CN214388564U

CN214388564U - Multifunctional fireproof escape cloak

Info

Publication number: CN214388564U
Application number: CN202023159713.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵仁平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Comma Creative Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Comma Creative Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting lifesaving equipment, in particular to a multifunctional fireproof escape cloak, which comprises a functional quilt and functional trousers, wherein the middle part of one side of the outer surface of the functional quilt is provided with sleeves and a cap, the cuffs of the sleeves are connected with gloves, and a first connecting piece is arranged between the outer surface of one end of the functional quilt and the inner surface of the other end; the functional trousers are leggings, and the sole parts of the functional trousers are provided with flame-retardant soles. The utility model is convenient to take and use, is fast to wear, protects comprehensively, strengthens the protection of the head, the face and the hand and the foot, and ensures the comfort and the flexibility of the fingers; can be used as a back cushion when being stored, and can be worn as escape clothes after being unfolded.

Description

Multifunctional fireproof escape cloak

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire control lifesaving equipment, concretely relates to multi-functional fire prevention cape of fleing.

Background

Along with the development of society and the continuous improvement of technological level, the types and the number of electrical equipment in the home and working environment are continuously increased, and the fire hazard caused by the increase of the types and the number of the electrical equipment is also increased; meanwhile, with the centralization of population and the high-rise building caused by the urban development, once a fire disaster occurs, the temperature of the fire scene is as high as 400 ℃, and the emergency corridor is usually a place with the highest dense smoke concentration degree, so that people trapped on the floor are often difficult to escape under the conditions that the elevator cannot be normally used and the radiation heat in the environment is high. It is desirable to provide a fire-proof suit for escape which is handy and easy to wear, so as to ensure that people can prevent fire in time and escape quickly when a fire breaks out on a floor. In order to reduce the possible damage degree of people in fire, the escape tool which can be conveniently used becomes a necessary product. In recent years, convenient and practical escape tools are diversified, and related products of textile and clothes mainly comprise fireproof escape clothes and flame-retardant quilts in the existing fireproof escape equipment.

The existing fireproof escape suit is mainly divided into a jacket type coat, for example, the Chinese patent with the file number of CN108236763A discloses an emergency self-rescue fireproof suit, the body is a long cap-connected coat, the body-connected sleeves are lengthened to the root parts of fingers, the side parts are forked to the positions of thighs 1/2, the arc-shaped lower hem is arranged to the position of shank tibia 1/3, the action is facilitated, the cap is connected with the clothes, and a mask is fixed at the opening of the cap-connected cover. The long-style hood shirt is different from other types of clothes, has the characteristic that all parts of the clothes are integrally arranged, is convenient to store and take, and meanwhile, the wearing speed of the long-style hood shirt in an emergency situation is obviously higher than that of other types of clothes and also higher than that of other integrated clothes (a coat and trousers are connected). However, in a fire, the cover shirt mainly protects the upper trunk of a person, and the lower part of the lower leg is exposed, particularly when the clothes are thin in summer and the exposed area of the limbs is increased. Also, although the patent teaches that the sleeve length is lengthened to the base of the fingers, the wearer must hold the handrail with his hand to maintain stability while walking up and down stairs in a smoke environment, and in the event that the cuffs are not fully closed, the hand is still exposed and in danger of being burned.

The patent of the utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that the filing number is CN205586383U discloses a fire-resistant suit flees, including clothes body, helmet, fire prevention gloves, fire prevention boots, the clothes body includes jacket and the trousers that the integral type is connected, fire prevention gloves, fire prevention boots and the independent product of clothes body for the components of a whole that can function independently structure. However, the non-integrated structure of the gloves and the boots is easy to make people not in hurry and hurry to wear, and meanwhile, the integrated garment structure is not a structure which is used to wear by people in daily life, so that people feel strange to wear, and the strange feeling is more easy to bring panic to people, and the wearing speed is slow.

