CN214397130U

CN214397130U - Combined floating body platform

Info

Publication number: CN214397130U
Application number: CN202023122056.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 游继成; 袁威; 袁华平; 施军; 林伟东; 邓康; 叶锐平
Original assignee: Shenzhen Haisibi Chinampa Technology Development Co ltd; Shenzhen Hasby Marine Technology Co Ltd; Zhuhai Haisibi Ship Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Haisibi Chinampa Technology Development Co ltd; Shenzhen Hasby Marine Technology Co Ltd; Zhuhai Haisibi Ship Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined floating body platform, a plurality of small-sized modularized boats are arranged and combined end to end along the longitudinal direction or/and in parallel along the transverse direction to form a longitudinal or/and transverse combined floating body with a top layer surface being a flat deck surface; a conical male die convex body positioned at the head part of the boat and an inwards concave female die groove positioned at the tail part of the boat are arranged at the head-tail joint of the adjacent small modular boats; the male die convex body and the female die groove gradually contract along the upper side and the lower side of the butt joint surface and incline towards the middle upper part of the inner side, and then the two adjacent small modular boats are jointed and connected end to form a longitudinal combined buoyancy body with a straight deck surface on the longitudinal surface; a plurality of longitudinal combined buoyancy bodies are arranged and combined in parallel along the transverse direction to form a plane deck combined buoyancy body with a top layer surface vertically and horizontally combined; the large buoyancy body as a target object or a target ship is formed by rapid combination in a short time in a specified sea area, is not easy to be found, has strong practicability, and greatly reduces the production, transportation and use costs.

Description

Combined floating body platform

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to a sea worker equipment technique especially relates to a combined body platform.

[ background of the invention ]

With the rapid development of science and technology, the ocean industry is developed more and more, and ocean engineering platforms are more and more; particularly, if a relatively large target is to be formed in a wide sea area, and the target is directly manufactured and placed on the sea, the transportation is difficult, the transportation cost is high, the target is too large and is easy to capture, and in short, the cost is too high, the use is inconvenient, and the like.

Particularly, in the prior art, target ships used for offshore target practice training are divided into different types according to the size of a target surface, the ship bodies are single bodies and double bodies or semi-submersible and full-submersible, and the ship bodies of the target ships are both of hollow steel shell semi-open or watertight structures; as most of the target ships used at present are abandoned ships or special target ships with integral steel structures, the target ships in the forms can be completely used as equipment for target practice tests and testing the target effect in functional simulation, but have many problems in the aspect of application, and the problems are as follows: 1) the device cannot adapt to severe transportation and working environments in remote sea areas; 2) the ship body is not beneficial to further expanding and assembling, the construction requirement of target diversification cannot be met, redesign and manufacturing are carried out, the period is long, and the cost is high; 3) the target ship equipment is too simple and cannot well simulate the state of a real ship, and if the autonomous navigation of the ship cannot be realized. 4) The device is easy to sink into the seabed and difficult to salvage, a large amount of garbage pollutes the water area, and test data stored by target-mounted equipment can not be acquired or recovered; 5) even if the target ship is not sunk, the later maintenance difficulty is high, the cost is higher, and the target ship is difficult to reuse.

Therefore, aiming at the problems of the existing target ship, other thermoplastic materials or wood structural materials are adopted by personnel in the industry as shells of the ship body, so that although the reserve buoyancy can be increased, the structure is unreasonable, the resistance in water is large, the navigational speed is difficult to be improved, the air bags adopting the plastic shells are inflated to bulge and protrude, and a deck platform of the target ship is difficult to lay and is easy to collapse; and the strength, the rigidity and the service life are difficult to meet the requirements and the design technical indexes, and in addition, the maintenance is difficult, so the popularization and the use are not always realized.

