CN214401937U

CN214401937U - A sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214401937U
Application number: CN202022357253.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张维富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chongqing Yuwan Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-21
Filing date: 2020-10-21
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a desilting device for hydraulic engineering, universal wheel including bottom plate and bottom plate bottom both sides installation, one side fixed mounting at bottom plate top has perpendicular case, erect one side of case and seted up the slide, the top fixed mounting who erects the case has the second motor, the drive end fixed mounting of second motor has the threaded rod. This a desilting device for hydraulic engineering, the utility model discloses a bottom plate, the threaded rod, the slide, the movable block, the diaphragm, the suction dredge head, broken cutting edge, (mixing) shaft, horizontal stirring roller, first motor, the suction dredge, the dredge pump, the input tube, a supporting plate, the output tube, erect the cooperation of case and second motor and use, can carry out broken handle to these stones and debris, stone and debris after the breakage, when being siphoned away by the suction dredge again, can be more smooth and easy, if stone or debris are direct to be inhaled the suction dredge intraductal through the suction dredge head, can lead to the damage of dredge pump.

Description

A sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a desilting device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting benefits, and is also called water engineering. And a large amount of harmful substances exist in the sludge, and the sludge is not beneficial to hydraulic engineering work, so the sludge in the riverbed needs to be cleaned in the hydraulic engineering.

However, the traditional dredging device for hydraulic engineering in the market at present is mostly completed by manual operation, the operation is very complicated, the working efficiency is low, meanwhile, the silt contains impurities such as stones, the pipeline can be blocked, the dredging work cannot be continued, and the working process is delayed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate and universal wheels arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, wherein a vertical box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a slide way is arranged on one side of the vertical box, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical box, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the second motor, a movable block is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a transverse plate is welded on one side of the movable block, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the movable block, an output pipe is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate through a supporting block arranged on the top of the supporting plate, a mud pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate, a mud suction pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the mud pump, a mud suction head is fixedly arranged at one end of the mud suction pipe, an input pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the mud pump, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate, the driving end fixed mounting of first motor has the (mixing) shaft, one side fixed mounting a plurality of horizontal stirring roller on the (mixing) shaft outer wall, the opposite side fixed mounting on the (mixing) shaft outer wall has the broken cutting edge of a plurality of.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the novel water collecting device is characterized in that an auxiliary belt wheel and an electric belt wheel are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a conveying belt is arranged between the auxiliary belt wheel and the electric belt wheel, a water collecting cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and a water discharging hole is formed in the top of the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a drainage plate, including bottom plate, first scraper blade, second scraper blade, drainage plate, one side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the support frame, the second scraper blade is installed to one side of support frame, the opposite side fixed mounting of support frame has the drainage plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a first scraper is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the movable block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod, and the movable block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole formed in the top of the movable block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the material of input tube is soft material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a bottom plate, the threaded rod, the slide, the movable block, the diaphragm, the suction head, broken cutting edge, the (mixing) shaft, horizontal stirring roller, first motor, the suction pipe, the dredge pump, the input tube, a supporting plate, the output tube, the cooperation of erecting case and second motor is used, can carry out crushing treatment to these stones and debris, stone and debris after the breakage, when being siphoned away by the suction head again, can be more smooth and easy, if stone or debris are direct to be inhaled in the suction pipe through the suction head, can lead to the damage of dredge pump, and then lead to desilting work to go on, carry out the breakage through the preliminary treatment in advance to stone and debris, thereby avoid the emergence of this phenomenon, whole desilting process, need not artifical manually operation, through the device, a structure is simple, and convenient for operation, the manual labor has been reduced, and the work efficiency is effectively improved.

