CN214363548U

CN214363548U - Reinforced structure for mountain landslide control

Info

Publication number: CN214363548U
Application number: CN202120284000.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洋; 张群利; 葛勤; 陈雨洁; 袁志平
Original assignee: East China Institute of Technology
Current assignee: East China Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bank protection technical field just discloses a mountain landslide is administered and is used reinforced structure, including frame and connecting plate, the inboard fixedly connected with protection network of frame, the screens hole has all been seted up at four angles of frame, the connecting plate is located the front of frame, four connecting holes have been seted up in the front of connecting plate, the front of connecting plate is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end at the connecting rod back passes connecting hole, screens hole in proper order and extends to the back of frame, two movable chamber, two have been seted up to the outside of connecting rod activity chamber all is located the back of frame, two the equal sliding connection in inside in activity chamber has the screens device. The utility model discloses a, can conveniently splice a plurality of frames that will have the protection network through connecting rod and connecting plate and the sliding plate that possesses flexible function etc. and the rethread spud pile is convenient for install the protection network on the slope, can make things convenient for protective equipment's transportation and installation, facilitates the use.

Description

Reinforced structure for mountain landslide control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bank protection technical field specifically is a mountain landslide is administered and is used reinforced structure.

Background

The method is characterized in that the method has the action and phenomenon that a certain part of rock soil on a mountain slope generates shearing displacement along a certain weak structural plane (belt) under the action of gravity and integrally moves to the lower part of the slope, the landslide can cause serious harm, the method has threat to passing pedestrians and vehicles, and the rock soil easy to slide is covered by a metal net in order to prevent unnecessary damage caused by the landslide.

When carrying out the bank protection to than or the big slope body of area, when the metal mesh of laying was too big, the metal mesh was inconvenient to be installed on the slope, and also inconvenient transportation, brought inconvenience for the staff, to the problem that the aforesaid was proposed, technical personnel in the field provided a mountain landslide and administered and use reinforced structure, the utility model discloses, thereby possess and can conveniently splice and can make things convenient for the metal mesh transportation and install the advantage on the slope, solved the too big problem of being not convenient for installation and transportation of metal mesh for the bank protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mountain landslide is administered and is used reinforced structure possesses thereby can conveniently splice and can make things convenient for the metal mesh transportation and install the advantage such as on the slope, has solved the too big problem of being not convenient for installation and transportation of metal mesh for the bank protection.

(II) technical scheme

Thereby can conveniently splice for realizing the above-mentioned purpose that can make things convenient for the metal mesh transportation and install on the slope, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a reinforced structure for landslide control comprises a frame and a connecting plate, wherein a protective net is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, clamping holes are formed in four corners of the frame, the connecting plate is located on the front side of the frame, four connecting holes are formed in the front side of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is arranged on the front side of the connecting plate, one end of the back side of the connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the connecting holes and the clamping holes and extends to the back side of the frame, two movable cavities are formed in the outer portion of the connecting rod and located on the back side of the frame, clamping devices are slidably connected to the inner portions of the two movable cavities, the opposite sides of the two clamping devices respectively extend to the outer sides of the two movable cavities, nuts are connected to the outer portion of the connecting rod in a threaded mode, the nuts are located on the front side of the connecting plate, round holes are formed in the front side of the connecting plate, and fixing piles are inserted in the round holes, the four sides of the frame are provided with fasteners.

Preferably, the clamping devices all include a sliding plate, two the sliding plate is respectively connected in the inboard in two movable chambers in a sliding manner, two one side that the sliding plate carried on the back mutually extends to the outside in two movable chambers respectively, two the inboard in movable chamber is the equal fixedly connected with spacing post, two the activity through-hole has all been seted up to one side that the sliding plate is relative, two the one end that the spacing post carried on the back mutually extends to the inboard of two activity through-holes respectively, two the outside of spacing post all is overlapped and is equipped with the spring, two the one end that the spring is relative respectively with the inner wall fixed connection in two movable chambers, two the one end that the spring carried on the back mutually respectively with two sliding plate fixed connection.

Preferably, two bar grooves have been seted up on the inner wall in activity chamber, two the equal sliding connection in inboard in bar groove has a sliding block, two one side that the sliding block is relative extends to the outside in two bar grooves respectively and all with sliding plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer part of the frame is provided with anti-slip lines, and the fastener is a stainless steel belt.

Preferably, the protection network includes wire net and reinforcing mesh, wire net and reinforcing mesh all fixed connection are in the inboard of frame, the reinforcing mesh is located the front of wire net.

