CN214415020U - Ice bag device used after thyroidectomy under mouth endoscope - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a use ice bag device after thyroidectomy under peroral mirror, including jaw face portion bag and chest bag, wherein: the maxillofacial bag is provided with a maxillofacial bag body and a bandage assembly consisting of an upper bandage and a lower bandage, the upper bandage consists of elastic magic bandages which are respectively connected to two corners of the upper part of the maxillofacial bag body, the lower bandage consists of elastic magic bandages which are respectively connected to two corners of the lower part of the maxillofacial bag body, and the bandage assembly is used for fixing the maxillofacial bag body on the maxillofacial part of a patient; the chest bag is used for crossing and winding around in the patient before the patient's body in patient's neck rear two elasticity magic bandages of upper portion bandage, with the tip adhesion of these two elasticity magic bandages, place in patient's chest. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has simple and various using methods; the compression effect can be effectively played; and does not cause skin sensitivity to the patient.

Description

Ice bag device used after thyroidectomy under mouth endoscope

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the thyroidectomy nursing technique under the peroral scope and specifically relates to a use ice bag device under the peroral scope behind the thyroidectomy.

Background

Thyroidectomy under transoral endoscopy is a brand new cervical surgical technique developed in germany in recent years, and as a natural channel endoscopic surgery, "scarless" is realized in the true sense. Meanwhile, the distance from the thyroid is shortest, so that the injury to platysma and anterior cervical zonal muscles is reduced, the occurrence of postoperative swallowing dysfunction of a patient is reduced, and the postoperative rehabilitation process is accelerated. Because the operation is performed through the oral cavity, in order to avoid bleeding and reduce the swelling of the jaw face, an ice compress technology is needed, and no special postoperative ice bag is available in the market at present, or a reshaping and beautifying headgear bag is adopted to replace the postoperative ice bag, or the ice bag is directly placed on the jaw face. The head cover for plastic and beauty treatment has no ice bag for placing an inner bag, so that the maxillofacial region cannot be iced, and neck and chest dual-way pressurization iced compress cannot be performed according to the change of the operation condition; and the ice bag is directly placed on the maxillofacial region, firstly, the ice bag cannot be fixed, secondly, the size of the ice bag cannot be attached to the maxillofacial region, and a third ice bag is directly placed on the skin, so that the skin is easily frostbitten for a long time, and the ice compress effect cannot be guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an ice bag device used after thyroidectomy through mouth endoscope in order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:

an ice bag device for use after transoscopic thyroidectomy, comprising:

the maxillofacial bag comprises a maxillofacial bag body and a bandage assembly consisting of an upper bandage and a lower bandage, wherein the upper bandage consists of elastic magic bandages respectively connected at two corners of the upper part of the maxillofacial bag body, the lower bandage consists of elastic magic bandages respectively connected at two corners of the lower part of the maxillofacial bag body, the bandage assembly is used for fixing the maxillofacial bag body on the maxillofacial part of a patient,

the chest bag is used for being crossed behind the neck of the patient and wound in front of the body of the patient at the two elastic magic bandages at the upper bandage, being adhered to the end parts of the two elastic magic bandages and being placed in front of the chest of the patient.

Preferably, the maxillofacial bag body and the chest bag are respectively provided with a maxillofacial content placing cavity and a chest content placing cavity.

Preferably, the maxillofacial bag body adopt the cotton flannel bag of rectangular shape, the chest bag adopts rectangular cotton flannel bag, and the mouth is placed to the content that is used for putting into the content all seted up to the maxillofacial bag body and chest bag.

Preferably, the maxillofacial content placing cavity is used for placing a soft ice bag; the chest content placing cavity is used for placing a soft ice bag or a soft sand bag.

Preferably, the content placing openings of the maxillofacial bag body and the chest bag are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the maxillofacial bag body and the chest bag.

Preferably, the flannelette bag is formed by weaving thermochromic fabrics with colors capable of changing along with temperature. The thermochromic fabric can be formed by coating a thermochromic material on the fabric and coating the thermochromic material on the surface of the fabric; or the fabric can be formed by blending the thermochromic material and fabric fibers, and the thermochromic material can be the existing thermochromic material sold in the market.

