CN214410247U - Early warning stake - Google Patents

Early warning stake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214410247U
CN214410247U CN202023100871.0U CN202023100871U CN214410247U CN 214410247 U CN214410247 U CN 214410247U CN 202023100871 U CN202023100871 U CN 202023100871U CN 214410247 U CN214410247 U CN 214410247U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
vibration sensor
vibration
stake
processing module
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CN202023100871.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王维
李瞻宇
袁恺熙
刘航宇
曾小佳
何通辉
袁淑英
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an early warning stake relates to the optical fiber communication field. Wherein, early warning stake includes: the device comprises a pile body, a processing module, an NB-Iot module and a vibration sensor module; the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are respectively in communication connection with the processing module, the vibration sensor module is used for collecting real-time vibration signals and transmitting the received vibration signals to the processing module, the processing module is used for sending an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module when the amplitude of the vibration signals exceeds a preset threshold value, and the NB-Iot module is used for transmitting the alarm instruction to the cloud platform. The vibration sensor module is used for collecting vibration signals near the pile body, when the amplitude of the vibration signals reaches a preset threshold value, the processing module sends an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module, and the NB-Iot module transmits the alarm instruction to the cloud platform, so that a worker can be informed to timely process the alarm instruction, and the maintenance efficiency of the buried optical cable is improved.