Preferably, the fixing pile comprises a pile body and a hammer body, one end of the back of the pile body penetrates through the round hole and extends to the back of the connecting plate, and the hammer body is fixedly connected to the front of the pile body.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the pile body are fixedly connected with barb barbs, the front face of the connecting plate is provided with two through grooves, and one sides, opposite to the through grooves, of the through grooves are communicated with the round holes.

Preferably, chamfers are arranged on the outer portions of four corners of the frame, and the two sliding plates are inclined planes on the opposite sides.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mountain landslide administers and uses reinforced structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the reinforcing structure for treating the landslide is characterized in that clamping holes in four frames to be spliced are respectively corresponding to four connecting holes in a connecting plate, when the connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the connecting holes and the clamping holes, the clamping device is pressed into the inner side of a movable cavity under extrusion, when the clamping device moves to the back side of the frames, the clamping device can pop out the movable cavity and be clamped on the back side of the frames, nuts are sleeved and screwed, the front side of the clamping device can be in close contact with the back side of the frames, the frames and the connecting plate can be relatively fixed, the four frames which are spliced adjacently in the same way correspond to the four connecting holes, the frames can be conveniently spliced and fixed, a protective net on the inner side of the frames can play a protective role on rock soil, fixing piles penetrate through round holes and are hammered into the fixing piles, or pile holes are formed in the rock soil in advance, concrete and the like are used for filling, the fixing piles can be fixed on the rock soil, that is to fix connecting plate and frame and protection network on the ground, can carry out a plurality of frames that have the protection network and splice, and can conveniently fix on the ground, can facilitate the use, use the fastener to fasten the limit of two adjacent frames together, be convenient for increase the stability between frame and the frame, the utility model discloses a, can conveniently splice a plurality of frames that will have the protection network through connecting rod and connecting plate and screens device etc. and put, the rethread spud pile, be convenient for install the protection network on the slope, convenient transportation and installation.

2. This mountain landslide is administered and is used reinforced structure, when wearing connecting hole and screens hole on the connecting plate through the connecting rod, two sliding plates receive the inboard motion of extrusion to the activity chamber in hole, the spring is compressed, the one end at the sliding plate indentation activity chamber connecting rod back of being convenient for moves the back of frame, the sliding plate moves the frame back, the sliding plate can pop out under the effect of spring, reuse nut is twisted on the connecting rod, the nut extrudees the connecting plate, make sliding plate and frame, connecting plate and nut can the close contact shape relatively fixed, the activity through-hole can be convenient for the sliding plate to move on spacing post, can be convenient for increase the stability of sliding plate motion.

3. This mountain landslide is administered and is used reinforced structure fixes on the sliding plate through the sliding block, and can slide in the bar groove, and the steady motion of sliding plate that can be convenient for, the bar groove has also restricted the movement distance of sliding block and sliding plate, avoids the sliding plate to break away from movable chamber.

4. This reinforced structure is used in mountain landslide is administered, anti-skidding line through the frame outside is seted up can increase the frictional force between frame and the ground, when using the fastener for the stainless steel band, can be convenient fix the limit of two frames together, prevent skidding of stainless steel band, the stainless steel band is outside for the limit around two frames, can increase the stability of two adjacent frames, also can use the steel wire to carry out the winding fixed to the limit of two frames.

5. This reinforced structure is used in management of mountain landslide is the less grid net of mesh through the wire net, is convenient for protect the ground, also prevents that the ground from splashing when the landslide, and positive reinforcing mat is the wire rope net, in order to be the intensity of reinforcing the wire net, prevents that the wire net is impaired often at the ground landslide.

6. This reinforced structure is used in mountain landslide is administered, squeeze into ground or leave the stake eye in advance through the pile body, can fix the pile body in ground, the pile body is conveniently strikeed to the hammer block, and when the pile body was fixed in ground, the back and the connecting plate contact of hammer block can restrict the motion of connecting plate, also be exactly the motion of restriction frame and protection network, are convenient for fix protective equipment on ground.

7. This reinforced structure is used in mountain landslide is administered can reduce the not hard up possibility of pile body through the barb, avoids the pile body to break away from out from the ground, leads to connecting plate and frame and protection network to produce not hard up for the slope body, leads to the groove to be convenient for the barb to pass the connecting plate, reduces to set up the barb and gives the influence that the connecting plate brought, can make the round hole match the pile body can, need not be too big.

