CN214360509U - Water body treatment system - Google Patents
Water body treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214360509U CN214360509U CN202022515525.2U CN202022515525U CN214360509U CN 214360509 U CN214360509 U CN 214360509U CN 202022515525 U CN202022515525 U CN 202022515525U CN 214360509 U CN214360509 U CN 214360509U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water processing system. This water processing system is according to the flow direction of water, including the intercommunication setting in proper order: the biochemical membrane tank is internally provided with a membrane component, the membrane component comprises an air inlet pipeline and hollow fiber membrane filaments, and the hollow fiber membrane filaments are communicated with the air inlet pipeline; and a first denitrification tank is filled with a pyrite filter material. The synergistic effect between the hollow fiber membrane filaments and the attached and grown biological membrane ensures that the gas entering from the gas inlet pipeline is diffused to the biological membrane with very high efficiency, the aeration efficiency is greatly improved, and pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like in the water body are more effectively diffused to the biological membrane from the sewage and then are removed; the pyrite can reduce nitrate nitrogen into nitrogen, and phosphate radicals and ferric hydroxide colloid obtained by oxidation generate precipitates and are removed. Therefore, more efficient degradation effect can be achieved on main pollutants such as total nitrogen, total phosphorus, organic matters and the like in the polluted water body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment technique and specifically relates to a water processing system is related to.
Background
The river channel is used as a sewage containing water body in a city, organic pollution is ubiquitous and increasingly prominent, and part of water body is seasonally or perennially black and odorous, so that the river channel becomes a chronic disease in the current city river channel pollution treatment. At present, the treatment technology of the polluted river water body adopted at home and abroad mainly comprises three major types, namely a physical method, a chemical method and a biological ecological method. The physical methods mainly comprise artificial aeration, sediment dredging, water regulation and sewage flushing and the like, and are relatively common methods; the chemical method mainly comprises reinforced flocculation, chemical oxidation, chemical precipitation and the like; the biological ecological method mainly comprises a microorganism strengthening technology, a biological membrane technology, a plant purification technology, a biological-ecological purification technology and the like. However, the black and odorous river water is an extreme state of sewage, the organic and inorganic pollution is extremely serious, the ecological system structure is fundamentally damaged, and the self-cleaning function is seriously degraded or even lost. The problems are solved by a single technical method, and the sewage treatment effect is difficult to satisfy. Therefore, in the specific practice of black and odorous water body purification, it is necessary to combine various methods to develop a more efficient water body treatment system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a more efficient water processing system.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water treatment system, which is according to the flowing direction of water, including communicating the setting in proper order:
the device comprises a biochemical membrane tank, wherein a membrane component is arranged in the biochemical membrane tank, the membrane component comprises an air inlet pipeline and hollow fiber membrane filaments, the hollow fiber membrane filaments are communicated with the air inlet pipeline, and the air inlet pipeline is used for conveying gas to the hollow fiber membrane filaments;
and a first denitrification tank is filled with a pyrite filter material.
The utility model discloses a water processing system of embodiment has following beneficial effect at least:
the membrane component formed by the hollow fiber membrane filaments utilizes the principle of gas molecule diffusion, and the synergistic effect between the hollow fiber membrane filaments and the biological membrane attached to and grown on the surface of the fiber membrane filaments ensures that air or oxygen entering from the air inlet pipeline can be diffused to the biological membrane with very high efficiency, so that the aeration efficiency is greatly improved, and pollutants such as ammoniacal nitrogen, organic matters and the like in the water body are more effectively diffused to the biological membrane from sewage and then removed; for nitrate nitrogen and phosphorus elements, the pyrite can reduce the nitrate nitrogen into nitrogen, and phosphate radicals and ferric hydroxide colloid obtained by oxidation generate precipitates and are removed. Therefore, more efficient degradation effect can be achieved on main pollutants such as total nitrogen, total phosphorus, organic matters and the like in the polluted water body.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system, at the low reaches of the flow direction of first denitrification pond along the water, water processing system still is equipped with the second denitrification pond that is linked together with first denitrification pond, and the intussuseption of second denitrification pond is filled with the sulphur filter material. When the total nitrogen content in the water body is high and the first denitrification pool is difficult to completely treat, the second denitrification pool filled with sulfur can further treat the nitrogen and the ammonia nitrogen in the water body, and the sulfur converts the nitrate nitrogen and the ammonia nitrogen in the water body into nitrogen and organic matters, so that the total nitrogen in the water body is further degraded.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments is equipped with the back flush trachea in first denitrification pond and/or the second denitrification pond. In the working process of the denitrification tank, a biological membrane can be attached to the surface of the filter material, the biological membrane can grow and thicken continuously along with the continuous denitrification, and microorganisms overgrowing can block the denitrification tank, so that microorganisms overgrowing in the denitrification tank can be discharged in time through the backwashing air pipe, and the normal reaction of a water body in the denitrification tank is ensured.