CN214399279U - Cable wire automatic cutout equipment - Google Patents

Cable wire automatic cutout equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214399279U
CN214399279U CN202023207397.1U CN202023207397U CN214399279U CN 214399279 U CN214399279 U CN 214399279U CN 202023207397 U CN202023207397 U CN 202023207397U CN 214399279 U CN214399279 U CN 214399279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straightening
plate
shearing
wire
driving
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Active
Application number
CN202023207397.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张正兵
胡美英
吴阳
李春香
何存群
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Jiangsu Changxu Special Cable Co ltd
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Jiangsu Changxu Special Cable Co ltd
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Priority to CN202023207397.1U priority Critical patent/CN214399279U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214399279U publication Critical patent/CN214399279U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic shearing device for cable wires in the technical field of cable wire production equipment, which comprises a frame, a support plate is arranged on the frame, a straightening mechanism and a shearing mechanism are arranged on the support plate, the straightening mechanism comprises a plurality of lower straightening rollers which are rotatably arranged on the support plate, a straightening plate which can move up and down is connected on the support plate above the lower straightening rollers, a plurality of upper straightening rollers are rotatably arranged on the straightening plate, a wire supply reel is arranged on the frame outside the straightening mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a cutter holder with a cutting groove, two blades which can move up and down are arranged on the cutter holder, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the support plate between the shearing mechanism and the straightening mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a driving wheel which is rotatably connected on the support plate, a lifting plate which can move up and down is also connected on the support plate, a driven wheel is rotatably connected on the lifting plate, the driven wheel is arranged right above the driving wheel; the utility model discloses work is convenient, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Cable wire automatic cutout equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable wire production facility, in particular to cable wire automatic cutout equipment.
Background
The cable comprises a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shielding cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, a marine cable, an aluminum alloy cable and the like, which are all composed of single-stranded or multi-stranded wires and insulating layers, wherein each group of wires are mutually insulated, usually twisted around a center, and covered with a highly insulating covering layer, the production and manufacture of the cable are generally completed by three processes of drawing, stranding and covering, in the production process of the cable, a plurality of production devices are used, and all levels of treatment such as winding machine, shearing machine, packaging and the like are needed, in the process of producing cables of different types, wires are often required to be cut so as to meet the cable lengths required by different occasions and types, and in the stranding stage, a bunching machine or a stranding machine is used for stranding the stretched multi-strand wires into wire cores of various wire cables with different specifications and sections.
Among the prior art, the cable wire of overlength twines easily, and is unordered in a jumble, occupies great storage space to need cut cable wire and bunch, current cable wire cuts mechanism single structure, adopts the manual work to tailor mostly, and wire winding and bunch are pleasing to the eye, and work is inconvenient, and work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model discloses an aim at solves the weak point among the prior art, has solved the technical problem that work is inconvenient among the prior art, and work efficiency is low, provides a cable wire automatic cutout equipment, and this device convenient operation, work efficiency is high.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an automatic shearing device for cable wires comprises a rack, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the rack, a straightening mechanism and a shearing mechanism are arranged on the supporting plate, the straightening mechanism comprises a plurality of lower straightening rollers which are rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a straightening plate capable of moving up and down is connected on the supporting plate above the lower straightening rollers, a plurality of upper straightening rollers are rotatably arranged on the straightening plate, any upper straightening roller is arranged between the two lower straightening rollers, a wire supply reel is arranged on the rack outside the straightening mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a cutter holder with a cutting groove, two blades capable of moving up and down are arranged on the cutter holder, the two blades are oppositely arranged relative to the cutting groove, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate between the shearing mechanism and the straightening mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a driving wheel rotatably connected on the supporting plate, and a lifting plate capable of moving up and down is also connected on the supporting plate, the lifting plate is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is arranged right above the driving wheel, a wire guide plate is arranged on a supporting plate between the conveying mechanism and the shearing mechanism, and a wire guide groove is formed in the wire guide plate.
