CN214416603U

CN214416603U - Crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN214416603U
Application number: CN202023179852.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金桥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yunnan Datang Hanfang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material production equipment and comprises a crushing box, wherein one side surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an upper limiting rotary block, the inner wall of the upper limiting rotary block is movably connected with a rotary shaft, the outer surface of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing knife, when the device is used, a motor I and a motor II are firstly started, then the two motors respectively drive the rotary shaft I and the rotary shaft II to rotate, so that the crushing knife I and the crushing knife II on the outer surface of the rotary shaft can rotate to cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can pass through the meshes of an upper filter screen after being crushed by the crushing knife I on the upper part of the upper filter screen, and then pass through the lower filter screen after being crushed by the two crushing knives and processed to reach a certain powder size, and then flow out through a discharge pipe, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be processed for a plurality of times, make things convenient for the follow-up use of chinese-medicinal material, improve crushing efficiency.

Description

Crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chinese-medicinal material production facility, concretely relates to crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, and due to concentrated production and specific study on cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, the quality and the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better than those of the same medicinal materials in other regions, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are numerous, such as rhizoma polygonati, coptis chinensis, angelica sinensis, fritillaria, gastrodia elata, honeysuckle, salvia miltiorrhiza, rhizoma corydalis and the like.

After the traditional Chinese medicine is pulverized, the granularity of the traditional Chinese medicine is finer and more uniform, the surface area is increased, the porosity is increased, the adsorbability and the solubility are enhanced, the medicine can be well dispersed and dissolved in gastric juice, the contact area with gastric mucosa is increased, the gastrointestinal tract can absorb the medicine more easily, the bioavailability is greatly improved, a part of mineral medicines are water-insoluble substances, after the superfine pulverization treatment, the dissolution and absorption speed of the medicine in vivo can be accelerated due to the great reduction of the granularity, the absorption capacity of the medicine is improved, but the existing traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device has the defect that the feeding speed is not easy to control, the feeding process needs to meet the requirement of a single feeding height, inconvenience is brought to the feeding process, the pulverizing effect is not ideal, and certain problems are brought to subsequent use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material aims at solving among the prior art crushing effect ideal inadequately and the uncontrollable crushing apparatus in feed rate's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a crushing box, wherein an upper limiting rotating block is fixedly connected to one side face of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper limiting rotating block, a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an upper limiting fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, an upper filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a lower limiting rotating block is fixedly connected to one side face of the crushing box, a second rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower limiting rotating block, a second crushing knife is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a lower limiting fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft, a lower filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and a box cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box, the last fixed surface of case lid is connected with the inlet pipe, the spout has been seted up at the back of inlet pipe, the inner wall swing joint of spout has adjustable fender, adjustable fender's back fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's outer fixed surface is connected with the support frame.

In order to make this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material reach the effect of blowing, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the one end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of inlet pipe.

In order to make this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material reach the effect of emitting the crushing medicinal material, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the lower fixed surface of smashing the case is connected with the discharging pipe.

In order to make this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material reach the effect of supporting crushing case, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the lower fixed surface of crushing case is connected with the support column.

In order to make this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material reach the effect of fixed crushing case, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the fixed foot of one end fixedly connected with of support column.

In order to make this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material reach the effect of conveniently receiving the medicinal material, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the fixed surface of support column is connected with places the board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material, through a pivot, smash the sword No. one, go up the filter screen, No. two pivots, No. two smash the sword, lower filter screen, the setting of a motor and No. two motors, this equipment is when using, start a motor and No. two motors earlier, then two motors drive a pivot and No. two pivot rotations respectively, thereby make a crushing sword and No. two crushing sword of pivot surface can rotate and cut up the chinese-medicinal material, the chinese-medicinal material is smashed through a crushing sword on last filter screen upper portion after, the mesh of last filter screen can be passed through to the chinese-medicinal material granule, after two crushing sword shredding process again, reach certain powder size, through lower filter screen, flow through the discharging pipe, can repetitious processing chinese-medicinal material like this, make things convenient for the follow-up use of chinese-medicinal material, the efficiency of smashing is improved.