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments still is equipped with the control valve between first denitrification pond and the second denitrification pond, and the intercommunication state in first denitrification pond and second denitrification pond is adjusted to the control valve. When the total nitrogen concentration of the sewage water body is larger, controlling the second denitrification tank to be communicated with the first denitrification tank, and enabling the water body to enter the second denitrification tank for continuous treatment after being treated by the first denitrification tank; and when the total nitrogen concentration of the sewage water body is lower, the second denitrification tank is closed, and the water body is treated by the first denitrification tank and then directly enters the next procedure. The large water quality fluctuation of the riverway or other water bodies is dealt with by adjusting the control valve, and the number and the treatment cost of the reactors are reduced while the stable treatment is carried out. The control valve may be a solenoid valve or the like known in the art that can function to open and close a line.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments, at the upper reaches of the flow direction of biochemical membrane pond along the water, water processing system still includes the sedimentation tank that is linked together with biochemical membrane pond, is fixed with the pipe chute in the sedimentation tank. The water body is pretreated by the sedimentation tank, and the solid with larger particles is firstly sedimentated, so that the normal operation of sewage treatment is prevented from being influenced by the blockage of a biochemical membrane tank or a denitrification tank in the subsequent process. The arrangement of the inclined pipe enables water flow in the sedimentation tank to be in a laminar flow state, and the rapid sedimentation of solids in the water body is facilitated.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments, biochemical membrane pond and/or first denitrification pond still are connected with the sludge discharge pipe, and the sludge discharge pipe is linked together with the sedimentation tank, and the sludge discharge pipe is used for with the mud backward flow in biochemical membrane pond and/or the first denitrification pond extremely the sedimentation tank. Muddy water at the bottom of the reactors such as the biochemical membrane tank, the denitrification tank and the like can flow back to the sedimentation tank through the sludge discharge pipe for sedimentation, so that the smooth flowing of the water body in the reactor is kept.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system, water processing system still include the immersible pump, and the immersible pump is used for going into the water to the biochemical membrane pond pump, and the immersible pump dustcoat is equipped with the filtration purse seine. Through the setting of filtering the purse seine, avoid the winding of pasture and water, cloth etc. to immersible pump fan blade mouth in the river course to the motor of protection immersible pump improves the security performance.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments, at the low reaches of the flow direction of first denitrification pond along the water, water processing system still includes the disinfection pond that is linked together with first denitrification pond. And the disinfection pond is utilized to disinfect the treated water body, so that the usability of the treated water body is improved.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments is equipped with ultraviolet disinfection device in the disinfection pond. The ultraviolet rays are adopted to efficiently and quickly kill the harmful bacteria in the water body.
According to the utility model discloses a water processing system of some embodiments, disinfection bottom of the pool portion is the back taper. The bottom of the disinfection tank adopts an inverted cone structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, which is convenient for the precipitation of iron rust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a membrane module of a water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The conception and the resulting technical effects of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, so that the objects, features and effects of the present invention can be fully understood. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, if a feature is referred to as being "disposed", "fixed", "connected", or "mounted" on another feature, it can be directly disposed, fixed, or connected to the other feature or indirectly disposed, fixed, connected, or mounted on the other feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, if "a plurality" is referred to, it means one or more, if "a plurality" is referred to, it means two or more, if "greater than", "less than" or "more than" is referred to, it is understood that the number is not included, and if "more than", "less than" or "within" is referred to, it is understood that the number is included. If reference is made to "first" or "second", this should be understood to distinguish between features and not to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of indicated features or to implicitly indicate the precedence of the indicated features.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, there is shown a water body treatment system, which comprises a submersible pump 100, a sedimentation tank 110, a biochemical membrane tank 120, a first denitrification tank 130, a second denitrification tank 140, and a disinfection tank 150, which are sequentially connected and arranged along a main flow direction (arrow direction shown in the figure) of a water body. The submersible pump 100 is used for pumping water into the sedimentation tank 110 from a river channel, and the filtering purse net 101 is covered on the outer side of the submersible pump 100. The arrangement of the filter purse seine 101 can effectively avoid the winding of waterweeds, cloth strips and the like in the river channel on the fan blade opening of the submersible pump 100, thereby protecting the motor of the submersible pump 100 and improving the safety in the use process. In addition, the submersible pump 100 can be turned off intermittently, and water in the pipeline can be enabled to scour the garbage on the filtering purse seine 101 in a reverse flow mode by means of the terrain difference in the river channel.
The sedimentation tank 110 is located at the upstream of the biochemical membrane tank 120 along the water flowing direction, and inclined tubes 111 arranged in an array are arranged inside the sedimentation tank 110. The water body is pretreated by the sedimentation tank 110, and solid sludge with larger particles is firstly sedimentated, so that the normal operation of sewage treatment is prevented from being influenced by the blockage of the biochemical membrane tank 120 and the like in the subsequent process. The inclined tube 111 is arranged to enable the water flow in the sedimentation tank 110 to be in a laminar flow state by utilizing a laminar flow principle, so that the rapid sedimentation of solids in the water body is facilitated. The sedimentation tank water inlet 114 of the sedimentation tank 110 is connected with the submersible pump 100 through a pipeline, the pipeline is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 171, and the first electromagnetic valve 171 is used for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline from the submersible pump 100 to the sedimentation tank 110. The upper part of the sedimentation tank 110 is provided with an overflow port 112, and the overflow port 112 can be arranged in a zigzag manner to enable the water to be discharged stably, so that the short circuit of the water flow is avoided. A sedimentation tank water outlet 115 is arranged below the overflow port 112. The sludge with high solid content finally obtained after the sedimentation in the sedimentation tank 110 is discharged through the tenth electromagnetic valve 173.
The biomembrane pool 120 is provided with a biomembrane pool water inlet 123 and a biomembrane pool water outlet 124. The water outlet 115 of the sedimentation tank is connected with the water inlet 123 of the biochemical membrane tank 120, and a membrane module 121 and an aeration pipe 122 are arranged in the biochemical membrane tank 120. The air compressor 160 supplies oxygen to the aeration pipe 122 and the membrane module 121 in the bio-membrane tank 120 through the corresponding gas supply pipe 161.
The first denitrification tank 130 comprises a first denitrification tank water inlet 132 and a first denitrification tank water outlet 133, the biochemical membrane tank water outlet 124 is communicated with the first denitrification tank water inlet 132, and the first denitrification tank 130 is filled with a pyrite filter 131. The second denitrification tank 140 is located at the downstream of the first denitrification tank 130 along the flowing direction of the water body, the second denitrification tank 140 comprises a second denitrification tank water inlet 142 and a second denitrification tank water outlet 143, and a sulfur filter material 141 is filled in the second denitrification tank 140. The first denitrification tank water outlet 133 is communicated with the second denitrification tank inlet 142 on one hand and is also communicated with the disinfection tank 150 through an eleventh electromagnetic valve 174a on the other hand.
The disinfection tank 150 comprises a disinfection tank water inlet 152 and a disinfection tank water outlet 153, an ultraviolet disinfection device 151 is fixed on the top of the disinfection tank 150, and the ultraviolet disinfection device 151 in the embodiment can be an ultraviolet disinfection lamp. The water inlet 152 of the disinfection tank is communicated with the water outlet 133 of the first denitrification tank through an eleventh electromagnetic valve 174a, and whether the water discharged from the first denitrification tank 130 directly enters the disinfection tank 150 or enters the disinfection tank 150 after being further denitrified through the second denitrification tank 140 is controlled; the water inlet 152 of the disinfection tank is communicated with the water outlet 143 of the second denitrification tank through a twelfth electromagnetic valve 174b, when the water discharged from the first denitrification tank 130 directly enters the disinfection tank 150 through an eleventh electromagnetic valve 174a, the twelfth electromagnetic valve 174b is closed, and when the water discharged from the first denitrification tank 130 enters the disinfection tank 150 through the second denitrification tank 140, the twelfth electromagnetic valve 174b is opened. The bottom of the disinfection tank 150 is inverted cone-shaped. The inverted cone structure with the wide upper part and the narrow lower part is adopted, so that the iron rust can be conveniently precipitated.
