CN214361891U - Impurity cleaning and separating device for cotton processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an impurity sorting device for cotton processing, which comprises a box body, the top of box is equipped with the feed inlet, evenly be equipped with the screen cloth in the box, the lateral wall of box corresponds and is equipped with first discharge gate, second discharge gate and third discharge gate, set firmly "L" shape folded plate in the box, one side of "L" shape folded plate articulates and is equipped with the guide plate, the bottom of guide plate is equipped with the articulated piece, the articulated piece is interior to articulate and is equipped with the connecting rod, the hollow tube is fixed and is equipped with "L" shape folded plate in, the cover is equipped with the pressure spring on the connecting rod, when the ore after the breakage mixes the granule and falls to the guide plate from the feed inlet, the guide plate rotates downwards because of the load, the guide plate compresses the pressure spring simultaneously, can cushion the guide plate through the pressure spring; therefore, the blanking amount can be automatically controlled by controlling the rotation angle of the guide plate, and the blockage of a feeding hole caused by overlarge feeding amount is prevented; the ore particles falling from the guide plate are discharged from the first discharge port, the second discharge port and the third discharge port after being classified and screened by the screen.

Description

Impurity cleaning and separating device for cotton processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton processing field especially relates to a clear device of dividing of impurity for cotton processing.

Background

With the continuous development of modern agricultural products, people have higher and higher demand on agricultural products, cotton is taken as a bileaved plant, is the most important textile raw material in the world today, and is one of the agricultural products with the most use in modern society, the cotton needs to be processed by a plurality of programs from the time of picking to the time of putting people into use, the cotton can generate certain impurities such as flying chips and dust in the processing process, in order to improve the production quality of the cotton, the impurities such as dust in the cotton need to be separated from cotton fibers in the processing, for example, Chinese patent document with publication number CN209412378U discloses a cotton impurity sorting device, which comprises: the device comprises a feeding chamber, a suction mechanism, a deposition chamber, a conveying auger, a wind-closing impurity-discharging mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein one end of the suction mechanism is arranged in the feeding chamber and is used for sucking fluid from the feeding chamber; the end part of the suction mechanism, which is positioned in the feeding chamber, is in a net shape, the deposition chamber is detachably arranged on one side of the feeding chamber, and a feeding channel is arranged at the upper end of the feeding chamber; the feeding channel is positioned above the suction mechanism and used for guiding cotton to enter the feeding chamber towards the direction of the deposition chamber, the lower part of the feeding chamber is provided with an air-closed discharging mechanism and used for discharging cotton materials, a filter assembly is arranged between the deposition chamber and the feeding chamber to block the cotton in the feeding chamber from passing through the filter assembly: the filter assembly is the orientation the bellied arcuation of deposit chamber, carry the auger to set up fixedly the lower part of deposit chamber is used for concentrating debris in the deposit chamber, it sets up fixedly to close wind trash removal mechanism carry the below of auger, be used for with carry the debris of auger output to discharge, the device is because only adsorbing impurity through suction mechanism, is difficult to clear away to some tiny impurity that are mingled with on cotton fiber, can't satisfy the demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cotton processing is with clear device that divides of impurity for solve current cotton processing and divide the problem that the device can't clear the impurity of adhesion on cotton fiber with the impurity clearly.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an impurity cleaning and separating device for cotton processing, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the box body, a hanging frame is fixedly arranged in the box body, the bottom of the hanging frame is hinged with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a magnetic sheet for attracting the hanging frame, a stirring rod is arranged in the hanging frame, and the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor for driving the stirring rod to rotate; dust collecting cavities are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hanging frame, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the dust collecting cavities, electric push rods are correspondingly arranged below the bottom plate, and switches for controlling the electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the box body; a dust collection fan is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body, a baffle ball is fixedly arranged at the air inlet end of the dust collection fan, a dust exhaust branch pipe is arranged at the air exhaust end of the dust collection fan, and the dust exhaust branch pipe is communicated with the dust collection cavity; and a weight sensor electrically connected with the dust collection fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.

The utility model provides a clear device that divides of impurity for cotton processing still has following technical characteristic:

furthermore, the side walls of the dust collection cavity are provided with dust discharge ports, and the dust discharge ports are fixedly connected with manual valves.

Furthermore, the hollow ball at the blocking ball position is provided with a plurality of dust suction holes on the surface of the blocking ball.

Further, the rotation angle of the bottom plate is 0 ° to 30 °.

Furthermore, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a shock absorption supporting leg.