Preferably, the maxillofacial bag alone use and compress fixedly to patient's maxillofacial portion, or maxillofacial portion bag and chest bag cooperation use, compress fixedly to patient's maxillofacial portion simultaneously, to hemostasis by compression of neck chest operation region.

Preferably, when jaw facial bag exclusive use oppress fixedly to patient's jaw facial portion, the jaw facial bag body wrap up in patient's jaw facial portion, two elasticity magic bandages of lower part ribbon surround in patient's head back upper place and adhesive connection, two angles on jaw facial bag body upper portion are turned over downwards, and two elasticity magic bandages of upper portion ribbon surround in patient neck rear and adhesive connection.

Preferably, when the maxillofacial bag and the chest bag are used in a matched mode, the two elastic magic bandages of the lower bandage are wrapped on the back upper side of the head of the patient and are connected in an adhering mode, the two corners of the upper portion of the maxillofacial bag body are turned downwards, and when the two elastic magic bandages of the upper bandage are crossed behind the neck of the patient and wound in front of the body of the patient, the end portions of the chest bag and the two elastic magic bandages are adhered to each other and are placed in front of the chest of the patient.

Preferably, the elastic magic bandage is sewed on the maxillofacial bag body.

The utility model adopts a long strip-shaped flannelette pocket (namely, a jaw face bag body, preferably a thermochromic fabric) to load a small rectangular soft ice bag, an elastic magic bandage is respectively bound at four corners of the jaw face bag body, the lower bandage is fixed above the head of a patient, and the function of compressing and fixing the jaw face can be achieved through the adjustment of the elastic magic bandage according to the head circumference and the face size of the patient; the upper bandage can be fixed on the back side of the brain of a patient according to the operation condition to assist in stabilizing the maxillofacial bag; also can help to fix the ice bag (chest bag) in the precordial region after the back of the neck of the patient is crossed, and plays a role in helping the compression hemostasis in the neck and chest operation region. The chest bag adopts a rectangular flannelette pocket (preferably adopting thermochromic fabric), can be loaded with a medium-sized rectangular soft ice bag or a sandbag with the same size according to the operation condition, is matched with the maxillofacial bag for use, and plays a role in postoperative compression hemostasis.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the use method is simple and various, and the use mode and the loading content can be adjusted according to the change of the operation condition. The flannelette material can avoid the ice bag directly contacting with the human body to cause discomfort or frostbite.

Secondly, the temperature sensing color changing flannelette material is further adopted, the temperature condition of the built-in ice bag is solved through color change, the built-in ice bag can be replaced in time, and the effect of effective ice compress is achieved; the magic elastic bandage can be fixed in two directions, and the tightness can be adjusted in time according to the length of the head circumference and the maxillofacial area of the patient, so that the effect of effective compression is achieved.

Thirdly, the appearance is clean and tidy, the comfort level is good, and the skin-friendly material can not cause skin sensitivity to patients.

And fourthly, when the technology is mature, a 3D technology can be combined to create a completely-fitted personal customized ice bag for the patient.

And fifthly, when the technology is mature, the temperature change can be controlled by combining the intelligent terminal, and comfortable and safe use experience is created for the patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an expanded view of the maxillofacial pocket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an expanded view of the maxillofacial pocket according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the chest bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the mandibular facial bag and thoracic pouch used in conjunction with the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the mandibular facial bag and the thoracic bag used in conjunction with one embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 is a maxillofacial bag, 11 is a maxillofacial bag, 12 is an upper bandage, 13 is a lower bandage, 111 is two corners of the upper part, 112 is two corners of the lower part, 113 is a maxillofacial content placing cavity, 101 is an elastic magic bandage, 2 is a chest bag, and 21 is a chest content placing cavity.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1

