CN214398351U

CN214398351U - Urban environment-friendly garbage truck with detachable carriage

Info

Publication number: CN214398351U
Application number: CN202022818296.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庆辉; 韩文玉; 张宪萌; 丁明帅
Original assignee: Shandong Xiang Nong Special Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xiang Nong Special Vehicle Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a carriage detachable garbage truck is used in city environmental protection, including the garbage truck body, one side of garbage truck body is provided with elevating system, the upper surface of garbage truck body is provided with deposits the mechanism, it includes a box and No. two boxes to deposit the mechanism, the below sliding connection of a box has the backup pad of being connected with the rotation of garbage truck body, the below sliding connection of No. two boxes has the backup pad of being connected with the rotation of garbage truck body No. two. The utility model discloses a mechanism is deposited in the setting, under mutually supporting of a box and No. two boxes, has realized depositing the classification of rubbish for rubbish can be followed the inside that the feed inlet got into the box, is poured out from the discharge gate again, makes different rubbish can carry out different processing, need not classify all rubbish again, has reduced workman's work load.

Description

Urban environment-friendly garbage truck with detachable carriage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a carriage detachable garbage truck is used in city environmental protection.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage problem is increasingly highlighted, and the garbage classification refers to a series of activities which store, release and transport the garbage according to certain regulations or standards so as to convert the garbage into public resources. The garbage classification can improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage, and is classified by combining the resource utilization and the treatment mode of local garbage according to the component composition and the generation amount of the garbage, the classification aims to distribute and treat the garbage, utilize the existing production and manufacturing capacity, recycle and utilize recycled products, including useless garbage which can not be utilized temporarily in landfill disposal, and the existing garbage truck carriage is of an integrated structure and can not classify and store the garbage according to different garbage types.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that can not classify and deposit rubbish among the prior art, and the carriage detachable garbage truck for city environmental protection that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a carriage detachable garbage truck for city environmental protection, includes the garbage truck body, one side of garbage truck body is provided with elevating system, the upper surface of garbage truck body is provided with deposits the mechanism, deposit the mechanism and include No. one box and No. two boxes, the below sliding connection of No. one box has the backup pad of being connected with the garbage truck body rotation, the below sliding connection of No. two boxes has the backup pad of being connected with the garbage truck body rotation, the face that the garbage truck body was kept away from to backup pad and No. two backup pads all is provided with the slide mechanism with No. one box and No. two box fixed connection respectively, the feed inlet has all been seted up to the one side that the garbage truck body was kept away from to No. one box and No. two boxes and the discharge gate has all been seted up to one side of No. one box and No. two boxes.

Preferably, elevating system sets up the forked tail spout of keeping away from a box one side in the recess including the level, the inside sliding connection of forked tail spout has the forked tail slider, the vertical rotation of upper surface of forked tail slider is connected with multi-stage hydraulic cylinder No. one the one side that backup pad and No. two backup pads are close to multi-stage hydraulic cylinder all be provided with multi-stage hydraulic cylinder fixed connection's fixed establishment and with garbage truck body fixed connection's supporting mechanism.

Preferably, fixed establishment is including rotating the connecting block of connection in a backup pad near multistage hydraulic cylinder one side, the shape of connecting block is the U type two movable grooves, two have been seted up in multistage hydraulic cylinder's the output outside the movable groove the inside all is connected with first spring, two the equal horizontally connected with locating piece of one end that first spring kept away from mutually, the locating hole with locating piece looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of connecting block.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes that the level is seted up in a backup pad and recess and is close to a spout of one side mutually, two the equal horizontal sliding connection in inside of a spout has two sliders, four the one side that a slider is close to mutually all rotates and is connected with two connecting rods that are cross arrangement, two the common horizontally connect of one side that the connecting rod is close to mutually has two second springs.

