CN214365849U - Building balcony capable of escaping - Google Patents
Building balcony capable of escaping Download PDFInfo
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- CN214365849U CN214365849U CN202023171790.XU CN202023171790U CN214365849U CN 214365849 U CN214365849 U CN 214365849U CN 202023171790 U CN202023171790 U CN 202023171790U CN 214365849 U CN214365849 U CN 214365849U
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- balcony
- escape
- rope
- main part
- driving motor
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building balcony capable of escaping, which has the technical scheme that: including balcony main part, fixed mounting in the support frame of balcony main part and fixed connection in the rope ladder of fleing of balcony main part, the rope ladder of fleing includes fixed connection in the main part and can extend to the haulage rope and a plurality of fixed connection in the bracing piece that the haulage rope is used for supporting the resident family, and the length direction interval align to grid of haulage rope is followed to a plurality of bracing pieces. The application has the technical effect of facilitating escape of people.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building balcony capable of escaping.
Background
The balcony is the indoor extension of building, is the place that the resident breathes fresh air, sunning clothing, puts cultivated in a pot, and its design needs compromise practicality and pleasing to the eye principle. Balcony generally has overhanging type, embedded type, corner formula three types. The balcony can not only enable the residents to receive light, absorb fresh air, do outdoor exercises, view and admire, enjoy the cool and dry clothes, but also can be changed into a pleasant small garden if the balcony is arranged well, so that the residents can enjoy the most pleasing colors in the nature and breathe fresh air with flower fragrance.
When a fire occurs, because the combustible materials of the balcony are less compared with the combustible materials of the indoor balcony and the balcony can be directly contacted with the external environment, people often run to the balcony to wait for rescue in case of emergency of the fire, but the height position of the balcony is higher, so that people can not escape from the balcony by themselves.
Therefore, an escape balcony is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to facilitate people to escape, the application provides a building balcony that can flee.
The application provides a building balcony can flee adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building balcony can flee, includes balcony main part, fixed mounting in the support frame of balcony main part and fixed connection in the rope ladder of fleing of balcony main part, the rope ladder of fleing includes fixed connection in main part and can extend to the haulage rope and a plurality of fixed connection in the bracing piece that the haulage rope is used for supporting the resident family in the main part, and the length direction interval align to grid of haulage rope is followed to a plurality of bracing pieces.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conflagration breaing out, the resident family reachs extremely balcony main part department fast, and then utilizes the haulage rope to move to the balcony main part outside, and then the resident family places the foot in bracing piece department, utilizes a plurality of bracing piece, and then the resident family can move to next floor safe, and then can break away from danger temporarily.
Preferably, the number of the escape rope ladders is a plurality, the escape rope ladders are respectively positioned on each floor, and the number of the support frames is matched with that of the escape rope ladders.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the resident family flees to next floor, utilize a plurality of rope ladder of fleing, and then make the balcony of every floor all have the function of fleing, and then be convenient for the resident family to flee.
Preferably, the traction device is provided with limit knots, and the limit knots respectively abut against two opposite sides of the support rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to support tightly in the spacing knot of the relative both sides of bracing piece, and then reduce the bracing piece and appear the condition emergence that slides at the length direction of supporting resident family's in-process along the haulage rope.
Preferably, the support rod is arranged in a cuboid.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bracing piece supported the resident, utilize the bracing piece that the cuboid set up, and then reduced the relative slip's that appears between resident and the bracing piece condition and take place.
Preferably, the surface of the supporting rod is provided with anti-skid lines.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bracing piece supported the resident, utilize anti-skidding line, and then increase the frictional force between bracing piece and the resident family, and then reduce the relative gliding condition emergence between resident family and the bracing piece.
Preferably, the support frame rotates and is connected with the pivot, the pivot with fixed connection between the rope ladder of fleing, balcony main part fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor is used for the drive the pivot is rotated.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the escape rope ladder is in a safe state, a resident starts the driving motor, then the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and further the rotating shaft rotates and drives the rotating shaft of the escape rope ladder, so that the escape rope ladder is circumferentially wound on the side wall of the rotating shaft and is accommodated in the side wall of the rotating shaft; when the escape rope ladder needs to escape, the resident starts the driving motor again, then the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the escape rope ladder is lowered while the rotating shaft rotates, and then the resident can conveniently escape.
