CN214407603U - Configuration type shaft risk comprehensive early warning device - Google Patents
Configuration type shaft risk comprehensive early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214407603U CN214407603U CN202120919719.0U CN202120919719U CN214407603U CN 214407603 U CN214407603 U CN 214407603U CN 202120919719 U CN202120919719 U CN 202120919719U CN 214407603 U CN214407603 U CN 214407603U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment, including running gear, casing, processing apparatus, power supply unit and the detection module who sets up to be used for detecting the pit shaft risk outside the casing, processing apparatus includes first treater and second treater, and the input termination of first treater has parameter input module and communication interface, and the second treater has connect communication module, alarm module, data storage module and display, and detection module includes that the device detects sensor crowd and drilling fluid and detects sensor crowd. The utility model discloses in, the parameter of the drilling fluid that obtains is detected to service parameter or drilling fluid detection sensor crowd of the drilling tool that obtains by drilling fluid detection sensor crowd detection, is greater than the threshold value data through parameter input module input, and the second treater shows the comparative result through the display, transmits for the operation personnel through communication module simultaneously to trigger alarm module, can systematic comprehensive reaction engineering accident, satisfy the requirement of safety, quick well drilling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil field well drilling, concretely relates to be applied to configuration formula pit shaft risk comprehensive early warning equipment of oil field well drilling scene.
Background
The drilling engineering is the main means for exploration and development of petroleum and natural gas. The shaft is the main entrance and exit of the mine to the ground, and is the throat engineering for lifting and transporting coal or gangue, transporting personnel, materials and equipment, and ventilating and draining water during the production of the mine. In the oil and gas exploitation process, when the temperature, the pressure, the pH value and the like of the system change, the damage to the shaft is often caused, the well repairing times can be increased, the well repairing period is shortened, the shaft can be scrapped when the system is serious, and the huge economic loss is caused.
With the continuous speed increase of oil exploration and the rapid popularization of new drilling technologies, the risk of abnormal conditions such as shaft risk accidents and the like in the drilling construction process is increased, the safety of drilling is seriously threatened, and the method is also an important factor influencing economic benefits and social benefits. The comprehensive logging technology is a comprehensive on-site while-drilling monitoring technology integrating while-drilling geological observation and analysis, gas detection, drilling fluid parameter measurement, formation pressure prediction, drilling engineering parameter measurement and the like. The application of comprehensive logging enables the whole process of drilling operation to be monitored in all weather, and early active prediction of abnormal drilling conditions is realized through continuous monitoring and quantitative analysis and judgment of drilling parameters. However, at present, the shaft risk early warning of various drilling abnormalities is mainly judged by manual experience, and a systematic and comprehensive intelligent early warning means capable of reflecting the complex and changeable characteristics of engineering accidents is urgently needed to meet the requirements of safe and rapid drilling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough among the prior art is directed against, a configuration formula pit shaft risk comprehensive early warning equipment is provided, a structure is simple, and reasonable design, when the service parameter of the drilling tool that obtains by drilling fluid detection sensor crowd detection or the parameter of the drilling fluid that drilling fluid detection sensor crowd detected the drilling fluid that obtains, be greater than the threshold value data of parameter input module input, the second treater shows the comparative result through the display, transmit the comparative result for the operation personnel through communication module, trigger alarm module simultaneously, comprehensive response engineering accident that can system, satisfy safety, the requirement of quick well drilling, excellent in use effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a travelling mechanism, a shell arranged on the travelling mechanism, a processing device arranged in the shell, a power supply device and a detection module arranged outside the shell and used for detecting the risk of a shaft, wherein the processing device comprises a first processor and a second processor connected with the first processor, the input end of the first processor is connected with a parameter input module exposed out of the shell and a communication interface used for connecting the detection module, the second processor is connected with a communication module, an alarm module, a data storage module and a display exposed out of the shell, and the detection module comprises a device detection sensor group used for detecting the parameters of a drilling device and a drilling fluid detection sensor group used for detecting the parameters of the drilling fluid; the power supply device comprises a power supply module and a switch module which are sequentially connected, and the switch module is connected with each power utilization module.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the device detection sensor group comprises a weight sensor, a pump stroke sensor, a torque sensor, a turntable rotating speed sensor, a hook height sensor, a vertical pipe pressure sensor, a sleeve pipe pressure sensor and a liquid level sensor.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the drilling fluid detection sensor group comprises a density sensor, a conductivity sensor, an inlet temperature sensor, an outlet flow sensor and a hydrogen sulfide sensor.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the communication interface includes a first interface set for connecting to a device detection sensor group and a second interface set for connecting to a drilling fluid detection sensor group.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the walking mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a support column arranged on the bottom plate and walking wheels arranged under the bottom plate, wherein the support column is detachably connected with the shell.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the support column is connected with the shell through a shaft, an angle sensing regulator is installed on the shaft, and the angle sensing regulator comprises an angle sensor and an angle adjusting component.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the communication module adopts one of a 4G communication module, a wifi communication module, a zigbee communication module or a 433MHz communication module.
The above-mentioned configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: the shell is also internally provided with a multistage filter and an electromagnetic shielding ring, and the multistage filter and the electromagnetic shielding ring are both connected with the power supply module.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, realize and use convenient operation.
2. The utility model discloses in, the device detects the use parameter that the sensor crowd is used for detecting drilling tool among the drilling construction process, drilling fluid detects the parameter that the sensor crowd is used for detecting drilling fluid, the use parameter of the drilling tool that obtains when detecting by drilling fluid detection sensor crowd is greater than the drilling tool threshold value data through parameter input module input, or drilling fluid detects the parameter of the drilling fluid that the sensor crowd detected and the drilling fluid threshold value data through parameter input module input, the second treater shows the comparison result through the display, transmit the comparison result for the operation personnel through communication module, trigger alarm module simultaneously, the on-the-spot decision-making provides the dynamic information of very first time, can systematic comprehensive reaction engineering accident, satisfy safety, the requirement of quick well drilling, excellent in use effect.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, when the service parameter of the drilling tool that obtains or the parameter of the drilling fluid that obtains is detected to drilling fluid detection sensor crowd by drilling fluid detection sensor crowd, be greater than the threshold value data of passing through parameter input module input, the second treater shows the comparative result through the display, gives the operation personnel with the comparative result through communication module transmission, triggers alarm module simultaneously, can systematic comprehensive reaction engineering accident, satisfy the requirement of safety, quick drilling, excellent in use effect.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a view from direction a of fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1-device detection sensor group; 2-a communication interface; 3-a first processor;
4-a second processor; 5-a display; 6-a communication module;
7-an alarm module; 8-a data storage module; 9-parameter input module;
10-a power supply module; 11-a switch module; 12-a housing;
13-a support column; 14-a base plate; 15-a travelling wheel;
and 16, a drilling fluid detection sensor group.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a running gear, set up casing 12 on the running gear, set up processing apparatus, the power supply unit in casing 12 and set up the detection module who is used for detecting the pit shaft risk outside casing 12, processing apparatus includes first treater 3 and with second treater 4 that first treater 3 meets, the input termination of first treater 3 exposes out in casing 12's parameter input module 9 and is used for connecting the communication interface 2 of detection module, second treater 4 is connected communication module 6, alarm module 7, data storage module 8 and exposes out in casing 12's display 5, the detection module includes the drilling fluid detection sensor crowd 16 that is used for detecting the drilling device parameter and is used for detecting the drilling fluid detection sensor crowd 1 of drilling device parameter; the power supply device comprises a power supply module 10 and a switch module 11 which are connected in sequence, wherein the switch module 11 is connected with each power utilization module.
Note that the first processor 12 includes an NM10 chipset, and the second processor 13 includes a dual-core N2800 processor.
When the device is actually used, the device detection sensor group 1 is used for detecting the use parameters of the drilling tool in the drilling construction process, the drilling fluid detection sensor group 16 is used for detecting the parameters of the drilling fluid, the detected use parameters of the drilling tool and the detected parameters of the drilling fluid are transmitted to the first processor 3 through the communication interface, and the first processor 3 compares the use parameters of the drilling tool detected by the device detection sensor group 1 with the drilling tool threshold value data input through the parameter input module 9 and sends the comparison result to the second processor 4; meanwhile, the first processor 3 compares the drilling fluid parameters detected by the drilling fluid detection sensor group 16 with the drilling fluid threshold data input through the parameter input module 9, and sends the comparison result to the second processor 4.
When the use parameters of the drilling tool detected by the drilling fluid detection sensor group 16 are larger than the drilling tool threshold data input by the parameter input module 9, or the drilling fluid parameters detected by the drilling fluid detection sensor group 16 and the drilling fluid threshold data input by the parameter input module 9, the second processor 4 displays the comparison result through the display 5, transmits the comparison result to the operator through the communication module 6, and simultaneously triggers the alarm module 7, so that the first-time operation information is provided for field decision-making, the operation decision-making time is shortened, the decision-making efficiency is improved, and the use effect is good.
In this embodiment, the device detection sensor group 1 includes a weight sensor, a pump stroke sensor, a torque sensor, a turntable speed sensor, a hook height sensor, a riser pressure sensor, a casing pressure sensor, and a liquid level sensor.
When the weight sensor is actually used, the weight sensor is used for measuring the weight of the underground drilling tool in the drilling construction process; the pump stroke sensor is used for measuring the stroke of a pump pressed into a drilling tool by a mud system in the drilling construction process; the torque sensor is used for measuring the torque of a drill string in the drilling construction process; the rotary table rotating speed sensor is used for measuring the rotating speed of a drill column in the drilling construction process; the hook height sensor is used for measuring the relative height of a traveling system in the drilling construction process; the vertical pipe pressure sensor is used for measuring the pressure of the mud system pressed into the drilling tool in the drilling construction process; the casing pressure sensor is used for measuring the pressure between the drilling tool and the borehole annulus or between the drilling tool and the casing annulus in the drilling construction process; the liquid level sensor is used for measuring the liquid level height in each circulation tank in the drilling construction process.
In this embodiment, the drilling fluid detection sensor group 16 includes a density sensor, a conductivity sensor, an inlet temperature sensor, an outlet flow sensor, and a hydrogen sulfide sensor.
In actual use, the density sensor is used for measuring the density of drilling fluid at an inlet and an outlet in the drilling construction process; the conductivity sensor is used for measuring the conductivity of the drilling fluid at an inlet and an outlet in the drilling construction process; the inlet temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature of the drilling fluid at an inlet in the drilling construction process; the outlet temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature of the drilling fluid at the outlet in the drilling construction process; the outlet flow sensor is used for measuring the drilling fluid flow at the outlet in the drilling construction process; the hydrogen sulfide sensor is used for monitoring the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas at key positions and outlet drilling fluid in the drilling construction process.
Note that the data storage module 8 includes a memory chip W25Q 16. Weight sensor, pump towards sensor, torque sensor, carousel speed sensor, hook height sensor, riser pressure sensor, sleeve pipe pressure sensor, level sensor, density sensor, conductivity sensor, entry temperature sensor, export flow sensor and hydrogen sulfide sensor are prior art equipment, can directly purchase and with communication interface 2 connect the use.
In this embodiment, the communication interface 2 includes a first interface set for connecting the device testing sensor group 1 and a second interface set for connecting the drilling fluid testing sensor group 16.
The first interface set comprises a first signal interface used for connecting the weight sensor, a second signal interface used for connecting the pump stroke sensor, a third signal interface used for connecting the torque sensor, a fourth signal interface used for connecting the rotary table rotating speed sensor, a fifth signal interface used for connecting the hook height sensor, a sixth signal interface used for connecting the riser pressure sensor, a seventh signal interface used for connecting the casing pipe pressure sensor and an eighth signal interface used for connecting the liquid level sensor.
The second interface set comprises a ninth signal interface used for connecting the density sensor, a tenth signal interface used for connecting the conductivity sensor, an eleventh signal interface used for connecting the inlet temperature sensor, a twelfth signal interface of the outlet temperature sensor, a thirteenth signal interface used for connecting the outlet flow sensor and a fourteenth signal interface used for connecting the hydrogen sulfide sensor.
The weight sensor is preferably Tedea weighing sensor 3510-. The pump impact sensor is preferably a TURCK NI15-G30-Y1X pump impact sensor, the torque sensor is preferably a sensor with the model of DYN-200, the turntable rotating speed sensor is preferably an LG-9200 photoelectric rotating speed sensor, the hook height sensor is preferably an MPS-L-R-50000mm stay wire type displacement sensor, the riser pressure sensor and the sleeve pressure sensor are preferably CYYZ31 waterproof type pressure sensors, and the liquid level sensor is preferably a floating ball type liquid level sensor.
The density sensor is preferably a capacitive liquid density sensor; the conductivity sensor is preferably sensor GF 3-2820-1; the inlet temperature sensor and the outlet temperature sensor are preferably PT100 temperature sensors; the outlet flow sensor is preferably a SEN-HZ21WI flow sensor; the hydrogen sulfide sensor is preferably a TGS825 hydrogen sulfide sensor.
In this embodiment, the traveling mechanism includes a bottom plate 14, a support column 13 disposed on the bottom plate 14, and a traveling wheel 15 installed under the bottom plate 14, wherein the support column 13 is detachably connected to the housing 12.
In actual use, the support column 13 is a telescopic column, so that the adaptability is good. Because this equipment need be connected the sensor more, the sensor is located different positions, consequently sets up running gear for this device is convenient to be removed at the well drilling scene, excellent in use effect.
In this embodiment, the supporting column 13 is connected with the casing 12 through a shaft, an angle sensing adjuster is installed on the shaft, and the angle sensing adjuster includes an angle sensor, an angle adjusting assembly and an adjusting assembly driving module.
During the in-service use, support column 13 adopts to rotate with casing 12 to be connected, and adjusting part drive module is used for driving angle adjusting part and rotates to the angle inductor is used for detecting the turned angle between support column 13 and the casing 12, makes things convenient for the staff of different positions to look over the demonstration result of display 5, and the simple operation shows clearly.
In this embodiment, the communication module 6 is one of a 4G communication module, a wifi communication module, a zigbee communication module, or a 433MHz communication module.
In this embodiment, a multi-stage filter and an electromagnetic shielding ring are further disposed in the housing 12, and both the multi-stage filter and the electromagnetic shielding ring are connected to the power supply module 10.
Wherein those matters not described in detail in the specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art.
The aforesaid, only be the embodiment of the utility model discloses an it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to the utility model discloses the technical entity all still belongs to any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change of doing above embodiment the utility model discloses technical scheme's within the scope of protection.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a configuration formula pit shaft risk synthesizes early warning equipment which characterized in that: comprises a traveling mechanism, a shell (12) arranged on the traveling mechanism, a processing device arranged in the shell (12), a power supply device and a detection module which is arranged outside the shell (12) and is used for detecting the risk of a shaft,
the processing device comprises a first processor (3) and a second processor (4) connected with the first processor (3), wherein the input end of the first processor (3) is connected with a parameter input module (9) exposed out of a shell (12) and a communication interface (2) used for connecting a detection module, the second processor (4) is connected with a communication module (6), an alarm module (7), a data storage module (8) and a display (5) exposed out of the shell (12), and the detection module comprises a device detection sensor group (1) used for detecting drilling device parameters and a drilling fluid detection sensor group (16) used for detecting drilling fluid parameters;
the power supply device comprises a power supply module (10) and a switch module (11) which are connected in sequence, wherein the switch module (11) is connected with each power utilization module.
2. The configured wellbore risk early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the device detection sensor group (1) comprises a weight sensor, a pump stroke sensor, a torque sensor, a rotary table rotating speed sensor, a hook height sensor, a vertical pipe pressure sensor, a sleeve pipe pressure sensor and a liquid level sensor.
3. The configured wellbore risk early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling fluid detection sensor group (16) comprises a density sensor, a conductivity sensor, an inlet temperature sensor, an outlet flow sensor and a hydrogen sulfide sensor.
4. The configured wellbore risk early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the communication interface (2) comprises a first interface set for connecting a device detection sensor group (1) and a second interface set for connecting a drilling fluid detection sensor group (16).
5. The configured wellbore risk early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the walking mechanism comprises a bottom plate (14), a supporting column (13) arranged on the bottom plate (14) and walking wheels (15) arranged under the bottom plate (14), wherein the supporting column (13) is detachably connected with the shell (12).
6. The configured wellbore risk integrated early warning device according to claim 5, wherein: support column (13) and casing (12) pass through the hub connection, epaxial angle response regulator of installing, angle response regulator has included angle inductor and angle adjusting part.
7. The configured wellbore risk early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the communication module (6) adopts one of a 4G communication module, a wifi communication module, a zigbee communication module or a 433MHz communication module.
8. The configured wellbore risk early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (12) is also internally provided with a multistage filter and an electromagnetic shielding ring, and the multistage filter and the electromagnetic shielding ring are both connected with the power supply module (10).
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| CN202120919719.0U CN214407603U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Configuration type shaft risk comprehensive early warning device |
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| CN202120919719.0U CN214407603U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Configuration type shaft risk comprehensive early warning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116067421A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-05-05 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Measuring device and measuring method for multi-point multifunctional detection of drilling fluid |
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2021
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202120919719.0U patent/CN214407603U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116067421A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-05-05 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Measuring device and measuring method for multi-point multifunctional detection of drilling fluid |
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