plate 14, each partition plate 14 is fixedly arranged at three quarters of the water tank 13, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the middle of each partition plate 14 and are mainly used for collecting scrap iron, iron wires and scraps and wires of other materials when the workbench 3 is cleaned, the scrap iron wires and scraps of other materials can fall into the water tank 13 when the workbench 3 falls, the water leakage holes in the partition plates 14 are used for separating cooling liquid from impurities to improve the quality of the cooling liquid, slide bars 4 which are symmetrical by taking the center point of the workbench 3 as the center are arranged on the left side and the right side of the workbench 3, one end of each slide bar 4 is connected with a support bar 17 in a rolling manner, the support rod 17 is vertically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the other end of each slide rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 5, and the worm wheels 5 are controlled to rotate by a driving device.

The driving device comprises a servo motor 11 and a worm 12, an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is meshed with one end of the worm 12, the other end of the worm 12 is meshed with the worm wheel 5, when the servo motor 11 is driven, the output shaft drives the worm 12 meshed with the output shaft to rotate, so that the worm 12 drives the worm wheel 5 to rotate, force transmission is achieved, the output shaft line of the servo motor 11 is matched with the line of the worm 12, and the angle of the output shaft line is slightly deviated, which is not described in the prior art any more, a first sliding block 6 and a second sliding block 7 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of a sliding rod 4, a scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the first sliding block 6, a steel wire brush is fixedly arranged on one side of the scraping plate 8, which is contacted with the workbench 3, the arrangement mode of the steel wire brush is the same as the arrangement mode of a toothbrush head, and the problem that the scraping plate 8 is difficult to clean up only by the scraping plate is solved in order to prevent the scraps from being attached to the workbench 3, thereby the clearance effect to workstation 3 has been improved, first slider 6 lower wall is equipped with through horizontal pole 9 and is used for jet-propelled injection apparatus, the one end that horizontal pole 9 is close to first slider 6 is equipped with the reciprocal silk line of first slider 6 inner wall silk line assorted, second slider 7 upper wall and the scraper blade 8 fixed connection of opposite side, first slider 6 on the horizontal pole 9 is main cleaning equipment, and it relies on the silk line on horizontal pole 9 to utilize the principle of reciprocal lead screw to carry out to first slider 6 and realize that it can make a round trip to slide on the horizontal direction and drive scraper blade 8 and carry out the clearance to workstation 3, on the other hand because two structures about workstation 3 are the same and each other central symmetry, second slider 7 between each other mainly plays about the support of scraper blade 8 when the motion to the opposite side.

The injection device comprises a piston 15, a cavity 16, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, wherein the piston 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross rod 9, which is far away from the first slide block 6, the piston 15 is hermetically and slidably arranged in the cavity 16, a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet hole, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly arranged at one end of the air outlet hole, which is far away from the cavity 16, the piston 15 moves in the cavity 16 along with the movement of the first slide block 6 to effectively process the air in the cavity 16, the air is sucked from the air inlet hole when the piston 15 moves leftwards, the air in the cavity can only be discharged from the air outlet hole due to the reason that the air inlet hole has the one-way valve when the piston 15 moves rightwards, then the air reaches the high-pressure nozzle along with a pipeline, the air is injected due to the pressure, the injected air acts on the surface of the workbench 3, so that the secondary cleaning effect on the workbench 3 is realized, a cutter and a cooling device are arranged on the mounting seat 2, the cooling device is mainly used for cooling a large amount of heat generated by metal friction between the cutter and an object to be cut, so that the cutter is protected.

The utility model discloses in, the user uses the device, when the cutter stop work, 11 starts the servo motor among the drive arrangement and is driving worm wheel 5 and rotating, then worm wheel 5 is driving slide bar 4 of establishing rather than fixed cover and is rotating, thereby the motion of first slider 6 is being driven, thereby the removal of fixing the horizontal pole 9 at the scraper blade 8 of first slider 6 upper wall and lower wall is being driven, thereby scraper blade 8 is driving the motion of second slider 7, injection apparatus also works thereupon this moment, carry out effectual clearance to impurity simultaneously on the workstation 3, finally realize the effect of clearance.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic cleaning device for the numerical control lathe cutters comprises a base (1) and a mounting seat (2), wherein the base (1) and the mounting seat (2) are fixedly connected through four mutually symmetrical support columns, and is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the base (1) are symmetrically provided with a collecting device, the center of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a workbench (3), the left side and the right side of the workbench (3) are provided with slide bars (4) which are symmetrical by taking the center point of the workbench (3) as the center, one end of each slide bar (4) is connected with a support bar (17) in a rolling manner, the support bar (17) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the other end of each slide bar (4) is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (5), the worm wheel (5) is controlled to rotate by a driving device, the left side and the right side of the slide bar (4) are respectively provided with a first sliding block (6) and a second sliding block (7), the upper wall of the first sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a scraper (8), the lower wall of the first sliding block (6) is provided with a jet device used for jetting air through a cross rod (9), and a cutter body (10) and a cooling device are installed on the installation seat (2).

2. The automatic cleaning device for the numerical control lathe tool is characterized in that the driving device comprises a servo motor (11) and a worm (12), an output shaft of the servo motor (11) is in meshed connection with one end of the worm (12), and the other end of the worm (12) is in meshed connection with the worm wheel (5).

3. The automatic cleaning device for the numerical control lathe cutters as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises a water tank (13) and a partition plate (14), the partition plate (14) is fixedly arranged at three quarters of the water tank (13), and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the middle of the partition plate (14).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the numerical control lathe cutters as claimed in claim 1, wherein the injection device comprises a piston (15), a cavity (16), an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the piston (15) is fixedly installed on one end, away from the first sliding block (6), of the cross rod (9), the piston (15) is hermetically and slidably installed in the cavity (16), a one-way valve is installed on the air inlet hole, and a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly installed on one end, away from the cavity (16), of the air outlet hole.

5. The automatic cleaning device for the numerical control lathe cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the cross rod (9) close to the first slide block (6) is provided with reciprocating threads matched with the threads on the inner wall of the first slide block (6), and the upper wall of the second slide block (7) is fixedly connected with the scraping plate (8) on the other side.

6. The automatic cleaning device for the numerical control lathe tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a wire brush is fixedly arranged on one side of the scraper (8) which is contacted with the workbench (3).