An ice bag device for use after transoscopic thyroidectomy, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, comprising: maxillofacial pocket 1 and chest pocket 2, wherein:

the maxillofacial bag 1 is provided with a maxillofacial bag body 11 and a bandage assembly consisting of an upper bandage 12 and a lower bandage 13, wherein the upper bandage 12 consists of elastic magic bandages 101 respectively connected to two corners 111 at the upper part of the maxillofacial bag body 11, the lower bandage 13 consists of elastic magic bandages 101 respectively connected to two corners 112 at the lower part of the maxillofacial bag body 11, and the bandage assembly is used for fixing the maxillofacial bag body 11 on the maxillofacial part of a patient;

the chest bag 2 is used for being adhered with the end parts of the two elastic magic bandages 101 and being placed in front of the chest of the patient when the two elastic magic bandages 101 of the upper bandage 12 are crossed behind the neck of the patient and wound in front of the body of the patient.

The upper and lower straps 12, 13 connected at the four corners of the maxillofacial pocket 11 may be parallel (as shown in fig. 1) or may be angled (as shown in fig. 2). When parallel arrangement, it is comparatively convenient to accomodate and stack, and when forming certain contained angle and arranging, the comfort level during the use can be better, and in the in-service use can select suitable arrangement mode as required. The lower binding band 13 can also adopt a whole (longer) elastic magic binding band 101, and two ends of the lower binding band are respectively connected with two corners of the lower part of the elastic magic binding band 101 to form a closed annular structure, so that the use is more convenient. But the upper strap 12 must be two elastic magic straps 101 arranged separately. The elastic magic bandage 101 can be sewn on the maxillofacial bag body 11 or connected to the maxillofacial bag body 11 in other ways.

For placing the contents, the maxillofacial pocket body 11 and the chest pocket 2 are preferably provided with a maxillofacial content placing cavity 113 and a chest content placing cavity 21, respectively. Further preferably, the maxillofacial bag body 11 is a long-strip-shaped lint bag, the chest bag 2 is a rectangular lint bag, and the maxillofacial bag body 11 and the chest bag 2 are both provided with a content placing opening for placing content. The setting mode that cavity 113 and chest content placed cavity 21 were placed to maxillofacial content can be arbitrary, as long as can play the effect to maxillofacial portion and chest, cavity 113 and chest content placed cavity 21 are placed along maxillofacial portion bag body 11 and chest bag 2 respectively to preferred maxillofacial content and lead to long the setting, and the mouth is placed to the content and sets up in one side of maxillofacial portion bag body 11 and chest bag 2. The maxillofacial content placing cavity 113 is used for placing a soft ice bag; the chest content placing cavity 21 is used for placing a soft ice bag or a soft sand bag.

Preferably, the velvet cloth bag is formed by weaving temperature-sensitive color-changing fabrics with colors capable of changing along with temperature. The thermochromic fabric can be formed by coating a thermochromic material on the fabric and coating the thermochromic material on the surface of the fabric; or the fabric can be formed by blending the thermochromic material and fabric fibers, and the thermochromic material can be the existing thermochromic material sold in the market. Through adopting the temperature sensing fabric that discolours, can conveniently observe the temperature of ice bag device directly perceivedly, make things convenient for medical staff or user to hold the temperature, avoid the too low uncomfortable or frostbite that causes of temperature.

When in use, the utility model has two use modes: jaw face bag 1 exclusive use compresses fixedly to patient's jaw face, or jaw face bag 1 and chest bag 2 cooperation are used, and when compressing fixedly to patient's jaw face, to hemostasis by compression in neck chest operation region.

(1) When 1 exclusive use of jaw facial portion bag oppresses fixedly to patient's jaw facial portion, jaw facial portion bag body 1 wraps up in patient's jaw face, and two elasticity magic ribbons 101 of lower part ribbon 13 surround in patient's head back upper place and adhesive connection, and two angles 111 on 11 upper portions of jaw facial portion bag body turn over downwards, and two elasticity magic ribbons 101 of upper portion ribbon 11 surround in patient neck rear and adhesive connection.

Through with above-mentioned fixed mode, one can promote the fixed steadiness of the device, can make the interior software ice bag of placing of the facial bag body 11 of jaw act on the facial portion of jaw better, and another is convenient, because two angles 111 on the facial bag body 11 upper portion of jaw turn over downwards, also can play the effect that the mouth was placed to the content that seals the facial content and place cavity 113, can place under the mouthful confined condition to the content in addition, can play the effect of avoiding the software ice bag to drop or shift.