8. This reinforced structure is used in mountain landslide is administered, it is adjacent and lie in four corners at the same connecting plate back all to have the chamfer through four frames when the concatenation, can make things convenient for in the pile body squeezes into ground, avoid the corner touching of frame and obstruct the motion of pile body, facilitate the use, one side that two sliding plates carried on the back mutually is the inclined plane, can be convenient for the sliding plate indentation activity chamber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective structure of the connection plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-sectional structure of the position clamping device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the fixing pile of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-sectional structure of the protection net of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the frame splicing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a protective net; 201. steel wire mesh; 202. a reinforcing mesh; 3. a position clamping hole; 4. a connecting plate; 5. connecting holes; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a movable cavity; 8. a clamping device; 801. a sliding plate; 802. a limiting column; 803. a movable through hole; 804. a spring; 9. a nut; 10. a circular hole; 11. fixing the pile; 111. a pile body; 112. a hammer body; 12. a fastener; 13. a strip-shaped groove; 14. a slider; 15. barb forming; 16. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a reinforcing structure for landslide control comprises a frame 1 and a connecting plate 4, wherein a protective screen 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 1, clamping holes 3 are formed at four corners of the frame 1, the connecting plate 4 is positioned on the front side of the frame 1, four connecting holes 5 are formed in the front side of the connecting plate 4, a connecting rod 6 is arranged on the front side of the connecting plate 4, one end of the back side of the connecting rod 6 sequentially penetrates through the connecting holes 5 and the clamping holes 3 and extends to the back side of the frame 1, two movable cavities 7 are formed in the outer portion of the connecting rod 6, the two movable cavities 7 are positioned on the back side of the frame 1, clamping devices 8 are slidably connected to the inner portions of the two movable cavities 7, the opposite sides of the two clamping devices 8 respectively extend to the outer sides of the two movable cavities 7, nuts 9 are screwed to the outer portions of the connecting rod 6, the nuts 9 are positioned on the front side of the connecting plate 4, and circular holes 10 are formed in the connecting plate 4, the round hole 10 is inserted with a fixed pile 11, the four sides of the frame 1 are provided with fasteners 12, the four connecting holes 5 on the connecting plate 4 respectively correspond to the clamping holes 3 on the four frames 1 to be spliced, when the connecting rod 6 sequentially passes through the connecting holes 5 and the clamping holes 3, the clamping device 8 is pressed into the inner side of the movable cavity 7 under extrusion, when the clamping device 8 moves to the back of the frame 1, the clamping device 8 can pop out the movable cavity 7 and be clamped on the back of the frame 1, the nut 9 is sleeved and screwed, the front of the clamping device 8 can be tightly contacted with the back of the frame 1, the frame 1 and the connecting plate 4 can be relatively fixed, the four frames 1 which are spliced adjacently in the same way correspond to the four connecting holes 5, the frame 1 can be conveniently spliced and fixed, the protective net 2 on the inner side of the frame 1 can play a role in protecting rock soil, the fixed pile 11 is used for penetrating through the round hole 10 and hammering the fixed pile 11 into rock soil, or set up the stake hole on the ground in advance, use packing such as concrete, spud pile 11 can be fixed on the ground, also be exactly fix connecting plate 4 and frame 1 and protection network 2 on the ground, can splice a plurality of frame 1 that have protection network 2, and can conveniently fix on the ground, can facilitate the use, use fastener 12 to fasten the limit of two adjacent frames 1 together, be convenient for increase the stability between frame 1 and the frame 1, the utility model discloses a, can conveniently splice a plurality of frames 1 that have protection network 2 through connecting rod 6 and connecting plate 4 and screens device 8 etc., rethread spud pile 11, be convenient for install protection network 2 on the slope, convenient transportation and installation.

Further, the two clamping devices 8 each include a sliding plate 801, the two sliding plates 801 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two movable cavities 7, the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 801 extend to the outer sides of the two movable cavities 7, the inner sides of the two movable cavities 7 are fixedly connected with a limiting post 802, the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 801 are provided with a movable through hole 803, the opposite ends of the two limiting posts 802 extend to the inner sides of the two movable through holes 803, springs 804 are sleeved outside the two limiting posts 802, the opposite ends of the two springs 804 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two movable cavities 7, the opposite ends of the two springs 804 are fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 801, the connecting rods 6 penetrate the connecting holes 5 and the clamping holes 3 on the connecting plate 4, the two sliding plates 801 are pressed by the holes to move towards the inner sides of the movable cavities 7, the springs 804 are compressed, the sliding plate 801 retracts into the movable cavity 7, so that one end of the back face of the connecting rod 6 moves to the back face of the frame 1, the sliding plate 801 can pop out under the action of the spring 804, the connecting rod 6 is screwed by the nut 9, the nut 9 extrudes the connecting plate 4, the sliding plate 801, the frame 1, the connecting plate 4 and the nut 9 can be in close contact and relatively fixed, the movable through hole 803 can facilitate the sliding plate 801 to move on the limiting column 802, and the movement stability of the sliding plate 801 can be improved.

