CN214382655U - Compounding device that resistant material of production was used - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compounding device that production resistant material was used, including barrel, feed inlet, discharge gate, be used for the branch material structure of raw materials homodisperse whereabouts, be used for the compounding structure and the ejection of compact structure of raw materials mixture, its characterized in that: the material distributing structure comprises a rotating rod penetrating through the cylinder, a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate, a flow guide assembly for guiding raw materials to uniformly disperse into the cylinder, a falling net for enabling the raw materials to fall gradually, a rotating paddle for uniformly paving the raw materials on the falling net and a vibrating assembly for vibrating the raw materials on the falling net to fall, wherein the rotating paddles are arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod and are fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod, and the falling net is arranged below the rotating paddle; through the setting of dividing the material structure, can be with falling into the raw materials homodisperse in the barrel to evenly fall into in the barrel, improve the degree of consistency of compounding, reduce the churning time, improve production efficiency.

Description

Compounding device that resistant material of production was used

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of resistant material production, especially, relate to a compounding device that production resistant material was used.

Background

The refractory material is applied to various fields of national economy such as steel, nonferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrifaction, machinery, boilers, light industry, electric power, military industry and the like, is an essential basic material for ensuring the production operation and the technical development of the industries, and plays an irreplaceable important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production. The classification method of the refractory material is various, and mainly comprises a chemical attribute classification method, a chemical mineral composition classification method, a production process classification method, a material form classification method and other methods, and the refractory material is produced by mixing related ingredients in the processing process.

The existing stirring device for processing the refractory bricks generally adopts a mode of prolonging the stirring time in order to improve the uniformity of mixed materials, and obviously, the production efficiency of products can be seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome prior art not enough, provide a compounding device that the production of compounding is even, assurance production quality is resistant material usefulness.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compounding device that production resistant material was used, includes barrel, feed inlet, discharge gate, is used for the branch material structure of raw materials homodisperse whereabouts, is used for the compounding structure and the ejection of compact structure of raw materials mixture, its characterized in that: divide the material structure including wearing to locate dwang in the barrel, being used for the drive the rotatory motor of dwang, be used for direction raw materials homodisperse get into the barrel in the water conservancy diversion subassembly, be used for making the falling net of raw materials gradual fall, be used for evenly laying the raw materials in the rotation oar on the falling net and be used for the vibration subassembly of the raw materials whereabouts on the vibration falling net, the rotation oar is located just the circumference of dwang has set firmly a plurality ofly on the dwang lateral wall, the falling net is located the below of rotation oar.

Through the setting of dividing the material structure, can be with falling into the raw materials homodisperse in the barrel to the weight falls into in the barrel, improves the degree of consistency of compounding, reduces the churning time, improves production efficiency.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide platform arranged below the feed inlet, a material guiding paddle used for driving a raw material on the guide platform to fall in an accelerated manner, and a differential component used for enabling the material guiding paddle and the guide platform to rotate in a differential manner, the guide platform is conical, a blanking hole allowing the raw material to pass through is formed in the side wall of the guide platform, a material passing groove is formed in the bottom of the guide platform, and the blanking hole is communicated with the material passing groove; the guide paddle is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating paddle and is located in the material passing groove.

Through the setting of water conservancy diversion subassembly, can the direction raw materials edge water conservancy diversion platform homodisperse whereabouts to through the effect of guide paddle, drive the raw materials falls into the barrel with higher speed, thereby guarantees the homogeneity and the smoothness nature of raw materials whereabouts, improves the efficiency of production.

Preferably, the differential component is including locating the cylinder platform of water conservancy diversion platform bottom, locating the differential groove of cylinder platform bottom, locating interior rack on the differential inslot wall, locate planetary gear and rigid coupling in the differential inslot in the sun gear at dwang top, sun gear wears to locate the differential inslot, planetary gear rotate connect in the top of dwang and follow sun gear's circumference equipartition has a plurality ofly, its both ends respectively with internal rack and sun gear meshing.