Description

Early warning stake
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an optical fiber communication field especially relates to an early warning stake.
Background
Optical fiber cables are one of the keys in network maintenance as an indispensable medium for communication backbone networks. As cities are rapidly developed, road upgrading and reconstruction projects, underground sewage pipe network construction, electric power and gas construction and the like are increased day by day, the communication pipeline is inevitably influenced in the construction process. Therefore, maintenance of the optical cable is required.
In the prior art, the maintenance of the buried optical cable mainly depends on the on-site patrol and stare of workers.
However, the maintenance of the buried optical cable in the prior art is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an early warning stake to there is the problem that wastes time and energy to the maintenance of burying formula optical cable among the solution prior art.
The utility model provides an early warning stake for install on burying formula communication pipeline or the subaerial of optical cable top, include: the device comprises a pile body, a processing module, an NB-Iot module and a vibration sensor module;
the processing module, the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are arranged in a mounting cavity enclosed by the inner wall of the pile body, and the mounting cavity penetrates through one end, exposed out of the ground, of the pile body;
the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are respectively in communication connection with the processing module, the vibration sensor module is used for collecting real-time vibration signals and transmitting the received vibration signals to the processing module, the processing module is used for sending an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module when the amplitude of the vibration signals exceeds a preset threshold value, and the NB-Iot module is used for transmitting the alarm instruction to a cloud platform.
Optionally, the pile body further comprises a plastic sealing shell, wherein the plastic sealing shell is detachably mounted in the mounting cavity and is positioned at one end, close to the pile body, exposed out of the ground;
the processing module, the NB-Iot module, and the vibration sensor module are mounted within the plastic enclosure.
Through the plastic sealing shell, the processing module, the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module can be effectively prevented from contacting rainwater, and therefore the service life of the early warning stake can be prolonged.
Optionally, the pile body is a hollow metal cylinder, and an installation hole for fixing the plastic sealing shell is formed in one end, exposed out of the ground, of the pile body.
Optionally, the vibration sensor module comprises a vibration sensor body and a vibration probe, the vibration sensor body is installed in the plastic sealing shell, the vibration probe is installed on the inner wall of the pile body, and the vibration probe and the vibration sensor body are provided with insulated metal wires.
Optionally, the vibrating probe is a magnetic vibrating probe.
Through vibration probe demountable installation on the inner wall of pile body, can be convenient for carry out the dismouting to the early warning stake and maintain.
Optionally, the device further comprises a sound and light alarm module, wherein the sound and light alarm module is installed in the plastic sealing shell, and the sound and light alarm module is in communication connection with the processing module.
The acousto-optic alarm module can remind operators near the pile body that an optical cable or a communication pipeline is arranged in the area.
Optionally, in order to be able to see the light of the warning light, the plastic sealing shell is partially exposed out of the pile body, and a transparent window is arranged on the part of the plastic sealing shell exposed out of the pile body.
Optionally, the number of the transparent windows is multiple, and the multiple transparent windows are arranged on the plastic sealing shell at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pile body.
In order to see the light that the warning light was reported to the police from a plurality of angles of stake body, the quantity of transparent window is a plurality of.
Optionally, the portable terminal further comprises a power supply module, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the processing module, the NB-Iot module, the vibration sensor module and the acousto-optic alarm module respectively.
Optionally, the power module comprises a solar panel and a battery, the solar panel is installed above the plastic sealing shell, the battery is installed in the plastic sealing shell, and the battery and the solar panel are provided with insulated metal wires.
The utility model provides an early warning stake for install on burying formula communication pipeline or the subaerial of optical cable top, include: the device comprises a pile body, a processing module, an NB-Iot module and a vibration sensor module; the processing module, the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are arranged in a mounting cavity enclosed by the inner wall of the pile body, and the mounting cavity penetrates through one end, exposed out of the ground, of the pile body; the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are respectively in communication connection with the processing module, the vibration sensor module is used for collecting real-time vibration signals and transmitting the received vibration signals to the processing module, the processing module is used for sending an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module when the amplitude of the vibration signals exceeds a preset threshold value, and the NB-Iot module is used for transmitting the alarm instruction to the cloud platform. The vibration sensor module is used for collecting vibration signals near the pile body, when the amplitude of the vibration signals reaches a preset threshold value, the processing module sends an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module, and the NB-Iot module transmits the alarm instruction to the cloud platform, so that a worker can be informed to timely process the alarm instruction, and the maintenance efficiency of the buried optical cable is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an early warning stake provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic structure of an early warning stake provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a pair of application state structure schematic diagram of early warning stake.
Description of reference numerals:
10-pile body;
20-a processing module;
a 30-NB-Iot module;
40-a vibration sensor module;
41-a vibrating sensor body;
42-vibrating the probe;
43-insulated metal wire;
50-plastic sealed shell;
51-a transparent window;
60-a sound and light alarm module;
70-a power supply module;
71-solar panel;
72-a battery;
80-the ground.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description above, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Optical fiber cables are one of the keys in network maintenance as an indispensable medium for communication backbone networks. As cities are rapidly developed, road upgrading and reconstruction projects, underground sewage pipe network construction, electric power and gas construction and the like are increased day by day, the communication pipeline is inevitably influenced in the construction process. Therefore, maintenance of the optical cable is required. In the prior art, the maintenance of the buried optical cable mainly depends on the on-site patrol and stare of workers. However, the maintenance of the buried optical cable in the prior art is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an early warning stake is marked through the vibration signal that vibration sensor module gathered near the pile body, after vibration signal's amplitude reached predetermined threshold value, processing module sent the instruction of reporting an emergency and asking for help or increased vigilance to NB-Iot module, and NB-Iot module will report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance instruction transmission to cloud platform to can inform the staff in time to handle, and then improved the maintenance efficiency of burying formula optical cable.
The utility model provides an early warning stake is explained in detail below with concrete embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an early warning stake provided by the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic structure of an early warning stake provided by the present invention; fig. 3 is the utility model provides a pair of application state structure schematic diagram of early warning stake.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an early warning stake for install on the ground 80 of burying formula communication pipeline or optical cable top, include: the pile body 10, the processing module 20, the NB-Iot module 30 and the vibration sensor module 40; the processing module 20, the NB-Iot module 30 and the vibration sensor module 40 are installed in a mounting cavity defined by the inner wall of the pile body 10, and the mounting cavity penetrates through one end of the pile body, which is exposed out of the ground 80; the NB-Iot module 30 and the vibration sensor module 40 are respectively in communication connection with the processing module 20, the vibration sensor module 40 is used for acquiring real-time vibration signals and transmitting the received vibration signals to the processing module 20, the processing module 20 is used for sending an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module 30 when the amplitude of the vibration signals exceeds a preset threshold value, and the NB-Iot module 30 is used for transmitting the alarm instruction to the cloud platform.
The pile body 10 may be a hollow metal cylinder, the hollow part of the pile body 10 is a mounting cavity, one end of the pile body 10 exposed out of the ground 80 is open, and one end of the pile body 10 buried under the ground 80 is closed. The pile body 10 can be made of materials such as Q235 and Q50, and is not specifically arranged here. The shape of the pile body 10 can also be square, and is not specifically arranged here.
A predetermined threshold is set in the processing module 20 for the amplitude of the vibration signal. When the amplitude of the real-time vibration signal acquired by the vibration sensor module 40 exceeds a preset threshold value, the processing module 20 sends an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module 30, and the NB-Iot module 30 transmits the alarm instruction to the cloud platform, so that a worker can be timely notified to go to the site for maintenance, the early warning effect can be timely and effectively achieved, the maintenance efficiency of the buried optical cable is improved, and damage to a communication pipeline or the optical cable is avoided.
It should be noted that the utility model discloses a NB-Iot module possess low-power consumption, wide coverage, low-cost characteristic to make the early warning stake can arrange in the field remote region.
Optionally, the early warning stake further comprises a plastic sealing shell 50, the plastic sealing shell 50 is detachably mounted in the mounting cavity and located at one end, exposed out of the ground 80, close to the stake body 10, and the processing module 20, the NB-Iot module 30 and the vibration sensor module 40 are mounted in the plastic sealing shell 50, so that the processing module 20, the NB-Iot module 30 and the vibration sensor module 40 are effectively prevented from contacting rainwater, and the service life of the early warning stake is prolonged.
The shape enclosed by the outer wall of the plastic sealing shell 50 is the same as the shape of the installation cavity of the pile body 10, and the plastic sealing shell 50 is installed in the installation cavity of the pile body 10.
The end of the pile body 10 exposed to the ground 80 is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the plastic sealing shell 50. The mounting holes can be threaded holes and pin holes, and are not specifically arranged here.
Illustratively, a threaded hole is arranged on one end of the pile body 10 exposed out of the ground 80, a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded hole of the pile body 10 is arranged on the side wall of the plastic sealing shell 50, and the plastic sealing shell 50 and the pile body 10 are fixed together through a bolt.
It should be noted that the plastic sealing shell 50 is detachably installed in the installation cavity of the pile body 10, so that the early warning stake can be quickly arranged in the area where the communication pipeline or the optical cable is arranged.
The vibration sensor module 40 comprises a vibration sensor body 41 and a vibration probe 42, the vibration sensor body is installed in the plastic sealing shell 50, the vibration probe 42 is installed on the inner wall of the pile body 10, and the vibration probe 42 is electrically connected with the vibration sensor body 41 through an insulated metal wire 43.
In order to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the early warning stake, the vibration probe 42 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the stake body 10.
Illustratively, the vibration probe 42 may be a magnetic vibration probe, and the vibration probe 42 may be fixed on the inner wall of the pile body 10 by adsorption. In other implementations, the vibration probe 42 may be fixed to the inner wall of the pile body 10 by bolts, and is not specifically configured here.
In order to collect vibration signals of optical cables or communication pipe accessories more accurately, the number of the vibration probes 42 can be multiple, and a plurality of vibration probes 42 are arranged at intervals along the inner wall of the pile body 10.
The vibration probe 42 is electrically connected to the vibration sensor body 41 in the plastic capsule 50 through an insulated metal wire 43.
It should be further noted that the vibration sensor module 40 has a sensitivity adjustment function, and can adjust the sensitivity of receiving the vibration signal, so as to avoid false alarm due to perturbation.
Optionally, the early warning stake further comprises an audible and visual alarm module 60, the audible and visual alarm module 60 is installed in the plastic sealing shell 50, and the audible and visual alarm module 50 is in communication connection with the processing module 20.
The sound and light alarm module 60 comprises an alarm speaker and a warning lamp, both of which are installed in the plastic sealed shell 50, and the alarm speaker and the warning lamp are in communication connection with the processing module 20 respectively. When the amplitude of the real-time vibration signal acquired by the vibration sensor module 40 exceeds a predetermined threshold, the processing module 20 sends an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module 30 and sends an alarm instruction to the sound and light alarm module 60, the NB-Iot module 30 transmits the alarm instruction to the cloud platform, and the sound and light alarm module 60 sends out sound and light alarm. The acousto-optic alarm module 60 can remind operators near the pile body 10 that an optical cable or a communication pipeline is arranged in the area, so that the optical cable or the communication pipeline is prevented from being damaged accidentally; the NB-Iot module 30 can monitor the scene in real time.
Optionally, in order to be able to see the light of the warning light, the plastic sealing shell 50 is partially exposed out of the post body 10, and a transparent window 51 is provided on the part of the plastic sealing shell 50 exposed out of the post body 10.
The transparent window 51 may be a glass window. In other implementations, the transparent window 51 may be a window made of other materials through which the light of the warning light alarm passes, and is not specifically configured here.
In order to be able to see the warning light from multiple angles of the pile body 10, the number of the transparent windows 51 is multiple, and the multiple transparent windows 51 are arranged on the plastic sealing shell 50 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pile body 10.
In other implementations, the plastic sealing shell 50 may also be completely disposed in the installation cavity of the stud body 10, and a window corresponding to the transparent window 51 of the plastic sealing shell 50 is disposed on the stud body 10, so that the light of the warning light can be observed through the window on the stud body 10, which is not specifically set herein.
Optionally, in order to supply power to the early warning stake, the early warning stake further comprises a power module 70, and the power module 70 is electrically connected to the processing module 20, the NB-Iot module 30, the vibration sensor module 40, and the acousto-optic warning module 60, respectively.
The power module 70 comprises a solar cell panel 71 and a battery 72, wherein the solar cell panel 71 is mounted above the plastic sealed shell 50, the battery 72 is mounted in the plastic sealed shell 50, and the battery 72 is electrically connected with the solar cell panel 71 through the insulated metal wire 43.
The solar cell panel 71 is mounted above the plastic sealed case 50 by a mounting bracket. The early warning stake adopts solar cell panel 71 to collect sunshine and supplies power for battery 72, has improved the adaptability of early warning stake in the field remote region.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an early warning stake for install on the ground of burying formula communication pipeline top, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a pile body, a processing module, an NB-Iot module and a vibration sensor module;
the processing module, the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are arranged in a mounting cavity enclosed by the inner wall of the pile body, and the mounting cavity penetrates through one end, exposed out of the ground, of the pile body;
the NB-Iot module and the vibration sensor module are respectively in communication connection with the processing module, the vibration sensor module is used for acquiring real-time vibration signals and transmitting the received vibration signals to the processing module, the processing module is used for sending an alarm instruction to the NB-Iot module when the amplitude of the vibration signals exceeds a preset threshold value, and the NB-Iot module is used for transmitting the alarm instruction to the cloud platform;
the plastic sealing shell is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity and is positioned at one end, close to the pile body, exposed out of the ground;
the processing module, the NB-Iot module, and the vibration sensor module are mounted within the plastic enclosure.
2. The early warning stake of claim 1, wherein said stake body is a hollow metal cylinder, and an end of said stake body exposed to the ground is provided with a mounting hole for fixing said plastic sealing shell.
3. The early warning stake of claim 2, wherein the vibration sensor module includes a vibration sensor body and a vibration probe, the vibration sensor body is mounted in the plastic sealed housing, the vibration probe is mounted on the inner wall of the stake body, and the vibration probe and the vibration sensor body are provided with insulated metal wires.
4. The pre-warning stake of claim 3, wherein said vibrating probe is a magnetic vibrating probe.
5. The early warning stake of any one of claims 2-4, further comprising a sound and light alarm module, wherein said sound and light alarm module is mounted within a plastic sealed housing, said sound and light alarm module is in communication connection with said processing module.
6. The pre-warning stake set forth in claim 5, wherein said plastic sealing shell is partially exposed from said stake body, and a transparent window is provided on a portion of said plastic sealing shell exposed from said stake body.
7. The pre-warning stake of claim 6, wherein said transparent windows are plural in number, and said plural transparent windows are spaced apart on said plastic sealing shell along the circumferential direction of said stake body.
8. The early warning stake of claim 7, further comprising a power module electrically connected to the processing module, the NB-Iot module, the vibration sensor module, and an acousto-optic warning module, respectively.
9. The early warning stake of claim 8, wherein said power module comprises a solar panel and a battery, said solar panel is mounted above said plastic sealed shell, said battery is mounted in said plastic sealed shell, said battery and said solar panel are provided with insulated metal wires.
CN202023100871.0U 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Early warning stake Active CN214410247U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023100871.0U CN214410247U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Early warning stake

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023100871.0U CN214410247U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Early warning stake

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN214410247U true CN214410247U (en) 2021-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023100871.0U Active CN214410247U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Early warning stake

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115497240A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Edge protection optical fiber monitoring device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115497240A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Edge protection optical fiber monitoring device and method

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