CN211538573U - Garlic winnowing machine - Google Patents
Garlic winnowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211538573U CN211538573U CN201922077070.8U CN201922077070U CN211538573U CN 211538573 U CN211538573 U CN 211538573U CN 201922077070 U CN201922077070 U CN 201922077070U CN 211538573 U CN211538573 U CN 211538573U
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- air
- feed inlet
- bellows
- side wall
- centrifugal fan
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Abstract
The utility model provides a garlic air separator, the vertical bellows that is provided with in right side on the horizontal bracket, the air intake has been seted up to bellows left side wall lower extreme, the fixed centrifugal fan that is provided with in horizontal bracket left side, centrifugal fan air outlet spiro union air intake, the feed inlet has been seted up at bellows left side wall middle part, on the bellows left side wall, the higher authority of feed inlet is provided with closes the wind device, close wind device under shed connection feed inlet, it is provided with feed hopper to close wind device and go up the opening, the oblique below of bellows right side wall middle part feed inlet is provided with the discharge gate, in the bellows cavity, set up between the lower wall of feed inlet and the lower wall of discharge gate and separate the net, bellows right side. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the design defects of the prior art are overcome, and the centrifugal fan is effectively prevented from being blocked by impurities through the external blowing force of the centrifugal fan; the problem that the air output of the centrifugal fan can be adjusted according to different materials through the air volume adjusting valve to form vortex is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetables processing machinery equipment technical field especially relates to a garlic air separator.
Background
At present, during the deep processing of garlic, firstly, the garlic is cleaned and sorted, still some garlic skins and other impurities are adsorbed on the garlic, the manual separation is time-consuming, labor-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency is low, in the prior art (application number: CN201420355347.3, application date: 2014, 06 and 30), a winnowing machine for the garlic is provided, when in working, the garlic skins and dust in the garlic are sucked above, the garlic falls down onto a vibrating screen, metal impurities in the garlic fall into an impurity box, the garlic is output from a discharge port, when the garlic skins and the dust are sucked above, the dust enters a fan through a gauze and finally enters a dust collecting chamber, and the garlic skins enter a settling box; when the machine works for a long time, the suction inlet is blocked easily due to the negative pressure suction structure, garlic skin and impurities adsorbed on the gauze cannot shake off at all when the negative pressure generates suction, so that the suction is declined, and the working efficiency and the winnowing quality can not be effectively guaranteed; its project organization is too complicated, still needs the special messenger in time to wash the gauze, just can guarantee that equipment normally works, operates too loaded down with trivial details during the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provides a garlic winnowing machine to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that the problem that the aforesaid provided adopted and be: a garlic winnowing machine comprises a horizontal frame, an air box, a centrifugal fan, an air inlet, a feed inlet, a separation net, a discharge port, a feed hopper, an air closing device, a support, a motor, an air closing device, an air outlet, an impurity removing box and an impurity outlet, wherein the air box is vertically arranged on the right side of the horizontal frame, the air inlet is arranged at the lower end of the left side wall of the air box, the centrifugal fan is fixedly arranged on the left side of the horizontal frame, an air outlet channel opening of the centrifugal fan is in threaded connection with the air inlet, the feed inlet is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the air box, the support is arranged below the feed inlet, the motor is in threaded connection with the support, the air closing device is arranged on the left side wall of the air box and above the feed inlet, the feed inlet is connected with the feed inlet, the feed hopper is arranged on, in the bellows cavity, set up between the lower wall of its feed inlet and the lower wall of discharge gate and separate the net, bellows right side wall upper end is provided with the air outlet, the air outlet is provided with the edulcoration case, prevents that the crosswind from getting into the air outlet and forming the adverse current, the lower extreme of edulcoration case is provided with the impurity removal mouth, the motor is connected with the device power that closes the wind.
Further, a settling port is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the air bellow, and a sealing cover is screwed on the settling port; is convenient for cleaning heavy sundries.
Furthermore, a discharging hopper is arranged on the discharging port in an extending mode, and the discharging hopper is convenient to support materials.
Furthermore, the surface of the separation net is provided with a rubber material, so that the material is prevented from being damaged.
Furthermore, an air volume adjusting valve is arranged in the centrifugal fan, so that the air volume can be conveniently adjusted.