The water treatment system further comprises a sludge return assembly, and the sludge return assembly comprises a sludge discharge pipe 180 and a sludge return pump 113. One end of the sludge discharge pipe 180 is respectively communicated with the bottom of the sedimentation tank 110, the biochemical membrane tank 120, the first denitrification tank 130, the second denitrification tank 140 and the disinfection tank 150, and is respectively provided with a third electromagnetic valve 172b, a fourth electromagnetic valve 172c, a fifth electromagnetic valve 172d, a sixth electromagnetic valve 172e and a seventh electromagnetic valve 172f which correspond to each other so as to control the opening and closing of corresponding pipelines; the other end of the sludge discharge pipe 180 is communicated with the sedimentation tank water inlet 114 through a second electromagnetic valve 172 a. The sludge is returned to the sedimentation tank 110 from the sludge at the bottoms of the biochemical membrane tank 120, the first denitrification tank 130, the second denitrification tank 140 and the like through the sludge discharge assembly through the sludge discharge pipe 180 for sedimentation, so that the smooth flowing of the water body in the reactor can be maintained.
The water body treatment system also comprises a backwashing assembly, the backwashing assembly comprises a first backwashing air pipe 135 and a second backwashing air pipe 145 which are respectively arranged in the first denitrification tank 130 and the second denitrification tank 140, the first backwashing air pipe 135 and the second backwashing air pipe 145 are communicated with an air compressor 160 through a thirteenth electromagnetic valve 175 and an air transmission pipeline 161, and the air compressor 160 performs backwashing on the first denitrification tank 130 and the second denitrification tank 140 through the first backwashing air pipe 135 and the second backwashing organ 145. A first backwashing water outlet 134 and a second backwashing water outlet 144 are correspondingly arranged in the first denitrification tank 130 and the second denitrification tank 140 respectively, the first backwashing water outlet 134 is connected into the sludge discharge pipe 180 through an eighth electromagnetic valve 172g, and the second backwashing water outlet 144 is connected into the sludge discharge pipe 180 through a ninth electromagnetic valve 172 h.
The specific use method of the water body treatment system comprises the following steps:
(1) the submersible pump 100 and the first electromagnetic valve 171 are opened, the river water body enters the sedimentation tank 110 from the sedimentation tank water inlet 114, the sludge with larger particles enters the bottom of the sedimentation tank 110 under the action of the inclined pipe 111, the water and the organic and inorganic substances dissolved in the water are discharged from the sedimentation tank water outlet 115 through the overflow port 112 and enter the biochemical membrane tank 120 from the biochemical membrane tank water inlet 123.
(2) By continuous aeration of the aeration pipe 122 and the membrane module 121 in the biochemical membrane tank 120, organic matters in the water are degraded and removed by activated sludge formed by microorganisms.
(3) The water body with the degraded organic matters enters the first denitrification tank 130 from the biochemical membrane tank water outlet 124 through the first denitrification tank water inlet 132, the pyrite filter material 131 in the first denitrification tank 130 contains rich sulfur autotrophic denitrifying bacteria, low-valent sulfur is used as an electron donor, nitrate in the water body is used as an electron acceptor, denitrification is carried out, and the reaction equation of the total reaction is as follows: 18NO3 -+10FeS+16H2O→10Fe(OH)3+9N2+10SO4 2-+2H+Simultaneously, Fe (OH) produced3The colloid can remove phosphorus with phosphate precipitation. Part of the total nitrogen and most of the total phosphorus in the wastewater can be effectively reduced by the first denitrification tank 130. Therefore, in view of the low solubility of the pyrite filter 131, when the total nitrogen concentration in the water to be treated is low, for example, not greater than 15mg/L, the twelfth electromagnetic valve 174b is closed, the water cannot enter the second denitrification tank 140 after being treated by the first denitrification tank 130, and the eleventh electromagnetic valve 174a is opened to enable the water to directly enter the disinfection tank 150 for disinfection; when the total nitrogen concentration in the water body to be treated is high, the water body enters the second denitrification tank 140 through the water inlet 142 of the second denitrification tank after being treated by the first denitrification tank 130 to continue to react. The adjustment mode is used for dealing with the larger water quality fluctuation of the riverway or other water bodies, and the number and the treatment cost of the reactors are reduced while the stable treatment is carried out.