In conclusion, the abandoned ships, the specially-made target ships with steel structures and some integrated airbag target ships have the defects, so that the technical requirements of rapid arrangement, low construction cost, large-range arrangement, large-range miss distance measurement and the like of the target ships during sea shooting or sea military performance are difficult to meet; there is an urgent need for a floating body platform for targeting that has a simple structure, is easy to lay, and is convenient to maintain.

[ Utility model ] content

The utility model provides a make up in appointed sea area, short time fast and form a big buoyancy body platform as target object or target ship, simple structure, can remove, be difficult for discovering, greatly reduced production, transportation and use cost, combined body platform that the practicality is strong.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a combined floating body platform, which can be quickly combined to form a large floating body as a target object or a target ship in a designated sea area in a short time, comprises:

a plurality of small modular boats are longitudinally arranged and combined end to end or \ and transversely in parallel to form a longitudinal or \ and transverse combined buoyancy body with a top layer surface being a flat deck surface;

a conical male die convex body positioned at the head part of the boat and an inwards concave female die groove positioned at the tail part of the boat are arranged at the head-tail joint of the adjacent small modular boats;

the male die convex body and the female die groove gradually contract along the upper side and the lower side of the butt joint surface and incline towards the middle upper part of the inner side, and then the two adjacent small modular boats are jointed and connected end to form a longitudinal combined buoyancy body with a straight deck surface on the longitudinal surface;

the plurality of longitudinal combined buoyancy bodies are arranged and combined in parallel along the transverse direction to form a plane deck combined buoyancy body with a top layer surface combined longitudinally and transversely.

Furthermore, the inclined contraction surface of the lower side of the bow male die convex body of the small modular boat is inwards recessed and longitudinally extends to form a concave embedded groove, the inclined contraction surface of the lower side of the stern female die groove of the small modular boat adjacent to the head and the tail is provided with a convex clamping block which protrudes upwards and longitudinally extends to form a convex clamping block matched with the concave embedded groove, and the concave embedded groove is clamped with the convex clamping block and used for limiting the longitudinal connection between the adjacent male die convex body and the female die groove and preventing the small modular boat adjacent to the head and the tail from being tripped after butt joint connection.

Further, the surfaces of two sides of the ship body of the small-sized modular boat are provided with wear-resistant and collision-resistant high-strength fenders for preventing the side surfaces of the adjacent ship bodies from being damaged by friction.

Further, the high-strength fender is made of PE materials.

Furthermore, cable piles which are convenient for the adjacent small modular boats to be fixedly connected along the longitudinal direction or/and the transverse direction through manual cable throwing or cable throwing by a winch are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bow, or/and the middle part, or/and the stern of each small modular boat.

Furthermore, a propeller for driving the whole floating body platform to move is further arranged at the tail part of the combined floating body in the small-sized modular boat.

Further, the propeller is made of metal screws or made of composite materials.

Furthermore, annular fixing buckles convenient for the adjacent small modular boats to form a target object through fixing inflatable air bags longitudinally or/and transversely are arranged on the deck surface of the bow, or/and the middle, or/and the stern of each small modular boat respectively.

Furthermore, the small-size modularized ships and boats are glass fiber reinforced plastic ships and boats with different sizes of 10-30 meters.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model adopts a plurality of small-sized modularized boats to be connected longitudinally end to end and transversely arranged and combined in parallel to form a longitudinal or transverse combined buoyancy body with a top layer surface being a flat deck surface, the head-tail combination part of the adjacent small-sized modularized boats is provided with a conical male mold convex body and a female mold groove which are mutually buckled and connected, the two sides of the head, the middle part and the tail of each small-sized modularized boat are respectively provided with a cable pile which is convenient for the adjacent small-sized modularized boats to be fixedly connected along the longitudinal and transverse directions through manual cable throwing or cable throwing of a winch, and a large-sized buoyancy body platform is formed by effective connection; moreover, the platform can be provided with an inflatable air bag as a target object or a target ship, the buoyancy body is formed by combining a plurality of boats, the boats can be provided with power or without power, and can be quickly combined into a large buoyancy body platform in a designated sea area.