Chinese utility model patent with file number CN204445096U discloses a multi-functional quilt of fleing, including first half and the latter half of being connected with it, the junction of front and back is provided with the hole that is used for human head to stretch out and is used for wearing in the cap of human head, be provided with the button on the quilt cover and set up the cloth of button hole, after fleing by folding back, the button hole can the lock in the button is in order to keep fold condition. The pillow can be used as a common throw pillow in daily life, and is convenient to take and use quickly in emergency. However, the quilt is too wide and easily causes restricted movement, and more serious people can cause stumbling and falling during escape and running; in addition, the open structure of the quilt can not wrap the bare limbs, the head and the neck well, and the parts are the parts which are not wrapped by clothes and are completely exposed in the air in daily life and need to be protected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional fire prevention cape that flees is one kind and is convenient for take, swift dress, whole-body protection and the wide protection product of size adaptability, can guarantee the protection actual effect nature of the product under the emergent environment of fleing.

According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the multifunctional fireproof escape cloak comprises a functional quilt and functional trousers, wherein sleeves and a cap are arranged in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the functional quilt, the sleeve openings of the sleeves are connected with gloves, and a first connecting piece is arranged between the outer surface of one end of the functional quilt and the inner surface of the other end of the functional quilt; the functional trousers are leggings, and the sole parts of the functional trousers are provided with flame-retardant soles.

Further, the internal surface of function quilt is equipped with accomodates the structure, accomodate the structure including sewing up the surface course of accomodating at the function quilt internal surface, the both sides of accomodating the surface course are equipped with the second connecting piece, and the both ends of accomodating the surface course are equipped with the pull area and connect the lace.

Furthermore, the brim and the periphery of the hat are provided with adjusting devices, and the neck of the hat is provided with an adjusting tab.

Furthermore, the outer side of the wrist of the glove is connected with the sleeve into a whole, and the part of the overlapping structure connected by the magic tape is arranged from the inner side of the wrist of the glove to the palm center.

Furthermore, the glove is a finger-divided structure glove made of double-layer fabric.

Further, the functional quilt is provided with a hanging ring, and the waist of the functional trousers is provided with a hanging loop.

Further, the functional quilt comprises an inner layer, an interlayer and an outer layer, and the hat, the sleeves and the gloves are all of a double-layer structure.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the functional quilt is provided with a reflective strip.

Furthermore, the waist of trousers department of function trousers is equipped with first elastic structure, and function trousers knee below and ankle department are equipped with second elastic structure.

Furthermore, first elasticity structure is elastic cord collocation regulation band, second elasticity structure is the pull of built-in elasticity and takes the fire-retardant magic subsides of tong "pan".

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the convenient and fast wearing cap is convenient to take and use, protects comprehensively, strengthens the protection of the head, the face and the hands and feet, and ensures the comfort and the flexibility of fingers; can be used as a back cushion when being stored, and can be worn as escape clothes after being unfolded.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the outer surface structure of the functional quilt of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner surface structure of the functional quilt of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wearing state of the functional quilt of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the storage state of the functional quilt of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front structural schematic view of the functional pants of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a back structure schematic view of the functional pants of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-functional quilt, 2-functional trousers, 3-sleeves, 4-hat, 5-gloves, 6-first connecting piece, 7-storage surface layer, 8-second connecting piece, 9-drawing belt, 10-lace, 11-adjusting tab, 12-hanging ring, 13-hanging tab, 14-first elastic structure, 15-second elastic structure, 16-adjusting device and 17-reflective strip.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the figure: a multifunctional fireproof escape cloak comprises a functional quilt 1 and functional trousers 2. The middle part of one side of the outer surface of the functional quilt 1 is provided with sleeves 3 and a cap 4, and the sleeve openings of the sleeves 3 are connected with gloves 5. The functional quilt has the advantages that the functional quilt has the body type inclusion and the use rapidness of the quilt, can be used, and meanwhile, the internal space is relatively loose, so that the human body and the environment can keep more safety distance. The sleeve and the cap structure that increase have solved the protection problem that should protect easily expose position head and hand most under the emergency environment: the head is protected through the cap connecting structure, certainly, the respiratory tract is better protected from being invaded by dense smoke by matching with a professional escape mask, the wrapping degree of the cap and the escape mask can be well overlapped and matched, and the danger caused by the exposed neck is avoided; the gloves connected with the sleeves protect hands from being touched (such as door handles with high heat, ceramic tile walls with high heat, stair handrails and the like). The first connecting piece 6 is arranged between the outer surface of one end of the function quilt 1 and the inner surface of the other end of the function quilt 1, the first connecting piece 6 can be made of hook-and-loop fasteners, as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the first connecting piece 6 on the outer surface can be arranged outside the sleeve 3 on one side of the hat 4 along the width direction of the function quilt 1, the first connecting piece 6 on the inner surface can be arranged on the other side of the hat 4 along the long edge of the function quilt 1, when the hat is worn, the first connecting piece 6 is bonded on one side of the chest, and the fireproof and heat insulation of the chest is guaranteed. The functional trousers 2 are leggings, and the sole parts of the functional trousers 2 are provided with flame-retardant soles, so that effective protection of feet is guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 2: the function is equipped with by 1's internal surface and accomodates the structure, accomodate the structure and can set up in the minor face middle part of function by 1 one end, consider as the aesthetic property of back cushion daily use and break through the fire-retardant type material of essence and weave simple structure, the shortcoming that the color is dull, accomodate the functional structure part and be in inboard when using as the cape of fleing, only just use as the skin when using as the back cushion, so accomodate the used material of structure and can choose for use more pleasing to the eye non-fire-retardant material according to market demand and do not influence the fire-retardant protection requirement when emergent. Accomodate the structure including sewing up at the function by 1 internal surface accomodate surface course 7, the both sides of accomodating surface course 7 are equipped with second connecting piece 8, and second connecting piece 8 can adopt magic subsides or zip fastener, and the both ends of accomodating surface course 7 are equipped with the pull area 9 and connect decorative lace 10 of adjustable elasticity. When the function is folded and accomodate to tighten up both ends and open, the content is hidden, and the back cushion outward appearance is more pleasing to the eye, the form is fuller.

As shown in fig. 3: considering the size of the matched escape mask and the universality of wearing by men and women, the brim and the periphery of the hat 4 are provided with the adjusting device 16, and the adjusting device 16 can adopt an adjusting device which is combined by an internal elastic rope and an external adjusting buckle; the neck of the cap 4 is provided with an adjusting tab 11, and the adjusting tab 11 can be adhered to the overlapped part of the neck opening by using a flame-retardant magic tape; so as to ensure that the cap can play a role of protection and simultaneously avoid the phenomenon that the sight and the neck are shielded due to overlarge cap and the cap is in seamless joint with the fireproof mask when being used in a matching way.

As shown in 2 and 6: the function is equipped with link 12 on by 1, and link 12 can set up in the long limit position placed in the middle of the function by 1 internal surface, utilizes the snap-fastener to fix, and the waist of trousers department of function trousers 2 is equipped with loop 13, can hang on the clothes hanger that trades that the department set up of registering one's residence together behind link 12 connection loop 13, more is convenient for like this take and wholly preserve, avoids losing or omitting.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the connecting part of the glove 5 and the sleeve 3 can be selectively set to be semi-open: the outer side of the wrist is a closed part, and the glove 5 and the sleeve 3 are connected into a whole; the inner side of the wrist to the palm center is of an open structure, the glove 5 is in a petal type shape with a part being overlapped, and the overlapped part is fixed by a magic tape. The trousers and coat are convenient for finger operation flexibility in the wearing process, and after the trousers and coat are worn, the hands are sleeved in the gloves and fixed to ensure that the hands are completely wrapped and protected.

The outer surface of the functional quilt 1 is provided with a reflective strip 17 which can be sewn on the back, the shoulder, the cuff or other proper parts of the outer surface of the functional quilt 1, the illustrated periphery of the waist of the cloak is shown, the reflective strip material is solidified on the durable flame-retardant aramid fiber back base by adopting a transparent polymer, the reflective surface internally comprises a retroreflective wide-angle lens, after a heat resistance test, the surface of the reflective material is free of carbonization and falling phenomena, the retroreflective coefficient is more than or equal to 500CPL typically, and the night visibility is up to more than 200 m.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6: the waist of trousers department of function trousers 2 is equipped with first elastic construction 14, and function trousers 2 knee below and ankle department are equipped with second elastic construction 15 to make things convenient for the wearer to adjust suitable degree of dress as required. The first elastic structure 14 is an elastic band matching adjusting band, and the second elastic structure 15 is a drawable loop-pulling flame-retardant magic tape with built-in elasticity.

The functional quilt 1 comprises an inner layer, an interlayer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are made of aramid fibers, polysulfonamide fibers and other intrinsic flame-retardant materials, and have excellent heat resistance, flame retardance and high-temperature dimensional stability, and meanwhile, good electrical insulation, radiation resistance and chemical stability. The flame-retardant agent can be used for a long time at the temperature of 250 ℃, does not spontaneously combust and support combustion in air, has self-extinguishing property, is carbonized on the surface after high-temperature combustion, does not generate molten drops, has the flame-retardant property not influenced by the washing times, and can keep permanent flame-retardant effect; the middle cotton-sandwiched layer is quilted and fixed with the inner and outer layers by cotton wool which is made of aramid fiber and other materials with intrinsic flame retardant property. When used as a headrest, the utility model ensures good rebound resilience and fluffy feeling. The sewing threads used for quilting and splicing are all the intrinsic flame-retardant aramid sewing threads, can be stably used at the ambient temperature of 250 ℃, and have the advantages of no drop melting during combustion, no coking, yarn decomposition and carbonization, and personal safety protection to the maximum extent.

In order to ensure the wearing comfort and the movement flexibility, the hat, the sleeves and the gloves adopt a double-layer structure of an outer layer of intrinsic flame-retardant material and an inner layer of heat-insulating material. The gloves 5 connected with the sleeves are also finger-separating structural gloves made of double-layer fabric, the back parts of the outer layers of the gloves are made of aramid fiber high-temperature-resistant aluminum foil materials (capable of reflecting 95% of heat, and having a direct contact temperature of 250-300 ℃ and a very obvious heat insulation effect at a radiation temperature of 1000 ℃), the center parts of the gloves are made of elastic aramid fiber flame-retardant materials, the inner layers of the gloves are made of comfortable heat insulation materials such as pearl heat insulation cotton, the gloves accord with the design of the human engineering principle and ensure that the back parts of the hands in contact with the environment are kept in good comfort and flexibility while the fingers are kept in heat radiation resistance.

The first section part from the waist to the knee of the functional trousers 2 adopts the intrinsic flame-retardant fabric, the second and third sections of the outer layers from the knee to the ankle and the ankle to the foot adopt the high-quality aluminum foil high-frequency spraying aramid intrinsic flame-retardant fabric, and the inner layer is made of a comfortable heat insulation material.

The application of the material with the structure is mainly double-layer, and the material can also be mainly single-layer structure according to the customer acceptance in actual market promotion, so that the cost input and the product self weight are reduced; or may be a multi-layer structure to enhance the protective properties of the product.

Claims

1. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak is characterized by comprising a functional quilt (1) and functional trousers (2), wherein sleeves (3) and a cap (4) are arranged in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the functional quilt (1), the cuffs of the sleeves (3) are connected with gloves (5), and a first connecting piece (6) is arranged between the outer surface of one end of the functional quilt (1) and the inner surface of the other end of the functional quilt; the functional trousers (2) are leggings, and the sole parts of the functional trousers (2) are provided with flame-retardant soles.

2. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the functional quilt (1) is provided with a receiving structure, the receiving structure comprises a receiving surface layer (7) sewn on the inner surface of the functional quilt (1), two sides of the receiving surface layer (7) are provided with second connecting pieces (8), and two ends of the receiving surface layer (7) are provided with pull tapes (9) and connected with laces (10).

3. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the brim and the periphery of the hat (4) are provided with adjusting devices (16), and the neck of the hat (4) is provided with an adjusting tab (11).

4. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the wrist of the glove (5) is connected with the sleeves (3) into a whole, and the part from the inner side of the wrist of the glove (5) to the palm center is of a partially overlapped structure connected by a magic tape.

5. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the gloves (5) are gloves of a finger-divided structure made of double-layer fabric.

6. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the functional quilt (1) is provided with a hanging ring (12), and the waist of the functional pants (2) is provided with a hanging loop (13).

7. A multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the functional quilt (1) comprises an inner layer, an interlayer and an outer layer, and the hat, sleeves and gloves are all of a double-layer structure.

8. A multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the functional quilt (1) is provided with reflective strips (17).

9. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 1, wherein the waist of the functional pants (2) is provided with a first elastic structure (14), and the lower part of the knees and the lower part of the ankles of the functional pants (2) are provided with a second elastic structure (15).

10. The multifunctional fireproof escape cloak according to claim 9, wherein the first elastic structure (14) is an elastic band matching adjusting band, and the second elastic structure (15) is a drawable loop-type flame retardant magic tape with a built-in elastic band.