Preferably, driving motor with be provided with between the pivot be used for to pivot driven transmission assembly, transmission assembly including fixed cover connect in driving wheel of driving motor output shaft, fixed cover connect in the pivot from the driving wheel and the activity cup joints in from the driving wheel, the drive chain between the driving wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive pivot transmission, the staff starts driving motor, and then driving motor output shaft rotates, and driving motor output shaft rotates and drives the coaxial rotation of action wheel, and then the action wheel drives transmission chain and rotates, and then transmission chain drives from the driving wheel rotation, drives the pivot rotation from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than that of the driven wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the resident family need flee, the diameter that utilizes the action wheel is greater than the diameter from the driving wheel, and then makes the slew velocity of pivot be greater than the slew velocity of driving motor output shaft, and then increases the speed of transferring of rope ladder of fleing, and then is convenient for the resident family to flee.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the household quickly reaches the balcony main body, and then moves to the outside of the balcony main body by using the traction rope, so that the household places feet at the support rods, and the household can move to the next safe floor by using the plurality of support rods, and further can temporarily break away from danger;
2. the driving motor is started by the resident, so that the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates and drives the escaping rope ladder rotating shaft, and the escaping rope ladder is circumferentially wound on the side wall of the rotating shaft and is accommodated in the side wall of the rotating shaft; when the escape is needed, the resident starts the driving motor again, so that the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the escape rope ladder is lowered while the rotating shaft rotates, so that the resident can conveniently escape;
3. the driving motor is started by a worker, and then the output shaft of the driving motor rotates, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive the driving wheel to rotate coaxially, and then the driving wheel drives the transmission chain to rotate, so that the transmission chain drives the driven wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of an escape balcony of a building according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a view of the escape rope ladder of the present embodiment in a partial sectional view;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, a balcony body; 11. a top wall; 12. a side wall; 121. mounting a plate; 2. a support frame; 21. a support plate; 22. fixing the rod; 221. a fixed end; 23. a rotating shaft; 3. a transmission assembly; 31. a driving wheel; 32. a driven wheel; 33. a drive chain; 4. a drive motor; 5. an escape rope ladder; 51. a hauling rope; 511. a limiting knot; 52. a support bar; 521. anti-skid lines; 6. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a building balcony capable of escaping. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the escape balcony includes a balcony body 1 provided at each floor and a support frame 2 fixedly installed to the balcony body 1 at each floor. Specifically, the balcony body 1 includes a top wall 11 laid on the top of the floor in the horizontal direction and a side wall 12 laid on the top wall 11 in the vertical direction. The number of the side walls 12 is two, the two side walls 12 are arranged oppositely along the horizontal direction, and the two side walls 12 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the top wall 11 in the width direction. The support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the outer side wall of one side wall 12 deviating from the other side wall 12, and the support frames 2 between two adjacent floors are respectively arranged at different side walls 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in particular, the support frame 2 includes a support plate 21 fixedly mounted on the side wall 12 and a fixing rod 22 fixedly connected to the support plate 21. The support plate 21 is rectangular, and the support plate 21 is parallel to the side wall 12. One side of the support plate 21 in the length direction is abutted against the side face of the side wall 12, and the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall 12 through a bolt 6. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the number of the bolts 6 is four, and the four bolts 6 are respectively located at four corners of the support plate 21; preferably, in the present embodiment, the bolts 6 are expansion bolts, so that the support plate 21 is firmly installed at the side wall 12. The fixed rods 22 are arranged in a cuboid, preferably, in the present market example, the number of the fixed rods 22 is four, and the four fixed rods 22 are all welded and fixed on one side of the support plate 21, which is far away from the side wall 12. Two fixing rods 22 are respectively welded and fixed at two opposite ends of the side surface of the supporting plate 21 in the length direction, and the two fixing rods 22 at the same end part of the side surface of the supporting plate 21 are respectively positioned at two opposite ends of the supporting plate 21 in the width direction. The ends of the two fixing rods 22 located at the same end of the supporting plate 21 are connected, and a stable triangle is formed between the two fixing rods 22 and the supporting plate 21. One end of the two fixing rods 22 connected to each other is a fixing end 221, and the fixing ends 221 are disposed at opposite ends of the supporting plate 21 in the length direction. The support frame 2 rotates and is connected with the pivot 23, and the pivot 23 is cylindric setting, and the relative both ends of pivot 23 length direction rotate respectively and connect in two stiff ends 221 departments of backup pad 21, utilizes dead lever 22 and backup pad 21, and then can realize stable supporting role to pivot 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side wall 12 is located the inside lateral wall welded fastening of balcony main part 1 and is had mounting panel 121, mounting panel 121 is the square setting, one of them side welded fastening of mounting panel 121 has the side wall 12, side wall 12 lateral wall fixed mounting has driving motor 4, the homonymy sets up between driving motor 4 and the mounting panel 121, driving motor 4 bolt fastening is in one of them side of mounting panel 121, and driving motor 4's output shaft runs through the relative both sides of mounting panel 121 and driving motor 4's output shaft is located the horizontal direction, and then parallel between driving motor 4 output shaft and the pivot 23.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the rotation shaft 23 penetrates the fixing end 221 and extends outward of the fixing end 221. A transmission component 3 for transmitting power to the rotating shaft 23 is arranged between the driving motor 4 and the rotating shaft 23. Specifically, the transmission assembly 3 includes a driving wheel 31 fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 4, a driven wheel 32 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 23, and a transmission chain 33 movably sleeved on outer side walls of the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32. The driven pulley 32 is located at a portion of the rotating shaft 23 extending outside the fixed end 221. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the driving pulley 31 and the driven pulley 32 are both chain wheels, and the diameter of the driving pulley 31 is greater than that of the driven pulley 32, so that the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 23 is greater than that of the output shaft of the driving motor 4.