The utility model discloses before the work, the wire rod tractive in proper order on the supply spool passes between last leveling roller and the lower leveling roller, between action wheel and the driven wheel, and the metallic channel, adjust and go up the leveling roller and reciprocate, make the wire rod just be cliied by last leveling roller and lower leveling roller, adjust the action wheel and reciprocate, make the wire rod just be cliied by action wheel and driven wheel, in operation, the action wheel rotates, action wheel and driven wheel drive the wire rod and move right, the wire rod receives upper leveling roller and lower leveling roller aligning effect, eliminate the unevenness on wire rod surface, receive the guide effect of metallic channel, the wire rod moves right and passes the cutting groove, when reaching required wire rod length, shearing mechanism work, two blades move relatively, cut the wire rod; compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the straightening mechanism of the utility model eliminates the unevenness of the surface of the wire rod, and the bunching product is beautiful; the shearing mechanism enables the wire rods to be automatically sheared, and has high working efficiency and convenient use; due to the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, the wire rods are automatically conveyed, and the working efficiency is high; the utility model discloses can be applied to in cable wire's the automatically cropped work.
In order to realize that the lower straightening roller and the upper straightening roller can straighten wires, a wire inlet rod is further arranged on the supporting plate outside the lower straightening roller, a wire inlet hole is formed in the wire inlet rod and is arranged between the lower straightening roller and the upper straightening roller, a first linear driver is arranged on the supporting plate, a straightening rod capable of moving up and down is arranged on the first linear driver, and the downward end of the straightening rod is connected with a straightening plate.
In order to realize that the blade can be connected to the blade holder in a sliding manner, the blade holder is further provided with two fixing plates, a sliding space is formed between the fixing plates and the blade holder, the blade is inserted into the sliding space, and the fixing plates are further provided with grooves.
In order to realize the up-and-down movement of the lifting plate, the conveying mechanism further comprises a second linear driver, a conveying rod capable of moving up and down is arranged on the second linear driver, the conveying rod is connected with the lifting plate, a driving motor is arranged on the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a wheel shaft of the driving wheel.
As a further improvement, the shearing mechanism is still including setting up two guide rails on the blade holder, two slidable is connected with the drive plate between the guide rail, the one end forward of drive plate is equipped with two drive extension boards, leaves the logical groove that is linked together with cutting cut groove between two drive extension boards, it has the spout that the downward sloping set up backward in the past to open on the drive extension board, be equipped with the extension of outside extension grafting in the spout on the blade, during the drive plate back-and-forth movement, the extension reciprocates along the fluting.
In order to realize the shearing by moving the blade up and down, a third linear driver is further arranged on the cutter holder, a shearing rod capable of moving in the front-back direction is arranged on the third linear driver, and the shearing rod is connected with the driving plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of fig. 5 with the drive plate removed.