Preferably, stop gear is including seting up No. two spouts that are close to a box one side in the backup pad No. one, the vertical sliding connection in inside of No. two spouts has No. two sliders, No. two spouts keep away from the one end horizontally connect of a box and No. two slider fixed connection's third spring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a mechanism is deposited in the setting, under mutually supporting of a box and No. two boxes, the classification of rubbish has been realized depositing, make rubbish can follow the inside that the feed inlet got into the box, be dumped out from the discharge gate again, make different rubbish can carry out different processing, need not classify all rubbish again, workman's work load has been reduced, through setting up elevating system, under supporting mechanism's cooperation, can increase the angle between a backup pad or No. two backup pads and the garbage truck body, thereby make the box be the slope form, the rubbish of being convenient for is dumped out from the discharge gate, through setting up slide mechanism and stop gear, play spacing effect to a box and No. two boxes, avoid at the in-process of transportation, the box drops from the garbage truck body, also be convenient for dismantle and install the box simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage truck with a detachable compartment for urban environmental protection according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a drawing of a detachable garbage truck axle for an environmental protection car in a city;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the garbage truck with a detachable carriage for environmental protection in a city;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a garbage truck body; 2. a groove; 3. a dovetail chute; 4. a dovetail slide block; 5. a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a movable groove; 8. a first spring; 9. positioning blocks; 10. positioning holes; 11. a first chute; 12. a first sliding block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a second spring; 15. a first support plate; 16. a second support plate; 17. a first box body; 18. a second box body; 19. a second chute; 20. a second sliding block; 21. a third spring; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a discharge port; 24. a third sliding chute; 25. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the detachable garbage truck for urban environmental protection comprises a garbage truck body 1, one side of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a dovetail sliding groove 3 horizontally arranged on one side of a groove 2 far from a first box body 17, the inside of the dovetail sliding groove 3 is connected with a dovetail sliding block 4 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the dovetail sliding block 4 is vertically and rotatably connected with a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5, one side of a first supporting plate 15 and one side of a second supporting plate 16 close to the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5 are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism fixedly connected with the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5 and a supporting mechanism fixedly connected with the garbage truck body 1, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting block 6 rotatably connected on one side of the first supporting plate 15 close to the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5, the connecting block 6 is U-shaped, two movable grooves 7 are arranged on the outer side of the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5, the inside of the two movable grooves 7 are respectively connected with a first spring 8, the end, far away from each other, of each of the two first springs 8 is horizontally connected with a positioning block 9, positioning holes 10 matched with the positioning blocks 9 are formed in two sides of each connecting block 6, each supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting plate 15 and a first sliding groove 11, the first sliding groove 11 is horizontally formed in one side, close to each groove 2, of each supporting plate, two first sliding blocks 12 are horizontally and slidably connected inside each first sliding groove 11, one side, close to each first sliding block 12, of each four first sliding blocks is rotatably connected with two connecting rods 13 which are arranged in a crossed mode, and one side, close to each connecting rod 13, of each two second springs 14 is horizontally connected together; through setting up forked tail spout 3 and forked tail slider 4, make multistage pneumatic cylinder 5 can slide in the inside of recess 2, through setting up movable groove 7 and first spring 8, make locating piece 9 run through the inside of locating hole 10, thereby make multistage pneumatic cylinder 5 can link together through connecting block 6 and backup pad 15, through setting up a spout 11 and slider 12, under connecting rod 13 and second spring 14 mutually support, make backup pad 15 and No. two backup pads 16 can be under multistage pneumatic cylinder 5's effect, increase the angle of slope, thereby empty rubbish.