When the rotating shaft 23 needs to be driven to rotate, the household starts the driving motor 4, and then the output shaft of the driving motor 4 rotates and drives the driving wheel 31 to rotate coaxially, and then the driving wheel 31 drives the transmission chain 33 to rotate, and then the transmission chain 33 drives the driven wheel 32 to rotate, and the driven wheel 32 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 23 and the support frame 2 rotate relatively.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the escape balcony further includes an escape rope ladder 5 fixedly installed at the rotation shaft 23 for a resident to escape. The escape ladder 5 includes a traction rope 51 fixedly bound to a side wall of the rotation shaft 23 and a support rod 52 fixedly connected to the traction rope 51. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the number of the pulling ropes 51 is two, one end of each pulling rope 51 in the length direction is tied to the rotating shaft 23, and the two pulling ropes 51 are respectively located at two opposite ends of the rotating shaft 23 in the length direction. The other ends of the two hauling ropes 51 extend downwards along the vertical direction until reaching the balcony of the next floor, and the length directions of the two hauling ropes 51 are parallel. The support rod 52 is rectangular, two ends of the support rod 52 in the length direction are respectively fixed to the two pulling ropes 51, and the support rod 52 is located between the two pulling ropes 51. The haulage rope 51 runs through the relative both ends of bracing piece 52 thickness direction and all binds spacing knot 511 at the relative both ends of bracing piece 52 thickness direction, and it is tight to offset between spacing knot 511 and the bracing piece 52, and the relative both ends of bracing piece 52 length direction all are provided with spacing knot 511 simultaneously, utilize spacing knot 511, and then reducible bracing piece 52 slides along the length direction of haulage rope 51. Preferably, the number of the support rods 52 is several, and the several support rods 52 are uniformly spaced along the length direction of the pulling rope 51. One side surface of the support rod 52 in the length direction is arranged along the horizontal direction, the side surface of the support rod 52 is used for being stepped by a resident, so that the support effect on the resident is realized, and meanwhile, the side surface of the support rod 52 is provided with anti-skid grains 521 for increasing friction force.
The implementation principle of the building balcony that can flee of this application embodiment does:
when a resident needs to escape, the resident pulls the pulling rope 51 from the balcony main body 1, the resident climbs to the supporting rod 52 of the escape rope ladder 5 by using the pulling rope 51, and then the resident steps on the side surface of the supporting rod 52 provided with the anti-slip threads 521, and gradually escapes to the next floor, and then the resident escapes by using the escape rope ladder 5 of the next floor, and the limiting knot 511 is used to further reduce the occurrence of the slippage of the supporting rod 52 in the escape process of the resident.
When the escape rope ladder is in a stable and safe state, a worker starts the driving motor 4, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is driven to rotate, the output shaft is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly 3, the rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 rotates and winds the escape rope ladder 5, and the escape rope ladder 5 is accommodated at the rotating shaft 23; when the escape is needed, the resident starts the driving motor 4 again, so that the driving motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and the escape rope ladder 5 is lowered to the next floor again.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building balcony that can flee which characterized in that: including balcony main part (1), fixed mounting in support frame (2) of balcony main part (1) and fixed connection in escape rope ladder (5) of balcony main part (1), escape rope ladder (5) are including fixed connection in balcony main part (1) and can extend to haulage rope (51) and a plurality of fixed connection in haulage rope (51) be used for supporting resident family's bracing piece (52), and the length direction interval align to grid of haulage rope (51) is followed in a plurality of bracing pieces (52).
2. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the escape rope ladders (5) is a plurality of, the escape rope ladders (5) are respectively positioned on each floor, and the number of the support frames (2) is matched with the number of the escape rope ladders (5).
3. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the traction rope (51) is provided with limiting knots (511), and the limiting knots (511) are respectively abutted against two opposite sides of the supporting rod (52).
4. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support rod (52) is arranged in a cuboid shape.
5. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the support rod (52) is provided with anti-skid grains (521).
6. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support frame (2) rotate and are connected with pivot (23), pivot (23) with fixed connection between escape rope ladder (5), balcony main part (1) fixedly connected with driving motor (4), driving motor (4) are used for the drive pivot (23) rotate.
7. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 6, wherein: driving motor (4) with be provided with between pivot (23) be used for to pivot (23) driven transmission subassembly (3), transmission subassembly (3) including fixed cup joint in driving wheel (31) of driving motor (4) output shaft, fixed cup joint in driven wheel (32) and the activity of pivot (23) cup joint in driving chain (33) between driven wheel (32), driving wheel (31).
8. The escape balcony as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the diameter of the driving wheel (31) is larger than that of the driven wheel (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023171790.XU CN214365849U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Building balcony capable of escaping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023171790.XU CN214365849U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Building balcony capable of escaping |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214365849U true CN214365849U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77988559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023171790.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214365849U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Building balcony capable of escaping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214365849U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117509460A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-02-06 | 山东普济建设集团有限公司 | Foundation pit escape structure and escape method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023171790.XU patent/CN214365849U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117509460A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-02-06 | 山东普济建设集团有限公司 | Foundation pit escape structure and escape method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211008 |