In the figure: 1 frame, 101 supporting plate, 2 supply reel, 3 straightening mechanism, 301 lower straightening roller, 302 straightening plate, 303 upper straightening roller, 304 wire inlet rod, 304a wire inlet hole, 305 linear driver I, 306 straightening rod, 4 shearing mechanism, 401 cutter seat, 401a cutting groove, 402 blade, 402a extending part, 403 fixing plate, 403a slotting, 404 sliding space, 405 guide rail, 406 driving plate, 407 driving support plate, 407a through groove, 407b sliding groove, 408 linear driver III, 409 shearing rod, 5 conveying mechanism, 501 driving wheel, 502 lifting plate, 503 driven wheel, 504 linear driver II, 505 conveying rod, 506 driving motor, 6 wire guide plate, 601 wire guide groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an automatic cable cutting device comprises a frame 1, a support plate 101 is arranged on the frame 1, a straightening mechanism 3 and a cutting mechanism 4 are arranged on the support plate 101, the straightening mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of lower straightening rollers 301 rotatably arranged on the support plate 101, a straightening plate 302 capable of moving up and down is connected on the support plate 101 above the lower straightening rollers 301, a plurality of upper straightening rollers 303 are rotatably arranged on the straightening plate 302, any upper straightening roller 303 is arranged between the two lower straightening rollers 301, a wire supply reel 2 is arranged on the frame 1 outside the straightening mechanism 3, the cutting mechanism 4 comprises a cutter holder 401 with a cutting groove 401a, two blades 402 capable of moving up and down are arranged on the cutter holder 401, the two blades 402 are oppositely arranged relative to the cutting groove 401a, a conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on the support plate 101 between the cutting mechanism 4 and the straightening mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 5 comprises a driving wheel 501 rotatably connected on the support plate 101, the supporting plate 101 is also connected with a lifting plate 502 capable of moving up and down, the lifting plate 502 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 503, the driven wheel 503 is arranged right above the driving wheel 501, the supporting plate 101 between the conveying mechanism 5 and the shearing mechanism 4 is provided with a wire guide plate 6, and the wire guide plate 6 is provided with a wire guide groove 601; a wire inlet rod 304 is further arranged on the support plate 101 on the outer side of the lower straightening roller 301, a wire inlet hole 304a is formed in the wire inlet rod 304, the wire inlet hole 304a is formed between the lower straightening roller 301 and the upper straightening roller 303, a first linear driver 305 is arranged on the support plate 101, a straightening rod 306 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the first linear driver 305, and the downward end of the straightening rod 306 is connected with the straightening plate 302; the tool apron 401 is further provided with two fixing plates 403, a sliding space 404 is formed between the fixing plates 403 and the tool apron 401, the blade 402 is inserted into the sliding space 404, and the fixing plates 403 are further provided with slots 403 a; the transmission mechanism 5 further comprises a second linear driver 504, a transmission rod 505 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the second linear driver 504, the transmission rod 505 is connected with the lifting plate 502, a driving motor 506 is arranged on the supporting plate 101, and an output shaft of the driving motor 506 is connected with a wheel shaft of the driving wheel 501; the shearing mechanism 4 further comprises two guide rails 405 arranged on the tool apron 401, a driving plate 406 is connected between the two guide rails 405 in a sliding manner, two driving support plates 407 are arranged at the forward end of the driving plate 406, a through groove 407a communicated with the cutting groove 401a is reserved between the two driving support plates 407, a sliding groove 407b which is obliquely arranged from front to back is formed in the driving support plates 407, an extending part 402a which extends outwards and is inserted in the sliding groove 407b is arranged on the blade 402, and when the driving plate 406 moves back and forth, the extending part 402a moves up and down along the opening groove 403 a; the tool apron 401 is also provided with a third linear actuator 408, the third linear actuator 408 is provided with a shearing rod 409 which can move in the front-back direction, and the shearing rod 409 is connected with the driving plate 406.