2. This practicality is used through the cooperation of supplementary band pulley, first scraper blade, conveyer belt, electronic band pulley, wash port, the cover that catchments, support frame, second scraper blade and drainage plate, through the device to the processing of silt, has improved the dehydration efficiency of silt, provides convenient condition for the transportation and the subsequent processing of silt.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging device for hydraulic engineering;

fig. 2 is a front view of a dredging device for hydraulic engineering;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a dredging device for hydraulic engineering at the part A in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a threaded rod 2, a slide way 3, a movable block 4, a transverse plate 5, a mud suction head 6, a crushing blade 7, a stirring shaft 8, a transverse stirring roller 9, a first motor 10, a mud suction pipe 11, a mud pump 12, an input pipe 13, a support plate 14, an output pipe 15, a vertical box 16, an auxiliary belt wheel 17, a first scraping plate 18, a conveying belt 19, an electric belt wheel 20, a second motor 21, a water drainage hole 22, a water collection cover 23, a support frame 24, a second scraping plate 25 and a drainage plate 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a dredging device for hydraulic engineering includes a bottom plate 1 and universal wheels mounted on both sides of the bottom plate 1, a vertical box 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a slide way 3 is disposed on one side of the vertical box 16, a second motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical box 16, a driving end of the second motor 21 penetrates through the top of the vertical box 16 and extends into the vertical box 16, a threaded rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor 21, the bottom end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected with a bearing mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical box 16, a movable block 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2, the movable block 4 penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the vertical box 16 and is slidably connected with the slide way 3, a transverse plate 5 is welded on one side of the movable block 4, a support plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the movable block 4, an output tube 15 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 14 through the top thereof, a mud pump 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate 5, the input end of the mud pump 12 is fixedly connected with a mud suction pipe 11, one end of the mud suction pipe 11 penetrates through the top of the transverse plate 5 and extends to the lower part of the bottom of the transverse plate 5, one end of the mud suction pipe 11 is fixedly provided with a mud suction head 6, the output end of the mud pump 12 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 13, one end of the input pipe 13 is fixedly connected with one end of an output pipe 15, one side of the top of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 10, the driving end of the first motor 10 penetrates through the top of the transverse plate 5 and extends to the lower part of the bottom of the transverse plate 5, the driving end of the first motor 10 is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft 8, one side of the outer wall of the stirring shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of transverse stirring rollers 9, the other side of the outer wall of the stirring shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing blades 7, two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with an auxiliary belt wheel 17 and an electric belt wheel 20, a conveying belt 19 is arranged between the auxiliary belt wheel 17 and the electric belt wheel 20, a water collecting cover 23 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a water discharging hole 22 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a supporting frame 24 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom plate 1, a second scraping plate 25 is arranged at one side of the supporting frame 24, a drainage plate 26 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the supporting frame 24, a first scraping plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output pipe 15, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 2 is arranged at the top of the movable block 4, the movable block 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 2 through a threaded hole formed in the top of the movable block, the input pipe 13 is made of soft material, the switch is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the vertical box 16, the switch, the first motor 10, the mud pump 12, the electric belt wheel 20 and the second motor 21 are all electrically connected with a power supply through leads, and the switch is respectively electrically connected with the first motor 10, the mud pump 12, the electric belt wheel 20 and the second motor 21 through leads.