(4) The sulfur filter material 141 in the second denitrification tank 140 also contains rich sulfur autotrophic denitrifying bacteria, and the sulfur has the following general reaction in the water body contact process: 55S +50NO3 -+38H2O+20CO2+4NH4 +→4C5H7O2N+25N2+55SO4 2-+64H+. The residual total nitrogen in the water body can be further degraded through the reaction. In the denitrification process in the first denitrification tank 130 and the second denitrification tank 140, the system can operate efficiently without adding carbon sources under the condition of low carbon-nitrogen ratio. The acid-base balance in the water body is maintained by utilizing the sulfur autotrophic denitrification and the ferrous iron autotrophic denitrification existing in the system, and Fe is separated out while the denitrification efficiency of the autotrophic denitrification is improved2+、Fe3+And Fe (OH)3And deeply removing phosphorus by utilizing ore adsorption, ion precipitation and microbial assimilation. Finally, the sulfur autotrophic denitrifying bacteria can be attached to the pyrite and the sulfur to grow on the pyrite and the sulfur, the optimal growth state is always kept, sludge stirring equipment is not needed, the high concentration of microorganisms can be kept, and the nitrogen and phosphorus removal effects are obviously improved.
(5) The water discharged from the water outlet 143 of the second denitrification tank or directly discharged from the water outlet 133 of the first denitrification tank enters the disinfection tank 150 through the water inlet 152 of the disinfection tank, under the action of the ultraviolet light disinfection device 151, toxic and harmful bacteria in the water are further killed, and the disinfected water is discharged outwards through the water outlet 153 of the disinfection tank.
In the reaction process, a part of sludge with lower solid content and higher water content exists in the sedimentation tank 110, a part of sludge with certain water content is accumulated at the bottoms of the biochemical membrane tank 120, the first denitrification tank 130 and the second denitrification tank 140, and the sludge is returned to the sedimentation tank water inlet 114 through the sludge discharge pipe 180 to be sedimentated again under the action of the sludge return pump 113 by opening the corresponding sludge discharge pipelines through the third electromagnetic valve 172b, the fourth electromagnetic valve 172c, the fifth electromagnetic valve 172d, the sixth electromagnetic valve 172e and the seventh electromagnetic valve 172f arranged in the respective reactors.
In addition, after a period of reaction, a large number of microorganisms are accumulated in the pyrite filter material 131 and the sulfur filter material 141 of the first denitrification tank 130 and the second denitrification tank 140, and a biofilm formed by the accumulated microorganisms grows and thickens continuously to block pores of the filter materials, so that the autotrophic denitrification process is difficult to be performed efficiently, and therefore, compressed air is output to the first backwashing air pipe 135 and the second backwashing air pipe 145 through the air compressor 160, and microorganisms excessively grown are stripped from the pyrite filter material 131 and the sulfur filter material 141 under the pressure action, so that the efficient denitrification capability is recovered.
When the filtering purse seine 101 needs to be cleaned, after the submersible pump 100 continuously pumps water, the submersible pump 100 is closed after the first electromagnetic valve 171 is closed, and the water body in the water tank quickly flows back and flows out of the submersible pump 100 by utilizing the potential energy formed after the pipeline from the submersible pump 100 to the first electromagnetic valve 171 is filled with water, so that the filtering purse seine 101 is cleaned, and garbage such as a water tank, a plastic bag, cloth strips and the like wound on the filtering purse seine 101 is washed away.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of a membrane module of a water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the membrane module includes an air inlet pipe 200 and hollow fiber membrane filaments 210, wherein one end of each hollow fiber membrane filament 210 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 200 and is arranged on the air inlet pipe 200 in an array. The hollow fiber membrane filaments 210 have a large number of membrane filament pores 211. The air inlet pipe 200 is connected to the air delivery pipe 161, and compressed air or oxygen is delivered to the hollow fiber membrane filaments 210 by the air compressor 160, and the oxygen is discharged from the membrane filament pores 211. The membrane module is based on the principle of gas molecule diffusion, oxygen is diffused to the biological membrane with very high efficiency by utilizing the synergistic effect of the hollow fiber membrane filaments and the biological membrane attached to the hollow fiber membrane filaments for growth, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like in the water body are diffused to the biological membrane from the water body and then removed, the aeration effect is better, and the oxygen transfer efficiency is higher. Combined with the traditional aeration pipe 122 in the biochemical membrane tank 120, under the dual action of the traditional activated sludge and the biological membrane, organic matters, ammonia nitrogen and partial total nitrogen and total phosphorus in the sewage are removed, and the reaction of short-cut nitrification and denitrification in the reactor is enhanced. Activated sludge formed around the aeration pipe and the biological membrane system supplement each other, so that biomass is increased, removal of organic matters is promoted, sludge discharge yield and energy consumption are reduced, and the like.
