CN214388126U - Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room - Google Patents

Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214388126U
CN214388126U CN202120225850.7U CN202120225850U CN214388126U CN 214388126 U CN214388126 U CN 214388126U CN 202120225850 U CN202120225850 U CN 202120225850U CN 214388126 U CN214388126 U CN 214388126U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shank
screw rod
shaped frame
support
fixing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120225850.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭磊珺
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Priority to CN202120225850.7U priority Critical patent/CN214388126U/en
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Publication of CN214388126U publication Critical patent/CN214388126U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating room leg fracture nursing support, the outer sides of both ends of a U-shaped shank frame are provided with thread guide blocks, the thread guide blocks are connected with a longitudinal screw rod, one end of the U-shaped shank frame is hinged with one end of the U-shaped shank frame and fixed in angle through a locking knob, two fixing splints for the shanks are arranged at the inner sides of the U-shaped shank frame respectively and are connected with both sides of the U-shaped shank frame through a first adjusting screw rod and a first guide rod, two fixing splints for the feet are arranged at the inner sides of the U-shaped shank frame respectively and are connected with both sides of the U-shaped shank frame through a second adjusting screw rod, the support is connected with the U-shaped shank frame through a slide block, and a lower pressing plate is connected with the support through a third adjusting screw rod and a second guide rod, the utility model has reasonable structure, can fix the soles through the fixing splints for the soles, does not need manual fixing of the soles, saves labor, and can fix lying and lying postures of the soles through the lower pressing plate, the longitudinal fixation of the lower leg can be carried out, and the stability of the lower leg during the operation is ensured.

Description

Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shank fracture nursing support technical field specifically is an operating room shank fracture nursing support.
Background
Present operating room shank fracture nursing support generally adopts the bandage to carry out the shank fixed, when the operation, often need be straight with the sole is tight, through the easy slippage of the fixed sole of bandage, so need a professional to carry out the foot fixed to extravagant manpower resources, and the fixed shank of bandage, can not be too tight, can lead to blood not circulating, too loose can't realize completely fixedly again, consequently, this problem that exists among the prior art is solved to a modified technique of treating urgent need.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an operating room shank fracture nursing support, carry out the fixed of shank through shank solid fixed splint, can carry out the fixed of sole through sole solid fixed splint, need not artifical fixed sole, save artifically, be provided with the spout on the shank U type frame inside wall, support and spout sliding connection, can lie the sole of appearance and prone position through the holding down plate and fix, also can carry out the longitudinal fixity of shank, the stability of shank when guaranteeing the operation, the flexibility improves greatly simultaneously, shank U type frame height is adjustable, the shank U type frame is adjustable with the angularly adjustable of shank U type frame, thereby can realize lying the appearance, the operation of the different postures of side lying and prone position, application range improves greatly, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a leg fracture nursing bracket for an operating room comprises a shank supporting mechanism, a thigh supporting mechanism, a shank fixing component, a sole fixing component and a pressing fixing component;
the shank support mechanism comprises a shank U-shaped frame, the outer sides of two ends of the shank U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a thread guide block, the thread guide blocks are connected with a longitudinal screw rod, the bottom end of the longitudinal screw rod is connected with a bottom plate, and the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the shank U-shaped frame are provided with chutes;
the thigh supporting framework comprises a thigh U-shaped frame, one end of the thigh U-shaped frame is hinged with one end of the shank U-shaped frame and fixed in angle through a locking knob, and a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the shank U-shaped frame is communicated with the outside and close to one end of the thigh U-shaped frame;
the shank fixing assembly is composed of two shank fixing splints, the shank fixing splints are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the shank U-shaped frame, the middle position of each shank fixing splint is connected with a first adjusting screw rod, the first adjusting screw rods penetrate through the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame and are in threaded connection with the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame, first guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each shank fixing splint and penetrate through the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame and are connected with the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame in a sliding mode;
the sole fixing assembly is composed of two foot fixing splints, the middle position of each foot fixing splint is connected with a second adjusting screw rod, the second adjusting screw rod is connected with the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame, the second adjusting screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the shank U-shaped frame, and a first base plate is arranged on the inner side of each foot fixing splint;
the lower pressing fixing assembly comprises a support and a lower pressing plate, sliding blocks are arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the support respectively, the sliding blocks are connected with sliding grooves in the inner wall of a U-shaped shank frame in a sliding mode, the middle position of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate is connected with a third adjusting screw rod, the third adjusting screw rod penetrates through the top end of the support and is in threaded connection with the top end of the support, second guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate, the second guide rods penetrate through the top end of the support and are connected with the top end of the support in a sliding mode, and a second base plate is arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of lead screw seats, vertical lead screw bottom links to each other with the lead screw seat, realizes the swing joint of vertical lead screw and bottom plate.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, the cross-section of shank fixation clamp plate is the arc structure to with shank looks adaptation, a plurality of logical grooves have still been seted up to shank fixation clamp plate, guarantee the air permeability.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, the bottom of foot solid fixed splint meets with the inside lower terminal surface activity of shank U type frame, avoids foot solid fixed splint to take place the rotation.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, the top of vertical lead screw is provided with first knob, and the regulation of the vertical lead screw of being convenient for is rotated.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, first adjusting screw's outer end is provided with the second knob, and the regulation of the first adjusting screw of being convenient for is rotated.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, second adjusting screw's outer end is provided with the third knob, and the regulation of the second adjusting screw of being convenient for is rotated.
Preferably, the utility model provides a pair of operating room shank fracture nursing support, wherein, third adjusting screw's top is provided with the fourth knob, and the regulation of the third adjusting screw of being convenient for is rotated.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the crus are fixed through the crus fixing splint, the sole can be fixed through the sole fixing splint, the sole is not required to be fixed manually, and the labor is saved.
(2) The inner side wall of the U-shaped shank frame is provided with a sliding groove, the support is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the sole fixation in lying and lying positions can be performed through the lower pressing plate, the longitudinal fixation of the shank can also be performed, the stability of the shank during operation is ensured, and meanwhile, the flexibility is greatly improved.
(3) The height of the shank U-shaped frame is adjustable, and the angle between the shank U-shaped frame and the shank U-shaped frame is adjustable, so that operations in different postures of lying, side lying and lying can be realized, and the application range is greatly improved.
(4) Simple structure, the equipment of being convenient for, convenient operation improves the efficiency of fixed shank greatly simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a press-down fixing assembly;
in the figure: the device comprises a shank U-shaped frame 1, a thread guide block 2, a longitudinal screw rod 3, a bottom plate 4, a sliding groove 5, a shank U-shaped frame 6, a locking knob 7, a shank fixing splint 8, a first adjusting screw rod 9, a first guide rod 10, a foot fixing splint 11, a second adjusting screw rod 12, a first base plate 13, a support 14, a lower pressing plate 15, a sliding block 16, a third adjusting screw rod 17, a second guide rod 18, a second base plate 19, a screw rod seat 20, a through groove 21, a first knob 22, a second knob 23, a third knob 24 and a fourth knob 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention;
it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a leg fracture nursing bracket for an operating room comprises a shank supporting mechanism, a thigh supporting mechanism, a shank fixing component, a sole fixing component and a pressing fixing component;
the shank supporting mechanism comprises a shank U-shaped frame 1, the outer sides of two ends of the shank U-shaped frame 1 are respectively provided with a thread guide block 2, the thread guide blocks 2 are connected with a longitudinal screw rod 3, the bottom end of the longitudinal screw rod 3 is connected with a bottom plate 4, the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a plurality of screw rod seats 20, the bottom end of the longitudinal screw rod 3 is connected with the screw rod seats 20, the top end of the longitudinal screw rod 3 is provided with a first knob 22, and the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the shank U-shaped frame 1 are provided with sliding grooves 5;
the thigh supporting framework comprises a thigh U-shaped frame 6, one end of the thigh U-shaped frame 6 is hinged with one end of the shank U-shaped frame 1 and fixed in angle through a locking knob 7, and one end, close to the thigh U-shaped frame 6, of a sliding groove 5 formed in the inner wall of the shank U-shaped frame 1 is communicated with the outside;
the calf fixing component is composed of two calf fixing splints 8, the calf fixing splints 8 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the calf U-shaped frame 1, the cross section of each calf fixing splint 8 is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of through grooves 21 are further formed in each calf fixing splint 8, the middle position of each calf fixing splint 8 is connected with a first adjusting screw 9, each first adjusting screw 9 penetrates through the side wall of each calf U-shaped frame 1 and is in threaded connection with the side wall of each calf U-shaped frame 1, a second knob 23 is arranged at the outer end of each first adjusting screw 9, first guide rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each calf fixing splint 8, and each first guide rod 10 penetrates through the side wall of each calf U-shaped frame 1 and is connected with the side wall of each calf U-shaped frame 1 in a sliding mode;
the sole fixing component consists of two foot fixing splints 11, the middle position of the foot fixing splint 11 is connected with a second adjusting screw 12, the second adjusting screw 12 is connected with the side wall of the calf U-shaped frame 1, the second adjusting screw 12 penetrates through the side wall of the calf U-shaped frame 1 and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the calf U-shaped frame 1, the outer end of the second adjusting screw 12 is provided with a third knob 24, the inner side of the foot fixing splint 11 is provided with a first backing plate 13, and the bottom end of the foot fixing splint 11 is movably connected with the lower end face inside the calf U-shaped frame 1;
the downward pressing fixing component comprises a support 14 and a lower pressing plate 15, sliding blocks 16 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the support 14, the sliding blocks 16 are connected with a sliding groove 5 in the inner wall of the lower leg U-shaped frame 1 in a sliding mode, the middle position of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 15 is connected with a third adjusting screw 17, the third adjusting screw 17 penetrates through the top end of the support 14 and is in threaded connection with the top end of the support 14, a fourth knob 25 is arranged at the top end of the third adjusting screw 17, second guide rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 15, the second guide rods 18 penetrate through the top end of the support 14 and are connected with the top end of the support 14 in a sliding mode, and a second cushion plate 19 is arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate 15.
The installation method and the use principle are as follows: firstly, one end of a thigh U-shaped frame 6 is hinged with one end of a shank U-shaped frame 1 and is provided with a locking knob 7, then first adjusting screws 9 and first guide rods 10 of two shank fixing splints 8 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two sides of the shank U-shaped frame 1, then a second knob 23 is arranged at the outer end of the first adjusting screw 9, then second adjusting screws 12 of two foot fixing splints 11 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two sides of the shank U-shaped frame 1, then a third knob 24 is arranged at the outer end of the second adjusting screw 12, then a third adjusting screw 17 and a second guide rod 18 of a lower pressure plate 15 are connected with the upper end of a bracket 14, then a fourth knob 25 is arranged at the top end of the third adjusting screw 17, finally, longitudinal screw rods 3 penetrate through thread guide blocks 2 at the outer end of the shank U-shaped frame 1 and are connected with screw rod seats 20 on a bottom plate 4 one by one, and the bottom plate 4 is fixed on an operating table, and finishing the installation. When the leg pressing device is used, the longitudinal screw rod 3 is rotated according to the position of a leg to be operated, the leg U-shaped frame 1 is lifted to a proper height, then the angle of the leg U-shaped frame 6 is adjusted, the first adjusting screw rod 9 is rotated, the two leg fixing splints 8 clamp the leg, operation is carried out, no matter the front side, the outer side, the inner side or the rear end of the leg can be fixed, when the leg is laid on the side, if the sole is required to be straightened, the second adjusting screw rod 12 is rotated, the foot fixing splints 11 straighten the sole and fix the sole at a proper position, if the leg is laid or lying, the support 14 is moved to a proper position, the third adjusting screw rod 17 is rotated, the lower pressing plate 15 presses the sole or the heel to achieve straightening, and certainly when the sole is not required to be straightened, the support 14 can be moved to a proper position to assist in pressing and fixing the leg. Of course, when the thigh is fractured, the thigh U-shaped frame 6 may be placed flat, the thigh may be fixed by the shank U-shaped frame 1, and the foot fixing splint 11 may be used to fix the shank. The utility model has reasonable structure, fixes the crus through the crus fixing splint 8, fixes the sole through the foot fixing splint 11, does not need to fix the sole manually, and saves labor; the inner side wall of the shank U-shaped frame 1 is provided with a sliding chute 5, the bracket 14 is in sliding connection with the sliding chute 5, the sole fixation in lying and lying positions can be carried out through the lower pressing plate 15, the longitudinal fixation of the shank can also be carried out, the stability of the shank during operation is ensured, and the flexibility is greatly improved; the height of the shank U-shaped frame 1 is adjustable, and the angle between the thigh U-shaped frame 6 and the shank U-shaped frame 1 is adjustable, so that operations with different postures of lying, side lying and lying can be realized, and the application range is greatly improved; simple structure, the equipment of being convenient for, convenient operation improves the efficiency of fixed shank greatly simultaneously.
The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an operating room shank fracture nursing support which characterized in that: comprises a shank supporting mechanism, a thigh supporting mechanism, a shank fixing component, a sole fixing component and a pressing fixing component;
the shank supporting mechanism comprises a shank U-shaped frame (1), the outer sides of two ends of the shank U-shaped frame (1) are respectively provided with a thread guide block (2), the thread guide blocks (2) are connected with a longitudinal screw rod (3), the bottom end of the longitudinal screw rod (3) is connected with a bottom plate (4), and the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the shank U-shaped frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves (5);
the thigh supporting framework comprises a thigh U-shaped frame (6), one end of the thigh U-shaped frame (6) is hinged with one end of the shank U-shaped frame (1) and fixed in angle through a locking knob (7), and one end, close to the thigh U-shaped frame (6), of a sliding groove (5) formed in the inner wall of the shank U-shaped frame (1) is communicated with the outside;
the calf fixing assembly is composed of two calf fixing splints (8), the calf fixing splints (8) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of calf U-shaped frames (1), the middle positions of the calf fixing splints (8) are connected with first adjusting screws (9), the first adjusting screws (9) penetrate through the side walls of the calf U-shaped frames (1) and are in threaded connection with the side walls of the calf U-shaped frames (1), first guide rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each calf fixing splint (8), and the first guide rods (10) penetrate through the side walls of the calf U-shaped frames (1) and are connected with the side walls of the calf U-shaped frames (1) in a sliding mode;
the sole fixing assembly is composed of two foot fixing splints (11), the middle position of each foot fixing splint (11) is connected with a second adjusting screw rod (12), each second adjusting screw rod (12) is connected with the side wall of the corresponding lower leg U-shaped frame (1), each second adjusting screw rod (12) penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding lower leg U-shaped frame (1) and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the corresponding lower leg U-shaped frame (1), and a first base plate (13) is arranged on the inner side of each foot fixing splint (11);
the lower pressing fixing component comprises a support (14) and a lower pressing plate (15), sliding blocks (16) are arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the support (14) respectively, the sliding blocks (16) are connected with sliding grooves (5) in the inner wall of a U-shaped shank frame (1) in a sliding mode, the middle position of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate (15) is connected with a third adjusting screw rod (17), the third adjusting screw rod (17) penetrates through the top end of the support (14) and is connected with the top end of the support (14) in a threaded mode, second guide rods (18) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate (15), the second guide rods (18) penetrate through the top end of the support (14) and are connected with the top end of the support (14) in a sliding mode, and a second base plate (19) is arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate (15).
2. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a plurality of screw rod seats (20), and the bottom end of the longitudinal screw rod (3) is connected with the screw rod seats (20).
3. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the shank fixing splint (8) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of through grooves (21) are further formed in the shank fixing splint (8).
4. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the foot fixing splint (11) is movably connected with the lower end surface in the shank U-shaped frame (1).
5. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the longitudinal screw rod (3) is provided with a first knob (22).
6. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second knob (23) is arranged at the outer end of the first adjusting screw rod (9).
7. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: and a third knob (24) is arranged at the outer end of the second adjusting screw rod (12).
8. An operating room leg fracture nursing support of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the third adjusting screw rod (17) is provided with a fourth knob (25).
CN202120225850.7U 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room Expired - Fee Related CN214388126U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120225850.7U CN214388126U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120225850.7U CN214388126U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214388126U true CN214388126U (en) 2021-10-15

Family

ID=78048816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120225850.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214388126U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Nursing support for leg fracture in operating room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214388126U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211015