(2) As shown in fig. 4-5, when the maxillofacial bag 1 is used in cooperation with the chest bag 2, the two elastic magic bandages 101 of the lower bandage 13 surround the back upper part of the head of the patient and are connected in an adhesive manner, the two corners 111 at the upper part of the maxillofacial bag body 11 are turned over downwards, and when the two elastic magic bandages 101 of the upper bandage 11 are crossed behind the neck of the patient and are wound around the front of the body of the patient, the chest bag 2 is adhered to the end parts of the two elastic magic bandages 101 and is placed in front of the chest of the patient. Not only connect and dismantle the convenience, two elasticity magic bandages 101 of upper portion ribbon moreover owing to cross at patient's neck rear, and the cross department one can play the effect of bearing a part of chest bag 2 weight, and the firm that chest bag 2 placed also can be realized to the second time.

The utility model adopts a long strip-shaped flannelette pocket (namely, a jaw face bag body, preferably a thermochromic fabric) to load a small rectangular soft ice bag, an elastic magic bandage is respectively bound at four corners of the jaw face bag body, the lower bandage is fixed above the head of a patient, and the function of compressing and fixing the jaw face can be achieved through the adjustment of the elastic magic bandage according to the head circumference and the face size of the patient; the upper bandage can be fixed on the back side of the brain of a patient according to the operation condition to assist in stabilizing the maxillofacial bag; also can help to fix the ice bag (chest bag) in the precordial region after the back of the neck of the patient is crossed, and plays a role in helping the compression hemostasis in the neck and chest operation region. The chest bag adopts a rectangular flannelette pocket, can be loaded with a medium-sized rectangular soft ice bag or a sand bag with the same size according to the operation condition, and is matched with the maxillofacial bag for use, thereby playing the role of postoperative hemostasis by compression.

The traditional ice bag is a single hard ice bag, cannot well fit the jaw curve of a patient, cannot be fixed at the lower jaw, and easily causes the ice bag to shift and fall off, so that the ice compress effect is influenced; meanwhile, the patient uses the traditional ice bag, the replacement time is carried out according to the melting degree of the ice bag, and the effect of low-temperature detumescence cannot be guaranteed. Adopt the utility model discloses an ice bag device carries out postoperative ice compress to 11 examples of thyroidectomy patients under the mouth mirror, and wherein 5 examples choose traditional ice bag ice compress for use, 6 examples choose the ice bag device of this embodiment for use to use maxillofacial bag 1 and chest bag 2 cooperation, maxillofacial swelling, maxillofacial ecchymosis (outward appearance evaluation), the painful VAS of grading of maxillofacial and chest wall pain vision aassessment scale) refer to table 1.

TABLE 1

	Swelling of jaw and face	Ecchymosis of jaw and face	Pain of jaw, face and chest wall	The ice bag shifts and falls
					Conventional ice bag 1	122h	83.3h	5 points of	Displacement of
Traditional ice bag 2	137h	86.4h	6 minutes	Displacement of
					Conventional ice bag 3	101.5h	105.4h	5 points of	Shift and fall
Traditional ice bag 4	96h	97.1h	4 is divided into	Displacement of
					Traditional ice bag 5	77h	111.3h	7 points of	Shift and fall
Average value (n ═ 5)	106.7h	96.7h	5.4 points
Ice bag
	1 of the present embodiment	37.1h	47.4h	2 is divided into	Does not occur
Ice bag 2 of the present embodiment						29.4h	45.3h	2 is divided into	Does not occur
	Ice bag 3 of this embodiment	33.4h	43.5h	3 points of	Does not occur
Ice bag 4 of this embodiment						37.5h	47.1h	2 is divided into	Does not occur
	Ice bag 5 of this embodiment	46h	36.3h	1 minute (1)	Does not occur
Ice bag 6 of the present embodiment						43.4h	33h		2 is divided into	Does not occur
	Average value (n ═ 6)	37.8h	42.1h	2 is divided into

It can be seen from table 1 that the ice bag device of this embodiment is used to the thyroidectomy patient under the peroral endoscope, and the symptom disappearance time that can significantly reduce alleviates patient's postoperative painful uncomfortable and feels, and the ice bag does not have the aversion in the use, drops, improves patient's comfort level.

