CN213877000U - Geological disaster administers and uses early warning device - Google Patents
Geological disaster administers and uses early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213877000U CN213877000U CN202120064824.0U CN202120064824U CN213877000U CN 213877000 U CN213877000 U CN 213877000U CN 202120064824 U CN202120064824 U CN 202120064824U CN 213877000 U CN213877000 U CN 213877000U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a geological disasters are administered and are used early warning device relates to ground disaster monitoring technology field. The utility model discloses an install bin, the inside of install bin is provided with the battery, and the inner wall that the top of battery corresponds the install bin is fixed with GSM module and singlechip, and one side of install bin below is provided with the determine module, and the determine module includes displacement sensor, and the last one side of the tensile direction of detecting the rope of displacement sensor is provided with the fixed plate. The utility model discloses a slippage transmission that single chip microcomputer control GSM module detected displacement sensor to relevant personnel, and through burying detection module underground in the inside on ground, the monitoring mode of having solved landslide among the prior art needs go to the artifical monitoring ground of monitoring, it is big to lead to the potential safety hazard, monitoring information acquires untimely, intensity of labour is big simultaneously, and landslide is monitored on ground among the prior art, when measuring the stake and receiving the external force destruction of people or animal, can lead to the monitoring data inaccurate, the problem that the invalid condition takes place even.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ground disaster monitoring, especially, relate to a geological disaster administers and uses early warning device.
Background
When monitoring cracks occurring on a collapsed or landslide body, the simple method is to bury measuring piles on two sides of the cracks on a slope, measure the distance between the measuring piles by using a steel tape so as to know the deformation and sliding process of the landslide and predict the occurrence of the ground disaster, but the method still has the following defects in actual use:
1. in the prior art, a landslide monitoring mode needs to go to a monitoring place for manual monitoring, so that the potential safety hazard is large, monitoring information is not timely acquired, and the labor intensity is high;
2. landslide among the prior art is monitored on ground, and when measuring the stake and receive artificial or animal's external force destruction, can lead to the monitoring data inaccurate, the invalid condition takes place even.
Therefore, the monitoring mode of landslide among the prior art needs to go to the monitoring place and is monitored manually, leading to the potential safety hazard big, monitoring information obtains untimely, and intensity of labour is big simultaneously, and the landslide among the prior art is monitored on ground, when measuring the stake and receiving artificial or animal's external force and destroying, can lead to the monitoring data inaccurate, the invalid condition takes place even, can't satisfy the demand in the in-service use, so urgent need can improve the technique on the market, in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a geological disasters administers and uses early warning device, the volume of sliding that detects displacement sensor through single chip microcomputer control GSM module transmits to relevant personnel, and through burying detection module underground in the inside on ground, the monitoring mode of having solved landslide among the prior art needs go to the artifical monitoring ground of monitoring and monitors, it is big to lead to the potential safety hazard, monitoring information acquires untimely, intensity of labour is big simultaneously, and landslide monitors on ground among the prior art, when measuring the stake and receiving the external force destruction of people or animal, can lead to the monitoring data inaccurate, the problem that the invalid condition takes place even.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a geological disasters administers and uses early warning device, including the install bin, the inside of install bin is provided with the battery, and the input of battery passes through conductor wire and aerogenerator and photovoltaic board electric connection, the inner wall that the top of battery corresponds the install bin is fixed with GSM module and singlechip, and the input of singlechip passes through conductor wire and battery electric connection, and the output of singlechip passes through conductor wire and GSM module and displacement sensor's input electric connection, one side of install bin below is provided with detection module, detection module includes displacement sensor, one side of the tensile direction of last detection rope of displacement sensor is provided with the fixed plate, and detects the outer end and the fixed plate fixed connection of rope.
Further, the upper wall of install bin is fixed with photovoltaic board and wind-driven generator, the antetheca of install bin is provided with the chamber door, and the chamber door passes through the hinge and is connected with the install bin rotation.
Furthermore, a handle is fixed on one side of the box door, which is far away from the hinge, an anti-theft lock is arranged on one side of the handle, which is far away from the hinge, and a supporting tube is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the installation box.
Furthermore, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the supporting tube, and the bottom plate and the detection assembly are buried in the ground.
Further, displacement sensor's outside is provided with the protective housing, one side of protective housing that is close to the fixed plate is fixed with the mounting panel through the second bolt, be provided with sealed the pad between mounting panel and the protective housing, and sealed pad and mounting panel are the annular setting.