Furthermore, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the horizontal frame respectively.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the air provided by the centrifugal fan passes through the air box and then is discharged into the air from the air outlet from the bottom to the top, when the mixture enters the air box through the feeding hole, the impurities rise along with the air and are discharged from the waste material port under the drive of a specific air flow rate, and the garlic cloves flow out from the discharging hole under the action of gravity; the flow rate of air in the air box can be adjusted through the air box controller so as to adapt to the separation of different materials.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: 1. the design defects of the prior art are overcome, and the centrifugal fan is effectively prevented from being blocked by impurities through the external blowing force of the centrifugal fan; 2. the air quantity of the centrifugal fan can be adjusted according to different materials through the air quantity adjusting valve; 3. the air outlet reasonably and effectively prevents the cross wind from reversely flowing into the air outlet to form vortex by the aid of the impurity removing box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-horizontal frame, 2-bellows, 3-centrifugal fan, 4-air inlet, 5-feed inlet, 6-screen, 7-discharge outlet, 8-feed funnel, 9-air-closed device, 10-bracket, 11-motor, 12-air outlet, 13-impurity removing box, 14-impurity outlet, 15-sediment outlet, 16-sealing cover, 17-discharge funnel, and 18-supporting leg.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the garlic winnowing machine according to the present embodiment comprises a horizontal frame 1, an air box 2, a centrifugal fan 3, an air inlet 4, a feed inlet 5, a separation net 6, a discharge port 7, a feed hopper 8, an air closing device 9, a support 10, a motor 11, an air outlet 12, an impurity removing box 13 and an impurity outlet 14, wherein the air box 2 is vertically arranged on the upper right side of the horizontal frame 1, the air inlet 4 is arranged at the lower end of the left side wall of the air box 2, the centrifugal fan 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the horizontal frame 1, an air outlet channel port of the centrifugal fan 3 is screwed with the air inlet 4, the feed inlet 5 is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the air box 2, the support 10 is arranged on the left side wall of the air box 2 and below the feed inlet 5, the motor 11 is screwed on the support 10, the air closing device 9 is arranged on the left, close wind device 9 upper shed and be provided with feed hopper 8, the oblique below of 2 right side wall middle part feed inlets 5 of bellows is provided with discharge gate 7, 2 cavities of bellows, set up between the lower wall of its feed inlet 5 and the lower wall of discharge gate 7 and separate net 6, 2 right side wall upper ends of bellows are provided with air outlet 12, air outlet 12 is provided with edulcoration case 13, is favorable to preventing that the crosswind from getting into air outlet 12 and forming against the current, the lower extreme of edulcoration case 13 is provided with miscellaneous mouthful 14 of removing, motor 11 with close wind device 9 power connection. A settling port 15 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the air box 2, and a sealing cover 16 is screwed on the settling port 15; is convenient for cleaning heavy sundries. And a discharge funnel 17 is arranged on the discharge port 5 in an outward extending manner, so that the material can be supported conveniently. The surface of the separation net 6 is provided with a rubber material to prevent the material from being damaged. And an air volume adjusting valve is arranged in the centrifugal fan 3, so that the air volume can be conveniently adjusted. Supporting legs 18 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the horizontal frame.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the air provided by the centrifugal fan passes through the air box and then is discharged into the air from the air outlet from the bottom to the top, when the mixture enters the air box through the feeding hole, the impurities rise along with the air and are discharged from the waste material port under the drive of a specific air flow rate, and the garlic cloves flow out from the discharging hole under the action of gravity; the flow rate of air in the air box can be adjusted through the air box controller so as to adapt to the separation of different materials.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows: 1. the design defects of the prior art are overcome, and the centrifugal fan is effectively prevented from being blocked by impurities through the external blowing force of the centrifugal fan; 2. the air quantity of the centrifugal fan can be adjusted according to different materials through the air quantity adjusting valve; 3. the air outlet reasonably and effectively prevents the cross wind from reversely flowing into the air outlet to form vortex by the aid of the impurity removing box.
The utility model discloses a concrete embodiment does not constitute the pair the utility model discloses a restriction, all adopt the utility model discloses a similar structure and change are all in the utility model discloses a within the protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. A garlic winnowing machine is characterized in that: comprises a horizontal frame (1), an air box (2), a centrifugal fan (3), an air inlet (4), a feed inlet (5), a separation net (6), a discharge port (7), a feed hopper (8), an air closing device (9), a support (10), a motor (11), an air outlet (12), an impurity removing box (13) and an impurity outlet (14), wherein the air box (2) is vertically arranged on the right side of the horizontal frame (1), the air inlet (4) is arranged at the lower end of the left side wall of the air box (2), the centrifugal fan (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the horizontal frame (1), an air outlet channel opening of the centrifugal fan (3) is in threaded connection with the air inlet (4), the feed inlet (5) is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the air box (2), the support (10) is arranged below the feed inlet (5) on the left side wall of the air box, on bellows (2) left side wall, be provided with on its feed inlet (5) and close wind device (9), close wind device (9) under shed connection feed inlet (5), it is provided with feed hopper (8) to close wind device (9) upper shed, bellows (2) right side wall middle part, the oblique below of its feed inlet (5) is provided with discharge gate (7), bellows (2) inner chamber wall sets up between the lower wall of its feed inlet (5) and the lower wall of discharge gate (7) and separates net (6), bellows (2) right side wall upper end is provided with air outlet (12), air outlet (12) are provided with edulcoration case (13), the lower extreme of edulcoration case (13) is provided with the miscellaneous mouth of removing, motor (11) are connected with wind device (9) power of closing.
2. The garlic winnowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the side wall of the air box (2) is provided with a precipitation opening (15), and the precipitation opening (15) is connected with a sealing cover (16) in a threaded mode.
3. The garlic winnowing machine of claim 1, wherein: and a discharge funnel (17) is arranged on the discharge port (7) in an extending way.
4. The garlic winnowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the separation net (6) is provided with a rubber material.
5. The garlic winnowing machine of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: and an air volume adjusting valve is arranged in an air duct in the centrifugal fan (3).
6. The garlic winnowing machine of claim 5, wherein: supporting legs (18) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the horizontal frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922077070.8U CN211538573U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Garlic winnowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922077070.8U CN211538573U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Garlic winnowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211538573U true CN211538573U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72502917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922077070.8U Active CN211538573U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Garlic winnowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211538573U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922077070.8U patent/CN211538573U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 272200 Kangqiao, wangpi Town, Jinxiang County, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Maria Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 272200 Kangqiao, wangpi Town, Jinxiang County, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG MARIA MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |