CN212066965U - Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate - Google Patents

Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212066965U
CN212066965U CN202020094619.4U CN202020094619U CN212066965U CN 212066965 U CN212066965 U CN 212066965U CN 202020094619 U CN202020094619 U CN 202020094619U CN 212066965 U CN212066965 U CN 212066965U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
shaped
plate
wall
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020094619.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘时璋
易智
张晓侠
刘慧通
史纪元
李竞源
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020094619.4U priority Critical patent/CN212066965U/en
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Publication of CN212066965U publication Critical patent/CN212066965U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable orthopedics fixed plate, including two horizontal poles, the slip cover is equipped with two U-shaped plates on two horizontal poles, the top of U-shaped plate is equipped with the movable plate, be equipped with on the U-shaped plate and press from both sides tight fixed adjustment mechanism matched with and slow the pressure mechanism, press from both sides tight fixed adjustment mechanism and include the diaphragm of fixed mounting in U-shaped plate rear side, the top of diaphragm is rotated and is installed the connecting pipe, and establish to block structure in the bottom of connecting pipe, and the slip cover is equipped with the square pole in the connecting pipe, and the top of square pole extends to the top and. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for compress tightly fast fixedly to the patient of the different thicknesses of limbs, and can adjust the compression degree of third spring, reaches the crowded tight elasticity of adjustment third spring to the arc board to reach the purpose of adjustment centre gripping dynamics, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to the use.

Description

Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an orthopedics equipment technical field especially relates to adjustable orthopedics fixed plate.
Background
At present, in clinical orthopedics department in hospitals, an orthopedics fixing splint is generally adopted to clamp and fix a fracture part of a fracture patient, so that the fracture part is favorably healed and fixed on the fracture part of the fracture patient in a binding and fixing mode, time-consuming binding by cooperation of multiple persons is needed, and the fracture part of the patient needs to be quickly fixed in the process of first aid of the patient with limb fracture.
The existing fixing clamp is not convenient for rapidly clamping and fixing the limbs of the patient, and cannot adjust the clamping force according to different patients, and the using requirements cannot be met, so that the adjustable orthopedic fixing plate is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an adjustable orthopedic fixing plate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an adjustable orthopedic fixing plate comprises two cross rods, wherein two U-shaped plates are slidably sleeved on the two cross rods, a moving plate is arranged above each U-shaped plate, a clamping fixed adjusting mechanism and a pressure relief mechanism matched with the clamping fixed adjusting mechanism are arranged on each U-shaped plate, each clamping fixed adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse plate fixedly installed on the rear side of each U-shaped plate, a connecting pipe is rotatably installed at the top of each transverse plate, the bottom end of each connecting pipe is of a blocking structure, a square rod is slidably sleeved in each connecting pipe, the top end of each square rod extends to the position above the corresponding connecting pipe and is fixedly provided with a first L-shaped rod, a plurality of first springs are fixedly installed between the bottom end of each square rod and the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding connecting pipe, the bottom end of each first L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the corresponding moving plate, a groove is formed, the movable block is slidably sleeved on the supporting rod, the same second spring is fixedly installed between the rear side of the movable block and the inner wall of the rear side of the corresponding groove, the movable sleeve of the second spring is arranged on the corresponding supporting rod, the top of the movable block is fixedly provided with the clip rod, the bottom of the clip rod is in movable contact with the top of the corresponding movable plate, the rear side of the clip rod is fixedly provided with the second L-shaped rod, the inner wall of one side of the second L-shaped rod is fixedly provided with the clamping block, the rear side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the front side of the clamping block extends into one of the plurality of corresponding clamping grooves, the clamping block is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove, and the bottom of the movable plate is provided with an arc-shaped.
Preferably, the pressure reducing mechanism comprises an arc plate arranged in a U-shaped plate, the top of the arc plate and the inner wall of the top of the arc groove are fixedly provided with rubber pads, the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with two vertical rods, the vertical rods are sleeved with connecting rods in a sliding mode, the top end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding arc plate, the bottom end of each connecting rod and the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding U-shaped plate are fixedly provided with the same third spring, and the third spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding vertical rods.
Preferably, two first rectangular holes are formed in one side of the U-shaped plate, and the side walls of the first rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding cross rods.
Preferably, both ends of the cross rod are fixedly provided with limit blocks.
Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding connecting pipe.
Preferably, rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the connecting pipe, rectangular sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the square rod, and the rectangular sliding blocks are connected with the corresponding rectangular sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a second rectangular hole is formed in the front side of the moving block, and the side wall of the second rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding support rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the matching of the arranged cross bar, the U-shaped plate, the moving plate, the connecting pipe, the square bar, the first spring, the first L-shaped bar, the supporting bar, the moving block, the second spring, the clip bar, the second L-shaped bar, the clamping block, the clamping groove, the arc-shaped plate, the vertical bar, the connecting bar and the third spring, when the limb of a patient is fixed, the clip bar is held to drive the corresponding moving block to slide on the supporting bar backwards and compress the second spring, the clip bar drives the clamping block to be separated from one clamping groove through the corresponding second L-shaped bar, then the clip bar is rotated backwards to drive the corresponding first L-shaped bar to rotate through the moving plate, the first L-shaped bar drives the connecting pipe to rotate backwards through the corresponding square bar, at the moment, the fractured limb of the patient is placed on the arc-shaped plate in the U-shaped plate, then the clip bar is rotated forwards to drive the corresponding rotating moving plate to reset, and then the clip block is driven to move downwards through the second L-shaped bar when, the clip rod drives the corresponding movable plate to move downwards, the movable plate drives the inner wall of the top of the arc-shaped groove of the movable plate to contact the limb of the patient and drive the limb of the patient to move downwards, the limb of the patient drives the arc-shaped plate to move downwards, the arc-shaped plate drives the corresponding connecting rod to slide on the vertical rod and compress the third spring, the movable plate drives the square rod to move downwards through the corresponding first L-shaped rod and compress the first spring, after the arc-shaped plate is pressed down properly, the clamping block is aligned with one of the corresponding clamping grooves through observation, the clip rod is moved backwards forwards, the second spring elastic force resets and drives the clip rod to move through the corresponding moving block, the clip rod drives the clip block to move into the corresponding clamping groove through the corresponding second L-shaped rod, and the limb of the patient is fixed and finished.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for compress tightly fast fixedly to the patient of the different thicknesses of limbs, and can adjust the compression degree of third spring, reaches the crowded tight elasticity of adjustment third spring to the arc board to reach the purpose of adjustment centre gripping dynamics, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable orthopedic fixation plate provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a cross rod 1, a U-shaped plate 2, a moving plate 3, a connecting pipe 4, a square rod 5, a first spring 6, a first L-shaped rod 7, a supporting rod 8, a moving block 9, a second spring 10, a square rod 11, a second L-shaped rod 12, a clamping block 13, a clamping groove 14, an arc-shaped plate 15, a vertical rod 16, a connecting rod 17 and a third spring 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an adjustable orthopedic fixation plate comprises two cross rods 1, two U-shaped plates 2 are slidably sleeved on the two cross rods 1, a movable plate 3 is arranged above the U-shaped plates 2, a clamping and fixing adjustment mechanism and a pressure relief mechanism matched with the clamping and fixing adjustment mechanism are arranged on the U-shaped plates 2, the clamping and fixing adjustment mechanism comprises a transverse plate fixedly installed on the rear side of the U-shaped plates 2, a connecting pipe 4 is rotatably installed at the top of the transverse plate, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is provided with a blocking structure, a square rod 5 is slidably sleeved in the connecting pipe 4, the top end of the square rod 5 extends to the upper side of the corresponding connecting pipe 4 and is fixedly provided with a first L-shaped rod 7, a plurality of first springs 6 are fixedly installed between the bottom end of the square rod 5 and the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the first L, the same supporting rod 8 is fixedly arranged between the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the groove, the supporting rod 8 is sleeved with a moving block 9 in a sliding manner, the same second spring 10 is fixedly arranged between the rear side of the moving block 9 and the rear side inner wall of the corresponding groove, the second spring 10 is movably sleeved on the corresponding supporting rod 8, the top of the moving block 9 is fixedly provided with a clip rod 11, the bottom of the clip rod 11 is movably contacted with the top of the corresponding moving plate 3, the rear side of the clip rod 11 is fixedly provided with a second L-shaped rod 12, one side inner wall of the second L-shaped rod 12 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 13, the rear side of the U-shaped plate 2 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 14, the front side of the clamping block 13 extends into one clamping groove 14 of the corresponding plurality of clamping grooves 14, the clamping block 13 is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove 14, the bottom of the moving plate 3 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, convenient operation is convenient for compress tightly fast fixedly to the patient of the different thicknesses of limbs, and can adjust the compression degree of third spring 18, reaches the crowded tight elasticity of adjustment third spring 18 to arc plate 15 to reach the purpose of adjustment centre gripping dynamics, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to the use.
In the utility model, the pressure-reducing mechanism comprises an arc plate 15 arranged in a U-shaped plate 2, rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the top of the arc plate 15 and the inner wall of the top of the arc groove, two vertical rods 16 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 2, a connecting rod 17 is slidably sleeved on the vertical rods 16, the top end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding arc plate 15, a same third spring 18 is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the connecting rod 17 and the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding U-shaped plate 2, the third spring 18 is movably sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod 16, two first rectangular holes are arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate 2, the side wall of each first rectangular hole is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding transverse rod 1, stoppers are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the transverse rod 1, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse, all seted up the rectangle spout on the front side inner wall of connecting pipe 4 and the rear side inner wall, the equal fixed mounting in front side and the rear side of square bar 5 has the rectangle slider, rectangle slider and the rectangle spout sliding connection that corresponds, and the second rectangular hole has been seted up to the front side of movable block 9, the lateral wall of second rectangular hole and the outside sliding connection of the bracing piece 8 that corresponds, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for compress tightly fixedly fast the patient of the different thicknesses of limbs, and can adjust the compression degree of third spring 18, reaches the crowded tight elasticity of adjustment third spring 18 to arc-shaped plate 15 to reach the purpose of adjustment centre gripping dynamics, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to the use.
The working principle is as follows: when the limbs of the patient are fixed, the clip rod 11 is held to move backwards, the clip rod 11 drives the corresponding moving block 9 to slide on the support rod 8 and compress the second spring 10, the clip rod 11 drives the corresponding second L-shaped rod 12 to move, the second L-shaped rod 12 drives the corresponding fixture block 13 to move, the fixture block 13 is separated from the corresponding one of the clamping grooves 14, the clip rod 11 is then rotated backwards, the clip rod 11 drives the corresponding moving block 9 to rotate, under the action of the second rectangular hole, the moving block 9 drives the corresponding support rod 8 to rotate, the support rod 8 drives the corresponding moving plate 3 to rotate, the moving plate 3 drives the corresponding first L-shaped rod 7 to rotate, the first L-shaped rod 7 drives the corresponding square rod 5 to rotate, the square rod 5 drives the corresponding rectangular slider to rotate, under the action of the rectangular sliding groove, the rectangular slider rotates to drive the corresponding connecting pipe 4 to rotate backwards on the transverse plate, with the backward rotation of the moving plate 3, the U-shaped plate 2 is completely exposed, and at the moment, the fractured limb of the patient is placed on the arc-shaped plate 15 in the U-shaped plate 2;
then the clip rod 11 is rotated forwards, the clip rod 11 drives the corresponding moving block 9 to rotate, the moving block 9 drives the corresponding support rod 8 to rotate, the support rod 8 drives the corresponding moving plate 3 to rotate, the moving plate 3 drives the corresponding first L-shaped rod 7 to rotate, the first L-shaped rod 7 drives the corresponding square rod 5 to rotate, the square rod 5 drives the corresponding connecting pipe 4 to rotate forwards on the transverse plate, then the clip rod 11 is pressed downwards, the clip rod 11 drives the second L-shaped rod 12 to move downwards, the second L-shaped rod 12 drives the fixture block 13 to move downwards, the clip rod 11 drives the corresponding moving block 9 to move downwards, the moving block 9 drives the corresponding support rod 8 to move downwards, the support rod 8 drives the corresponding moving plate 3 to move downwards, the moving plate 3 drives the top inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the moving plate to contact the limb of the patient and drive the limb of the patient to move downwards, the limb of the patient drives the arc-shaped plate 15 to move downwards, the arc-shaped plate 15 drives the corresponding connecting rod 17 to slide on the vertical rod 16 and compress the third spring 18, the moving plate 3 drives the corresponding first L-shaped rod 7 to move downwards, the first L-shaped rod 7 drives the corresponding square rod 5 to move downwards, the square rod 5 drives the corresponding rectangular sliding block to slide downwards in the rectangular sliding chute and compress the first spring 6, when the downward pressure is proper, the clamping block 13 is aligned with one clamping groove 14 of the corresponding plurality of clamping grooves 14 through observation, the return rod 11 moves forwards and backwards, the second spring 10 in a compressed state resets, the elastic force of the second spring 10 drives the corresponding moving block 9 to move forwards on the supporting rod 8, the moving block 9 drives the corresponding return rod 11 to move, the return rod 11 drives the corresponding second L-shaped rod 12 to move, the second L-shaped rod 12 drives the corresponding clamping block 13 to move, the clamping block 13 moves into one clamping groove 14 of the corresponding plurality of clamping grooves 14, the clamping block 13 is clamped with one clamping groove 14 of the plurality of corresponding clamping grooves 14, and the fixation is finished;
the distance that the corresponding movable plate 3 moves down can be adjusted according to actual need in the setting of a plurality of draw-in grooves 14, reach and to carry out the rapid compression fixedly to the patient of the different thicknesses of limbs to and can adjust the compression degree of the corresponding movable plate 3 to the third spring 18 through the setting of a plurality of draw-in grooves 14, the third spring 18 that is in compression state is to the obvious increase of the ascending extrusion elasticity of the arc 15 that corresponds, reach and can reach the adjustment centre gripping dynamics through the adjustment to the compression degree of third spring 18.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An adjustable orthopedic fixing plate comprises two cross rods, wherein two U-shaped plates are slidably sleeved on the two cross rods, a moving plate is arranged above the U-shaped plates, and the adjustable orthopedic fixing plate is characterized in that a clamping fixed adjusting mechanism and a pressure relief mechanism matched with the clamping fixed adjusting mechanism are arranged on the U-shaped plates, the clamping fixed adjusting mechanism comprises transverse plates fixedly installed on the rear sides of the U-shaped plates, a connecting pipe is rotatably installed at the tops of the transverse plates, the bottom ends of the connecting pipes are arranged into a blocking structure, square rods are slidably sleeved in the connecting pipes, the top ends of the square rods extend to the tops of the corresponding connecting pipes and are fixedly provided with first L-shaped rods, a plurality of first springs are fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the square rods and the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding connecting pipes, the bottom ends of the first L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with one side of the tops of the corresponding moving plates, the movable block is slidably sleeved on the supporting rod, the same second spring is fixedly installed between the rear side of the movable block and the inner wall of the rear side of the corresponding groove, the movable sleeve of the second spring is arranged on the corresponding supporting rod, the top of the movable block is fixedly provided with the clip rod, the bottom of the clip rod is in movable contact with the top of the corresponding movable plate, the rear side of the clip rod is fixedly provided with the second L-shaped rod, the inner wall of one side of the second L-shaped rod is fixedly provided with the clamping block, the rear side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the front side of the clamping block extends into one of the plurality of corresponding clamping grooves, the clamping block is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove, and the bottom of the movable plate is provided with an arc-shaped.
2. The adjustable orthopedic fixing plate according to claim 1, wherein the pressure relieving mechanism comprises an arc plate arranged in a U-shaped plate, rubber pads are fixedly mounted on the top of the arc plate and the inner wall of the top of the arc groove, two vertical rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate, a connecting rod is slidably sleeved on each vertical rod, the top end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding arc plate, a same third spring is fixedly mounted between the bottom end of each connecting rod and the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding U-shaped plate, and the third spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod.
3. The adjustable orthopedic fixing plate according to claim 1, wherein two first rectangular holes are opened at one side of the U-shaped plate, and the side walls of the first rectangular holes are slidably connected with the outer sides of the corresponding cross bars.
4. The adjustable orthopedic fixation plate of claim 1, wherein limiting blocks are fixedly mounted at both ends of the cross rod.
5. The adjustable orthopedic fixing plate according to claim 1, wherein a bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding connecting pipe.
6. The adjustable orthopedic fixing plate according to claim 1, wherein rectangular sliding grooves are respectively formed on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the connecting pipe, rectangular sliding blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the square rod, and the rectangular sliding blocks are slidably connected with the corresponding rectangular sliding grooves.
7. The adjustable orthopedic fixing plate according to claim 1, wherein a second rectangular hole is opened on the front side of the moving block, and the side wall of the second rectangular hole is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding support rod.
CN202020094619.4U 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate Expired - Fee Related CN212066965U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020094619.4U CN212066965U (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020094619.4U CN212066965U (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212066965U true CN212066965U (en) 2020-12-04

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ID=73570026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020094619.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212066965U (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Adjustable orthopedic fixation plate

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN212066965U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603630A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-06 常州市武进人民医院 Orthopedics nursing fixing device with infrared function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603630A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-06 常州市武进人民医院 Orthopedics nursing fixing device with infrared function
CN112603630B (en) * 2021-01-18 2022-06-03 常州市武进人民医院 Orthopedics nursing fixing device with infrared function

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Granted publication date: 20201204