Further, the outside that corresponds the detection rope between mounting panel and the fixed plate is provided with flexible cover, the inboard at flexible cover both ends all is provided with the clamping ring, and the clamping ring passes through first bolt and fixed plate and the mounting panel fixed connection that corresponds, and the diameter at flexible cover both ends is greater than the external diameter of clamping ring.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model is provided with the fixed plate, the singlechip, the GSM module and the displacement sensor, and through the displacement sensor, when one side of the landslide is monitored to move, the soil body on one side of the landslide moves to stretch the detection rope, the singlechip receives an electric signal in real time when the displacement sensor detects the movement of the soil body, and the singlechip can control the GSM module to send a signal to inform relevant workers of the displacement, thereby realizing the acquisition of a monitoring signal. The potential safety hazard is large, the monitoring information is not timely acquired, and the labor intensity is high.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the stay tube, the install bin, protective housing and flexible cover, this device carries out the anticorrosion protection to displacement sensor through the protective housing, protect the detection rope through flexible cover simultaneously, make the displacement sensor mountable in the inside on ground, and make the install bin be located the top on ground through the stay tube, prevent to come from artificial or animal's external force destruction, it monitors on ground to have solved landslide among the prior art, when measuring the stake and receiving artificial or animal's external force destruction, can lead to the monitoring data inaccurate, the problem that the invalid condition takes place even.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the left side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a right side view angle of the internal structure of the installation box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the left side view angle of the internal structure of the installation box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of the detecting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an external view of the detecting assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a detection component; 101. a protective shell; 102. a gasket; 103. pressing a ring; 1031. a first bolt; 104. a fixing plate; 105. a displacement sensor; 1051. detecting the rope; 106. mounting a plate; 1061. a second bolt; 107. a telescopic sleeve; 2. installing a box; 201. a wind power generator; 202. a photovoltaic panel; 203. a box door; 2031. a hinge; 2032. a handle; 2033. an anti-theft lock; 204. supporting a tube; 2041. a base plate; 3. a GSM module; 4. a battery; 5. and a single chip microcomputer.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a geological disaster treatment early warning device, which comprises an installation box 2, a battery 4 disposed inside the installation box 2 can supply power to a displacement sensor 105, a single chip microcomputer 5 and a GSM module 3, an input end of the battery 4 is electrically connected to a wind power generator 201 and a photovoltaic panel 202 through a conductive wire, the GSM module 3 and the single chip microcomputer 5 are fixed on an inner wall of the installation box 2 above the battery 4, the GSM module 3 can wirelessly transmit displacement to related workers, the single chip microcomputer 5 can acquire displacement detected by the displacement sensor 105, and can control the GSM to transmit signals to the related workers, an input end of the single chip microcomputer 5 is electrically connected to the battery 4 through a conductive wire, an output end of the single chip microcomputer 5 is electrically connected to the GSM module 3 and an input end of the displacement sensor 105 through a conductive wire, a detection assembly 1 is disposed on one side below the installation box 2, the detection assembly 1 comprises a displacement sensor 105, the displacement sensor 105 can monitor the displacement of the landslide soil body to be detected, a fixing plate 104 is arranged on one side of the displacement sensor 105, which is used for detecting the stretching direction of a rope 1051, the fixing plate 104 is embedded inside the soil body on one side of the landslide, the outer end of the rope 1051 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 104, the displacement sensor 105, the single chip microcomputer 5 and the GSM module 3 in the device are all the prior art, the type of the single chip microcomputer 5 is not limited, and the displacement sensor 105 adopts the displacement sensor with the detection rope.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, both the photovoltaic panel 202 and the wind turbine generator 201 fixed on the upper wall of the installation box 2 can charge the battery 4, the front wall of the installation box 2 is provided with a box door 203, and the box door 203 is rotatably connected with the installation box 2 through a hinge 2031, and when the GSM module 3, the single chip microcomputer 5 or the battery 4 inside the installation box 2 is overhauled, the box door 203 is opened.
One side of chamber door 203 far away from hinge 2031 is fixed with handle 2032, can open chamber door 203 through operating handle 2032, one side of keeping away from hinge 2031 of handle 2032 is provided with pickproof lock 2033, pickproof lock 2033 can prevent the inside GSM module 3 of install bin 2, battery 4 and singlechip 5 are stolen, the fixed stay tube 204 of intermediate position department of install bin 2 lower wall makes install bin 2, photovoltaic board 202, aerogenerator 201, GSM module 3, battery 4 and singlechip 5 all are located the top on ground, avoid being destroyed by people or animals.
The bottom plate 2041 fixed to the bottom of the supporting pipe 204 can increase the stability of the supporting pipe 204, the supporting pipe 204 is prevented from toppling over, the bottom plate 2041 and the detection assembly 1 are both embedded in the ground, and in order to guarantee the stability of the supporting pipe 204, the bottom plate 2041 is located at the position 300mm-500mm below the ground.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, and 5, a protective casing 101 is disposed outside the displacement sensor 105, a mounting plate 106 is fixed to one side of the protective casing 101 close to the fixing plate 104 by a second bolt 1061, a sealing gasket 102 is disposed between the mounting plate 106 and the protective casing 101, and the sealing gasket 102 and the mounting plate 106 are both disposed in an annular shape, since the displacement sensor 105 is embedded in the ground, the main body of the displacement sensor 105 can be protected by the mounting plate 106, the sealing gasket 102, and the protective casing 101, so as to prevent the displacement sensor 105 from being corroded, and prolong the service life of the displacement sensor 105.