2. This crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material, the inlet pipe, the spout, adjustable fender, the setting of electric telescopic handle and support frame, pour prepared medicinal material into in the feeder hopper, adjustable fender is controlled to electric telescopic handle through on the support frame, adjustable fender is the back-and-forth movement in the spout under electric telescopic handle control, pull open the back when adjustable fender, medicinal material gets into crushing case through the inlet pipe in the feeder hopper, smash the processing, get into a certain amount of back, push into adjustable fender again, seal the inlet pipe, the feeding rate of control chinese-medicinal material makes a round trip like this, conveniently smash the chinese-medicinal material, can improve crushing quality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention viewed from the bottom.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. an upper limiting rotation block; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a first crushing cutter; 5. an upper limiting fixed block; 6. a filter screen is arranged; 7. a lower limiting rotation block; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a second crushing knife; 10. a lower limiting fixed block; 11. a lower filter screen; 12. a box cover; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a chute; 16. a movable baffle; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a support frame; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a support pillar; 21. a fixing leg; 22. placing the plate; 23. a first motor; 24. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a crushing box 1, wherein one side surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an upper limiting rotating block 2, the inner wall of the upper limiting rotating block 2 is movably connected with a first rotating shaft 3, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a first crushing cutter 4, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with an upper limiting fixed block 5, the other end of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 23, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an upper filter screen 6, one side surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a lower limiting rotating block 7, the inner wall of the lower limiting rotating block 7 is movably connected with a second rotating shaft 8, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter 9, one end of the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a lower limiting fixed block 10, the other end of the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a second motor 24, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a lower filter screen 11, the upper surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a box cover 12, the upper surface fixedly connected with inlet pipe 13 of case lid 12, spout 15 has been seted up at the back of inlet pipe 13, and the inner wall swing joint of spout 15 has adjustable fender 16, and adjustable fender 16's back fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 17, electric telescopic handle 17's external surface fixedly connected with support frame 18.

In the specific embodiment of the utility model, through the arrangement of the first rotating shaft 3, the first crushing cutter 4, the upper filter screen 6, the second rotating shaft 8, the second crushing cutter 9, the lower filter screen 11, the first motor 23 and the second motor 24, when the device is used, the first motor 23 and the second motor 24 are firstly started, then the two motors respectively drive the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so that the first crushing knife 4 and the second crushing knife 9 on the outer surface of the rotating shafts can rotate to crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed by the first crushing knife 4 on the upper part of the upper filter screen 6, the Chinese medicinal material granules pass through the meshes of the upper filter screen 6 and are crushed by the two second crushing knives 9 to reach a certain powder size, through lower filter screen 11, flow out through discharging pipe 19, can process chinese-medicinal material many times like this, make things convenient for the follow-up use of chinese-medicinal material, improve crushing efficiency.

Specifically, one end of the feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 14.

In this embodiment: a large quantity of medicinal material can be prepared at a time by the provision of the feed hopper 14.

Specifically, a discharge pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the crushing box 1.

In this embodiment: the crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently discharged through the discharge pipe 19.

Specifically, the lower surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 20.

In this embodiment: the crushing box 1 can be stably supported by the support columns 20.

Specifically, one end of the supporting column 20 is fixedly connected with a fixing foot 21.

In this embodiment: the crushing box 1 can be stably placed by the arrangement of the fixing legs 21.

Specifically, a placing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting column 20.

In this embodiment: the crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently accepted by arranging the placing plate 22.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: this crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material is when using, start motor 23 and No. two motor 24 earlier, then two motors drive pivot 3 and No. two pivot 8 rotations respectively, thereby make a crushing sword 4 and No. two crushing sword 9 of pivot surface can rotate and cut up the chinese-medicinal material, the chinese-medicinal material is at last filter screen 6 upper portion through smashing sword 4 crushing back for one number, the mesh of last filter screen 6 can be passed through to the chinese-medicinal material granule, after two No. two crushing sword 9 shredding processes again, reach certain powder size after, through lower filter screen 11, flow through discharging pipe 19, can process the chinese-medicinal material many times like this, make things convenient for the follow-up use of chinese-medicinal material, and the efficiency of smashing is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for chinese-medicinal material, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: an upper limiting rotating block (2) is fixedly connected to one side face of the crushing box (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper limiting rotating block (2), a first crushing cutter (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (3), an upper limiting fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (3), a first motor (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft (3), an upper filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a lower limiting rotating block (7) is fixedly connected to one side face of the crushing box (1), a second rotating shaft (8) is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower limiting rotating block (7), a second crushing cutter (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (8), and a lower limiting fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (8), no. two motors (24) of other end fixedly connected with of pivot (8), filter screen (11) under the inner wall fixedly connected with of crushing case (1), the last fixed surface of crushing case (1) is connected with case lid (12), the last fixed surface of case lid (12) is connected with inlet pipe (13), spout (15) have been seted up at the back of inlet pipe (13), the inner wall swing joint of spout (15) has adjustable fender (16), the back fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (17) of adjustable fender (16), the outer fixed surface of electric telescopic handle (17) is connected with support frame (18).

2. The crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (14).

3. The crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (19).

4. The crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (20).

5. The crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the supporting column (20) is fixedly connected with a fixing foot (21).

6. The crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the supporting column (20) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (22).