Through the setting of differential component, the dwang can drive when water conservancy diversion platform pivoted, make the guide paddle turn the raw materials and fall into logical silo to the whereabouts of raw materials improves the smoothness nature and the rapidity of raw materials whereabouts, guarantees production efficiency with higher speed.

Preferably, the compounding structure is including locating stirring rake on the dwang is with being used for supporting the bracing piece of stirring rake, the stirring rake is the spiral setting, the bracing piece also is equipped with the paddle board along length direction.

Through the setting of compounding structure, when the motor drive dwang drives the stirring rake and is the spiral ascending direction and rotates, can drive the raw materials rises along the barrel to the raw materials that turn improves the stirring speed and the degree of consistency of raw materials, guarantees the quality of product and the efficiency of production.

Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises rolling tables arranged at two ends of the topmost supporting rod, rollers arranged on the rolling tables, guide rails arranged at the bottom of the net rack of the falling net and limiting members used for limiting the falling net to move only up and down, the guide rails are provided with a plurality of guide rails which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the falling net, and the depth of the guide rails is gradually reduced along the circumferential direction of the falling net; the top of the roller is matched in the guide rail and can rotate along the guide rail to drive the net rack to move up and down; the limiting component comprises a steel ball arranged on the side wall of the falling net, a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body and a reset spring arranged in the limiting groove, the steel ball is matched in the limiting groove, the upper part and the lower part of the steel ball are respectively abutted with the reset spring, and one end of the reset spring, which is far away from the steel ball, is respectively abutted against the horizontal end face of the limiting groove.

Through the setting of vibration subassembly, can make the reciprocating vibration about falling the net to make the continuous whereabouts of raw materials, avoid the raw materials to pile up the jam on falling the net, guarantee the efficiency of production, make the raw materials from the even whereabouts of falling the net simultaneously, further guarantee the even of compounding.

Preferably, ejection of compact structure is including the play material oar that is used for driving the finished product ejection of compact, be used for the drive ejection of compact oar pivoted discharge bar, locate ejection of compact lid on the discharge gate and be used for the drive ejection of compact lid pivoted drive assembly, drive assembly is including locating action wheel on the dwang with locate the driven rack on the outer wall is covered to the ejection of compact, the action wheel with driven rack corresponds the meshing, the discharge bar rigid coupling in the ejection of compact is covered and is worn to locate in the discharge gate, ejection of compact oar rigid coupling in just be equipped with a plurality ofly along circumference on the discharge bar.

Through the setting of ejection of compact structure, can turn the raw materials of discharge gate, drive the raw materials that the compounding was accomplished is from the quick and smooth drop-out of discharge gate, avoids the discharge gate raw materials to pile up, further improves the production efficiency of product.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the discharging paddle.

Through the setting of the through-hole on the ejection of compact oar, make the in-process that the ejection of compact oar tumbles, partial raw materials can follow the through-hole in and pass through, can further improve the stirring and stir the efficiency of raw materials, improve the ejection of compact speed of the raw materials that the compounding was accomplished.

Preferably, the discharging structure further comprises a scraping component for scraping the residual materials on the inner wall of the barrel, the scraping component comprises a side blade plate arranged on one end of the inner wall of the barrel, a scraping groove arranged in the scraping plate and a scraping plate hinged in the scraping groove, and the side blade plate and the inner wall of the barrel are arranged in a clearance mode.

Through the setting of scraping the material subassembly, along with motor drive when the stirring rake rotates along the spiral downward direction, when driving the raw materials whereabouts, through centrifugal force, hang the flitch and with barrel inner wall frictional contact to scrape the defective material on the inner wall, reduce the remaining of raw materials, improve the utilization ratio of raw materials.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: through the arrangement of the material distribution structure, the raw materials falling into the cylinder can be uniformly dispersed and uniformly fall into the cylinder, so that the uniformity of material mixing is improved, the stirring time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the vibration assembly, the falling net can vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the raw materials fall continuously, the production efficiency is ensured, and the uniformity of mixed materials is improved; through the arrangement of the discharging structure, the raw materials at the discharging port can be turned over, so that the mixed raw materials are driven to rapidly and smoothly fall out from the discharging port, the raw materials at the discharging port are prevented from being stacked, and the production efficiency of products is further improved; through the setting of scraping the material subassembly, along with motor drive during the stirring rake antiport, through centrifugal force, hang the flitch and with barrel inner wall frictional contact to scrape the defective material on the inner wall, reduce the remaining of raw materials, improve the utilization ratio of raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 6 at D.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the dropping net of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a mixing device for producing refractory materials includes a barrel 1, a feed inlet 11, a discharge outlet 12, a material distributing structure, a mixing structure and a discharge structure, wherein the feed inlet 11 is arranged at the top of the barrel 1, and the discharge outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1.