Correspond the outside that detects rope 1051 between mounting panel 106 and the fixed plate 104 and be provided with flexible cover 107, flexible cover 107 is the rubber material, can protect detecting rope 1051, avoid detecting rope 1051 and receive the corruption, the inboard at flexible cover 107 both ends all is provided with clamping ring 103, and clamping ring 103 passes through first bolt 1031 and the fixed plate 104 and the mounting panel 106 fixed connection who correspond, the diameter at flexible cover 107 both ends is greater than the external diameter of clamping ring 103, it is fixed with corresponding mounting panel 106 and fixed plate 104 respectively with the both ends of flexible cover 107 through clamping ring 103, make the both ends of flexible cover 107 and the mounting panel 106 and the fixed plate 104 in close contact with that correspond, avoid moisture to get into and damage displacement sensor 105.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is buried, firstly, a groove is dug in the soil body on one side of the landslide to be monitored, one end of the groove is made to penetrate through a crack and extend to a proper position on one side of a stable soil body, then the detection assembly 1 is buried in the stable soil body, at the moment, the fixing plate 104 is pulled to enable the fixing plate 104 to be inserted into the soil body on one side of the landslide to be monitored, at the moment, the detection rope 1051 crosses the crack, then the bottom plate 2041 is placed in the stable soil body placing groove, the supporting tube 204 is perpendicular to the ground plane, at last, the placing groove is filled with soil and tamped, the installation can be completed, when the soil body on one side of the landslide to be monitored displaces, the fixing plate 104 is moved by the movement of the soil body on one side of the landslide to be monitored, the length of the detection rope 1051 is increased by the movement of the fixing plate 104, at the moment, the singlechip 5 obtains a displacement signal of the displacement sensor 105, then the singlechip 5 controls the GSM module 3 to send signals to relevant personnel so that the relevant personnel can obtain the information of the displacement.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, and some technical features thereof are replaced with equivalent ones, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made thereby all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a geological disaster administers and uses early warning device, includes install bin (2), its characterized in that: the inside of install bin (2) is provided with battery (4), the inner wall that the top of battery (4) corresponds install bin (2) is fixed with GSM module (3) and singlechip (5), one side of install bin (2) below is provided with determine module (1), determine module (1) includes displacement sensor (105), one side that detects the tensile direction of rope (1051) on displacement sensor (105) is provided with fixed plate (104), and detects the outer end and fixed plate (104) fixed connection of rope (1051).
2. The early warning device for geological disaster improvement according to claim 1, wherein a photovoltaic panel (202) and a wind driven generator (201) are fixed on the upper wall of the installation box (2), a box door (203) is arranged on the front wall of the installation box (2), and the box door (203) is rotatably connected with the installation box (2) through a hinge (2031).
3. The warning device for geological disaster improvement according to claim 2, wherein a handle (2032) is fixed on one side of the box door (203) far away from the hinge (2031), an anti-theft lock (2033) is arranged on one side of the handle (2032) far away from the hinge (2031), and a support tube (204) is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the installation box (2).
4. The early warning device for geological disaster improvement according to claim 3, wherein a bottom plate (2041) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting tube (204), and the bottom plate (2041) and the detection assembly (1) are buried in the ground.
5. The early warning device for geological disaster improvement according to claim 1, wherein a protective shell (101) is arranged outside the displacement sensor (105), one side of the protective shell (101) close to the fixing plate (104) is fixed with a mounting plate (106) through a second bolt (1061), a sealing gasket (102) is arranged between the mounting plate (106) and the protective shell (101), and the sealing gasket (102) and the mounting plate (106) are both arranged in an annular shape.
6. The early warning device for geological disaster improvement according to claim 5, wherein a telescopic sleeve (107) is arranged between the mounting plate (106) and the fixing plate (104) corresponding to the outside of the detection rope (1051), compression rings (103) are arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the telescopic sleeve (107), and the compression rings (103) are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing plate (104) and the mounting plate (106) through first bolts (1031).
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CN202120064824.0U CN213877000U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Geological disaster administers and uses early warning device |
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CN202120064824.0U CN213877000U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Geological disaster administers and uses early warning device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114838688A (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2022-08-02 | 赵国鹏 | Geological disaster monitoring method and device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114838688A (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2022-08-02 | 赵国鹏 | Geological disaster monitoring method and device |
CN114838688B (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2023-09-26 | 赵国鹏 | Geological disaster monitoring method and device |
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