Furthermore, the output end of the electric push rod is integrally and fixedly provided with a rubber ball.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: start the motor, the puddler can be right cotton in the hanging frame is beaten, makes tiny impurity and the cotton fiber separation that is mingled with in the cotton fiber, works as the weight of the cotton in the hanging frame reaches when the predetermined value of weight inductor, the bottom plate begins the downwardly rotating, simultaneously the weight inductor starts dust absorption fan, will waft tiny impurity inhale extremely the collection dirt intracavity, the cotton is followed under the effect of dead weight the discharge gate is discharged, starts electric putter, can with the bottom plate resets.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the impurity cleaning and separating device for cotton processing.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and with reference to embodiments, it being noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the impurity removing and separating device for cotton processing of the present invention, the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 101 and a discharging port 102 are arranged on the box body, a hanging frame 2 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, a bottom plate 3 is hinged to the bottom of the hanging frame 2, a magnetic sheet 31 for attracting the hanging frame 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate 3, a stirring rod 4 is arranged in the hanging frame 2, and a motor 5 for driving the stirring rod 4 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1; dust collecting chambers 4 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hanging frame 2, supporting plates 40 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the dust collecting chambers 4, electric push rods 6 are correspondingly arranged below the bottom plate 3, and switches 7 for controlling the electric push rods 6 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1; a dust collection fan 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a baffle ball 81 is fixedly arranged at the air inlet end of the dust collection fan 8, a dust exhaust branch pipe 82 is arranged at the air exhaust end of the dust collection fan 8, and the dust exhaust branch pipe 82 is communicated with the dust collection cavity 4; bottom plate 3's bottom is fixed be equipped with dust absorption fan 8 electric connection's weight inductor 9, specifically speaking, starter motor 5, puddler 4 can be hit the cotton of hanging in the frame 2 and hit, make the tiny impurity and the cotton fiber separation that is mingled with in the cotton fiber, when the weight of the cotton of hanging in the frame 2 reaches weight inductor 9's predetermined value, bottom plate 3 begins to rotate downwards, weight inductor 9 starts dust absorption fan 8 simultaneously, inhale the tiny impurity that will waft down to the dust collection chamber 4 in, the cotton is discharged from discharge gate 102 under the effect of dead weight, start electric putter 6, can reset bottom plate 3.

In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the side walls of the dust collecting chamber 4 are both opened with dust exhaust ports 41, and the manual valve 410 is fixedly connected to the dust exhaust ports 41.

In an embodiment of the present application, preferably, the blocking ball 81 is a hollow ball, and a plurality of dust suction holes 810 are uniformly formed in the surface of the blocking ball 81, and specifically, the blocking ball 81 is designed to block cotton while ensuring that floating fine impurities pass through, so as to prevent the cotton from being sucked into the dust exhaust branch pipe 82.

In one embodiment of the present application, the rotation angle of the base plate 3 is preferably 0 ° to 30 °.

In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with shock absorbing legs 103.

In one embodiment of the present application, it is preferable that the output end of the electric putter 6 is integrally fixed with a rubber ball 61, and specifically, friction between the electric putter 6 and the bottom plate 3 is reduced by the rubber ball 61.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a clear device that divides of impurity for cotton processing, includes the box, be equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate on the box, its characterized in that: a hanging frame is fixedly arranged in the box body, the bottom of the hanging frame is hinged with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a magnetic sheet for attracting the hanging frame, a stirring rod is arranged in the hanging frame, and the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor for driving the stirring rod to rotate; dust collecting cavities are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hanging frame, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the dust collecting cavities, electric push rods are correspondingly arranged below the bottom plate, and switches for controlling the electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the box body; a dust collection fan is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body, a baffle ball is fixedly arranged at the air inlet end of the dust collection fan, a dust exhaust branch pipe is arranged at the air exhaust end of the dust collection fan, and the dust exhaust branch pipe is communicated with the dust collection cavity; and a weight sensor electrically connected with the dust collection fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.

2. The impurity removing and separating device for cotton processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the dust collection chambers are provided with dust discharge ports, and the dust discharge ports are fixedly connected with manual valves.

3. The impurity removing and separating device for cotton processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the hollow ball at the ball separating and blocking position is provided with a plurality of dust suction holes uniformly on the surface of the ball separating and blocking position.

4. The impurity removing and separating device for cotton processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotation angle of the bottom plate is 0-30 degrees.

5. The impurity removing and separating device for cotton processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a damping support leg.

6. The impurity removing and separating device for cotton processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the output end of the electric push rod is integrally and fixedly provided with a rubber ball.

Images