CN214413535U - Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth - Google Patents

Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214413535U
CN214413535U CN202120192428.6U CN202120192428U CN214413535U CN 214413535 U CN214413535 U CN 214413535U CN 202120192428 U CN202120192428 U CN 202120192428U CN 214413535 U CN214413535 U CN 214413535U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
spike
nail
fixing bolt
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120192428.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小福
任农伟
王梓军
陈兵兵
张克平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN202120192428.6U priority Critical patent/CN214413535U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214413535U publication Critical patent/CN214413535U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a threshing device of a combine harvester when harvesting grains, in particular to a movable spike-tooth anti-winding threshing device, which comprises a main shaft, wherein fixed disks are fixedly connected with both ends of the main shaft, a spike-tooth plate is connected between the two fixed disks, the spiked plate both ends connect respectively on two fixed disk lateral walls, the spiked plate prolongs the setting of main shaft axis direction, the spiked plate prolongs fixed disk circumference and evenly is provided with a plurality ofly, the fixed disk prolongs main shaft axis direction and evenly is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, be provided with fixing bolt in the through-hole, fixing bolt's screw thread portion from interior to exterior passes the through-hole, fixing bolt's screw thread portion is connected with the spike-tooth, spike-tooth outer fringe diameter is greater than the through-hole diameter, the spike-tooth passes through fixing bolt fixed connection on the spiked plate, moreover, the steam-tooth structure, the motion is simple, the spike-tooth is mobile, it is adjustable, the density degree of the spiked plate is adjustable, can prevent effectively that crop stem stalk from winding and can realize that different cereal threshes.