In addition, as can be seen from the above embodiments, the series combination of the first denitrification tank and the second denitrification tank can comprehensively adjust the real-time working conditions according to the inflow water quality and the outflow water requirement, especially to cope with the larger water quality fluctuation of the river channel, such as dry season, larger sewage concentration or smaller diluted sewage concentration in rainy season, and the second denitrification tank is adjusted to achieve the optimal operation condition, so that the number of reactors and the treatment cost are reduced while the treatment is stabilized; pyrite and sulfur which are widely available and distributed are used as filter materials in the first denitrification pool and the second denitrification pool for water treatment, so that the cost is low, and the application field of mineral resources is expanded; under the condition of low nitrogen-carbon ratio of inlet water, the total nitrogen in the sewage can be stably removed without adding a carbon source, and the treatment cost is reduced.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a water body treatment system, and the difference with embodiment 1 is that sulfur and carbonate minerals are used as filter materials in the second denitrification tank in this embodiment, and the mixed filter material can increase the stability of the growth of bacteria participating in the reaction in the filter material, and improve the denitrification capability of the filter material.
Example 3
This embodiment provides a water treatment system, which is different from embodiment 1 in that the second denitrification tank is not provided in this embodiment, and the first denitrification tank is directly connected to the disinfection tank. The water body treatment system can directly treat the river water body with lower total nitrogen concentration.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims (10)
1. Water body processing system, its characterized in that, along the flow direction of water, including the setting of intercommunication in proper order:
the device comprises a biochemical membrane tank, wherein a membrane assembly is arranged in the biochemical membrane tank, the membrane assembly comprises an air inlet pipeline and hollow fiber membrane filaments, the hollow fiber membrane filaments are communicated with the air inlet pipeline, and the air inlet pipeline is used for conveying gas to the hollow fiber membrane filaments;
the first denitrification tank is filled with a pyrite filter material.
2. The water body treatment system according to claim 1, wherein a second denitrification tank communicated with the first denitrification tank is further arranged at the downstream of the first denitrification tank along the flow direction of the water body, and a sulfur filter material is filled in the second denitrification tank.
3. The water treatment system of claim 2, wherein a back flush tube is disposed within the first and/or second denitrification tank.
4. The water treatment system of claim 2, wherein a control valve is further disposed between the first and second denitrification tanks, and the control valve regulates a communication state of the first and second denitrification tanks.
5. The water body treatment system according to claim 1, further comprising a sedimentation tank communicating with the biofilm tank upstream of the biofilm tank in a flow direction of the water body, the sedimentation tank having an inclined tube fixed therein.
6. The water treatment system according to claim 5, wherein the biochemical membrane tank and/or the first denitrification tank is further connected with a sludge discharge pipe, the sludge discharge pipe is communicated with the sedimentation tank, and the sludge discharge pipe is used for returning sludge to the sedimentation tank.
7. The water treatment system of claim 1, further comprising a submersible pump for pumping water into the biofilm tank, wherein the submersible pump housing is provided with a filter seine.
8. The water treatment system of claim 1, further comprising a disinfection tank in communication with the first denitrification tank downstream of the first denitrification tank in the direction of flow of the water body.
9. The water treatment system of claim 8, wherein an ultraviolet disinfection device is disposed within the disinfection tank.
10. The water treatment system of claim 8, wherein the bottom of the disinfection tank is inverted cone shaped.
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