CN214412703U - Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division - Google Patents

Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214412703U
CN214412703U CN202120715798.3U CN202120715798U CN214412703U CN 214412703 U CN214412703 U CN 214412703U CN 202120715798 U CN202120715798 U CN 202120715798U CN 214412703 U CN214412703 U CN 214412703U
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phase
frequency division
signal
locked loop
vco
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CN202120715798.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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何彩分
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Beijing Tianchen Hechuang Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Tianchen Hechuang Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a frequency synthesizer technical field specifically relates to a phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division, including phase discriminator, loop filter and the VCO that connects gradually, the signal feedback that the VCO produced to the phase discriminator, the phase discriminator carries out the N frequency division to input signal, carries out the R frequency division to the signal of VCO feedback, adopts this technical scheme, has realized the method as the frequency divider with the phase-locked loop, can carry out arbitrary frequency division to the signal to have advantages such as phase noise is good, stray low.

Description

Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a frequency synthesizer technical field specifically relates to a phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division.
Background
The frequency synthesizer is a core component of an electronic system, and is widely applied to the fields of general instruments, radar systems, satellite communication, remote measurement and remote control and the like, the essence of frequency synthesis is that four arithmetic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of frequency are realized through circuits such as a frequency mixer, a frequency multiplier, a frequency divider and the like, the frequency divider is a basic circuit for realizing division, and the current frequency division schemes are two: one is to divide the signal with an integrated frequency divider and the other is to divide with a DDS (direct digital frequency synthesis).
The integrated frequency divider has an integer frequency divider and a fractional frequency divider. The integer frequency divider can only carry out integer frequency division on signals and has the defects of limited frequency division ratio adjusting range, larger frequency division stepping, high frequency division harmonic wave and the like; the fractional frequency divider is usually based on a sigma-delta technology, the phase noise is seriously deteriorated, and the DDS scheme has the defects of large power consumption, high cost, and difficulty in controlling indexes such as spurious phase noise and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and provides a phase-locked loop device for frequency division, which can divide the frequency of a signal arbitrarily.
The utility model provides a pair of a phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division, including phase discriminator, loop filter and the VCO that connects gradually, the signal feedback that the VCO produced to the phase discriminator, the phase discriminator carries out the N frequency division to input signal, carries out the R frequency division to the signal of VCO feedback.
The further improvement is that: the phase detector is a chip HMC703 and peripheral circuits thereof.
The further improvement is that: the loop filter is an RC integral filter.
The further improvement is that: the VCO is a chip DCRO2024-5 and peripheral circuits thereof.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division breaks traditional doubling of frequency phase-locked loop concept, has proposed the reference input and the VCO feedback input reversal of phase-locked loop, has realized the method as the frequency divider with the phase-locked loop, can carry out arbitrary frequency division to the signal to have advantages such as phase noise is good, stray low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit block diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides a pair of a phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division, including phase discriminator, loop filter and the VCO that connects gradually, the signal feedback that the VCO produced is to the phase discriminator, the phase discriminator carries out the N frequency division to input signal, carries out the R frequency division to the signal of VCO feedback, the phase discriminator is chip HMC703 and peripheral circuit, the loop filter is RC integral filter, the VCO is chip DCRO2024-5 and peripheral circuit.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation is: when outside
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Inputting the signal into a phase discriminator to carry out N frequency division; after passing through a loop filter, and then entering VCO oscillation
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
The signal is divided into two paths, and one path is output; the other path enters a phase discriminator again to carry out R frequency division; the phase discriminator performs phase discrimination on the signals respectively subjected to frequency division of N, R to generate error signals, and the signals are tuned to the VCO frequency after passing through the loop filter to lock the whole phase-locked loop;
after the loop is locked, according to the phase-locked loop principle, the following relation is provided:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
(1)
for a general phase-locked loop, N
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
R and N, R are flexible in value, and can realize arbitrary frequency division of signals.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, but these should not be construed as limitations of the present invention. Numerous variations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, which should also be considered as within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A phase-locked loop device for frequency division of a signal, comprising: the phase detector comprises a phase detector, a loop filter and a VCO which are connected in sequence, wherein a signal generated by the VCO is fed back to the phase detector, the phase detector performs N frequency division on an input signal, and R frequency division is performed on a signal fed back by the VCO.
2. A phase locked loop device for frequency division of a signal as recited in claim 1, wherein: the phase detector is a chip HMC703 and peripheral circuits thereof.
3. A phase locked loop device for frequency division of a signal as recited in claim 1, wherein: the loop filter is an RC integral filter.
4. A phase locked loop device for frequency division of a signal as recited in claim 1, wherein: the VCO is a chip DCRO2024-5 and peripheral circuits thereof.
CN202120715798.3U 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division Expired - Fee Related CN214412703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120715798.3U CN214412703U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120715798.3U CN214412703U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214412703U true CN214412703U (en) 2021-10-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120715798.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214412703U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Phase-locked loop device for signal frequency division

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214412703U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211015