The upper surface of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a first box body 17 and a second box body 18, a first supporting plate 15 which is rotatably connected with the garbage truck body 1 is slidably connected below the first box body 17, a second supporting plate 16 which is rotatably connected with the garbage truck body 1 is slidably connected below the second box body 18, sliding mechanisms which are respectively fixedly connected with the first box body 17 and the second box body 18 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first supporting plate 15 and the second supporting plate 16 far away from the garbage truck body 1, the sliding mechanisms comprise two third sliding grooves 24 which are horizontally arranged on the surface of the first supporting plate 15 far away from the garbage truck body 1, rollers 25 which are slidably connected with the third sliding grooves 24 are rotatably connected with four corners of one surface of the first box body 17 close to the first supporting plate 15, and limiting mechanisms which are slidably connected with the first box body 17 are arranged on four corners of one surface of the first supporting plate 15 close to the first box body 17, the limiting mechanism comprises a second sliding groove 19 which is formed in one side, close to the first box body 17, of the first supporting plate 15, a second sliding block 20 is vertically and slidably connected inside the second sliding groove 19, one end, far away from the first box body 17, of the second sliding groove 19 is horizontally connected with a third spring 21 fixedly connected with the second sliding block 20, one sides, far away from the garbage truck body 1, of the first box body 17 and the second box body 18 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 22, and one sides, far away from the first box body 17 and the second box body 18, of the first box body 17 and the second box body 18 are respectively provided with a discharging hole 23; through setting up No. three spout 24 and gyro wheel 25, make box 17 and No. two boxes 18 can slidable mounting in the top of garbage truck body 1, through setting up No. two spout 19, No. two slider 20 and third spring 21, can play certain limiting displacement to box 17 and No. two boxes 18, thereby fix box 17 and No. two boxes 18 on garbage truck body 1, through setting up feed inlet 22, make rubbish can advance the inside of box 17 and No. two boxes 18, under the effect of discharge gate 23, make rubbish can pour from the inside of box 17 and No. two boxes 18.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up feed inlet 22, be convenient for pour the inside of a box 17 and No. two boxes 18 with waste classification, under the mutually supporting of forked tail spout 3 and forked tail slider 4, slip multistage pneumatic cylinder 5, under fixed establishment's cooperation, make multistage pneumatic cylinder 5's output and a backup pad 15 or No. two backup pads 16 fixed connection, under supporting mechanism's cooperation, increase the angle between a backup pad 15 or No. two backup pads 16 and garbage truck body 1, thereby empty rubbish from the inside of a box 17 or No. two boxes 18, through setting up slide mechanism, under stop gear's cooperation, make a box 17 and No. two boxes 18 slide down from garbage truck body 1, the dismantlement to a box 17 and No. two boxes 18 has been realized.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The garbage truck with the detachable carriage for the environmental protection in the city comprises a garbage truck body (1) and is characterized in that one side of the garbage truck body (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the upper surface of the garbage truck body (1) is provided with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a first box body (17) and a second box body (18), a first supporting plate (15) rotatably connected with the garbage truck body (1) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the first box body (17), a second supporting plate (16) rotatably connected with the garbage truck body (1) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the second box body (18), sliding mechanisms fixedly connected with the first box body (17) and the second box body (18) are respectively arranged on the surfaces, far away from the garbage truck body (1), of the first box body (17) and the second box body (18) are respectively provided with a feeding hole (22), and the surface, far away from the garbage truck body (1), of the first box body (17) and the second box body (18) are provided with a first box body (18) Discharge ports (23) are formed in one sides of the body (17) and the second box body (18).

2. The urban environment-friendly carriage detachable garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a dovetail sliding groove (3) horizontally formed in one surface of the groove (2) far away from the first box body (17), a dovetail sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the dovetail sliding groove (3), a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5) is vertically and rotatably connected to the upper surface of the dovetail sliding block (4), and a fixing mechanism fixedly connected with the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5) and a supporting mechanism fixedly connected with the garbage truck body (1) are respectively arranged on one surface of the first supporting plate (15) and one surface of the second supporting plate (16) close to the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5).

3. The urban environment-friendly garbage truck with the detachable carriage is characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting block (6) rotatably connected to one surface, close to the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5), of a first supporting plate (15), the connecting block (6) is U-shaped, two movable grooves (7) are formed in the outer side of the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5), first springs (8) are connected to the insides of the two movable grooves (7), a positioning block (9) is horizontally connected to one end, far away from the two first springs (8), of the connecting block (6), and positioning holes (10) matched with the positioning block (9) are formed in two sides of the connecting block (6).

4. The urban environment-friendly garbage truck with the detachable carriage is characterized in that the supporting mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (11) which is horizontally formed in one side, close to the first supporting plate (15) and the groove (2), of the first supporting plate, two first sliding blocks (12) are horizontally and slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (11), two connecting rods (13) which are arranged in a crossed mode are rotatably connected to one side, close to the first sliding blocks (12), of the four first sliding blocks (12), and two second springs (14) are jointly and horizontally connected to one side, close to the two connecting rods (13).

5. The urban environment-friendly carriage detachable garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises two third sliding grooves (24) horizontally formed in one surface of the first supporting plate (15) far away from the garbage truck body (1), rollers (25) slidably connected with the third sliding grooves (24) are rotatably connected to four corners of one surface of the first box body (17) close to the first supporting plate (15), and limiting mechanisms slidably connected with the first box body (17) are arranged at four corners of one surface of the first supporting plate (15) close to the first box body (17).

6. The urban environment-friendly carriage detachable garbage truck as claimed in claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a second sliding groove (19) formed in one side, close to the first box body (17), of the first supporting plate (15), a second sliding block (20) is vertically and slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (19), and a third spring (21) fixedly connected with the second sliding block (20) is horizontally connected to one end, far away from the first box body (17), of the second sliding groove (19).