Further, two bar grooves 13 have been seted up on the inner wall of activity chamber 7, the equal sliding connection in inboard of two bar grooves 13 has sliding block 14, two relative one sides of sliding block 14 extend to the outside of two bar grooves 13 respectively and all with sliding plate 801 fixed connection, fix on sliding plate 801 through sliding block 14, and can slide in bar groove 13, the steady motion of sliding plate 801 can be convenient for, bar groove 13 has also restricted sliding block 14 and sliding plate 801's movement distance, avoid sliding plate 801 to break away from activity chamber 7.

Further, anti-skidding line has been seted up to the outside of frame 1, fastener 12 is the stainless steel band, through the anti-skidding line of 1 outside setups of frame, can increase the frictional force between frame 1 and the ground, when using as the fastener 12 of stainless steel band, can be convenient fix the limit of two frames 1 together, prevent skidding of stainless steel band, the stainless steel band is outside for the limit around two frames 1, can increase the stability of two adjacent frames 1, also can use the steel wire to carry out the limit to two frames 1 and twine fixedly.

Further, protection network 2 includes wire net 201 and reinforcing net 202, the equal fixed connection in frame 1 of wire net 201 and reinforcing net 202, reinforcing net 202 is located the front of wire net 201, be the less grid net of mesh through wire net 201, be convenient for protect the ground, also prevent that the ground from splashing when the landslide, positive reinforcing net 202 is the wire rope net, in order to strengthen the intensity of wire net 201, prevent that wire net 201 from damaging when the ground landslide.

Further, the spud pile 11 includes pile body 111 and hammer block 112, the one end at the back of pile body 111 passes round hole 10 and extends to the back of connecting plate 4, hammer block 112 fixed connection is in the front of pile body 111, squeeze into the ground or leave in advance the stake eye through pile body 111, can fix pile body 111 in the ground, hammer block 112 conveniently beats pile body 111, when pile body 111 is fixed in the ground, the back of hammer block 112 contacts with connecting plate 4, can restrict the motion of connecting plate 4, just so restrict the motion of frame 1 and protection network 2, be convenient for fix protective equipment on the ground.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with barb 15 in the outside left and right sides of pile body 111, two logical grooves 16 have been seted up in the front of connecting plate 4, two one sides that lead to that groove 16 is relative all are linked together with round hole 10, can reduce the not hard up possibility of pile body 111 through barb 15, avoid pile body 111 to break away from out from the ground, it is not hard up to lead to connecting plate 4 and frame 1 and protection network 2 to produce for the slope body, it passes connecting plate 4 to lead to groove 16 to be convenient for barb 15, reduce the influence that sets up barb 15 and bring for connecting plate 4, can make round hole 10 match pile body 111 can, need not be too big.

Further, the chamfer has all been seted up to the outside in 1 four corners of frame, and one side that two sliding plates 801 carried on the back mutually is the inclined plane, and it is adjacent and lie in four corners at the 4 backs of same connecting plate all there is the chamfer through four frame 1 when the concatenation, can make things convenient for in pile body 111 squeezes into the ground, avoids the corner of frame 1 to touch and hinders the motion of pile body 111, facilitates the use, and one side that two sliding plates 801 carried on the back mutually is the inclined plane, can be convenient for sliding plate 801 indentation activity chamber 7.