Annular fixing buckles which are convenient for adjacent small modular boats to form a target object through fixing inflatable air bags along the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction are respectively arranged on the deck surface of the bow, the middle and the stern of each small modular boat, and an upper-layer building with a simple shape can be conveniently arranged on the deck surface of the combined buoyancy body;

therefore, in a short time in a specified sea area, the large buoyancy bodies used as targets or military target ships are quickly combined to form the large buoyancy bodies, so that the military and civil fusion development is realized, meanwhile, the large buoyancy bodies are not easy to find and have strong practicability, and the production, transportation and use costs are greatly reduced.

Because a large platform is formed by combining a plurality of boats, the boats can adopt glass fiber reinforced plastic boats with different sizes of 10-30 meters and the like, the deck surface of the boat body is a flat and straight deck surface, a cab or an upper building can also be designed as required, and the deck surface is provided with fixed cable piles, cables, a winch, an inflating pump station and the like; wear-resistant and collision-resistant high-strength fenders, such as PE fenders and the like, are arranged on the surfaces of two ship sides of the ship body and are used for preventing the ship body from being damaged by friction when ships and boats are connected side by side; the boat can be combined by a plurality of boats, the boats can also be designed to be in a form with power or without power, and the boats with partial power can also be dragged to be without power. The boats can be longitudinally connected and transversely connected at first, and can also be transversely and flexibly connected at first, and the boats are longitudinally connected and are provided with special die assembly positions, so that the boats can be quickly and effectively connected; the transverse connection of the boat adopts quick and effective connection of a mooring rope, a cable pile, a winch and the like to form a large-size buoyancy body platform, the surface of the boat deck can be provided with a superstructure with a simple shape or a flat deck surface, and the deck surface or the superstructure is provided with a fixing buckle for fixing targets such as an inflatable air bag and the like.

[ description of the drawings ]

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the end-to-end butt joint of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A combined floating body platform, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, quickly combines to form a large floating body as a target object or a target ship in a short time in a designated sea area, comprises a plurality of small modular boats 1 which are longitudinally connected end to end and transversely arranged and combined in parallel to form a longitudinal and transverse combined floating body with a top surface being a flat deck surface; a conical male die convex body 2 positioned at the head part of the boat and an inwards concave female die groove 3 positioned at the tail part of the boat are arranged at the head-tail joint of the adjacent small modular boats 1; the male die convex body 2 and the female die groove 3 are gradually contracted along the upper side and the lower side of the butt joint surface and inclined towards the middle upper part of the inner side, and then two adjacent small modular boats 1 are jointed and connected end to end for quick combination connection of the boats to form a longitudinal combined buoyancy body Y with a straight deck surface on the longitudinal surface; the plurality of longitudinal combined buoyancy bodies are arranged and combined in parallel along the transverse direction to form a plane deck combined buoyancy body X with a top layer surface combined longitudinally and transversely.

Moreover, each small-sized modular boat 1 is a glass fiber reinforced plastic boat with different sizes of 10-30 meters, and the surfaces of two sides of the boat body of each small-sized modular boat 1 are provided with high-strength fenders (not shown) which are made of PE materials, wear-resistant and collision-resistant and are used for preventing the side surfaces of adjacent boat bodies from being damaged by friction; the two sides of the bow, the middle and the stern of each small modular boat 1 are respectively provided with a cable pile 4 which is convenient for the adjacent small modular boats 1 to be fixedly connected along the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction through a manual cable throwing rope or a winch cable throwing rope 40, and the small modular boats 1 can be longitudinally connected firstly, transversely connected and flexibly maneuvered firstly along the longitudinal direction by combining the male die convex body 2 and the female die groove 3; the deck surface of the bow, the middle and the stern of each small-sized modular boat 1 is respectively provided with an annular fixing buckle 6 which is convenient for the adjacent small-sized modular boats 1 to form a target object along the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction through fixing the inflatable air bags 5. Of course, the deck surface of the small modular boat 1 can also be a flat deck surface, and a cab or an upper building can also be designed as required.

Meanwhile, the plane deck combined buoyancy body can be dragged to move by a tugboat and can also be driven by self-arranged power; when the small-sized modularized boat 1 is driven by power, a propeller (not shown) for driving the whole floating body platform to move is further arranged at the tail part of the combined floating body, and the propeller can be a propeller made of metal screws or a propeller made of composite materials.

Continuing as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the lower inclined contraction surface of the bow male mold convex body 2 of each small modular boat 1 is recessed inwards and is provided with a concave embedded groove 7 extending along the longitudinal direction, the lower inclined contraction surface of the stern female mold groove 3 of the small modular boat 1 adjacent to the head and the tail is provided with a convex clamping block 8 protruding upwards and extending along the longitudinal direction and matched with the concave embedded groove 7, and the concave embedded groove 7 is clamped with the convex clamping block 8 and is used for limiting the longitudinal connection of the adjacent male mold convex body 2 and the female mold groove 3 and preventing the small modular boat 1 adjacent to the head and the tail from being tripped after being in butt joint connection.

An offshore platform consisting of combined buoyancy bodies is adopted, and an inflatable air bag 5 can be arranged on the platform to be used as a target object or a target ship. The buoyancy body has a plurality of small-size modularization ships and boats 1 to make up and forms, and the ships can set up to take power or do not take power, can set up on the platform and inflate gasbag 5 formation target, can be in appointed sea area, make up a big buoyancy body platform as target object or target ship in the short time fast, have difficult discovery, the practicality is strong, can provide very big facility for actual combat exercises etc. simultaneously can greatly reduced production, transportation and use cost.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by the shape, structure and principle of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined floating body platform, which is quickly combined to form a large floating body as a target object or a target ship in a designated sea area in a short time, is characterized by comprising:

2. The combination buoyant platform of claim 1, wherein: the underside inclined contraction surface of the bow male die convex body of the small modular boat is inwards recessed and longitudinally extends to form a concave embedded groove, the underside inclined contraction surface of the stern female die groove of the small modular boat adjacent to the head and the tail is provided with a convex clamping block which protrudes upwards and longitudinally extends to form a concave embedded groove matched with the concave embedded groove, and the concave embedded groove is clamped with the convex clamping block, is used for limiting the longitudinal connection of the adjacent male die convex body and the female die groove and prevents the small modular boat adjacent to the head and the tail from being tripped after butt joint connection.

3. The combination buoyant platform of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the two sides of the ship body of the small-sized modularized boat is provided with a wear-resistant and collision-resistant high-strength fender which is used for preventing the side surfaces of the adjacent ship bodies from being rubbed and damaged.

4. A combined buoyant platform according to claim 3 wherein: the high-strength fender is made of PE materials.

5. The combination buoyant platform of claim 1, wherein: and cable piles which are convenient for the adjacent small modular boats to fixedly connect along the longitudinal direction or/and the transverse direction through manual cable throwing or cable throwing by a winch are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bow, or/and the middle part, or/and the stern of each small modular boat.

6. The combination buoyant platform of claim 1, wherein: and a propeller for driving the whole floating body platform to move is also arranged at the tail part of the combined floating body in the small-sized modular boat.

7. The combination buoyant platform of claim 6, wherein: the propeller is made of metal screws or composite materials.

8. The combination buoyant platform of claim 1, wherein: the deck surface of the bow, or/and the middle, or/and the stern of each small-sized modular boat is respectively provided with an annular fixing buckle which is convenient for the adjacent small-sized modular boats to form a target object along the longitudinal direction or/and the transverse direction through fixing the inflatable air bags.

9. The combination buoyant platform of claim 1, wherein: the small-sized modularized boat is a glass fiber reinforced plastic boat which is 10-30 meters in different sizes.