The embodiments described above are intended to facilitate the understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention according to the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a use ice bag device after thyroidectomy under peroral mirror which characterized in that includes:

jaw face bag (1), have jaw face bag body (11) and by the bandage subassembly of upper portion ribbon (12) and lower part ribbon (13) constitution, upper portion ribbon (12) by connect respectively in the elasticity magic ribbon (101) of two angles (111) departments of jaw face bag body (11) upper portion, lower part ribbon (13) by connect respectively in the elasticity magic ribbon (101) of two angles (112) departments of jaw face bag body (11) lower part and constitute, the bandage subassembly be used for fixing jaw face bag body (11) at patient's jaw face,

the chest bag (2) is used for being stuck with the end parts of the two elastic magic bandages (101) of the upper bandage (12) when the two elastic magic bandages (101) are crossed behind the neck of the patient and wound in front of the body of the patient, and is placed in front of the chest of the patient.

2. An ice pack device for use after transoscopic thyroidectomy as in claim 1, wherein said maxillofacial pouch (11) and said thoracic pouch (2) are provided with a maxillofacial content housing cavity (113) and a thoracic content housing cavity (21), respectively.

3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the maxillofacial pouch (11) is a long-strip lint pouch, the thoracic pouch (2) is a long-strip lint pouch, and the maxillofacial pouch (11) and the thoracic pouch (2) are opened with contents-receiving openings for receiving contents.

4. An ice pack device for use after transoscopic thyroidectomy as in claim 2 or 3, wherein the maxillofacial content receiving cavity (113) is adapted for receiving a soft ice pack; the chest content placing cavity (21) is used for placing a soft ice bag or a soft sand bag.

5. An ice pack device for use after transoscopic thyroidectomy as in claim 3, wherein the contents placing ports of the maxillofacial pocket (11) and the chest pocket (2) are respectively provided at the side surfaces of the maxillofacial pocket (11) and the chest pocket (2).

6. An ice bag device for use after transoscopic thyroidectomy as in claim 3, wherein said lint bag is knitted from thermochromic fabric whose color changes with temperature.

7. The post-transoralscopic thyroidectomy ice bag device according to claim 1, wherein the maxillofacial pocket (1) is used alone to compress and fix the maxillofacial region of the patient, or the maxillofacial pocket (1) is used in combination with the chest pocket (2) to compress and fix the maxillofacial region of the patient and to compress and stop bleeding in the cervico-thoracic operation region.

8. The post-transoscopic thyroidectomy ice bag device according to claim 7, wherein when the maxillofacial bag (1) is used alone to press and fix the maxillofacial region of a patient, the maxillofacial bag body (11) wraps the maxillofacial region of the patient, two elastic magic bandages (101) of the lower bandage (13) wrap the back upper part of the head of the patient and are adhesively connected, two corners (111) at the upper part of the maxillofacial bag body (11) are folded downwards, and two elastic magic bandages (101) of the upper bandage (12) wrap the back of the neck of the patient and are adhesively connected.

9. An ice bag device after transorally hypothyroidectomy according to claim 7, characterized in that when the maxillofacial bag (1) is used with the chest bag (2), the two elastic magic tapes (101) of the lower tape (13) surround the back and upper side of the patient's head and are adhesively connected, the two corners (111) of the upper part of the maxillofacial bag (11) are turned down, and when the two elastic magic tapes (101) of the upper tape (12) cross behind the patient's neck and are wound around the front of the patient's body, the chest bag (2) is adhered to the ends of the two elastic magic tapes (101) and is placed in front of the patient's chest.

10. An ice bag device after transoscopic thyroidectomy as in claim 1, wherein said elastic magic bandage (101) is sewn to maxillofacial pocket (11).

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