The working principle is as follows: the four connecting holes 5 on the connecting plate 4 respectively correspond to the clamping holes 3 on the four frames 1 to be spliced, when the connecting rod 6 sequentially passes through the connecting holes 5 and the clamping holes 3, the sliding plate 801 is pressed into the inner side of the movable cavity 7 under extrusion, when the sliding plate 801 moves to the back of the frame 1, the sliding plate 801 can pop out the movable cavity 7 under the action of the spring 804 and be clamped on the back of the frame 1, the nut 9 is sleeved on the connecting rod 6 and screwed, the front of the sliding plate 801 can be tightly contacted with the back of the frame 1, the frame 1 and the connecting plate 4 can be relatively fixed, the four frames 1 which are adjacently spliced in the same principle correspond to the four connecting holes 5, the frame 1 can be conveniently spliced and fixed, the protective net 2 on the inner side of the frame 1 can play a role in protecting rock soil, then the fixing pile 11 is used for passing through the round hole 10 and hammering the fixing pile 11 into the rock soil, or pile holes are arranged on the rock soil in advance, use packing such as concrete, spud pile 11 can be fixed on the ground, namely fix connecting plate 4 and frame 1 and protection network 2 on the ground, can splice a plurality of frames 1 that have protection network 2, and can conveniently fix on the ground, can facilitate the use, use fastener 12 to fasten the limit of two adjacent frames 1 together, be convenient for increase the stability between frame 1 and the frame 1, the utility model discloses, can conveniently splice a plurality of frames 1 that have protection network 2 through connecting rod 6 and connecting plate 4 and the sliding plate 801 that possesses flexible function etc., rethread spud pile 11, be convenient for install protection network 2 on the slope, can make things convenient for protection facility's transportation and installation, and convenient to use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mountain landslide is administered and is used reinforced structure, includes frame (1) and connecting plate (4), its characterized in that: the inner side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a protective net (2), four corners of the frame (1) are respectively provided with a clamping hole (3), the connecting plate (4) is positioned on the front side of the frame (1), the front side of the connecting plate (4) is provided with four connecting holes (5), the front side of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a connecting rod (6), one end of the back side of the connecting rod (6) sequentially penetrates through the connecting holes (5) and the clamping holes (3) and extends to the back side of the frame (1), the outer part of the connecting rod (6) is provided with two movable cavities (7), the two movable cavities (7) are positioned on the back side of the frame (1), the clamping devices (8) are respectively and slidably connected to the inner parts of the two movable cavities (7), one side of the two clamping devices (8) back to back extends to the outer sides of the two movable cavities (7), and the outer part of the connecting rod (6) is in threaded connection with a nut (9), the nut (9) is located the front of connecting plate (4), round hole (10) have been seted up on connecting plate (4), spud pile (11) have been alternate on round hole (10), the four sides of frame (1) all are equipped with fastener (12).

2. The reinforcing structure for managing landslide of claim 1, wherein: two clamping device (8) all include sliding plate (801), two sliding plate (801) sliding connection respectively in the inboard of two activity chambeies (7), two one side that sliding plate (801) carried on the back mutually extends to the outside of two activity chambeies (7) respectively, two the inboard equal fixedly connected with spacing post (802) of activity chamber (7), two activity through-hole (803) have all been seted up to one side that sliding plate (801) is relative, two the one end that spacing post (802) carried on the back mutually extends to the inboard of two activity through-holes (803) respectively, two the outside of spacing post (802) all is equipped with spring (804), two the relative one end of spring (804) respectively with the inner wall fixed connection in two activity chambeies (7), two the one end that spring (804) carried on the back mutually respectively with two sliding plate (801) fixed connection.

3. The reinforcing structure for managing landslide according to claim 2, wherein: two strip-shaped grooves (13) are formed in the inner wall of the movable cavity (7), two sliding blocks (14) are connected to the inner sides of the strip-shaped grooves (13) in a sliding mode, and one sides, opposite to the sliding blocks (14), of the two strip-shaped grooves (13) extend to the outer sides of the two strip-shaped grooves (13) respectively and are fixedly connected with the sliding plates (801).

4. The reinforcing structure for managing landslide of claim 1, wherein: the anti-skidding lines are arranged on the outer portion of the frame (1), and the fastening pieces (12) are stainless steel straps.

5. The reinforcing structure for managing landslide of claim 1, wherein: protection network (2) include wire net (201) and reinforcing net (202), wire net (201) and reinforcing net (202) equal fixed connection in the inboard of frame (1), reinforcing net (202) are located the front of wire net (201).

6. The reinforcing structure for managing landslide of claim 1, wherein: the fixing pile (11) comprises a pile body (111) and a hammer body (112), one end of the back face of the pile body (111) penetrates through the round hole (10) and extends to the back face of the connecting plate (4), and the hammer body (112) is fixedly connected to the front face of the pile body (111).

7. The reinforced structure for governing landslide according to claim 6, wherein: the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the pile body (111) are fixedly connected with barb (15), the front face of the connecting plate (4) is provided with two through grooves (16), and one sides, opposite to the through grooves (16), are communicated with the round hole (10).

8. The reinforcing structure for managing landslide according to claim 2, wherein: chamfers are arranged on the outer portions of four corners of the frame (1), and two sides of the sliding plates (801) opposite to each other are inclined planes.