Before the utility model works, the wire on the wire supply reel 2 is sequentially pulled to pass between the upper straightening roll 303 and the lower straightening roll 301, between the driving wheel 501 and the driven wheel 503 and the wire guide groove, the straightening rod 306 of the first control linear driver 305 moves up and down to make the upper straightening roll 303 move up and down until the wire is just clamped by the upper straightening roll 303 and the lower straightening roll 301, the transmission rod 505 of the second control linear driver 504 moves up and down to make the driving wheel 501 move up and down until the wire is just clamped by the driving wheel 501 and the driven wheel 503, in work, the driving motor 506 drives the driving wheel 501 to rotate, the driving wheel 501 and the driven wheel 503 drive the wire to move rightwards, the wire is straightened by the upper straightening roll 303 and the lower straightening roll 301, the unevenness on the surface of the wire is eliminated, the wire is guided by the wire guide groove, the wire moves rightwards to pass through the cutting groove 401a, when reaching the required length of the wire, the shearing mechanism 4 works, the shearing rod 409 of the linear driver III 408 extends forwards, the driving plate 406 moves forwards, the extension part 402a moves along the slot 403a, and the two blades 402 move relatively to shear the wire; compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the straightening mechanism 3 in the utility model eliminates the unevenness of the surface of the wire rod, and the bunching product is beautiful; the arrangement of the shearing mechanism 4 ensures that the wire rod is automatically sheared, the working efficiency is high, and the use is convenient; due to the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, the wire rods are automatically conveyed, and the working efficiency is high; the utility model discloses can be applied to the automatic bundling bunch work of cable.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some replacements and transformations for some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical contents, and these replacements and transformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic shearing device for cable wires is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a support plate is arranged on the rack, a straightening mechanism and a shearing mechanism are arranged on the support plate, the straightening mechanism comprises a plurality of lower straightening rollers which are rotatably arranged on the support plate, a straightening plate capable of moving up and down is connected on the support plate above the lower straightening rollers, a plurality of upper straightening rollers are rotatably arranged on the straightening plate, any upper straightening roller is arranged between the two lower straightening rollers, a wire supply reel is arranged on the rack outside the straightening mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a cutter holder with a cutting groove, two blades capable of moving up and down are arranged on the cutter holder, the two blades are oppositely arranged relative to the cutting groove, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the support plate between the shearing mechanism and the straightening mechanism, and the conveying mechanism comprises a driving wheel rotatably connected on the support plate, the wire guide mechanism is characterized in that a lifting plate capable of moving up and down is further connected onto the supporting plate, a driven wheel is rotatably connected onto the lifting plate, the driven wheel is located right above the driving wheel, a wire guide plate is arranged on the supporting plate between the conveying mechanism and the shearing mechanism, and a wire guide groove is formed in the wire guide plate.
2. The automatic shearing equipment for cable wires according to claim 1, wherein a wire inlet rod is further arranged on the supporting plate outside the lower straightening roller, a wire inlet hole is formed in the wire inlet rod and is arranged between the lower straightening roller and the upper straightening roller, a first linear driver is arranged on the supporting plate, a straightening rod capable of moving up and down is arranged on the first linear driver, and the downward end of the straightening rod is connected with the straightening plate.
3. The automatic cable wire shearing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tool apron is further provided with two fixing plates, a sliding space is formed between the fixing plates and the tool apron, the blade is inserted into the sliding space, and the fixing plates are further provided with slots.
4. The automatic cable wire cutting equipment according to claim 3, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises a second linear driver, a conveying rod capable of moving up and down is arranged on the second linear driver, the conveying rod is connected with the lifting plate, a driving motor is arranged on the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a wheel shaft of the driving wheel.
5. The automatic cable wire shearing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the shearing mechanism further comprises two guide rails disposed on the cutter holder, a driving plate is slidably connected between the two guide rails, two driving support plates are disposed at a forward end of the driving plate, a through groove communicated with the cutting groove is reserved between the two driving support plates, a sliding groove which is inclined downward from front to back is formed in the driving support plates, an extending portion which extends outward and is inserted into the sliding groove is disposed on the blade, and the extending portion moves up and down along the sliding groove when the driving plate moves back and forth.
6. The automatic cable wire shearing equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a third linear actuator is further arranged on the tool apron, a shearing rod capable of moving in the front-back direction is arranged on the third linear actuator, and the shearing rod is connected with the driving plate.
CN202023207397.1U 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Cable wire automatic cutout equipment Active CN214399279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023207397.1U CN214399279U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Cable wire automatic cutout equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023207397.1U CN214399279U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Cable wire automatic cutout equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214399279U true CN214399279U (en) 2021-10-15

Family

ID=78041555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023207397.1U Active CN214399279U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Cable wire automatic cutout equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214399279U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054640A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-18 怀化旭泰电子科技有限公司 High-efficient pneumatic wire cutting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054640A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-18 怀化旭泰电子科技有限公司 High-efficient pneumatic wire cutting machine

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