Description

Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a threshing device when combine cereal results, concretely relates to movable antiwind thresher of spike-tooth.
Background
The threshing device is a key component of the grain combine harvester, and the performance of the threshing device has a great influence on the grain harvesting. In the grain harvesting process, the threshing device influences the breakage rate and the threshing rate of grains, so that when the threshing device works, the efficient normal operation of the threshing device is ensured, high yield and harvest can be ensured, and the subsequent cleaning work is facilitated.
In the prior art, a common threshing device is provided with a spike-tooth roller type, the common threshing device mainly comprises a spike-tooth roller and a spike-tooth gravure, spike teeth on the spike-tooth roller are fixed, the device is often wound on the spike teeth due to the fact that plant stems have high toughness when grains are collected, so that a threshing roller cannot normally operate, the device can only be used for threshing one type of grains due to the fact that the types and the number of the spike teeth are fixed, the device cannot be used for the separation process of various grains, and the operation process has limitations.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims at providing a movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth, structure, motion are simple, and the spike tooth is mobile, adjustable, and the density degree of spike tooth board is adjustable, can prevent effectively that the crop stem stalk from twining and can realize that different cereal threshes, has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth, includes the main shaft, main shaft both ends fixedly connected with fixed disk, is connected with the spike pinion rack between two fixed disks, spike pinion rack both ends connect respectively on two fixed disk lateral walls, the spike pinion rack prolongs main shaft axis direction and sets up, the spike pinion rack prolongs fixed disk circumference and evenly is provided with a plurality ofly, the fixed disk prolongs main shaft axis direction and evenly is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, be provided with fixing bolt in the through-hole, fixing bolt's screw thread portion from interior to exterior passes the through-hole, fixing bolt's screw thread portion is connected with the spike tooth, spike tooth outer fringe diameter is greater than the through-hole diameter, the spike tooth passes through fixing bolt fixed connection on the spike pinion rack.
Furthermore, a cylindrical section is arranged between the threaded part and the head part of the fixing bolt, and the cylindrical section is rotatably connected in the through hole.
Furthermore, a fixing pin is arranged at the joint of the nail teeth and the fixing bolt, and the fixing pin penetrates through the nail teeth and the thread part of the fixing bolt.
Further the lateral wall of two fixed disks on evenly seted up a plurality of bolt holes, the nail tooth board both ends pass through bolt fixed connection in the bolt hole of two fixed disks.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the spike teeth are movable and can freely move in a certain space, so that the straws are effectively prevented from being wound at the two ends of the main shaft and on the spike teeth;
2. the spike teeth are replaceable, so that different types of grains can be threshed by replacing the spike teeth, and the utilization rate of the threshing roller is improved;
3. the density degree of the nail teeth and the nail tooth plates can be adjusted, so that threshing can be performed on different types of grains;
4. simple structure, the practicality is strong, and economic effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the spike-tooth connection part of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the novel nail rack comprises a main shaft, 2 parts of an end cover, 3 parts of a nail toothed plate, 4 parts of a fixing bolt, 401 parts of a cylindrical section, 5 parts of nail teeth and 6 parts of a fixing pin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
a movable spike-tooth anti-winding threshing device comprises a main shaft 1, wherein fixed disks 2 are fixedly connected to two ends of the main shaft 1, a spike-tooth plate 3 is connected between the two fixed disks 2, two ends of the spike-tooth plate 3 are respectively connected to the side walls of the two fixed disks 2, the spike-tooth plate 3 is arranged along the axis direction of the main shaft 1, a plurality of spike-tooth plates 3 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disks 2, the fixed disks 2 are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis direction of the main shaft 1, fixing bolts 4 are arranged in the through holes, thread parts of the fixing bolts 4 penetrate through the through holes from inside to outside, thread parts of the fixing bolts 4 are connected with spike-teeth 5, the diameter of the outer edges of the spike-teeth 5 is larger than the diameter of the through holes, the spike-teeth 5 are fixedly connected to the spike-tooth plate 3 through the fixing bolts 4, the main shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a power output device of a combine harvester, the main shaft 1 is rotated to drive the fixed disks 2 to rotate, so as to drive the spike-tooth plate 3 and the spike-tooth 5 connected to rotate, form the same work of traditional roll shape, because spike tooth 5 passes through 4 fixed connection of fixing bolt on spike pinion rack 3, consequently can select the quantity of installation spike tooth 5 and adjust the density degree of spike tooth 5 on spike pinion rack 3 according to the demand of different cereal, through spike tooth 5 of 3 fixed connection of spike pinion rack, thereby make and leave the space between the spike pinion rack 3, be convenient for connect and the operation work of spike tooth 5, simultaneously because the easy winding of straw is difficult for the clearance on spike tooth 5, if take place the winding phenomenon of straw, the accessible is dismantled spike tooth 5 and is cleared up fast.
Further be provided with cylinder section 401 between the screw thread portion of fixing bolt 4 and the head, cylinder section 401 rotate and connect in the through-hole, through set up cylinder section 401 on fixing bolt 4, then can form fixing bolt 4 free rotation's effect in the through-hole, and then can realize spike tooth 5 also free rotation's function, and then can effectively prevent the winding phenomenon of straw.
Further the junction of spike tooth 5 and fixing bolt 4 be equipped with fixed pin 6, fixed pin 6 runs through the screw thread portion of spike tooth 5 and fixing bolt 4, forms the fixed connection mode of spike tooth 5 and fixing bolt 4 through fixed pin 6, prevents that spike tooth 5 from breaking away from with fixing bolt 4 at the during operation.
Further the lateral wall of two fixed disks 2 on evenly seted up a plurality of bolt holes, 3 both ends of nail pinion rack pass through bolt fixed connection in the bolt hole of two fixed disks 2, then can select the quantity of installation nail pinion rack 3 and adjust the density degree of nail pinion rack 3 on the nail fixed disk according to the demand of different cereal through bolt fixed connection nail pinion rack 3, and then can be better the completion break away from work.
During the use, select to install on proper amount spike tooth board 3 to fixed disk 2 according to the demand of different cereal, then select suitable spike tooth 5 that uses to select proper amount spike tooth 5 to pass through fixing bolt 4 to be connected on nail pinion rack 3, can use after 6 with fixing pin 5 and fixing bolt 4 fixed connection with the fixed pin at last.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a movable antiwind thresher of spike-tooth which characterized in that: including main shaft (1), main shaft (1) both ends fixedly connected with fixed disk (2), be connected with between two fixed disks (2) nail pinion rack (3), nail pinion rack (3) both ends connect respectively on two fixed disk (2) lateral walls, nail pinion rack (3) prolong main shaft (1) axis direction setting, nail pinion rack (3) prolong fixed disk (2) circumference and evenly are provided with a plurality ofly, fixed disk (2) prolong main shaft (1) axis direction and evenly are equipped with a plurality of through-holes, be provided with fixing bolt (4) in the through-hole, the screw thread portion from interior to exterior of fixing bolt (4) passes the through-hole, the screw thread portion of fixing bolt (4) is connected with nail tooth (5), nail tooth (5) outer fringe diameter is greater than the through-hole diameter, nail tooth (5) are through fixing bolt (4) fixed connection on nail pinion rack (3).
2. The movable spike-tooth anti-winding threshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cylindrical section (401) is arranged between the threaded part and the head part of the fixing bolt (4), and the cylindrical section (401) is rotatably connected in the through hole.
3. The movable spike-tooth anti-winding threshing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connection part of the nail teeth (5) and the fixing bolt (4) is provided with a fixing pin (6), and the fixing pin (6) penetrates through the thread parts of the nail teeth (5) and the fixing bolt (4).
4. The movable spike-tooth anti-winding threshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of two fixed disks (2) on evenly seted up a plurality of bolt holes, nail pinion rack (3) both ends pass through bolt fixed connection in the bolt hole of two fixed disks (2).
CN202120192428.6U 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth Expired - Fee Related CN214413535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120192428.6U CN214413535U (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120192428.6U CN214413535U (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214413535U true CN214413535U (en) 2021-10-19

Family

ID=78056789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120192428.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214413535U (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Movable antiwind thresher of spike tooth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214413535U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211019

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee