CN214402965U - Civil engineering antidetonation structure - Google Patents
Civil engineering antidetonation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214402965U CN214402965U CN202023047215.9U CN202023047215U CN214402965U CN 214402965 U CN214402965 U CN 214402965U CN 202023047215 U CN202023047215 U CN 202023047215U CN 214402965 U CN214402965 U CN 214402965U
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- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil engineering antidetonation structure, concretely relates to civil engineering technical field, including the bottom suspension shoe, the bottom suspension shoe top is provided with protection machanism, protection machanism includes first buffer block, the fixed slot has been seted up towards first buffer block one side to the bottom suspension shoe, first buffer block bottom and fixed slot top fixed connection, first standing groove has been seted up at first buffer block top, first standing groove top is provided with first soft matter piece, first soft matter piece bottom and first standing groove top fixed connection, first standing groove is inside to be provided with a plurality of horizontal buffer spring, and is a plurality of horizontal buffer spring one side all with first standing groove inner wall fixed connection. The utility model discloses a set up protection machanism, solved the poor problem of building body's antidetonation effect, the building body at backup pad top is avoided impaired, has reduced casualties and economic loss that the earthquake brought.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a civil engineering shock-resistant structure.
Background
Civil engineering refers to the applied materials, equipment, the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and repairing, and the like, and also refers to the objects of engineering construction, namely, various engineering facilities which are constructed on the ground, underground or on land and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military and scientific research, and the civil engineering refers to the engineering entities which are used for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing, maintaining and the like and completed for newly building, reconstructing or expanding buildings, structures and related supporting facilities of various engineering besides house buildings.
However, in practical use, the existing earthquake-resistant structure has a poor earthquake-resistant effect, and is difficult to maintain the ordinary stability of the building while resisting earthquake, so that casualties or economic loss are caused, and therefore, the earthquake-resistant structure for civil engineering is provided to solve the problems in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's following defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a civil engineering antidetonation structure through setting up protection machanism, has solved the poor problem of building body's antidetonation effect, and the building body of avoiding going up the backup pad top is impaired, has reduced casualties and economic loss that the earthquake brought, has improved the practicality to solve the problem that provides in the following background art.
In order to realize the following purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure comprises a lower supporting block, wherein a protection mechanism is arranged at the top of the lower supporting block;
the protection mechanism comprises a first buffer block, a fixed groove is arranged on one side of the lower supporting block facing the first buffer block, the bottom of the first buffer block is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed groove, a first placing groove is arranged on the top of the first buffer block, a first soft block is arranged on the top of the first placing groove, the bottom of the first soft block is fixedly connected with the top of the first placing groove, a plurality of transverse buffer springs are arranged in the first placing groove, one sides of the transverse buffer springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first placing groove, the other sides of the transverse buffer springs are fixedly connected with the first soft block, a second buffer block is arranged on the top of the first soft block, the bottom of the second buffer block is fixedly connected with the top of the first soft block, a fixed block is arranged on the top of the second buffer block, an upper supporting block is arranged on the top of the fixed block, and the bottom of the upper supporting block is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block, the building body is arranged at the top of the upper supporting block, a plurality of second soft blocks are arranged on one side of the fixed block facing to the second buffer block, the tops of the plurality of second soft blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block, a second placing groove is arranged on one side of the second buffer block facing to the second soft block, a first fixed buffer plate is arranged in the second placing groove, the bottom of the first fixed buffer plate is fixedly connected with the top of the second placing groove, two vertical buffer springs are arranged at the top of the first fixed buffer plate, a second fixed buffer plate is arranged at the top of the vertical buffer springs, the tops of the two vertical buffer springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the second fixed buffer plate, the bottoms of the two vertical buffer springs are fixedly connected with the top of the first fixed buffer plate, and the bottom of the second soft block is fixedly connected with the top of the second fixed buffer plate, and a connecting cushion block is fixed at the top of the second buffer block, and the top of the connecting cushion block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block.
In a preferred embodiment, two upper connecting blocks are arranged at the bottom of the upper supporting block, and the tops of the two upper connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper supporting block.
In a preferred embodiment, two lower connecting blocks are arranged at the top of the lower supporting block, and the bottoms of the two lower connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the lower supporting block.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the upper connecting block is provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper connecting block, and the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the lower connecting block.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of embedded columns are arranged at the bottom of the lower support block, and the tops of the embedded columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower support block.
In a preferred embodiment, two supporting soft blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second buffer block, and the bottoms of the two supporting soft blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting block.