Specifically, the material distributing structure comprises a rotating rod 21, a motor 22, a flow guide assembly, a falling net 23, a rotating paddle 24 and a vibrating assembly, wherein the rotating rod 21 penetrates through the cylinder body 1, and the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the cylinder body 1 and is fixedly connected to an extending shaft of the motor 22; the motor 22 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the motor 22 is a common servo motor 22 capable of rotating forward and backward and reversing.

Further, rotate oar 24 weld in the dwang 21 is close to on the lateral wall at top, and rotates oar 24 and follow the circumference of dwang 21 all is equipped with a plurality ofly, the net 23 that falls is located rotate oar 24 below and movable mounting in on the 1 inner wall of barrel.

Specifically, the mixing structure comprises a stirring paddle 31 and two support rods 32, wherein the stirring paddle 31 is arranged below the falling net 23 in a spiral manner, and is arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod 21, the support rods 32 are integrally penetrated and welded on the rotating rod 21, a plurality of groups are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating rod 21, and two ends of each group are respectively welded on the stirring paddle 31; the supporting rod 32 is also provided with a paddle board 33, and the bottom paddle board 33 is abutted with the bottom of the cylinder 1.

Specifically, the vibration assembly includes a rolling table 251, two rollers 252, a guide rail 253 and a limiting member, the rolling table 251 is integrally and fixedly connected to two ends of the support rod 32 located at the top, and the rollers 252 are rotatably connected in the rolling table 251; the guide rails 253 are arranged below the falling net 23, a plurality of guide rails are arranged and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the falling net 23, and the depth of the guide rails 253 is gradually reduced along the circumferential direction of the falling net 23; the top of the roller 252 is fitted in the guide rail 253 and can rotate along the guide rail 253, so as to drive the net rack to move up and down;

further, the falling net 23 is movably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1 through a limiting member, the limiting member includes a plurality of steel balls 2541, a plurality of limiting grooves 2542 and a plurality of return springs 2543, the steel balls 2541 are embedded in the side wall of the falling net 23, the limiting grooves 2542 are arranged on the inner wall and are correspondingly provided with a plurality of return springs, two return springs 2543 are arranged in each limiting groove 2542, the steel balls 2541 can be matched in the limiting grooves 2542, the upper portion and the lower portion of each steel ball 2542 are respectively abutted with one return spring 2543, the return springs 2543 above the steel balls 2541 are abutted on the top end surface of the limiting grooves 2542, and the return springs 2543 below the steel balls 2541 are abutted on the bottom end surface of the limiting grooves 2542.

Furthermore, a plurality of bosses 241 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating paddle 24, and the movable bosses 241 along with the falling net 23 can strike on the falling net 23 to further vibrate the falling of the raw material.

Further, the flow guide assembly comprises a flow guide table 41, a feeding paddle 42 and a differential component, the differential component comprises a cylindrical table 43, a differential groove 44, an inner rack 45, a planetary gear 46 and a central gear 47, the flow guide table 41 is conical and is positioned above the falling net 23, a plurality of blanking holes 48 are formed in the side wall of the flow guide table along the height direction, a through material groove 49 is formed in the bottom of the flow guide table 41, and the blanking holes 48 are communicated with the falling materials; the cylindrical table 43 is arranged at the top of the trough 49, the differential trough 44 is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical table 43, the inner rack 45 is welded on the inner wall of the differential trough 44, the planetary gears 46 are rotatably arranged at the top of the rotating rod 21, the central gear 47 is welded at the top of the rotating rod 21, three planetary gears 46 surround the central gear 47, and two ends of the planetary gears are respectively meshed with the inner rack 45 and the central gear 47; the feeding paddles 42 are correspondingly and integrally formed on the top of the rotating paddle 24, are positioned in the through trough 49 and are uniformly distributed around the cylindrical table 43.

Further, a feed cover 411 is fixedly connected to the feed port 11 through a thread, a movable rod 412 is rotatably connected to the feed cover 411, and the bottom of the movable rod 412 is welded to the top of the flow guide table 41.

Specifically, the discharging structure comprises a discharging paddle 51, a discharging rod 52, a discharging cover 53 and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel 54 and a driven rack 55, the discharging cover 53 is rotatably connected to the discharging port 12, a sealing cover 56 for limiting raw materials to fall is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging cover 53 through threads, the discharging rod 52 is integrally welded to the top of the discharging cover, and the discharging rod 52 is arranged in the discharging port 12 in a penetrating manner; the welding has on the discharge bar 52 the play material oar 51, play material oar 51 follows the circumference of discharge bar 52 is equipped with a plurality ofly, its side butt in on the inner wall of discharge gate 12, seted up a plurality of through-holes 57 on it.

Further, the driven rack 55 is welded on the outer wall of the discharging cover 53, and the driving wheel 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21 by a key and is located between the cylinder 1 and the motor 22; the driving wheel 54 is correspondingly meshed with the driven rack 55.

Further, the discharging structure further comprises a scraping component for scraping the residual materials on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the scraping component comprises a side blade plate 61, a scraping groove 62 and a scraping plate 63, the side blade plate 61 is arranged on the side wing of the stirring paddle 31 and also spirally rises along the shape of the stirring paddle 31, a gap is formed between the side blade plate and the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the scraping groove 62 is arranged on the side blade plate 61, and the scraping plate 63 is rotatably connected in the scraping groove 62; a torsion spring is embedded in the scraping trough 62, one end of the torsion spring is embedded and fixed in the scraping plate 63, and the other end of the torsion spring is embedded and fixed in the scraping trough.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation process as follows: when the raw material falls into the cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 11, the height of the flow guide table 41 can be adjusted by rotating the feed cover 411 to adjust the flow of the raw material; at this time, the motor 22 rotates upwards along the spiral direction of the stirring paddle 31, and along with the falling of the raw material along the guide of the shape of the guide table 41, the raw material falls onto the falling net 23 through the falling hole 48, finally falls through the falling net 23 and is stirred by the stirring paddle 31, so that the raw material is stirred and uniformly mixed; at this time, as the motor 22 drives the rotating rod 21, the diversion table 41 and the material guiding paddle 42 are driven to rotate in a differential manner under the transmission of the differential component, so that the falling of the raw materials is accelerated; meanwhile, the roller 252 rotates along the guide rail 253 to drive the falling net 23 to rotate up and down; when the materials need to be discharged, the sealing cover is opened, the motor 22 rotates along the spiral downward direction of the stirring paddle 31 to drive the raw materials to descend and fall out of the discharged materials, and meanwhile, the discharging paddle 51 rotates to turn over the mixed materials to drive the raw materials to fall out; meanwhile, the hanging plate is in friction contact with the inner wall of the barrel 1 through centrifugal force, so that residual materials on the inner wall are scraped to fall, and raw material residue is reduced.

It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a compounding device that production resistant material was used, includes barrel (1), feed inlet (11), discharge gate (12), is used for the branch material structure of raw materials homodisperse whereabouts, is used for the compounding structure and the ejection of compact structure of raw materials mixture, its characterized in that: divide the material structure including wearing to locate dwang (21) in barrel (1), be used for the drive dwang (21) rotatory motor (22), be used for direction raw materials homodisperse to get into the water conservancy diversion subassembly in barrel (1), be used for making the falling net (23) of raw materials gradual fall, be used for evenly laying the raw materials in the vibration subassembly of the raw materials whereabouts on rotation oar (24) and being used for the vibration falling net (23) on, rotation oar (24) are located just along the circumference of dwang (21) set firmly a plurality ofly on dwang (21) lateral wall, falling net (23) are located the below of rotation oar (24).

2. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flow guide assembly comprises a flow guide table (41) arranged below the feed port (11), a material guide paddle (42) used for driving raw materials on the flow guide table (41) to fall down in an accelerated mode and a differential component used for enabling the material guide paddle (42) and the flow guide table (41) to rotate in a differential mode, the flow guide table (41) is conical, a material falling hole (48) allowing the raw materials to pass through is formed in the side wall of the flow guide table, and a material passing groove (49) is formed in the bottom of the flow guide table; the blanking hole (48) is communicated with the material passing groove (49); the feeding paddle (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating paddle (24) and is positioned in the through trough (49).

3. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 2, characterized in that: the differential component is including locating cylindric lock (43) of water conservancy diversion platform (41) bottom, locating differential groove (44) of cylindric lock (43) bottom, locating interior rack (45) on differential groove (44) inner wall, locate planetary gear (46) and rigid coupling in differential groove (44) central gear (47) at dwang (21) top, central gear (47) wear to locate in differential groove (44), planetary gear (46) rotate connect in the top of dwang (21) and follow the circumference equipartition of central gear (47) has a plurality ofly, its both ends respectively with inner rack (45) and central gear (47) meshing.

4. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compounding structure is including locating stirring rake (31) on dwang (21) and being used for supporting bracing piece (32) of stirring rake (31), stirring rake (31) are the spiral setting, bracing piece (32) also are equipped with paddle board (33) along length direction.

5. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 4, characterized in that: the vibrating assembly comprises rolling tables (251) arranged at two ends of a support rod (32) at the top, rollers (252) arranged on the rolling tables (251), guide rails (253) arranged at the bottoms of net racks of the falling nets (23) and limiting members used for limiting the falling nets (23) to move only up and down, the guide rails (253) are provided with a plurality of guide rails which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the falling nets (23), and the depth of the guide rails (253) is gradually reduced along the circumferential direction of the falling nets (23); the roller (252) is rotatably connected in the rolling table (251), the top of the roller is matched in the guide rail (253) and can rotate along the guide rail (253) to drive the net rack to move up and down; the limiting member comprises a steel ball (2541) arranged on the side wall of the falling net (23), a limiting groove (2542) arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (1) and a reset spring (2543) arranged in the limiting groove (2542), the steel ball (2541) is matched in the limiting groove (2542) and is vertically abutted with the reset spring (2543), and one end, far away from the steel ball (2541), of the reset spring (2543) is respectively abutted to the horizontal end face of the limiting groove (2542).

6. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 4, characterized in that: ejection of compact structure is including ejection of compact oar (51), the drive that is used for driving the finished product ejection of compact play material oar (51) pivoted discharge bar (52), locates go out material lid (53) on discharge gate (12) and be used for the drive go out material lid (53) pivoted drive assembly, drive assembly is including locating action wheel (54) on dwang (21) with locate go out material lid (53) driven rack (55) on the outer wall, action wheel (54) with driven rack (55) correspond the meshing, discharge bar (52) rigid coupling in go up and wear to locate in discharge bar (53) in discharge gate (12), play material oar (51) rigid coupling in just be equipped with a plurality ofly along circumference on discharge bar (52).

7. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 6, characterized in that: the discharging paddle (51) is provided with a plurality of through holes (57).

8. A mixing device for producing refractory according to claim 6, characterized in that: the discharging structure further comprises a scraping assembly used for scraping residual materials on the inner wall of the barrel body (1), the scraping assembly is close to a side blade plate (61) arranged on one end of the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a scraping groove (62) arranged on the side blade plate (61) and a scraping plate (63) hinged to the scraping groove (62), and the side blade plate (61) and the inner wall of the barrel body (1) are arranged in a clearance mode.

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