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the device is used, when a river channel needs to be desilted, the desilting device is moved to a specified place through a universal wheel at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, then the second motor 21 is controlled by a switch to start working, the driving end of the second motor 21 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate, the movable block 4 is vertically moved through the threaded transmission between the threaded rod 2 and the movable block 4, the transverse plate 5 is moved along with the movable block 4, when the transverse plate 5 moves downwards, the crushing blade 7, the stirring shaft 8, the transverse stirring roller 9, the sludge suction head 6 and the sludge suction pipe 11 can enter the river channel and reach sludge, then the first motor 10 and the sludge pump 12 start working, the driving end of the first motor 10 drives the stirring shaft 8 to rotate, the stirring shaft 8 drives the transverse stirring roller 9 and the crushing blade 7 to rotate, the transverse stirring roller 9 can stir the sludge in the rotating process, the silt becomes looser, the mud suction head 6 can more smoothly absorb the silt without causing blockage, meanwhile, when the silt contains some sundries such as stones and the like, the crushing blade 7 can crush the stones and the sundries in the rotating process, the crushed stones and the sundries can be more smoothly sucked away by the mud suction head 6, if the stones or the sundries are directly sucked into the mud suction pipe 11 through the mud suction head 6, the damage of the mud suction pump 12 can be possibly caused, further, the dredging work can not be carried out, the stones and the sundries can be crushed through the pretreatment in advance, thereby avoiding the phenomenon, the whole dredging process does not need manual operation, the device has simple structure and convenient operation, reduces the manual labor, effectively improves the working efficiency, and in the dredging process, the sucked silt needs to be cleaned in time, otherwise, the whole working process is affected, when the sludge is sucked up from the sludge suction pipe 11, then reaches the conveyer belt 19 through the input pipe 13 and the output pipe 15, then the electric belt wheel 20 starts to work to drive the conveyer belt 19 to rotate, the sludge flows out from the output pipe 15, is accumulated on the conveyer belt 19, then is conveyed through the conveyer belt 19, the sludge passes through the first scraper 18, the first scraper 18 scrapes the accumulated sludge to make the sludge spread on the conveyer belt 19, so that the separation of the moisture contained in the sludge is facilitated, the moisture contained in the sludge flows down from the conveyer belt 19 and falls to the top of the bottom plate 1, the water collection cover 23 blocks the falling moisture, then the moisture is discharged through the water discharge hole 22, and the moisture is gradually separated during the transportation of the sludge over the conveyer belt 19, final silt reaches motorized pulley 20 department, and the guide that will unload naturally on second scraper blade 25 then through drainage plate 26 is unloaded, then collects silt, handles concentratedly, possesses certain consistency because of silt, can will be stained with through second scraper blade 25 and attach the silt of attaching at conveyer belt 19 and scrape down, through the device to the processing of silt, has improved the dehydration efficiency of silt, provides convenient condition for the transportation and the subsequent processing of silt.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desilting device for hydraulic engineering, includes the universal wheel of bottom plate (1) and bottom plate (1) bottom both sides installation, its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting at bottom plate (1) top has perpendicular case (16), slide (3) have been seted up to one side of perpendicular case (16), the top fixed mounting of perpendicular case (16) has second motor (21), the drive end fixed mounting of second motor (21) has threaded rod (2), the cover is equipped with movable block (4) on the outer wall of threaded rod (2), one side welding of movable block (4) has diaphragm (5), the opposite side fixed mounting of movable block (4) has backup pad (14), backup pad (14) have output tube (15) through the supporting shoe fixed mounting of its top installation, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (5) has dredge pump (12), the input fixedly connected with of dredge pump (12) inhales mud pipe (11), the one end fixed mounting of inhale mud pipe (11) has inhales mud head (6), the output fixedly connected with input tube (13) of dredge pump (12), one side fixed mounting at diaphragm (5) top has first motor (10), the drive end fixed mounting of first motor (10) has (mixing) shaft (8), horizontal stirring roller (9) of one side fixed mounting a plurality of on (mixing) shaft (8) outer wall, opposite side fixed mounting on (mixing) shaft (8) outer wall has broken cutting edge of a plurality of (7).

2. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel water collecting device is characterized in that an auxiliary belt wheel (17) and an electric belt wheel (20) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), a conveying belt (19) is arranged between the auxiliary belt wheel (17) and the electric belt wheel (20), a water collecting cover (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a water draining hole (22) is formed in the top of the bottom plate (1).

3. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has support frame (24), second scraper blade (25) are installed to one side of support frame (24), the opposite side fixed mounting of support frame (24) has drainage plate (26).

4. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a first scraper (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output pipe (15).

5. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the movable block (4) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (2), and the movable block (4) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (2) through the threaded hole formed in the top of the movable block.

6. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input pipe (13) is made of soft material.