In a preferred embodiment, the first soft block and the second soft block are both made of neoprene material, and the supporting soft block is made of neoprene material.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. by arranging the protection mechanism, when an earthquake occurs, the transverse shaking generated during the earthquake can be buffered and relieved through the transverse buffer spring, the first buffer block and the first soft block, the vertical buffer spring, the second buffer block and the second soft block can buffer and absorb the vertical generated vibration, and meanwhile, the shock resistance of the building can be further improved through the connecting cushion block between the second buffer block and the fixed block, so that the problem of poor shock resistance of the building body is solved, the building body at the top of the upper support plate is prevented from being damaged, casualties and economic losses caused by the earthquake are reduced, and the practicability is improved;
2. through setting up backup pad and pre-buried post, can link together last backup pad and bottom suspension fagging through the backup pad, provide a holding power for last backup pad, when making last backup pad top building body not receive earthquake harm, it is more stable to improved building body's stability, and pre-buried post can strengthen the occlusal force of bottom suspension fagging and ground, makes the bottom suspension fagging more stable, thereby indirectly improved building body's stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first buffer block of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a lower support block; 2. a first buffer block; 3. fixing grooves; 4. supporting the soft block; 5. a first placing groove; 6. a first soft mass; 7. a lateral buffer spring; 8. a second buffer block; 9. a fixed block; 10. an upper support block; 11. a building body; 12. a second soft mass; 13. a second placing groove; 14. a first fixed buffer plate; 15. a vertical buffer spring; 16. a second fixed buffer plate; 17. connecting the cushion blocks; 18. an upper connecting block; 19. a lower connecting block; 20. a support plate; 21. and (4) embedding the column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a lower supporting block 1, wherein the top of the lower supporting block 1 is provided with a protection mechanism;
the protection mechanism comprises a first buffer block 2, a fixed groove 3 is arranged on one side of a lower supporting block 1 facing the first buffer block 2, the bottom of the first buffer block 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed groove 3, a first placing groove 5 is arranged on the top of the first buffer block 2, a first soft block 6 is arranged on the top of the first placing groove 5, the bottom of the first soft block 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the first placing groove 5, a plurality of transverse buffer springs 7 are arranged in the first placing groove 5, one sides of the transverse buffer springs 7 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first placing groove 5, the other sides of the transverse buffer springs 7 are fixedly connected with the first soft block 6, a second buffer block 8 is arranged on the top of the first soft block 6, the bottom of the second buffer block 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the first soft block 6, a fixed block 9 is arranged on the top of the second buffer block 8, an upper supporting block 10 is arranged on the top of the fixed block 9, the bottom of the upper supporting block 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block 9, the top of the upper supporting block 10 is provided with a building body 11, one side of the fixed block 9 facing the second buffer block 8 is provided with a plurality of second soft blocks 12, the tops of the plurality of second soft blocks 12 are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block 9, one side of the second buffer block 8 facing the second soft block 12 is provided with a second placing groove 13, the inside of the second placing groove 13 is provided with a first fixed buffer plate 14, the bottom of the first fixed buffer plate 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the second placing groove 13, the top of the first fixed buffer plate 14 is provided with two vertical buffer springs 15, the top of the vertical buffer spring 15 is provided with a second fixed buffer plate 16, the tops of the two vertical buffer springs 15 are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the second fixed buffer plate 16, the bottoms of the two vertical buffer springs 15 are all fixedly connected with the top of the first fixed buffer plate 14, the bottom of the second soft block 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the second fixed buffer plate 16, and a connecting cushion block 17 is fixed at the top of the second buffer block 8, and the top of the connecting cushion block 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block 9.
As shown in the attached figure 1, two upper connecting blocks 18 are arranged at the bottom of the upper supporting block 10, the tops of the two upper connecting blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper supporting block 10, and the top of the supporting plate 20 can be connected with the upper supporting plate 20 through the upper connecting blocks 18.
As shown in figure 1, two lower connecting blocks 19 are arranged at the top of the lower supporting block 1, the bottoms of the two lower connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the top of the lower supporting block 1, and the bottom of the supporting plate 20 can be connected with the lower supporting plate 20 through the lower connecting blocks 19.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the bottom of the upper connecting block 18 is provided with the supporting plate 20, the top of the supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper connecting block 18, the bottom of the supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the lower connecting block 19, the upper supporting plate 20 and the lower supporting plate 20 can be connected together through the supporting plate 20, a supporting force is provided for the upper supporting block 10, the building body 11 on the top of the upper supporting block 10 is more stable when not damaged by an earthquake, and therefore the stability of the building body 11 is improved.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the bottom of the lower supporting block 1 is provided with a plurality of embedded columns 21, the tops of the embedded columns 21 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower supporting block 1, the embedded columns 21 are embedded underground, the biting force between the lower supporting plate 20 and the ground can be enhanced through the embedded columns 21, the supporting plate 20 is more stable, and therefore the stability of the building body 11 is indirectly improved.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the bottom of the second buffer block 8 is fixedly connected with two supporting soft blocks 4, the bottoms of the two supporting soft blocks 4 are fixedly connected with the top of the lower support block 1, the second buffer block 8 is connected with the lower support plate 20 through the supporting soft blocks 4, and the shock generated during the earthquake can be buffered and absorbed.
As shown in fig. 2, the first soft block 6 and the second soft block 12 are both made of neoprene, and the supporting soft block 4 is made of neoprene, which has good resilience and stretchability, so that it can well buffer and absorb the shock generated during an earthquake.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: in practical use, the embedded column 21 is embedded into the ground base part in advance to enhance the biting force between the lower support plate 20 and the ground, so that the lower support plate 20 is more stable, when an earthquake occurs, the lower support plate 20 transmits the generated transverse vibration to the transverse buffer spring 7, the transverse buffer spring 7 buffers the transverse vibration, the transverse buffer block transmits part of the vibration to the first buffer block 2 and the first soft mass 6 respectively, the transverse vibration generated during the earthquake is buffered and reduced through the first buffer block 2 and the first soft mass 6, then the remaining vertical vibration is transmitted to the vertical buffer spring 15, the vertical buffer spring 15 buffers the vibration, simultaneously transmits part of the vibration to the second buffer block 8 and the second soft mass 12, the remaining vertical vibration generated by the second buffer block 8 and the second soft mass 12 is buffered and damped, and meanwhile, the connection 17 between the second buffer block 8 and the fixed block 9, because of adopting the rubber material, can further improve holistic shock resistance, so just solved the poor problem of building body 11's antidetonation effect, avoided the building body 11 at last backup pad 20 top impaired, reduced casualties and economic loss that the earthquake brought, improved the practicality.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and the terms "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the following are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a civil engineering antidetonation structure, includes lower supporting shoe (1), its characterized in that: the top of the lower supporting block (1) is provided with a protection mechanism;
the protection mechanism comprises a first buffer block (2), a fixed groove (3) is formed in one side, facing the first buffer block (2), of the lower support block (1), the bottom of the first buffer block (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed groove (3), a first placing groove (5) is formed in the top of the first buffer block (2), a first soft block (6) is arranged on the top of the first placing groove (5), the bottom of the first soft block (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the first placing groove (5), a plurality of transverse buffer springs (7) are arranged in the first placing groove (5), one sides of the transverse buffer springs (7) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first placing groove (5), the other sides of the transverse buffer springs (7) are fixedly connected with the first soft block (6), and a second buffer block (8) is arranged on the top of the first soft block (6), the bottom of the second buffer block (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the first soft block (6), the top of the second buffer block (8) is provided with a fixed block (9), the top of the fixed block (9) is provided with an upper supporting block (10), the bottom of the upper supporting block (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block (9), the top of the upper supporting block (10) is provided with a building body (11), one side of the fixed block (9) facing the second buffer block (8) is provided with a plurality of second soft blocks (12), the tops of the plurality of second soft blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block (9), the second buffer block (8) is provided with a second placing groove (13) facing one side of the second soft blocks (12), a first fixed buffer plate (14) is arranged inside the second placing groove (13), the bottom of the first fixed buffer plate (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the second placing groove (13), first fixed buffer board (14) top is provided with two vertical buffer spring (15), vertical buffer spring (15) top is provided with the fixed buffer board of second (16), two vertical buffer spring (15) top all with the fixed buffer board of second (16) bottom fixed connection, two vertical buffer spring (15) bottom all with first fixed buffer board (14) top fixed connection, second soft matter piece (12) bottom and the fixed buffer board of second (16) top fixed connection, second buffer block (8) top is fixed with connection cushion (17), connection cushion (17) top and fixed block (9) bottom fixed connection.
2. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: go up supporting block (10) bottom and be provided with two and go up connecting block (18), two go up connecting block (18) top all with last supporting block (10) bottom fixed connection.
3. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the lower supporting block (1) is provided with two lower connecting blocks (19), and the bottoms of the two lower connecting blocks (19) are fixedly connected with the top of the lower supporting block (1).
4. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 2, wherein: go up connecting block (18) bottom and be provided with backup pad (20), backup pad (20) top and last connecting block (18) bottom fixed connection, backup pad (20) bottom and lower connecting block (19) top fixed connection.
5. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lower supporting block (1) is provided with a plurality of embedded columns (21), and the tops of the embedded columns (21) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower supporting block (1).
6. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second buffer block (8) is fixedly connected with two supporting soft blocks (4), the bottoms of the two supporting soft blocks (4) are fixedly connected with the top of the lower supporting block (1), and the supporting soft blocks (4) are made of chloroprene rubber materials.
7. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first soft block (6) and the second soft block (12) are both made of chloroprene rubber materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023047215.9U CN214402965U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023047215.9U CN214402965U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214402965U true CN214402965U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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ID=78039276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023047215.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214402965U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214402965U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114592614A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-07 | 河南城建学院 | Civil engineering prefabricated anti-seismic structure and anti-seismic method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202023047215.9U patent/CN214402965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114592614A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-07 | 河南城建学院 | Civil engineering prefabricated anti-seismic structure and anti-seismic method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211015 |